精品解析：甘肃省武威市凉州区武威第四中学联片教研2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024学年第二学期甘肃省武威四中联片教研八年级英语期中考试试卷 一、单项选择题(共25分) 1. —Why do you ______ to read the book? —Because I think it is boring. A. like B. hope C. hate D. decide 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么讨厌读书？——因为我认为它无聊。A. like 喜欢； B. hope 希望； C. hate 讨厌； D. decide决定；根据Because I think it is boring.可知是不喜欢；故选C 2. He is ________ to decide for himself. A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他年龄足够大，可以自己做决定。 考查形容词后置。young年轻的；old年老的；enough足够。根据“to decide for himself”可知，指的是年龄足够大，old enough “年龄足够大”，enough修饰形容词时位于其后。故选C。 3. Clare and I have the same ______and we often spend time playing the violin together. A. background B. interest C. culture D. value 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Clare和我有相同的兴趣爱好所以我们经常一起花时间拉小提琴。 考查名词词义辨析。A. background背景；B. interest兴趣；C. culture 文化；D. value价值。根据we often spend time playing the violin together一起拉小提琴可知是兴趣爱好相同。故选B。 4. —Could you help me carry the chair to my office? —________. It’s a piece of cake. A. No problem B. I’m afraid not C. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮助我把椅子搬到办公室吗？——没问题。小事一桩。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；You’re welcome不客气；No, I can’t不，我不能。根据下句“It’s a piece of cake”可知，愿意帮忙。故选A。 5. The young man played the computer games so _______ that I couldn’t sleep well. A. noise B. noisily C. noisy D. noisier 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个年轻人玩电脑游戏太吵了，我睡不好觉。考查副词辨析。noise(名词)噪音；noisy(形容词)吵闹的；noisier为noisy的比较级；noisily(副词)吵闹地，修饰动词短语play computer games。“so + 形容词/副词+ that”引导结果状语从句，是固定结构。本句play（玩）是动词，需用副词修饰；根据句意结构，可知选B。 6. I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running. A. while B. after C. since D. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。 考查连词辨析。while当……时；after在……之后；since自从；until直到。根据“I love to listen to rock music…I am running.”可知，此处强调在做某事时，用while+延续动词，故选A。 7. Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李先生要求学生们不要在河里游泳，因为太危险。 考查非谓语动词的用法。ask sb to do sth ，使/让某人做某事，否定形式，直接在不定式to 前加not。故答案为C。 8. —Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina? —Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him. A. nearly B. hardly C. probably D. exactly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tina，你能听懂演讲者在说什么吗？——抱歉。他说得太快了，我几乎听不懂。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；probably可能；exactly确切地。根据“He speaks so fast that I can … understand him.”可知，说得太快，几乎听不懂，故选B。 9. The driver saw an old man _______ on the side of the road. A. lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个司机看见一个老人躺在路边。 考查非谓语动词。lie“躺”，lay是lie的过去式；lying是lie的现在分词。根据“on the side of the road”可知是看见老人正躺在路边，see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，故此处为lying，故选C。 10. In summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks ________ the river. A. on B. along C. in D. over 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天的傍晚，许多人喜欢沿河散步。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；along沿着；in在……里面；over在……上方。根据“taking walks ... the river”可知是沿河散步。故选B。 11. I don’t understand my teacher’s great love ________ I become a teacher myself. A. if B. until C. since D. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：直到我自己成为一名教师，我才明白老师大爱。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；since自从；though虽然。结合句意理解，此句是until引导的时间状语从句，与前一句构成“not…until”句型，翻译成“直到……才”。故选B。 12. China grows a great deal of cotton, ________ in the western areas. A. finally B. highly C. warmly D. mostly 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：中国种植大量棉花，大部分在西部地区。 考查副词。finally最终；highly高标准地；warmly热情地；mostly主要地。根据语境可知，此处指的是中国种植的棉花大部分在西部地区。故选D。 13. Jack is only four years old. He is too young to look after ________. A. herself B. itself C. yourself D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克只有四岁。他太小了，不能照顾自己。 考查反身代词，herself她自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。注意到这里主语是he，可知应该用himself，故选D。 14. —________ the day after tomorrow? —It’s Thursday, the 28th. A. Which is B. What day is C. What’s D. What’s the date 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——后天是什么日子？ ——28日星期四。 考查特殊疑问句。Which is哪一个是；What day is星期几；What’s什么日子；What’s the date几号。根据“It’s Thursday, the 28th.”可知，回答既有日期又有星期，故选C。 15. All the people are very _____ to hear the _____ news. A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprised C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprising 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到这个令人惊讶的消息，所有的人都很惊讶。 考查形容词词义辨析。surprised吃惊的；surprising令人吃惊的。第一空根据“All the people”可知，此处形容人应用-ed结尾的形容词；再根据“news”可知，第二空是形容物，应用-ing结尾的形容词。故选C。 16. I have many hobbies _____ playing the violin, dancing and painting. A. like B. as C. with D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有许多爱好，比如拉小提琴，跳舞和绘画。 考查介词。like 例如，像；as 作为；with 和……一起；for 为了。空后面的都属于爱好，因此需要用表示列举的介词like引出，like在此处意为“例如，像”。故选A。 17. —What did she say in her letter? —She said she was looking forward to ___________to her hometown. A. return B. returned C. returning D. returns 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】——她在信中说了什么?——她说她很期待回到家乡。 考查动词。return动词原形；returned动词过去式；returning动名词；returns动词单三形式。look forward to doing sth.意为“盼望做某事”，此短语中的to为介词，所以后面要跟动名词形式，故选C。 18. _____ of each class, the teacher calls our names to make sure everyone is here. A. At the beginning B. At the begin C. To the beginning D. To the begin 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每节课开始时，老师都会叫我们的名字，以确保每个人都在这里。 考查介词短语。At the beginning一开始；at the begin/to the begin为错误搭配；to the beginning回到……开头。根据“the teacher calls our names to make sure everyone is here”可知，此处表示每节课的开始老师所做的事，at the beginning符合语境。故选A。 19. —Jack, did you find our old school yesterday? —Yes, but with police’s help, for it has ________ changed over these years. A. hardly B. partly C. completely D. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——Jack，昨天你找到我们的老学校了吗？——是的，但是在警察的帮助下找到的，因为这些年它已经完全变了。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；partly部分地；completely完全地；never从不；根据but with police’s help可知Jack已认不出自己的学校了，说明学校已面目全非了，故选C。 20. —The TV news says there will be a storm tomorrow. —________. I planned to go climbing with my classmates. A. I hope so B. I’m afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电视新闻说明天有暴风雨。——真倒霉。我本来计划和同学一起去爬山。 考查情景交际。I hope so希望如此；I’m afraid so恐怕如此；Sounds good听起来不错；Bad luck真倒霉。根据“I planned to go climbing with my classmates.”可知，本来计划和同学计划去爬山，结果新闻说明天会有暴风雨，因此空处表示“真倒霉”。故选D。 21. I often hear her ________ this song. I heard her ________ it when you phoned me. A. sing; sings B. singing; sing C. sing; sing D. sing; singing 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我经常听见她唱这首歌。刚才你给我打电话的时候我听见她正在唱。 考查非谓语动词。hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事，hear sb. do sth. 听到某人(经常)做某事。根据“often”可知第一句表示经常听她唱这首歌，第一个空应填“sing”；根据“when you phoned me a moment ago”可知打电话时听她正在唱歌，第二个空应填“singing”。故选D。 22. Julie didn’t leave her office _____ the police arrived. A. however B. whenever C. while D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意: 直到警察到来，朱莉才离开办公室. A. however然而；B. whenever无论何时；C. while而；D. until直到；根据句意，故选D。 考点：考查副词的用法。 23. Little Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is ________ lovely ________ all of us like him very much. A. too; to B. neither; nor C. so; that D. such; that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：小鲍勃对每个人都很有礼貌，而且他很可爱，我们都非常喜欢他。 考查连词的用法。 too...to...太……而不……，其中to后接动词原形，所以排除A项；neither...nor...既不……也不……，可连接两个并列的成分，所以排除B项；so...that.../such...that...如此……以至于…，其中so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词，that引导结果状语从句。lovely可爱的 ，形容词。根据句子结构可知，这里应用so...that...。故选C。 24. He ________ his water after a long walk. A. ran out B. ran out of C. use up D. run out of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他走了很长一段路，水喝光了。 考查动词短语。run out用完，不及物动词短语，后面不跟宾语；run out of用完，及物动词短语，后面跟宾语；use up用完，及物动词短语；空后有宾语“ his water”，排除A。另外主语是第三人称单数，CD选项是动词原形形式，主谓不一致，排除CD。B选项为一般过去时，符合语境，故选B。 25. —Look! What’s on the ground? —Oh, it’s my book. Please _________ for me. A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick it out D. pick out it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！地上有什么？——噢，是我的书。请帮我把它捡起来。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；pick out挑出。根据“What’s on the ground?”可知，是指把地上的书捡起来，应用pick up。it是代词，作动词短语的宾语，应放中间，故选B。 二、完形填空(共10分) Once upon a time, there was a king. He was famous for his kindness. His people ____26____ him and were proud of him. Once, the king decided to build a palace on the river bank. In a few days the palace was ready. And the minister (大臣) decided to take a final look ____27____ he brought the king to show the palace. “Great!” the minister said, looking at the palace. Then ____28____ his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate. “What’s this house doing here?” shouted the minister. “Sir, it ____29____ to an old woman,” replied a soldier. The minister walked up to the ____30____ and spoke to the old lady. “I want to buy your house,” he said. “I am sorry, Sir. My house is more expensive to me than my life,” the old lady said. The minister tried to tell the old lady that ____31____ house would spoil (破坏) the beauty of the new palace. But the old lady refused ____32____ her house to the king. The ____33____ was then taken to the king. The king thought ____34____ a while, and then said, “Let the old lady have her house. It will only add to the beauty of the new palace. Let us not forget something that seems ____35____ to us may be valuable (宝贵的) to someone else.” 26. A. visited B. left C. loved D. hated 27. A. before B. after C. since D. until 28. A. slowly B. suddenly C. early D. happily 29 A. decides B. hopes C. wants D. belongs 30. A. house B. river C. soldier D. palace 31 A. its B. my C. her D. his 32. A. selling B. to sell C. sells D. sold 33. A. story B. matter C. idea D. job 34. A. in B. on C. at D. for 35. A. popular B. boring C. ugly D. beautiful 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了国王在河边建造了一座宫殿，大臣觉得宫殿旁边的一个小屋与宫殿极不协调，于是试图说服住在里面的老妇人把小屋卖给他，但善良的国王却允许老妇人留下这座小屋。故事告诉我们，有些看起来丑陋的东西，可能是别人的珍宝。 【26题详解】 句意：他的人民爱戴他，为他感到骄傲。 visited拜访；left离开；loved爱；hated讨厌。根据“He was famous for his kindness.”可知，善良的国王能够得到子民的爱戴。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：大臣决定在带国王参观宫殿之前再看最后一眼。 before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从；until直到。根据“he brought the king to show the palace”可知，此处指在带国王去之前，再看一眼。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：突然，他的目光落在宫殿大门附近的一座小旧房子上。 slowly慢慢地；suddenly突然地；early提早；happily快乐地。根据“...his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate.”可知，大臣突然注意到了小屋。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：先生，这是一位老妇人的。 decides决定；hopes希望；wants想要；belongs属于。根据“...to an old woman”可知，此处说的是小屋属于一位老妇人。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：大臣走到屋前，对老太太说了几句话。 house屋子；river河流；soldier士兵；palace宫殿。根据“spoke to the old lady”可知，大臣走到老妇人的屋子前。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：大臣试图告诉老妇人，她的房子会破坏新宫殿的美丽。 its它的；my我的；her她的；his他的。根据“The minister tried to tell the old lady that...house”可知，此处指老妇人的房子。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：但是老太太拒绝把她的房子卖给国王。 selling卖，动名词/现在分词；to sell不定式；sells三单形式；sold过去式。根据“refused”可知，此处考查refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：这件事随后被提到国王面前。 story故事；matter事情；idea主意；job工作。根据“But the old lady refused...her house to the king.”可知，国王知道了这件事儿。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：国王想了一会儿。 in在……里；on在……上；at在某地；for长达一段时间。根据“a while”可知，此处考查for a while“一段时间”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：让我们不要忘记，在我们看来丑陋的东西，在别人看来可能是有价值的。 popular受欢迎的；boring无聊的；ugly丑陋的；beautiful美丽的。根据“spoil the beauty of the new palace”可知，小屋影响美观。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共30分) A Love is a two-way street A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and announced, “Dad, because today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses, one for each year!” When the boy started making good on his word (履行诺言), the father shouted, “Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy!” The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said, “You can finish later.” The boy said nothing but quietly walked away. That evening the father said, “Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!” But the boy didn’t. Unfortunately, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His sad father wrote: “If only (要是……该多好) I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.” Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “NO” and it can leave a scar (伤痕). If we don’t receive love, our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us. 36. On his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to __________. A. help pay the bills B. have a talk with his father C. buy his father a gift D. give his father kisses 37. The boy felt __________ when his father refused him. A. sorry B. surprised C. sad D. excited 38. A few days after the father’s birthday, the boy __________. A. was badly hurt in an accident B. was killed in an accident C. had to go back to school D. became unhappy with his father 39. The headline “Love is a two-way street” means __________. A. love keeps one busy all the time B. love can make people happy and unhappy C. we should learn to give and receive love D. it’s important to love people around us 40. We can know from the story that __________. A. the father is busy with his work B. the boy is hard-working C. the father doesn’t like the boy D. the boy is too careless 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个故事告诉我们爱是一条双行道。对于爱的表示一定要热情地接受，否则对方会以为你拒绝了，从而留下一道伤痕。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“ Dad, because today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses, one for each year!”可知，在父亲的生日，小男孩想要给父亲吻，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes”可推知，当父亲拒绝了男孩，男孩感到很伤心，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died”可知，在他父亲生日几天后，这个小男孩死于一场事故，故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Love is a two-way street. We must…near and dear to us”可以推知，作者认为爱是一条双行道，意思就是我们既要给别人爱，也要接受别人给我们的爱，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy”可知，父亲忙于他的工作，故选A。 B If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication. In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language. These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal. 41. The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to ___________. A. explain what body language is B. show the importance of body language C. tell us body language is less used than verbal language D. tell us body language is the only tool in communication 42. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Body language is widely used all over the world B. Body language can be explained in different ways. C. It’s too hard to understand the meanings of body language D. People have already looked through many books on body language. 43. According to the writer, body language is very ___________. A. simple to learn B. negative to be used C. hard to understand D. helpful in communication 44. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Body language is uncomfortable. B. What people are saying is not important C. Body language can show your emotion. D. To send wrong signals is not body language 45. We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about __________ next. A. what the wrong body language signals are B. examples of how to understand body language correctly. C. numbers about how many people wrongly use body language D. an analysis (分析) of why people wrongly understand body language 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了身体语言可以有不同的解释。许多身体语言都有不同的意义，以及读懂身体语言的重要性。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. ”及本段描述可知后面的数字主要是为了说明肢体语言的重要性。故选B。 【42题详解】 词句推断题。根据“Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation.”可知肢体语言可以做多种解释。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题，根据“So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.”可知作者认为肢体语言在交际中很有用。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals.”可知肢体语言有时体现出我们的感情、情绪。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.”可知肢体语言有不同的含义，下文要介绍的应是如何来正确的识别肢体语言。故选B。. C Who doesn’t wish he could fly like a bird? Well, until technology can give us all wings, one of our best choices is paragliding (滑翔伞运动). Paragliding works by sitting in a harness. The harness is tied to a parachute (降落伞) and you use the wind to fly. To paraglide, you usually need to go somewhere high, like a hill or mountain. The pilot will first make the parachute full of air by pulling it up like a kite, and then it’s time to run down the hillside until you reach a good speed to take off. Unless you have a special license to do it yourself, you will fly with a pilot. I went paragliding in Peru’s Sacred Valley, from a mountain more than 3, 000 meters above sea level. The most difficult part of paragliding for me was not the flying, but the waiting. I started to feel nervous about watching others go ahead of me. But the pilot helped keep me composed. So I didn’t feel nervous. On an average paragliding trip, you can expect to enjoy flying like a bird for 10 to 30 minutes. Then it’s time to land. I remember the pilot told me to get my legs ready, as landing on your legs is the safest way to land-just like a bird. Paragliders have set some amazing records, like the highest flight (9, 946 meters) and the longest flight (9, 132 km). In 2020, a Canadian man named Benjamin Jordan became the first person to travel by paraglider from Mexico to Canada (not all in one go, though). He was inspired to do it because of the great migration (迁徙) of monarch butterflies. Each year, millions of these butterflies travel up to 4, 800 km to complete their journey! 46. To go paragliding by yourself you must ________. A. fly a kite high first B. learn how to climb hills C. pilot a plane for years D. have a special license 47. The writer mainly tells us ________ from the second paragraph. A. the way to go paragliding B. the time for paragliding C. the place to go paragliding D. the person for paragliding 48. What was the most difficult part of paragliding for the writer? A. The flying process B. Calming the pilot down. C. Waiting for her turn. D. Landing on land like a bird. 49. The underlined word “composed” here means “________”. A. nervous B. calm C. excited D. happy 50. Which of the following is CORRECT? A. The highest paragliding flight is 9, 132 m above sea level. B. The longest paragliding flight is 4, 800 km done by a Canadian man. C. A Canadian man paraglided for 4, 800 km along with monarch butterflies. D. Benjamin Jordan is the first to travel from Mexico to Canada by paragliding. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是如果你想像小鸟一样飞起来，你可以进行滑翔伞运动。要进行滑翔伞运动，你通常需要去高的地方，比如小山或高山。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unless you have a special license to do it yourself, you will fly with a pilot.”可知，如果你单独进行滑翔伞运动，你需要有一个执照。故选D。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段内容可知，作者重点介绍了进行滑翔伞运动的方法。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The most difficult part of paragliding for me was not the flying, but the waiting.”可知，对作者来说，滑翔伞运动最困难的部分不是飞行，而是等待。故选C。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“So I didn’t feel nervous.”可知，作者不紧张，可推测出“composed”意为“镇静的”，与“calm”意思相同。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In 2020, a Canadian man named Benjamin Jordan became the first person to travel by paraglider from Mexico to Canada (not all in one go, though).”可知，Benjamin Jordan成为第一位乘坐滑翔伞从墨西哥前往加拿大的人。故选D。 选词填空。 surprise true though suffer whatever 51. Lucy was really ________ when I told her the story. 52. ________ we do, we should first make sure of our own safety. 53. The police finally found out the ________ about what had happened. 54. The old man ________ a lot from his illnesses and passed away last winter. 55. The Browns didn’t stop climbing the mountain, ________ they were tired. 【答案】51. surprised 52. Whatever 53. truth 54. suffered 55. though 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：当我告诉露西这个故事时，她真的很惊讶。根据 “Lucy was really...”可知，露西感到很惊讶，应用surprise“惊讶”的形容词形式surprised作表语修饰人。故填surprised。 【52题详解】 句意：无论我们做什么，我们应该首先确保自己的安全。根据“...we do, we should first make sure of our own safety.”可知，此处指无论做什么，前后句为让步关系，应用whatever“无论什么”引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Whatever。 【53题详解】 句意：警察终于查明了所发生事情的真相。根据“found out the...”可知，此处指发现真相，应用形容词true“真的”的名词形式truth“真相”。故填truth。 【54题详解】 句意：这位老人饱受病痛的折磨，于去年冬天去世了。根据“a lot from his illnesses”可知，此处考查suffer from“遭受”，结合“last winter”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填suffered。 【55题详解】 句意：布朗一家虽然累了，但他们没有停止爬山。根据“they were tired”可知，此处指尽管很累，应用though“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填though。 五、补全对话(共5分) 情景对话 A: Dad, do you know anything about China? B: Yes, Anna. ___56___ It has the largest population in the world. A: Is it one of the oldest countries in the world? B: Yes, it is. ___57___ A: Are there any beautiful mountains in the country? B: Yes. Some are very famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Hua and Mount Emei. A: ___58___ B: There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest and the second longest is the Yellow River. ___59___ A: Amazing! Anything else? B: ___60___ If you want to learn more, you can buy a book about the country. A: Sounds like a good idea! A What about rivers? B. Sorry, that’s all I know. C. China is a big country in Asia. D. I am looking forward to visiting it one day. E. It has a history of more than 5,000 years. F. They’re the birthplaces of Chinese civilization (中华文明的发源地). 【答案】56. C 57. E 58. A 59. F 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是安娜和她爸爸之间的对话，他们在谈论中国的情况。 【56题详解】 根据“do you know anything about China?”可知，此处介绍中国的情况，C项“中国是亚洲的大国。”符合语境，故选C。 【57题详解】 根据“Is it one of the oldest countries in the world?”和“Yes, it is.”可知，它是世界上最古老的国家之一，因此表示有很多年的历史，E项“它有5000多年的历史。”符合语境，故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“There are many rivers in China.”可知，此处询问中国河流的情况，A项“河流呢？”符合语境，故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“The Yangtze River is the longest and the second longest is the Yellow River.”可知，此处介绍长江和黄河的情况，F项“它们是中华文明的发源地。”符合语境，故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“If you want to learn more, you can buy a book about the country.”可知，如果你想要了解更多，你可以买一本关于这个国家的书，因此表示我知道的就这些，B项“对不起，我就知道这些。”符合语境，故选B。 六、语法填空(共10分) For some teenagers, being an adult (成年人) is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don’t do homework ____61____ take exams. They do what they like and make money. ____62____ wonderful! But is it true? Last month, Grade 7 students at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world. The teachers asked them ____63____ (finish) a piece of special homework called” Working with your parents for one day”. Wu Jing’s mother works as ____64____ ticket collector in a park. At 6 a. m. , the 14-year-old girl set out for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. Before the park opened, they did some cleaning and prepared for the ____65____ (visit) coming. When the visitor came, they greeted ____66____ a smile. After standing for the whole day, Wu was worn out. “She is ____67____ (busy) and more tired than what I thought. I should help her more,” said Wu. Li Shiyi, 14, ____68____ (spend) her day helping in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pick calls and gave change back. Li thought ____69____ would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city. But soon she ____70____ (find) that her father didn’t even have time for lunch. “Now I know how hard it is to make money.” Li said, “We should care for our parents more and never complain all the time.” 【答案】61. or 62. How 63. to finish 64. a 65. visitors’ 66. with 67. busier 68. spent 69. it 70. found 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了阳光学校留一个家庭作业，让学生陪家长一起工作。并举了吴静和李诗怡两个例子，通过一天的工作她们知道父母不容易，要做事情帮助他们并且关心他们，不要浪费钱。 【61题详解】 句意：成年人不做作业也不参加考试。“do homework”和“take exam”是并列关系，需用and或or连接表示“和/或者”。and用于肯定句中，or用于否定句和疑问句中。本句是否定句，故填or。 【62题详解】 句意：多么美妙！本句是感叹句，强调形容词wonderful ，需用how。句首单词的首字母需大写，故填How。 【63题详解】 句意：老师要求他们完成一份特殊的家庭作业，叫做“和父母一起工作一天”。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”，是固定结构，故填to finish。 【64题详解】 句意：吴静的妈妈在公园当售票员。此处泛指一名售票员，ticket首字母发辅音，所以用a，故填a。 【65题详解】 句意：在公园开放之前，他们做了一些清洁工作，为游客的到来做准备。此处是指游客visitor，且表示复数含义，作定语修饰coming，所以用名词复数的所有格形式，故填visitors’。 【66题详解】 句意：客人来时，他们微笑着迎接。分析“they greeted…a smile”可知，此处表示伴随，用介词with，故填with。 【67题详解】 句意：她比我想象的更忙、更累。and连接并列结构；than是比较级句子的标志，设空处需填写形容词的比较级形式，故填busier。 【68题详解】 句意：14岁的李诗怡一整天都在帮忙修车。此处是说她过去做的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填spent。 【69题详解】 句意：李认为坐在车里游览这座城市很容易。此处指代“to sit in a car and tour the city”，使用it在句中作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语，故填it。 【70题详解】 句意：但很快她发现她的父亲甚至没有时间吃午饭。此处在句中作谓语，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填found。 七、单词拼写(共10分) 根据中文和句意提示填空，每空限填一词。 Now Lucy is studying in the University of Texas. She doesn’t ___71___ (依靠) on her parents too much. She can look after ___72___ (她自己). At the same time, she likes to help people She is a ___73___ (志愿者) at Heart House on weekends. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It ___74___ (提供) some help for those children who are not doing well in their studies. Lucy goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also ___75___ (建立) up a website for Heart House. In this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there. Because of Lucy’s ___76___ (善良), 125 people spend about four hours with the children at Heart House every week now. “___77___ (没有) Lucy’s website, Heart House would be unable to have ___78___ (数个) helpers for its need. I get such a strong ___79___ (感觉) of satisfaction.” The program leader says. “I feel happy to teach those kids how to study.The _____80_____ (高兴的) thing is that I can also develop myself. I hope to keep teaching kids who need help.” Lucy says. 【答案】71. depend 72. herself 73. volunteer 74. provides 75. sets 76. kindness 77. Without 78. several 79. feeling 80. happiest 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了露西在大学期间具有极强的独立性，利用周末时间做志愿者工作，并且为爱心小屋创建了一个网站。 【71题详解】 句意：她没有过度依赖父母。depend on“依靠”，助动词doesn’t后加动词原形，故填depend。 【72题详解】 句意：她能照顾自己。herself“她自己”，反身代词。故填herself。 【73题详解】 句意：每逢周末她是爱心屋的志愿者。volunteer“志愿者”，不定冠词a后加动词原形。故填volunteer。 【74题详解】 句意：它为学业中做得不好的儿童提供帮助。provide“提供”，此句描述客观情况，句子用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，因此provide用单三形式provides，故填provides。 【75题详解】 句意：她也为爱心屋建立了一个网站。set up“建立”，句子用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语用单三sets， 故填sets。 【76题详解】 句意：因为露西的善良，现在125个人每个周在爱心屋和孩子们度过四个小时。名词所有格后加名词kindness“善良”。故填kindness。 【77题详解】 句意：没有露西的网站，爱心屋不能有数个帮手满足需要。without“没有”，without位于句首首字母要大写。故填Without。 【78题详解】 句意：没有露西的网站，爱心屋不能有数个帮手满足需要。several“数个”，修饰可数名词复数。故填several。 【79题详解】 句意：我得到了一种强烈的满足感。“感觉”feeling；a strong feeling of satisfaction“强烈的满足感”。故填feeling。 【80题详解】 句意：最高兴的是，我也可以发展自己。happy“高兴的”，形容词作定语，the后用最高级。故填happiest。 八、句型转换(共10分) 81. I will have a picnic with my parents next Sunday too. (改为否定句) I _______ have a picnic with my parents next Sunday ___________. 【答案】 ①. won’t ②. either 【解析】 【详解】句意：下星期天我也将和父母一起野餐。根据“will have”可知，原句为一般将来时的will do结构，其否定形式是在助动词will后加not，即won’t；too“也”，通常用于肯定句中，否定句中通常用either。故填won’t；either。 82. No one told me where I could go. (改为同义句) No one told me ________ ________ go. 【答案】 ①. where ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人告诉我可以去哪里。改为同义句，原句是由where引导的宾语从句，可简化为疑问词+不定式的结构，即where I could go=where to go。故填where；to。 83. My cousin searched the Internet to get some information . (对划线部分提问) _______ did your cousin search the Internet _______? 【答案】 ①. What ②. for 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟在网上搜索了一些信息。根据划线部分“to get some information ”可知，询问目的，why=what for，因此第一空what 符合句意，第二个空for符合题意，首字母大写。故填What：for。 84. The twins were talking loudly when the teacher came in. (用while改写句子) ________ the twins were talking loudly, the teacher ________ in. 【答案】 ①. While ②. came 【解析】 【详解】句意：当老师进来的时候，这对双胞胎正在大声讲话。句子可改为“当这对双胞胎正在大声讲话时，老师进来了”，while后一般跟进行时态；第二空依旧用came；句子开头首字要大写。故填While；came。 85. Larry joined the army three months ago. (用since three months ago来改写) Larry has ________ ________ the army since three months ago. 【答案】 ①. been ②. in 【解析】 【详解】句意：拉里三个月前参军了。join“参加”是非延续性动词，与for/since连用时要改为：be in ，它的现在完成时结构是：have/has been in。故填been；in。 九、书面表达(共10分) 86. 假如你是Jim，你们学校正在招募志愿者来帮助第五小学的同学们在课后学习中文。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇招募启事，在校广播站广播。 提示：(1)How many volunteers do you need? (2)What will the volunteers do? (3)What should the volunteers be good at? 要求：(1)语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥。 (2)70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, Our school is now looking for volunteers to do the volunteer work. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We’re here waiting for you. 【答案】例文： Dear students, Our school is now looking for volunteers to do the volunteer work. We need twenty volunteers to help the pupils of No. 5 Primary School to learn Chinese. The volunteers who would like to do this work must be good at speaking and writing Chinese. To do the work well, they should also love teaching and be good at working with children. We will spend two hours with the children every Saturday. If you are interested in this work, please arrive at the school radio station in two hours. We’re here waiting for you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示中询问的三个主要问题，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“志愿者招募”来引出下文中对具体要求的介绍； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“招募人数、志愿者的任务和志愿者的要求”三方面入手，重点介绍志愿者招募内容； ③第三步，书写结语。感兴趣的同学要如何报名。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do 想要做某事 ②be good at 擅长 ③be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣 ④arrive at 到达 [高分句型] ①The volunteers who would like to do this work must be good at speaking and writing Chinese.（who引导的定语从句） ②If you are interested in this work, please arrive at the school radio station in two hours.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第二学期甘肃省武威四中联片教研八年级英语期中考试试卷 一、单项选择题(共25分) 1. —Why do you ______ to read the book? —Because I think it is boring. A. like B. hope C. hate D. decide 2. He is ________ to decide for himself. A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old 3. Clare and I have the same ______and we often spend time playing the violin together. A. background B. interest C. culture D. value 4. —Could you help me carry the chair to my office? —________. It’s a piece of cake. A. No problem B. I’m afraid not C. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t 5. The young man played the computer games so _______ that I couldn’t sleep well. A. noise B. noisily C. noisy D. noisier 6. I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running. A. while B. after C. since D. until 7. Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim 8. —Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina? —Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him. A. nearly B. hardly C. probably D. exactly 9. The driver saw an old man _______ on the side of the road. A. lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie 10. In summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks ________ the river. A. on B. along C. in D. over 11. I don’t understand my teacher’s great love ________ I become a teacher myself. A. if B. until C. since D. though 12. China grows a great deal of cotton, ________ in the western areas. A. finally B. highly C. warmly D. mostly 13. Jack is only four years old. He is too young to look after ________. A. herself B. itself C. yourself D. himself 14. —________ the day after tomorrow? —It’s Thursday, the 28th. A. Which is B. What day is C. What’s D. What’s the date 15. All the people are very _____ to hear the _____ news. A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprised C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprising 16. I have many hobbies _____ playing the violin, dancing and painting. A. like B. as C. with D. for 17. —What did she say in her letter? —She said she was looking forward to ___________to her hometown. A. return B. returned C. returning D. returns 18. _____ of each class, the teacher calls our names to make sure everyone is here. A. At the beginning B. At the begin C. To the beginning D. To the begin 19. —Jack, did you find our old school yesterday? —Yes, but with police’s help, for it has ________ changed over these years. A. hardly B. partly C. completely D. never 20. —The TV news says there will be a storm tomorrow. —________ I planned to go climbing with my classmates. A. I hope so B. I’m afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck 21. I often hear her ________ this song. I heard her ________ it when you phoned me. A. sing; sings B. singing; sing C. sing; sing D. sing; singing 22. Julie didn’t leave her office _____ the police arrived. A. however B. whenever C. while D. until 23. Little Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is ________ lovely ________ all of us like him very much. A. too; to B. neither; nor C. so; that D. such; that 24. He ________ his water after a long walk. A. ran out B. ran out of C. use up D. run out of 25. —Look! What’s on the ground? —Oh it’s my book. Please _________ for me. A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick it out D. pick out it 二、完形填空(共10分) Once upon a time, there was a king. He was famous for his kindness. His people ____26____ him and were proud of him. Once, the king decided to build a palace on the river bank. In a few days the palace was ready. And the minister (大臣) decided to take a final look ____27____ he brought the king to show the palace. “Great!” the minister said, looking at the palace. Then ____28____ his eyes fell on a small old house near the palace gate. “What’s this house doing here?” shouted the minister. “Sir, it ____29____ to an old woman,” replied a soldier. The minister walked up to the ____30____ and spoke to the old lady. “I want to buy your house,” he said. “I am sorry, Sir. My house is more expensive to me than my life,” the old lady said. The minister tried to tell the old lady that ____31____ house would spoil (破坏) the beauty of the new palace. But the old lady refused ____32____ her house to the king. The ____33____ was then taken to the king. The king thought ____34____ a while, and then said, “Let the old lady have her house. It will only add to the beauty of the new palace. Let us not forget something that seems ____35____ to us may be valuable (宝贵的) to someone else.” 26. A. visited B. left C. loved D. hated 27. A. before B. after C. since D. until 28. A. slowly B. suddenly C. early D. happily 29. A. decides B. hopes C. wants D. belongs 30. A. house B. river C. soldier D. palace 31. A. its B. my C. her D. his 32. A. selling B. to sell C. sells D. sold 33. A. story B. matter C. idea D. job 34. A. in B. on C. at D. for 35. A. popular B. boring C. ugly D. beautiful 三、阅读理解(共30分) A Love is a two-way street A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and announced, “Dad, because today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses, one for each year!” When the boy started making good on his word (履行诺言), the father shouted, “Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy!” The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said, “You can finish later.” The boy said nothing but quietly walked away. That evening the father said, “Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!” But the boy didn’t. Unfortunately, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His sad father wrote: “If only (要是……该多好) I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.” Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “NO” and it can leave a scar (伤痕). If we don’t receive love, our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us. 36. On his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to __________. A. help pay the bills B. have a talk with his father C. buy his father a gift D. give his father kisses 37. The boy felt __________ when his father refused him. A. sorry B. surprised C. sad D. excited 38. A few days after the father’s birthday, the boy __________. A. was badly hurt in an accident B. was killed in an accident C. had to go back to school D. became unhappy with his father 39. The headline “Love is a two-way street” means __________. A. love keeps one busy all the time B. love can make people happy and unhappy C. we should learn to give and receive love D. it’s important to love people around us 40. We can know from the story that __________. A. the father is busy with his work B. the boy is hard-working C. the father doesn’t like the boy D. the boy is too careless B If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication. In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language. These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal. 41. The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to ___________. A. explain what body language is B. show the importance of body language C. tell us body language is less used than verbal language D. tell us body language is the only tool in communication 42. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Body language is widely used all over the world B. Body language can be explained in different ways. C. It’s too hard to understand the meanings of body language D. People have already looked through many books on body language. 43. According to the writer, body language is very ___________. A. simple to learn B. negative to be used C. hard to understand D. helpful in communication 44. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Body language is uncomfortable. B. What people are saying is not important C. Body language can show your emotion. D. To send wrong signals is not body language 45. We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about __________ next. A. what the wrong body language signals are B. examples of how to understand body language correctly. C. numbers about how many people wrongly use body language D. an analysis (分析) of why people wrongly understand body language C Who doesn’t wish he could fly like a bird? Well until technology can give us all wings, one of our best choices is paragliding (滑翔伞运动). Paragliding works by sitting in a harness. The harness is tied to a parachute (降落伞) and you use the wind to fly. To paraglide, you usually need to go somewhere high, like a hill or mountain. The pilot will first make the parachute full of air by pulling it up like a kite, and then it’s time to run down the hillside until you reach a good speed to take off. Unless you have a special license to do it yourself, you will fly with a pilot. I went paragliding in Peru’s Sacred Valley, from a mountain more than 3, 000 meters above sea level. The most difficult part of paragliding for me was not the flying, but the waiting. I started to feel nervous about watching others go ahead of me. But the pilot helped keep me composed. So I didn’t feel nervous. On an average paragliding trip, you can expect to enjoy flying like a bird for 10 to 30 minutes. Then it’s time to land. I remember the pilot told me to get my legs ready, as landing on your legs is the safest way to land-just like a bird. Paragliders have set some amazing records, like the highest flight (9, 946 meters) and the longest flight (9, 132 km). In 2020, a Canadian man named Benjamin Jordan became the first person to travel by paraglider from Mexico to Canada (not all in one go, though). He was inspired to do it because of the great migration (迁徙) of monarch butterflies. Each year, millions of these butterflies travel up to 4, 800 km to complete their journey! 46. To go paragliding by yourself, you must ________. A. fly a kite high first B. learn how to climb hills C. pilot a plane for years D. have a special license 47. The writer mainly tells us ________ from the second paragraph. A. the way to go paragliding B. the time for paragliding C. the place to go paragliding D. the person for paragliding 48. What was the most difficult part of paragliding for the writer? A. The flying process B. Calming the pilot down. C. Waiting for her turn. D. Landing on land like a bird. 49. The underlined word “composed” here means “________”. A. nervous B. calm C. excited D. happy 50. Which of the following is CORRECT? A. The highest paragliding flight is 9, 132 m above sea level. B. The longest paragliding flight is 4, 800 km done by a Canadian man. C. A Canadian man paraglided for 4, 800 km along with monarch butterflies. D. Benjamin Jordan is the first to travel from Mexico to Canada by paragliding. 选词填空。 surprise true though suffer whatever 51. Lucy was really ________ when I told her the story. 52. ________ we do, we should first make sure of our own safety. 53. The police finally found out the ________ about what had happened. 54. The old man ________ a lot from his illnesses and passed away last winter. 55. The Browns didn’t stop climbing the mountain, ________ they were tired. 五、补全对话(共5分) 情景对话 A: Dad, do you know anything about China? B: Yes, Anna. ___56___ It has the largest population in the world. A: Is it one of the oldest countries in the world? B: Yes, it is. ___57___ A: Are there any beautiful mountains in the country? B: Yes. Some are very famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Hua and Mount Emei. A: ___58___ B: There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest and the second longest is the Yellow River. ___59___ A: Amazing! Anything else? B: ___60___ If you want to learn more, you can buy a book about the country. A: Sounds like a good idea! A. What about rivers? B. Sorry, that’s all I know. C. China is a big country in Asia. D. I am looking forward to visiting it one day. E. It has a history of more than 5,000 years. F. They’re the birthplaces of Chinese civilization (中华文明的发源地). 六、语法填空(共10分) For some teenagers, being an adult (成年人) is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don’t do homework ____61____ take exams. They do what they like and make money. ____62____ wonderful! But is it true? Last month, Grade 7 students at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world. The teachers asked them ____63____ (finish) a piece of special homework called” Working with your parents for one day”. Wu Jing’s mother works as ____64____ ticket collector in a park. At 6 a. m. the 14-year-old girl set out for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. Before the park opened, they did some cleaning and prepared for the ____65____ (visit) coming. When the visitor came, they greeted ____66____ a smile. After standing for the whole day, Wu was worn out. “She is ____67____ (busy) and more tired than what I thought. I should help her more,” said Wu. Li Shiyi, 14, ____68____ (spend) her day helping in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pick calls and gave change back. Li thought ____69____ would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city. But soon she ____70____ (find) that her father didn’t even have time for lunch. “Now I know how hard it is to make money.” Li said, “We should care for our parents more and never complain all the time.” 七、单词拼写(共10分) 根据中文和句意提示填空，每空限填一词。 Now Lucy is studying in the University of Texas. She doesn’t ___71___ (依靠) on her parents too much. She can look after ___72___ (她自己). At the same time, she likes to help people She is a ___73___ (志愿者) at Heart House on weekends. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It ___74___ (提供) some help for those children who are not doing well in their studies. Lucy goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also ___75___ (建立) up a website for Heart House. In this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there. Because of Lucy’s ___76___ (善良), 125 people spend about four hours with the children at Heart House every week now. “___77___ (没有) Lucy’s website, Heart House would be unable to have ___78___ (数个) helpers for its need. I get such a strong ___79___ (感觉) of satisfaction.” The program leader says. “I feel happy to teach those kids how to study.The _____80_____ (高兴的) thing is that I can also develop myself. I hope to keep teaching kids who need help.” Lucy says. 八、句型转换(共10分) 81. I will have a picnic with my parents next Sunday too. (改为否定句) I _______ have a picnic with my parents next Sunday ___________ 82. No one told me where I could go. (改为同义句) No one told me ________ ________ go. 83. My cousin searched the Internet to get some information . (对划线部分提问) _______ did your cousin search the Internet _______? 84. The twins were talking loudly when the teacher came in. (用while改写句子) ________ the twins were talking loudly, the teacher ________ in. 85. Larry joined the army three months ago. (用since three months ago来改写) Larry has ________ ________ the army since three months ago. 九、书面表达(共10分) 86. 假如你是Jim，你们学校正在招募志愿者来帮助第五小学的同学们在课后学习中文。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇招募启事，在校广播站广播。 提示：(1)How many volunteers do you need? (2)What will the volunteers do? (3)What should the volunteers be good at? 要求：(1)语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥。 (2)70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, Our school is now looking for volunteers to do the volunteer work. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We’re here waiting for you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$