阅读理解(7)-【中考宝典】2024年中考英语综合作业本素养题优(深圳专用版)

新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） 阅读理解（七） 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A,B,CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将其 字母编号填在题前括号内。 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 286 ★★★☆ 8 mins /5 Re+w1行 秋润（刘禹偶） Song of Autumn Since olden dags wes feel in aurtmn sad and drear. 自古逢软悲寂家， 我言秋日胜春朔。 睛空一鹤排云上 It lals the peet's lofty mind to auure sip 使引诗情到碧雪。：（女和拉me P (2023.)Poems from Tang and Song dynasties,operas from Yuan dynasty,and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China's history.Today,I'd like to recommend Song of Autumn.one of the poems by Liu Yuxi(772-842),a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty. Just as shown in the first line of the poem,most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time,but in this poem the season appears differently.In Liu's eyes,autumn,full of life and hope,is even better than spring morning.He describes the bright scene of a crane (riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings,as well as the daily life of common people.Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words.You may feel it in this poem.Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong,the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese.I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. Here is another example,in Liu's essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell(《陋室铭》)，with less than 100 words,he shows a lively picture of his humble cell.However,it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life.People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell.Learning from his famous sentence."be fragrant because of my virtues"( 是陋室，椎吾德馨)，I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes,to enjoy delicious food,and even to gain knowledge. 40 英语·综合作业本 日 ( )1.Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in? A.Song. B.Yuan. C.Ming. D.Tang. )2.How was autumn in Liu's eyes at that time? A.He thought it was a sad time. B.He thought that autumn was rather cloudy. C.He thought Spring was better. D.He thought autumn was a hopeful season. )3.Which of the following is the feature of Liu Yuxi's works according to the passage? A.Expressing personal feelings. B.Describing daily life of young people. C.Picturing blue sky and a crane. D.Writing songs according to music. )4.How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer's opinion? A.Strange. B.Unhappy. C.Satisfied. D.Lonely. )5.Influenced by Liu Yuxi,which of the following does the writer think is the most important? A.To be a respectable man. B.To live in a big house. C.To wear beautiful clothes. D.To gain more knowledge. B 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 243 ★★☆☆ 6 mins /5 (2023.)A woman kept a bird and she really liked it.But one day the bird flew away.The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home.At last,she met the bird. The woman said excitedly,"Will you please go home with me,my bird?"Though the bird was also happy to see the woman,it shook its head. "Take me to your home and let me see how you live."the woman said.The bird led the woman to its new home.She found it lived well with many other birds.So she decided to go back home alone. Before she was leaving,the bird gave her a basket. When she returned home,she told her husband what had happened.Her husband opened the basket and saw a lot of gold.The man was very greedy (and he went to the bird's home,too. “Hello,my bird.I miss you very much..”cried the man falsely(虔伪地).In fact,he used to treat the bird badly.The bird said nothing.It took out two baskets,a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked him to choose one and he could open it after he reached home. Of course.he chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficulty.However,when he opened the basket,he found it was full of stones! )6.What did the woman do on the mountain? A.She wanted to visit her friend. B.She found a basket full of gold. C.She looked for her lost bird. D.She looked for gold. 41 新课标中考室典英语（深圳专用版） 4444444444444444444444444444444444 ( )7.The woman went back home alone because. A.she found the bird lived well B.the bird gave her a basket C.the bird didn't like her D.her husband asked her to do that )8.Why did the woman's husband go to the bird's home? A.Because he loved the bird. B.Because he wanted to bring the bird home. C.Because he wanted more baskets. D.Because he wanted more gold. )9.Which of the following is TRUE about the woman's husband? A.He got two baskets from the bird.B.He missed the bird very much. C.He got lots of gold at last. D.He didn't treat the bird well. )10.What does the story mainly want to tell us? A.We should try our best to keep more birds. B.Be kind to others and don't be greedy. C.Kind people can get everything they want. D.We can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds. C 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 应用文 206 ★★★☆ 6mins /5 (2023.)When it's hot outside and we have to go out,surely we want to keep cool.We can put on hats,wear light clothing,or stay at a cool place.However,nothing can beat a good fan.Now I'll show you how to make a good DIY (Do It Yourself)paper fan. What to prepare Please prepare two pieces of paper.All paper will work,but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality(优质的)paper.. Then get glue,two sticks,etc. How to make a DIY fan The first step is to draw pictures on the paper.Just draw anything you like.The next step is to fold up (the paper.Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together.After that,paint the sticks.The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper.And everything is done. If you look at your watch,you will be surprised:it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan.Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag.When you are out in the heat next time,just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind. )11.Which is the best way to keep cool according to paragraph 1? A.Putting on hats. B.Using a good fan. C.Wearing light clothing. D.Staying at a cool place. 42 英语·综合作业本 日 ( )12.Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan? A.It is light. B.It is colorful. C.It lasts long. D.It looks beautiful. )13.What is the second step of making a paper fan? A.Painting the sticks. B.Drawing pictures on the paper. C.Folding up the paper. D.Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper. )14.From the last paragraph,we can tell that making a paper fan is A.quick B.difficult C.boring D.strange )15.What is the purpose of this passage? A.To sell paper fans. B.To show how to save time. C.To share a fun story. D.To teach how to make paper fans. 第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文 的意思完整、连贯。 A.The teaching methods between teachers are different. B.Instead,teachers allow you to sit or stand in any place. C.Different students hold different opinions about it. D.Selecting is very important for students in America. E.While in China,students usually have no chances to choose their courses and teachers. F.The textbooks may cost you a lot of money in America. American schools are quite different from those in China.In America,at the beginning of the term,students must choose their courses and teachers first.1.A group of students sit in the same classroom and attend the same classes. 2. So at the first term,don't select too many courses,or you'll feel very nervous and it may be bad for your study.Then you have to ask for some teaching plans.You should try to know something about subjects,time planning,marks and textbooks.At the same time,you must choose the teachers.3.Knowing about them,you can choose the ones that suit you. There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher.How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.4.In order to save money,many students buy some used textbooks,and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class,discussing is very important.Teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their ideas.They don't usually ask you to sit still.5.They don't give you much homework to do,so in American schools you may practice and think independently. 43 新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） 444444444444444444444 第三节信息匹配下面的材料A一F介绍的六个周未活动的好去处。请根据Daniel, Ann,Betty,Mary,Bill五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的活动。 A.Girl Scouts(女童子军营) A way to bring international girls together to experience sisterhood and leadership.Girl Scouts Shenzhen houses girls from many countries,bringing a lasting cultural influence. B.Window of the World Take a trip to Shenzhen Window of the World where kids can enjoy copies of world attractions,such as the African Pyramids,the Eiffel Tower,and the US Capitol. C.Shenzhen Safari Park A place where people can enjoy pandas,Asian elephants,and giraffes.There is also an ocean world section where a number of playful dolphins live. D.The Shenzhen Museum Check out the Shenzhen Museum.Here kids can learn about the history of Shenzhen. Beautiful art will keep kids interested for an afternoon. E.Open Studio This club offers chances to students who want to have more independent studio time in the Visual Arts.It is aimed at high school students. F.Artworks Preparation This club offers chances to students who would like to apply for a university programme related to Visual Arts or Design.Students can ask for advice on improving their artworks. )1.Daniel has a love for animals and plans to write about sea animals. ( )2.Ann is working on a research paper about the development of Shenzhen. )3.Betty has just finished high school and is preparing for her art study in college. ( )4.Mary is from South Africa and wants to make friends with international students. )5.Bill would like to have a deep understanding of famous buildings around the world. 阅读理解（八） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将其 字母编号填在题前括号内。 A 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 应用文 235 ★★☆☆ 6mins /5 (2023.)The world is full of possibilities,so stay open to all the new ideas.Who knows?You might be the next person who can and will change the world! 44英语·参考答案 21.final 22.quarrel 9.newest 10.Stronger 完形填空（六） 23.force 24.cheer 【Part2课后巩固】 1-5 DBABC 6-10 DCABD 三，词组英汉互译 一、完形填空 完形填空（七） A.汉译英 1-5 DBCBC 6-10 DAADC 1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ADABD 1.fall over 二、阅读理解 完形填空（人）》 2.can't wait to(do sth. 11-15 BCADD 16-20 EBACD 1-5 CADCB 6-10 BACBD 3.keep one's balance 三，语法填空 完形填空（九） 4.check in (at) 6-10 BADCA 21.hours 1-5 ADCCB 5.keep sb.from doing sth. 22.has translated 完形填空（十） 6.deal with 7.guard against 23.m 1-5 DBCBC 6-10 ABADC 24.meaning 8.take up 9.cheer...up 25.with 26.and 阅读理解突破练 10.(be)busy with 27.to learn 28.has 阅读理解（一） B.英译英 29.it 30.more 第一节 1.set up 四、书面表达 1-5 DBACA 6-10 ACDBA 2.to tell the truth One possible version: 11-15 DCAAB 3.be happy with Good morning,everyone!My 第二节I-5 BEDFA 4.succeed in doing sth. topie today is“Protecting Our 第三节1-5 AFCDE 5.make...happy Eyes". 阅读理解（二） 6.learn to do/start to do Nowadays more and more students 第一节 7.hope to do are nearsighted.As we all know.the 1-5 ABCBD 6-10 ACDDB 8.do with cyes are the windows to the soul.If 11-15 DCABB 9.finally,in the end there is a problem with the eyes.there 第二节1一5 DCEAF 10.each other will be a lot of trouble in life and study. 第三节1-5 EADCF 四、句型练习 So we should try our best to protect our 阅读理解（三） A.句子翻译 eyes.Here are some suggestions. 第一节 1.Then we checked in at the hotel. First,we should keep a balanced 1-5 CCABD 6-10 DACDB 2.It was a shame,but we had to diet.Second,we should do eye 11-15 BBDCA leave. exercises frequently.Third,we should 第二节1-5 EBFAD 3.Although it was very cold,I spent control screen time.Finally.we also 第三节I-5 ACDFB most of my holiday skiing. need to form good living habits. 阅读理解（四 4.You may wonder whether if stress In a word,eyes are so important 第一节 is a serious matter. that all of us should do what we can to 1-5 CBDBA 6-10 CDBBA 5.You should be aware (that)stress keep them healthy. 11-15 DBAAC is a risk to your health. That's all,Thanks for your 第二节1一5 BADFE 6.Taking regular exercise,eating a listening. 第三节1一5 FADEC healthy diet and getting enough 阅读理解（五） sleep are all the things that can 综合作业本答案 第一节 help you. 1-5 DACDC 6-10 BCBBA B.单句语法练习 完形填空突破练 11-15 CCBCD 1.have been 2.comes 完形填空（一） 第二节1一5 BFCEA 3.be held 4.be made 1-5 ADACD 6-10 CCBAC 第节1一5 ADBFE 5.were taken 6.that 完形填空（二） 阅读理解（六） 7.how 8.what 1-5 BCADB 6-10 BADDB 第一节 9.who 10.whether 完形填空（三） 1-5 ABACD 6-10 DBCBA 五、语法填空 1-5 CBADC 6-10 DBCBC 11-15 DBBDA 1.a 2.years 完形填空（四） 第二节1一5 BAFDE 3.took 4.allowed 1-5 DABCB 6-10 CBDAD 第三节1-5 DCEBA 5.However 6.which/that 完形填空（五） 阅读理解（七） 7.at 1-5 CABDB 6-10 CADBD 第一节 8.the most exciting 1-5 DDACA 6-10 CADDB 25 新课标中考宝典·英语（深圳专用版） 11-15 BCCAD 5.stronger 6.an What about your summer 第二节I-5 EDAFB 7.to play 8.him holiday?I look forward to your 第三节CDFAB 9.have continued 10.widely reply. 阅读理解（八） 语法填空（六） Best wishes! 第一节 1.what 2.my Yours. 1-5 DABDB 6-10 ADCAD 3.be expected 4.working Li Ping 11-15 DCBCA 5.with 6.a 书面表达（二） 第二节1一5 EDBAF 7.harder 8.greatly The colorful activities during 第三节1-5 FAEBC 9.driver 10.will let the 30-minute break help make 阅读理解（九） 语法填空（七） teenagers healthier and stronger. 第一节 1.from 2.idens In our school,we usually do 1-5 DCBAD 6一10 DBBCC 3.a 4.was called running during the 30-minute break. 11-15 CADBD 5.Suddenly 6.that When the bell rings,students walk 第二节1-5 FDCAE 7.wonderful 8.but out of the classroom to the 第三节1-5 EBDFA 9.to make 10.themselves playground.Then we are lined up 阅读理解（十） 语法填空（八） and run together.I think it is quite 第一节 1.for 2.to make boring.In my opinion,we need 1-5 CDBAA 6-10 BCACB 3.herself different kinds of activities at break. 11-15 BBCDB 4.although:though such as shuttlecock exereises.rope 第二节1-5 CABDF 5.asleep 6.listening skipping and so on.Through these 第三节1一5 CEABF 7.rang 8.completely activities.we can really relax 语法填空突破练 9.decisions 10.the ourselves and experience the joy of 语法填空（一） 语法填空（九） sports. Also.we will be more 1.an 2.first 1.traditional 2.a energetic in class. 3.visitor 4.anyone 3.is said 4.on'upon Different kinds of activities at 5.serving 6.finally 5.successfully 6.drinking break time will surely benefit us a 7.In 8.will be 7.its 8.that lot.I really hope our school can 9.areas 10.because 9.includes 10.politeness organize more of them to ensure the 语法填空（二） 语法填空（十） overall development of us students. 1.Canada 2.his 1.angrily 2.mistakes 书而表达（三】 3.gone 4.seeing 3.first 4.was taken Dear Mike. 5.of 6.patiently 5.excited 6.since How are you? 7.the 8.regretted 7,to make 8.has developed I'm glad to hear from you.It's 9.to accept 9.the 10.1f known that Guangdong is a 10.because/as/since 书面表达突破练 birthplace of Lingnan Culture in 语法填空（三） 书面表达（一） China. 1.began 2.has been Dear Mike. Our school is going to hold the 3.today's 4.because I'm glad to hear from you.I Lingnan cultural festival on June 12. 5.from 6.the can't wait to introduce my school to 2023,which will be held in the 7.more 8.knowledge you of which I am very proud.It is auditorium of the school.All 9.was shared 10.places one of the best junior high schools in teachers and students will take part 语法填空（四） our city. With the newly built in the activity.and some social 1.helping 2.to study playground and stadium,our school groups will be invited to perform 3.an 4.teachers is especially beautiful.We hold a folk customs. 5.most important 6.tried sports meeting every year.During There are two major programs 7.freely 8.at the summer holiday,I plan to go to hold this cultural festival:"music 9.were launched 10.third back to school to exercise more.I appreciation”and“Cantonese Opera 语法填空（五） will also join a summer camp to learn appreciation".It is worth noting 1.whether 2.with basic programming,which I have that after the wonderful Cantonese 3.men 4.thought developed great interest in. opera performance,the actors will 26