完形、阅读突破练-【中考宝典】2024年中考英语综合作业本素养题优(深圳专用版)

英语·综合作业本 ■完形填空突破练 完形填空（一） 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 219 ★★☆☆ 6 mins /10 (2023.)A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow.No matter what the result is,we are excited about the 1. I was lucky enough to be chosen for the team of our university last year.Each of us had different levels of fitness(at the beginning.When I could only lift 5 kilos for the 2 time,others could lift 30 already.We cheered ourselves up and always trained together because we were all in the same boat.We took 3 in our progress.Sometimes,we 4 each other with just eye contact(接触). One day,after five hours of training,I was so 5 that I couldn't go on.6 I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their best to row ()I realized that if I stopped,it would be 7 for our boat to go forward.So I had to keep going until we reached the end. Pulling together is the most treasured thing we have when we are in the dragon boat. Tim loves the 8 of our team.As our coach,he 9 believes that everyone has their own talent.All their ability can be brought out as long as it is 10 in the right place. )1.A.game B.place C.result D.time )2.A.fourth B.third C.second D.first ( )3.A.pride B.doubt C.pity D.worry )4.A.warned B.kicked C.understood D.treated )5.A.clever B.relaxed C.silly D.tired )6.A.Recently B.Certainly C.However D.Maybe )7.A.faster B.safer C.harder D.better )8.A.name B.spirit C.symbol D.flag )9.A.strongly B.hardly C.nearly D.suddenly )10.A.shut B.hit C.put D.cut 完形填空（二） 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 216 ★★★☆ 7 mins /10 (2023.)Many stories happened at the Children's Medical Care Center.These stories deeply touched us.We saw a lot of children without hair 1 they got special treatment )We played with them and drew pictures with them.They had great pains,2 they were very friendly.It was much 3 to talk with them than we had expected. One day,a girl wanted to teach us how to fold paper.She taught us with great patience 1 新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） and explained each step slowly and 4 Though we could do that well,we still pretended to know 5 about it.We followed her step by step and did as she told us.Finally, when we 6 our work perfectly,she gave each of us a big hug.We could see the 7 and happiness on her face.Her father was so 8 to us that his eyes were full of tears.Until then, we knew that the girl would receive an operation (the next day. It was really a valuable experience to all of us.We began to 9 the ways to deal with the difficulties in life.When we 10 our "troubles"with those kids,ours seem not worth mentioning at all. )1.A.before B.because C.unless D,if )2.A.and B.or C.but D.so )3.A.easier B.harder C.wiser D.deeper )4.A.suddenly B.heavily C.widely D.clearly )5.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything )6.A.continued B.completed C.competed D.communicated )7.A.pride B.fear C.courage D.sadness )8.A.sorry B.harmful C.humorous D.thankful )9.A.give out B.put off C.turn down D.think about )10.A.provide B.compare C.share D.part 完形填空（三） 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 272 7 mins /10 (2022·鄂州改编)Dealing with a nosebleed(鼻出血)might seem simple.But recently,the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed.About 65 percent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help. Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 2 the situation quickly and calmly.Here,Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her nose was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day,Claire took her daughter Bella,aged almost three and a half,to the park.On the way home,Bella fell 3 in the car. When they got home,Claire found something was wrong with Bella. "As I was laying her down,blood started 4 from her nose.It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 5,"Claire said. Having already learned first aid,Claire knew what to do. "Bella got upset because of all the blood.I sat her up and leaned (her forward and 6 the sides of her nose,"Claire said. "I knew this wasn't 7 as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway(气道)or stomach.” 8 Bella's nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembered the key 9 to help children with a nosebleed:to 2 英语·综合作业本 pinch()the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact,every parent should 10 first aid.Then he or she can save the child in a right way. )1.A.control B.make C.choose D.answer )2.A.agree with B.deal with C.talk with D.play with ( )3.A.asleep B.awake C.sleepy D.alive )4.A.putting B.working C.getting D.pouring )5.A.happy B.bored C.scared D.dangerous )6.A.hit B.pulled C.hurt D.pressed )7.A.important B.wrong C.necessary D.right )8.A.Suddenly B.Quickly C.Luckily D.Heavily )9.A.spirits B.ways C.places D.shapes )10.A.use B.find C.learn D.show 完形填空（四） 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 说明文 226 ★★★☆ 7 mins /10 (2023.)When you turn on the tap in your house,water comes out.This water has 1 a long way.This water comes from rain in the sky.The 2 that water arrives to the tap in your house is called the“water supply” Most of the water on the earth is in the 3.This water has a lot of salt in it.We cannot drink this water.Salt water makes us ill.But when the sun shines,it 4 a part of the ocean. This water rises up to make clouds in the sky.The more water rises up,the heavier and larger the clouds become.The clouds will get so heavy and large that they will change colour from white to 5.The water will fall down into rivers and lakes 6 rain and travel back to the sea. This is called the "water cycle".We use half of the rain water 7 falls over the earth. There are parts of the world where there is 8 fresh water.In the Arab countries,salt water can be made safe to drink.This is done by freezing or boiling it.The salt is left 9 and the clean water is then taken off.This process is very 10,but in some areas this is the only way to get clean drinking water. ( )1.A.pulled B.walked C.rushed D.travelled )2.A.way B.path C.method D.condition )3.A.stream B.ocean C.river D.lake ( )4.A.takes in B.gives off C.heats up D.cools down )5.A.purple B.grey C.blue D.pink )6.A.through B.with C.as D.by )7.A.it B.that C.this D.what )8.A.few B.much C.enough D.little )9.A.behind B.alone C.off D.out )10.A.rapid B.cheap C.simple D.expensive 3 新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） 完形填空（五） 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 300 ★★★☆ 7mins /10 (2023·无锡)I knew Marty's magic was fake(假的)，but I just couldn't prove it..One day I caught a lucky break.At lunch,Marty was going on about how he could make things 1.He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other. That's when I 2 it:a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接)to Marty's shirt！Sure enough,he made it by sliding(滑动)the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line.No one else 3 the line,and soon the whole dining hall was cheering. When the crowds were gone,I walked over.It was time to 4 the Magic Marty show. “I know how you did it,”I said,looking him right in the eye..“5_,"Marty replied..“But the first law of magic is that..." "It was the fishing line." Marty became 6.He looked a bit worried.Without all his confidence,he seemed more normal(平常).I suddenly felt bad, "So,are you going to tell other people?"he asked.I thought about it for a moment.If I did, I would 7 be able to prove that Marty's magic was fake.But would that really make me feel happy?What about Marty?He might 8 his new friends.How would that make him feel? “Nah,”I said.“It will be a9 between you and me.." Marty let out a relieved sigh,and I turned to walk away. "Wait!"Marty jumped in front of me."You've got a pretty good eye for magic.If you're l0,I have an idea..” That's how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began. )1.A.disappear B.grow C.float D.change )2.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt )3.A.confirmed B.noticed C.explained D.supported )4.A.watch B.praise C.create D.end )5.A.Indeed B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway )6.A.polite B.crazy C.silent D.curious )7.A.finally B.properly C.easily D.mainly )8.A.make B.leave C.greet D.lose )9.A.trick B.secret C.present D.reward )10.A.surprised B.impressed C.satisfied D.interested 英语·综合作业本 完形填空（六） 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 240 ★★☆☆ 6 mins /10 (2023.)One Saturday morning last spring,my husband and I took our little daughter MeiMei to a park famous for rocks.There were too many 1 there,so we made our way to the top level of the rocks.There were few people around us. My husband and I sat on a rock.Mei Mei was excited and 2 on the rocks.I felt 3_and shouted to her,.“No jumping..Stay away from all those edges(边缘).”Then,about five minutes later,I saw Mei Mei sitting down between two rocks.I asked her to leave there,but she didn't 4 and began to run over the rocks.Suddenly,she disappeared.My husband and I ran quickly to 5 her. Soon we 6 Mei Mei,but she was badly hurt.A young lady told us that MeiMei fell onto the rocks from the top level and she called 120.She also put her clothes under Mei Mei's head and taught us how to take care of Mei Mei before the doctors arrived.Later,we knew the lady was a 7 and her name was Yang Xiao. Mei Mei stayed in the 8 for two weeks.Now she is all right and living 9 Whenever I see my daughter,I will think of the nurse,Yang Xiao.She 10 me with her kindness and I think people like her make the world a better place. )1.A.trees B.animals C.flowers D.people ( )2.A.sitting B.jumping C.walking D.shouting )3.A.worried B.pleased C.nervous D.terrible )4.A.run B.listen C.ask D.cry )5.A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look up )6.A.got B.caught C.took D.found )7.A.teacher B.doctor C.nurse D.farmer )8.A.hospital B.school C.garden D.park )9.A.politely B.happily C.badly D.sadly )10.A.beats B.encourages C.wins D.touches 完形填空（七） 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 226 ★★☆☆ 6 mins 10 (2023.)Little Dora always wanted a sister.So when mum told her she would have one in six months,she felt very I But Dora had to be away for some time.She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came. "How can I make 2 go faster?I can't wait to see the 3."Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents'yard one day.She had a good 4 when she saw the apple tree in the yard.She decided to 5 a picture of the tree each day.As Grandpa said,by the time she saw red apples on the tree,she would have a sister! S 新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） Dora's first picture was a tree full of green leaves.Day by day,the weather got cooler.The leaves slowly 6 their colour and tiny apples appeared among them. 7 Dora drew her last picture of the tree.It had a lot of red apples.Now it was time to return home.When she entered the house,Mum and Dad were 8 her on the sofa.Each of them was 9 a baby in their arms. "Now you have a sister and a brother!"Dad said."Wow,I'm the 10 sister in the world!”Dora said happily.“Look！Their faces are as round as red apples..They are so cute.” ( )1.A.rich B.afraid C.nervous D.cheerful )2.A.air B.time C.light D.water ( )3.A.yard B.tree C.baby D.apple )4.A.job B.idea C.life D.trip ( )5.A.buy B.take C.draw D.borrow ( )6.A.shared B.found C.passed D.changed )7.A.Finally B.Really C.Usually D.Suddenly )8.A.waiting for B.laughing at C.looking after D.learning from )9.A.hiding B.training C.walking D.holding )10.A.funniest B.smallest C.luckiest D.prettiest 完形填空（八） 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 208 ★★☆☆ 6 mins /10 (2023.)It was a summer noon.As I drove along the road in a mountain,I could see some pretty wildflowers.When I turned the corner and saw some 1 picking up litter on the roadside.I stopped 2 and smiled at them.They volunteered here on such a hot day.How helpful they were!I 3 a spring day long ago. When my children were younger,we often took a walk around the lake near our home.One 4 day,we noticed much litter lying there.The next day,we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way.5,the bag was nearly full.Tired but 6, we put the bag in an empty bin.We 7 before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set.It looked more beautiful than ever. I know this world's problems sometimes seem 8,but how can we solve them?The 9 is that everything we do kindly can make a difference.Every time we pick up a piece of litter,we make a difference.Every smile we share makes a difference.Our small act of being 10 can make this colorful world even better. )1.A.children B.drivers C.volunteers D.policemen )2.A.driving B.walking C.running D.riding ( )3.A.talked about B.wrote down C.looked for D.thought of )4.A.autumn B.winter C.spring D.summer 6 英语·综合作业本 日 ( )5.A.Normally B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Actually )6.A.surprised B.excited C.bored D.worried )7.A.stopped B.danced C.waited D.moved )8.A.useful B.simple C.hard D.possible )9.A.story B.truth C.news D.class )10.A.busy B.polite C.lazy D.kind 完形填空（九） 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 记叙文 231 ★★☆☆ 6mins f10 (2023.)A long time ago,a group of people lived together on an island.They were Love,Vanity(虚荣)，Sadness and so on.(ne day,the island would sink(沉没).All the people 1 their boats and started to leave.Love didn't have a boat,so Love decided to ask others for 2 Love saw that Vanity had a beautiful boat."Vanity,could you please take me 3 you?" Love asked."I can't help you,Vanity answered."You are wet all over with water.You will 4 my beautiful boat.” Love then 5 Sadness and asked,"Sadness,please let me get on your boat!""Sorry.I am too sad and I need to be 6,"Sadness replied.And when Love saw Happiness pass by. Love also tried to ask her for help.7 she was so happy that she didn't even stop to listen to what Love was saying. 8,Love heard an old man's voice saying."Come on,Love,I'll take you away.The old man used his boat to take Love to a safe place.Love thanked him and said."May I have your 9,please?And why were you willing to help me?""My name is Time,the old man replied. "I helped you because I understood how 10 you were-You made the world full of peace and pleasure.” )1.A.got on B.put on C.tried on D.turned on )2.A.advice B.water C.money D.help )3.A.towards B.above C.with D.past )4.A.clean B.fix C.mess D.hide )5.A.turn up B.turn to C.turn off D.turn around )6.A.away B.alone C.abroad D.around )7.A.But B.Though C.Because D.Whenever )8.A.Quietly B.Quickly C.Fastly D.Suddenly )9.A.love B.boat C.name D.time )10.A.valuable B.expensive C.successful D.interested 7 新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） 444444444444444444444444444444444444444444 B 完形填空（十）》 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 说明文 269 ★★★☆ 7 mins /10 (2023.)We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our 1 and click.Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat,waiting to be "liked".Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see whether we get "liked"or not. Does that sound 2 to you?Do you do that often?If not,how do you 3 when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are 4 to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photos of 5 makes the food less pleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a result,it showed that the more photos they take,the less delicious the food seemed to them. Besides the scientific result,there are also some other 6 influences of taking photos of food before meals.After 7 the photos onto the Internet,one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times."Does everyone like my photos?I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time,even when you are with real people. So,next time you 8 with your family or friends,how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is,and 9 your life with people around you.Trust me,it will be a 10 time. ( )1.A.books B.watches C.cameras D.mobiles )2.A.new B.similar C.kind D.lucky )3.A.do B.hope C.feel D.say )4.A.allowed B.used C.supposed D.expected )5.A.friends B.family C.food D.people )6.A.bad B.good C.small D.large )7.A.taking B.posting C.throwing D.giving )8.A.eat out B.set out C.come up D.have fun )9.A.treat B.avoid C.talk D.share )10.A.busy B.hard C.wonderful D.safe P英语·参考答案 21.final 22.quarrel 9.newest 10.Stronger 完形填空（六） 23.force 24.cheer 【Part2课后巩固】 1-5 DBABC 6-10 DCABD 三，词组英汉互译 一、完形填空 完形填空（七） A.汉译英 1-5 DBCBC 6-10 DAADC 1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ADABD 1.fall over 二、阅读理解 完形填空（人）》 2.can't wait to(do sth. 11-15 BCADD 16-20 EBACD 1-5 CADCB 6-10 BACBD 3.keep one's balance 三，语法填空 完形填空（九） 4.check in (at) 6-10 BADCA 21.hours 1-5 ADCCB 5.keep sb.from doing sth. 22.has translated 完形填空（十） 6.deal with 7.guard against 23.m 1-5 DBCBC 6-10 ABADC 24.meaning 8.take up 9.cheer...up 25.with 26.and 阅读理解突破练 10.(be)busy with 27.to learn 28.has 阅读理解（一） B.英译英 29.it 30.more 第一节 1.set up 四、书面表达 1-5 DBACA 6-10 ACDBA 2.to tell the truth One possible version: 11-15 DCAAB 3.be happy with Good morning,everyone!My 第二节I-5 BEDFA 4.succeed in doing sth. topie today is“Protecting Our 第三节1-5 AFCDE 5.make...happy Eyes". 阅读理解（二） 6.learn to do/start to do Nowadays more and more students 第一节 7.hope to do are nearsighted.As we all know.the 1-5 ABCBD 6-10 ACDDB 8.do with cyes are the windows to the soul.If 11-15 DCABB 9.finally,in the end there is a problem with the eyes.there 第二节1一5 DCEAF 10.each other will be a lot of trouble in life and study. 第三节1-5 EADCF 四、句型练习 So we should try our best to protect our 阅读理解（三） A.句子翻译 eyes.Here are some suggestions. 第一节 1.Then we checked in at the hotel. First,we should keep a balanced 1-5 CCABD 6-10 DACDB 2.It was a shame,but we had to diet.Second,we should do eye 11-15 BBDCA leave. exercises frequently.Third,we should 第二节1-5 EBFAD 3.Although it was very cold,I spent control screen time.Finally.we also 第三节I-5 ACDFB most of my holiday skiing. need to form good living habits. 阅读理解（四 4.You may wonder whether if stress In a word,eyes are so important 第一节 is a serious matter. that all of us should do what we can to 1-5 CBDBA 6-10 CDBBA 5.You should be aware (that)stress keep them healthy. 11-15 DBAAC is a risk to your health. That's all,Thanks for your 第二节1一5 BADFE 6.Taking regular exercise,eating a listening. 第三节1一5 FADEC healthy diet and getting enough 阅读理解（五） sleep are all the things that can 综合作业本答案 第一节 help you. 1-5 DACDC 6-10 BCBBA B.单句语法练习 完形填空突破练 11-15 CCBCD 1.have been 2.comes 完形填空（一） 第二节1一5 BFCEA 3.be held 4.be made 1-5 ADACD 6-10 CCBAC 第节1一5 ADBFE 5.were taken 6.that 完形填空（二） 阅读理解（六） 7.how 8.what 1-5 BCADB 6-10 BADDB 第一节 9.who 10.whether 完形填空（三） 1-5 ABACD 6-10 DBCBA 五、语法填空 1-5 CBADC 6-10 DBCBC 11-15 DBBDA 1.a 2.years 完形填空（四） 第二节1一5 BAFDE 3.took 4.allowed 1-5 DABCB 6-10 CBDAD 第三节1-5 DCEBA 5.However 6.which/that 完形填空（五） 阅读理解（七） 7.at 1-5 CABDB 6-10 CADBD 第一节 8.the most exciting 1-5 DDACA 6-10 CADDB 25