假期作业(十四)-【百汇大课堂·暑假作业】2023-2024学年高一英语假期作业（外研版 新教材）

#1&# 高一暑假·英语 假期作业(十四) 1. I like watching TV and playing football 基础检测 while my brother collecting I.单词拼写 stamps and coins. 1. Our project ran into difficulties when we 2. The police are the robbery that lost an important (赞助商). took place in this street last night 2. He dropped the (花瓶)andit 3. For lovers of the outdoors, activities shattered into pieces on the floor. canoeing bird 3. Keep (灰尘) out so as to minimize watching. cleaning and related expenses. 4. With more than 961, ooo base stations 4. This kind of (葡萄酒)is toosweet built,people will 5G for me, so I'm not used to its taste. technology more conveniently. 5. She gives (频繁的)performances 5. I found the key whenI was of her work, both at home and abroad cleaning the sitting room on the weekend 6. The guests were (大部分)middle aged men. 6. Some amateurs can perform at such a high 7. The government is taking every measure to level that even professionals (刺激)the economy. them. (喜欢)of 8. Though not particularly II.完成句子 children, he had a gift for entertaining 1.我的弟弟喜欢玩电脑游戏,浪费了很多宝 them. 贵的时间。 9. In summer, people prefer to enjoy the cool in My little brother the (树荫)of trees. which wastes a lot of time. 10. Mo Yan is one of China's leading 2.无论工作在大城市,还是生活在农村,我们 (当代的) writers, who won the Nobel Prize 都能享受到幸福的感觉 in Literature in 2012. ina big city II.短语填空 in the countryside, we range from... to...; sing high praise for; can enjoy a sense of happiness. make use of; be fond of; by accident; 3.阅兵式给我留下了深刻的印象。 look into The parade me. 40 假期作业 #1 4.由于大部分工作已经完成,我们终于可以好 [能力提升] 好歇一会儿了。 most of the work I.完形填空 Growing up, I understood one ,we could have a thing good rest at last. about my dad: He knew everything. I asked him questions and he gave me 5.最让我们感动的是这位老人对贫困学生的 无私帮助。 When I moved out on my own, I usually called him when something broke and I needed to know how to 2 it. is the old man's selfless help for the poor But then, eventually, I 3 him students. less. I got married, and my husband had the IV. 语法专练--现在进行时的被动语态 句型转换 I was short of. I didn't know wher it happened, but our when I called 1. We are doing many interesting experiments developed into six words. Me: "Hi,Dad." these days. Him:"Hi, sweetie. Here's Mom."There →Many interesting experiments would be a(n) 6 if my mum wasn't these days. at home. I 7 loved my dad,but I 2. The doctor is treating Tom at the hospital wondered at times if maybe he had already now, so he can't attend the meeting at 。 everything I needed to know. present. Then, this past summer, my dad said →Tom that he once spent a summer in college at the hospital now, so he can't attend the building boats. "You did?" I asked. I though meeting at present. I knew everything about my dad. However, I 3. The teacher is teaching a new song now. never knew this. I9 that in the past →A new song by 40 years, I had focused on myself only. I felt the teacher now. a deep sense of 10. 4. We are using this dictionary at the moment. A few weeks later, I called my parents. →This dictionary at the Dad answered. "Hi, sweetie, Here's Mom," moment. he said. 5. Two young teachers are looking after these 11 to know more about him, I children now. said, "Wait, Dad. How are you?" We →These children by two 12 talking about a new battery he'd young teachers now. bought for his boat. To anyone else, it would 41 #1& 高一暑假·英语 13 sound like a conversation between a 15. A. learn B. want C. promise dad and his daughter. But to me, it was novel D. prepare and a new 14 . I spent the first part of II. 语法填空 my life needing to talk to my dad. Now I talk A driver saw a small black cat on 1. to him because I 15 to. other side of the road. Her eyes were closed 1. A. reminders B. reports and she was blind. Her mother had been C. responses D. reasons killed by a car. So he picked up the cat and 2.A.rent B. view took her to Funny Farm, an organization where C. use D. fix no animal in need is turned away. "She was near 3.A.knew B. needed 2. (dead),"recalled Laurie Zaleski. C.missed D. saw who runs the place in Mays Landing. Zaleski 4. A. knowledge B. resource thought the little cat wasn't going to make it C. freedom D. character A day later, a police officer 3. 5. A. arrangement B. meeting (arrive) with an abandoned animal he had C. performance D. conversation found-a duck, Zaleski decided 4. B. tension 6. A. explanation (put) the two animals together. Everything C. silence D. exchange went smoothly and they were 5. 7. A.certainly B. usually (obvious) friendly with each other. The duck C. hardly D. particularly was happily busy 6. (help) the tiny 8. A. acquired B. shared cat find her way around. "They kept each C. gathered D. stressed other warm. That's the 7. (happy) 9. A. proved B. complained little duck I have ever seen,"Zaleski said C. guessed D. realized Theirs8. (be) just one of many 10. A. shame B. doubt unlikely relationships she has seen among her C. shock D. pity band of 6oo different species. Zaleski, whc B. Eager 11. A.Lucky wrote a new book, Funny Farm, says C.Ready D. Happy humans can learn something 9. what 12. A.aimed at B. got through goes on there. "They're all brothers and C. stuck to D. ended up sisters here,"she said. “We have a kindness B. long 13. A. normal program: We go to all the neighboring C. personal D. serious schools in 10. we tell the kids that 14. A. advance B. opportunity these animals all get along together so they C. beginning D. agreement can,too.” 42假期作业产 川.阅读七选五 能力提升 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了秋季露营 【.完形填空 的一些技巧，使旅途更加难忘。 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲递了作者从童年到 L.G解析：根据上文“Many campers love to plan their trips 成年和父亲沟通的故事。 during autumn season,"和下文“Whether you are camping 1,C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我问他问题，他回答我。 alone,with family or your friends,autumn offers lots of A.reminders提醒；B.reports报告；C.responses回应，答复； activities that make your outdoor adventure more fun!”可知， D.reasons理由。根据前文“I asked him questions'”可推知， 设空处应藤述野营有很多好玩的活动。G选项“There are 父亲应该是给我答复(responses)。 plenty of fun activities you can enjoy during your camping 2,D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我一个人搬出去住的 trip.(在露管期何，有许多有趣的活动可以参加，)”中plenty 时候，我通常会在有什么东西坏了的时候给他打电话，我需 of fun activities与下文lots of activities相对应， 要知道如何修理它。A.rent租借：B.view看：C,use使用： 2.C解析：根据下文“It could be hot and sunny during the D.fix修理。根据前文“when something broke'”可知，杯了的 东西需要的是修理(fix)。 day,but very cold once the sun goes down.”可知，设空处可 3.B解析：考查动词词义裤析，句意：但是，最终，我不再那么 能陈述秋天的天气多变。C远项“Autumn weather is very 需要他了。A,knew知道：B.needed需要：C,missed失去： unpredictable,(秋天的天气难以预测。)”与下文中白天温度 D.saw看见。根据前文“I asked him questions and he gave 高，太阳落山就变冷的说法相一致。 me 1 When I moved out on my own,I usually 3.E解析：根据本段首句“Schedule your cooking time.."以及 called him when something broke and I needed to know how 空前“More importantly,food takes longer time to cook t02比.”可知，作者小时侯很霸要父亲，后来结婚 when the weather is cold.So schedule your cooking time to 后，没有那么需要了。其位选项不符合题意。 make sure that you enjoy your meal time.”可知，寒冷天气注 4.A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我结婚了，我大夫知道 意安排烹饪时间。E选项“Be sure you cook dinner and clean 我缺乏的知识。A.knowledge知识：B.resource资源： up before the sun goes down,(确保在太阳下山之前做饭并 C.freedom自由：D.character人物，性格，根据上下文，作者 收拾干净)”与上文相一致，陈迷了烹饪食物的时何问愿。 不再需要父亲的原因是自已的丈夫知道自己所欠缺的知识 4.D解析：根据上文“Be careful with bears,.Any camper (knowledge)。 knows that it is quite important to proteet himself from bears 5.D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道是什么时侯发 and other wildlife..”和下文“Wildlife becomes more active 生的，但是我打电话的时候我们的谈话发展成了六个字 around this time looking for food as winter nears.”可知，设 A.arrangement安排：B.meeting会议：C.performance表演t 空处应陈述在野营时要小心（尤其是野生动物）。D选项“S0 D.conversation对话。根据后文“Me:·Hi,Dad,,Him: we must be extra careful during fall season,(所以在秋季，我 ·Hi,sweetie..Here'sMom.”可知，是父女何之间的对话. 们必须格外小心。)”符合语境。 6,C解析：考查名词词义辨析，句意：如果我妈妈不在家，就 5.A解析：设空处为本段主旨句。根据下文4 There are lots of 会有一片寂静。A.explanation解释：B.tension紧张： apple trees in the country where you camp.If you're lucky C,silence安静：D.exchange交换。根据前文“but our enough to have one near your chosen campsite,consider 5 when I called developed into six words.Me: apple picking during the day.To get even more fun out of Hi,Dad.’Him:‘Hi,sweetie,.Here'sMom.,"可知，父女 autumn,you can also choose to go pumpkin picking."可知， 俩之间没有什么话可交流，母亲不在的时候，父女俩之间就 本段主要讲迷了可以采摘苹果或南瓜。A选项“进行苹果或 是沉默。 南瓜采摘”可以作为主旨句，apple和pumpkin是关健词。 7.A解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：我当然爱我的父亲，但 有时我会想，也许他已经把我需要知道的一切都告诉了我 假期作业（十四） A.certainly当然：B.usually一般：C.hardly几乎不： 基础检测 D.particularly尤其。结合语境，作者肯定是爱自己父亲的。 8.B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意可上。A.acquired需要： 1,单词拼写 B.shared分享：C.gathered收集：D.stressed强调。根据语 1.sponsor 2.vase 3.dirt 4.wine 5.frequent 6.mostly 境，父亲对女儿应该是分享了所有炮需要知道的东西，其他 7.stimulate 8.fond 9.shade 10.contemporary 选项不符合题意。 川.短语填空 9.D解析：考查动词词义辩析。句意：我意识到在过去的 1.is fond of 2.looking into 3.range from:to 4.make use 40年里，我月关注自己。A.proved证明：B.complained抱 of 5.by accident 6.sing high praise for 怨：C.guessed猜测：D.realized意识到，极据前文 Ⅲ.完成句子 “However,.I never knew this..”可知，作者是突然意识到 1.is fond of playing computer games 2.Whether working;or (realized),作者只关注自已，而不了解自己的父亲。 living 3.left a deep impression on 4.With:done 5.What 10.A解析：考查名词词义辨折。句意：我感到深深的益愧。 moved us most A.shame遗憾，羞愧：B.doubt怀疑：C.shock震惊：D.pity W,语法专练 可惜。根据前文“However,.I never knew this.I_g 1.are being done 2.is being treated 3.is being taught 4.is that in the past 40 years.I had focused on myself only." being used 5.are being looked after 知，由于只考虑自己，作者感到很惭愧。 59 女之高一暑假·英通 11.B解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很想多了解他一 句子是描述一个一般性事实，用一极现在时，根据“oe”可 些，于是我说：“等等，爸爸。你好吗？”A.Lucky幸运的： 知，主语Theirs表示单数意义，故填is。 B.Eager急切的：C,Ready准备好的；D.Happy幸福的。根 9.from解析：考查介词。句意：Zaleski写了一本新书《滑稽农 据后文“I said,Wait,Dad.How are you?'”可知，作者想 场》，他说人类可以从那里学到一些东西。learn sth. 要多了解父亲。be eager to do sth.意为“迫切想要做 from..意为从…中学习某物，固定短语。故填from。 某事”。 10.wich解析：考查定语从句。句意：我们有一个友好项目： 12.D解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们最后谈到了 我们去所有邻近的学校，告诉孩子们这些动物都能相处，这 他为他的船买的一块新电池。A.aimed at目的是：B.got 样它们也能相处。分析句子可知，此处是“介词十关系代 through通过：C,stuck to坚特；D.ended up以…结尾. 词”引导的定语从句，先行词是schools,关系词在从何中作 end up doing为固定用法，意为“以…而结果”。 in的宾语，应用关系代词which。故填which。 13.A解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于其他人来说，这 假期作业（十五） 听起来像是一个父亲和他的女儿之间的正常对话 A.normal正常的：B.long长的：C.personal个人的： 基础检测 D.serious产肃的。根据后文“But to me,it was novel”可 1,单词拼写 知，对自己很新奇，但是对别人来说应该是很正 1.zones 2.initial 3.sheer 4.attempt 5.oxygen 6.thrill (normal)。 7.crowd 8.psychologists 9.border 10.thus 14.C解析：考查名词词义辩析。句意：但对我来说，这是一个 Ⅱ，单句语法填空 箭奇的开始。A.advance前进：B,opportunity机会： 1.failure 2.thrilled 3.Initially 4.crowded 5.around C.beginning开始；D.agreement约定。根据前文“But to 6.of 7.into 8.out 9.psychologist 10.worthy me,it was novel”中的novel可知，这是一个开始 Ⅲ，完成句子 (beginning）。 1.the first student to be admitted 2.It is a pity that 3.It has 15.B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我和他说话是因 been confirmed that 4.building up our body 5.With his 为我想这么做。A.learn学习：B.want想要：C.promise答 attention focused on a bird 应：D.prepare准备。从前文“I spent the first part of my 能力提升 life needing to talk to my dad..”中的need to到want to是作 【,应用文写作 者对与父亲交谈的态度的改变，符合题意 [参考范文] 川，语法填空 Dear Chris. [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只查奄 An English speech contest themed "Together for a shared 一息的小猫被送到收留流浪动物的组织Funny Farm,在那里 future"will be held in my city next month.I am writing to ask for your help. 它遇见了一只被遗弃的小鸭子，两只小动物相处得很好，快乐 It is the first time that I have taken part in the English 地生活。 speech contest,and I don't have much experience.Since you 1.he解析：考查冠词。句意：一个司机在路的另一边看到一 are an expert in language.I would like to turn to you for help. 只小黑猫。the other特指“两者中的另一个”，固定短语。故 Would you please give me some suggestions on how to make 填the my speech powerful?I will be grateful if you can check my 2.death解析：考查名词。句意：“地湖临死亡，”在Mays draft when I finish it. L,anding经营这个地方的Laurie Zaleski回忆道。空处应填 I am sure your expertise will be of great help to me.I 名词作介词near的宾语，death死亡，不可数名词。故填 would appreciate it if you could give me an early reply. death. Yours. 3.arrived解析：考查动词时态。句意：一天后，一名警察来 Li Hua 了，带着他发现的一只被遗弃的动物—一一只鸭子。很据时 Ⅱ，读后续写 间状语“A day later”可知，此处是讲述过去发生的事情，用一 [参考范文] 般过去时，故填arrived。 An English teacher,Kate,noticed that I was 4.to put解析：考查兼谓语动词。句意：Zaleski决定把这两只 struggling.She suggested I should go to the after-school 动物放在一起。decide to do sth.意为决定做某事，故此处用 classes for the kids who needed help.Eager to get a passing 动词不定式。故填to put。. grade.I went.And that was where I met Oliver.Gradually. 5.obviously解析：考查图词。句意：一切都很顺利，显然他们 he became my best friend and I was back on track.In the days 彼此都很友好。此处修饰形容词friendly,应填副词形式。 that followed.Kate made it a point to discuss my work at 故填obviously。 school with me.She also gave me lessons on life and its ups 6.helping解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：离子开心地忙着帮 and downs from time to time. 小猫找路。be busy doing sth.意为忙于做某事，敌填 The after-school class really helped.Little by little,my helping. grades improved.I made many friends and won many awards 7.happiest解析：考查形容词最商级。句意：“这是我见过的 as well.As the year progressed,I see that my depression 最快乐的小鸭子，”Zaleski说。根据“I have ever seen”可知， slowly disappeared.It seemed that reshaping ourselves in a 此处指“我曾经见过的最快乐的小鸭子”，用形容词最高级。 new environment wasn't that terrible as expected.After the 故填happiest. end-of-year examination.Kate announced to the class that I 8.s解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：它们的关系只是 was the top student in the class.As I looked at her,I felt a 她在600个不同物种中看到的许多不太可能的关系之一。 sudden sense of happiness. 60