假期作业(十三)-【百汇大课堂·暑假作业】2023-2024学年高一英语假期作业（外研版 新教材）

有女礼s高一暑假·英语 假期作业（十三） 2.Get a load that beautiful girl over [基础检测] there.I wonder what her name is. 1.单词拼写 3.A broadcast)is a person l.Some of the embroideries(刺绣品)are in bold, whose job is talking on radio or television bright colours:others are quite programmes. (雅致的). 4.In the interview her fluent English made an 2.This great (战役)was vividly impression the interviewer. recorded in the documentary film. 5. the way,would you like to see a 3.She refused to allow the (展出) film with me tomorrow?A new film is on of her husband's work. at the Capital Cinema. 4.He remembered passing her on the 6.The story impressed me very much.It is (楼梯)without saying a word. one of the most (impress) stories I have ever read. 5.As soon as he saw the stranger,he 7.Yesterday I went to an amazing Chinese art (折叠)the map up and put it in his pocket.. festival.There were different stands 6.The sand (雕塑家)are from artists could demonstrate their skills and teach China,the United States,Holland and the visitors. Spain. 8. (lack)courage made him lose the 7.Every time my father arrived home at the chance of winning. end of the day,we'd (问候)him 9.Let me give you a (demonstrate)of at the door. how the camera works. 8.The exciting thing about the show is that 10.The (elegant)of Chinese literature it's a live (广播节目)and had a deep influence on my thinking. anything can happen. Ⅲ.完成句子 9.With the College Entrance Examination drawing 1.我和他已经在一起工作了几年了，那就是我 near,many students are under pressure from a 对他很熟悉的原因。 heavy study (压力) He and I have worked together for a couple 10.China's economic development has also of years. I know him (刺激)the development of pretty well. the world economy and world trade. 2.他们花了大约1个月的时间才搞清楚如何 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 启动设备。 1.The leaders of two sides exchanged It took them about one month (greet)and then sat down for talks. how to start the equipment. 36 候期作业产才 3.姑娘们拿着奖品兴奋地又唱又跳走出房间。 Summer Academic Youth Programs The girls went out of the room, Summer is the perfect time for pre-college excitedly with their prizes. students to explore their career interests.Our 4.我的确希望你能给我一些如何与我的同学 programs provide opportunities for students to 相处的建议。 experience college life while expanding their you can knowledge and exploring their interests.There are give me some tips on how to get along with many opportunities including overnight camps. my classmates. Independent Lake Camp 5.尽管他们是第一次见面，但他们交谈起来就 It is an overnight summer camp offering 像老朋友一样。 impressive activities due to our quality Even if they met for the first time,they facilities(设备)，and talented staff.Started talked as a non-traditional summer camp,we focus on promoting creativity within each camper [能力提升] and the community and developing individual growth with our personalized scheduling- I,阅读理解 each camper chooses their own activities. A Virtual Live Creative Writing Camp Does your child love high-tech,writing Creative writing is taught live online by or specialty arts?Attending a summer camp experienced teachers.Great for ages 7+and with this focus is a perfect way for them to divided into age-based groups,this camp has a explore and to experience.Look through our limited class size so students can learn fun new selection and find the perfect fit for your child. skills.Videos will also be made available to all ID Tech Summer Camps creative writing campers.So,with flexible We're trusted and hosted by the world's top classes to choose,your child will never miss a learning organizations.The right instructor beat！ changes everything.With personalized learning, 1.Who will be interested in Summer Academic your child will progress at their own pace.Your Youth Programs? child can level up to Grade 10,standing out to A.Graduates looking for jobs. colleges and future work.We can't wait to B.High schoolers expecting college life. welcome your child to our community of C.College students seeking more credits. 500,000+students. D.College students needing social practice. 37 有《礼军高一居假·英语 2.What do ID Tech Summer Camps and questionnaires before and after the program Independent Lake Camp have in common? designed to measure their health. A.They make arrangements for work. "We know cycling can benefit the body. B.They include overnight activities. Our research shows how it benefits the mind C.They offer personalized learning. and social relationships as well.Bike riding D.They improve personal creativity. can be an ideal activity for adolescents because 3.Which camp best suits children with busy of the benefits it offers,said Wilson. summer schedules? "Cycling engages several parts of brain A.ID Tech Summer Camp. function.You are looking at your hearing, B.Independent Lake Camp. you're balancing,you're navigating and C.Virtual Live Creative Writing Camp. turning.Oftentimes,you're doing it with D.Summer Academic Youth Programs. someone else,so there's the positive effect of B company or group activity,"said Allan Reiss, a professor at Stanford University School of Anyone who's lived through middle Medicine. school knows those years can be particularly While exercise has powerful mental challenging.Some researches show youths health benefits,it's not universal.For across the U.S.are struggling with mental example,previous research has shown that health.The physical health benefits of bike teenage girls are at higher risk of mental riding have been well-documented.Wilson,a health problems like depression and anxiety researcher at Loma Linda University School of than boys.The current study found that, Medicine,and his co-authors carried out a while middle school girls reported increased new study to see if taking part in a cycling well-being after participating in the cycling program could result in measurable changes in program.that increase "may just reach the mind for teenagers. kind of baseline level for male students," The study involved more than 1,200 Wilson said.And other aspects of healthy students,ages 11 to 14.Students participated living are also important,noted Wilson.The in a cycling class for at least three days a study found that teenagers who didn't limit week,for a period of 6 weeks.They learned screen time to a maximum of two hours a cycling safety and practicing skills outdoors day,or who got less than the recommended while raising their heart rate and just having 8.5 hours of sleep,saw less improvement in fun.The students completed standardized their well-being,he said. 38 假期作业产》事 4.What does the new study mainly focus on? the sun goes down.You wouldn't want your trip A.Challenges in middle school. to be ruined because you keep waking up in the B.Youths in America. early morning because of cold weather. C.Physical benefits of cycling. Schedule your cooking time.An important D.Mental effects of bike riding. thing to keep in mind is that the days are shorter 5.What did the students do in the program? during cool seasons.More importantly,food A.Attend the cycling class for a week. takes longer time to cook when the weather is B.Learn how to keep safe while cycling. cold.So schedule your cooking time to make sure C.Raise their heart rate by cycling indoors. that you enjoy your meal time.3 Be careful with bears.Any camper knows D.Design questions to measure their health. that it is quite important to protect himself from 6.What is Reiss's attitude to the result of the bears and other wildlife. 4 Wildlife study? becomes more active around this time looking for A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. food as winter nears. C.Unclear. D.Negative. There are lots of apple trees in 7.What is the last paragraph mainly about? the country where you camp.If you're lucky A.Application of the research results. enough to have one near your chosen campsite, B.Doubts about the research methods. consider apple picking during the day.To get C.Further explanation of the research findings. even more fun out of autumn,you can also D.Supporting evidence from previous research. choose to go pumpkin picking.You can also Ⅱ.阅读七选五 bring your own pumpkins to carve around the Many campers love to plan their trips campfire!The kids will love it. during autumn season. 1 Whether A.Go apple or pumpkin picking. you are camping alone,with family or your B.Collect colourful leaves from trees. friends,autumn offers lots of activities that C.Autumn weather is very unpredictable. make your outdoor adventure more fun!Here D.So we must be extra careful during fall season. are some autumn camping tips to make your E.Be sure you cook dinner and clean up before trip more memorable. the sun goes down. Schedule your time in case of cool weather. F.All the animals wake up and are very Even though summer just ended,you should be hungry at this time of the year. prepared for cool weather.2 It could be G.There are plenty of fun activities you can hot and sunny during the day,but very cold once enjoy during your camping trip. 39#1# 高一暑假·英语 4.with 解析:考查介词。句意;而且,她计划和附近的孩子一 a non-traditional summer camp, we focus on promoting 起创作。根据“worktogether”和后文“children”,可知,此处 creativity within each camper and the community and developing 表示“和孩子一起工作”,故用介词with。故填with。 individual growth with our personalized scheduling-each camper 5.a 解析:考查冠词。句意:这是一个多么感人的想法!根据 choosesthcir ownactivities.(作为一个非传统的夏令营,我们 “heartwarming idea”可知,此处需要用冠词,a heartwarming 专注于促进每个营员和社区的创造力,并通过我们的个性化 idea泛指“一个感人的想法”符合句意。故填a。 日程安排发展个人成长一-每个营员都选择自己的活动。)” 6.who/that解析:考查定语从句。句意:身体康复的孩子将 可知,两者的共同之处是它们提供个性化的学习。 为生病的孩子创作艺术品。分析题干可知,空处引导定语从 3. C 解析:推理判断题。根据Virtual LiveCreativeWriting 句,从句缺主语,先行词是“children”,故用关系代词that或 Camp部分中的“Videos will also be made available to al who引导定语从句,故填who或that。 creative writing campers. So, with flexible classes to 7.excitement 解析:考查名词。句意:努力创作的孩子将欣喜 choose, your child will never miss a beat!(视频将提供给所 若狂地展示他们创作好的作品。根据“be overjoyedwith”可 有创意写作营员。所以,有了灵活的课程选择,你的孩子不 知,此处需要填名词。excitement表示“激动,兴奋”,表示抽 会错过任何一个节拍!)”可知,Virtual LiveCreativeWriting 象含义时,是不可数名词。故填excitement。 Camp课程选择灵活,最适合暑期安排繁忙的孩子。 8. finally解析:考查副词。句意;最后欢呼声将无处不在。根 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究 据“cheerswillbe all around”可知,此处需要用副词修饰整个 发现,骑自行车除了可以锻炼身体,还对青少年的大脑和社会 句子,故填finally。 关系有好处,且这种好处会有性别差异,也受到其他健康因素 9.woke 解析:考查动词时态。句意:我正在做着白日梦,这时 的影响。 艺术家唤醒了我,说道:“我需要许多志愿者去帮助完成这个 4.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Wilson,a 项目。”根据“andsaid”可知,时间状语从句中并列的动词也 researcher at Loma Linda University School of Medicine, ane 用一般过去式。故填woke。 his corauthors carried out a new study to see if taking part in 10. volunteers 解析:考查名词复数。句意同上:根据“a lotof a cycling program could result in measurable changes in mind ”可知,此处需要用不可数名词或名词复数,volunteer是可 for teenagers.(洛马林达大学医学院的研究人员Wilson和 数名词,表示“志愿者”。故填volunteers 他的合著者进行了一项新的研究,看看参加自行车项目是否 会给青少年的思想带来可衡量的变化。)”可知,这项新研究 假期作业(十三) 关注骑自行车对青少年精神的影响。 基础检测 5.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theylearned 1.单词拼写 cycling safety and practicing skills outdoors while raising 1. elegant 2. battle 3. exhibition 4. stairs 5. folded their heart rate and just having fun.(在提高心率和享受乐 6. sculptors 7. greet 8. broadcast 9. load 10. stimulated 趣的同时,他们在户外学习骑行安全,练习技巧。)”可知,在 lI.单句语法填空 该项目中学生学习如何在骑自行车时保持安全。 1. greetings 2. of 3. broadcaster 4. on 5. By 6.A 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中Wilson所说的话“Our 6. impressive 7. where 8. Lacking 9. demonstration research shows how it benefits the mind and social 10. elegance relationships aswell.(我们的研究表明,它对大脑和社会关 II.完成句子 系也有好处。)”可知,该研究发现骑自行车也有益于大脑和 1. That is why 2. to figure out 3. singing and dancing 社会关系;再结合第四段中Reiss所说的话“Cycling engages 4. do hope 5. as if they were old friends several parts of brain function. You are looking at your 能力提升 hearing, you're balancing, you're navigating and turning. I.阅读理解 Oftentimes, you're doing it with someone else, so there's the [语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个关于 positive effect of company or group activity(骑自行车涉及 高科技、写作和专业艺术的探索和体验的夏令营。 大脑的儿个部分的功能。你在留心你听到的东西,你在平 1. B 解析;细节理解题。根据Summer Academic Youth 衡,你在操纵和转弯。通常,你是和别人一起做的,所以陪伴 Programs 部分 中 的"Summer is the perfect time for pre 或团体活动有积极的影响)”可知,Reiss也认为骑自行车可 college students to explore their career interests. Our 以锻炼大脑的多个功能,且其过程中的陪伴或团体活动有积 programs provide opportunities for students to experience 极意义。由此推知,Reiss对研究发现持支持的态度。 college life while expanding their knowledge and exploring 7.C 解析:主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容,尤其是其中的 theirinterests.(夏季是大学预科学生探索职业兴趣的最佳 “While exercise has powerful mental health benefits, it's not 时机。我们的课程为学生提供了体验大学生活的机会,同时 universal.(虽然运动对精神健康有很大的好处,但并不是善 扩展他们的知识和探索他们的兴趣。)”可知,期待大学生活 遍的.)”和“And other aspects of healthy living are also 的高中生会对Summer Academic YouthPrograms感兴趣。 important,notedWilson.(Wilson指出,健康生活的其他方 2.C 解析:细节理解题。根据IDTechSummer Camps部分中 而也很重要。)”可知,本段从两个方面对研究结果做出进一 的“With personalized learning, your child will progress at 步的解释,一是骑自行车对精神健康的好处存在性别差异, theirownpace.(通过个性化学习,您的孩子将按照自己的 女孩少千男孩,二是其他有关健康生活的因素也会影响这种 节奏进步。)”和Independent Lake Camp部分中的“Started as 好处的大小,例如屏幕时间和睡眠时间的长短。 58 假期作业 lI.阅读七选五 能力提升 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了秋季露营 I.完形填空 的一些技巧,使旅途更加难忘。 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从童年到 1.G 解析:根据上文“Many campers love to plan their trips 成年和父亲沟通的故事。 during autumn season."和下文“Whether you are camping 1.C 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我问他问题,他回答我。 alone, with family or your friends, autumn offers lots of A. reminders提醒;B. reports报告;C. responses 回应,答复; activities that make your outdoor adventure more fun!"可 知. D. reasons理由。根据前文“I askedhimquestions”可推知, 设空处应陈述野营有很多好玩的活动。G选项“Thereare 父亲应该是给我答复(responses)。 2.D 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我一个人搬出去住的 plenty of fun activities you can enjoy during your camping trip.(在露营期间,有许多有趣的活动可以参加。)”中plenty 时候,我通常会在有什么东西坏了的时候给他打电话,我需 of fun activities 与下文lots of activities相对应。 要知道如何修理它。A. rent粗借;B.view看;C.use使用; 2. C 解析:根 据下文“It could be hot and sunny during the D. fix修理。根据前文“when somethingbroke”可知,坏了的 东西需要的是修理(fix)。 day,butverycold oncethe sungoesdown.”可知,设空处可 3.B 解析;考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是,最终,我不再那么 能陈述秋天的天气多变.C选项“Autumnweather is very 需要他了。A. knew知道;B. needed需要;C.missed失去; unpredictable.(秋天的天气难以预洲。)”与下文中白天湿度 D. saw看见。根据前文"I asked him questions and he gave 高,太阳落山就变冷的说法相一致。 me 1 . When I moved out on my own, I usually 3.E 解析:根据本段首句“Scheduleyourcookingtime.”以及 called him when something broke and I needed to know how 空前“More importantly, food takes longer time to cook to 2 it.”可知,作者小时候很需要父亲,后来结婚 when the weather is cold. So schedule your cooking time to 后,没有那么需要了。其他选项不符合题意。 make sure that you enjoy your meal time.”可知,寒冷天气注 4.A 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我结婚了,我大夫知道 意安排亮任时间。E选项“Be sure you cook dinner and clean 我缺乏的知识。A.knowledge 知识;B.resource资源; up before the sun goes down.(确保在太阳下山之前做饭并 C. freedom自由;D.character人物,性格。根据上下文,作者 收拾干净。)”与上文相一致,陈述了享任食物的时间问题。 不再需要父亲的原因是自己的丈夫知道自己所欠缺的知识 4. D 解析:根据上文“Be careful with bears. Any camper (knowledge). knows that it is quite important to protect himself from bears 5.D 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不知道是什么时侯发 and other wildlife.”和下 文“Wildlife becomes more active 生的,但是我打电话的时候我们的谈话发展成了六个字。 around this time looking for food as winter nears."可知,设 A. arrangement 安排;B. meeting会议;C. performance 表演 空处应陈述在野营时要小心(尤其是野生动物)。D选项“So D. conversation对话。根据后文“Me:'Hi,Dad.'Him: we must be extra careful during fall season.(所以在秋季,我 'Hi,sweetie.Here'sMom.'”可知,是父女俩之间的对话。 们必须格外小心。)”符合语境。 6.C 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果我妈妈不在家,就 5.A 解析:设空处为本段主旨句。根据下文“Thereare lotsof 会有一片寂静。A. explanation解释;B. tension紧张; apple trees in the country where you camp. If you're lucky C. silence安静;D. exchange交换。根据前文“but our enough to have one near your chosen campsite, consider 5 when I called developed into six words. Me: apple picking during the day. To get even more fun out of 'Hi,Dad.'Him:'Hi,sweetie.Here'sMom.'”可知,父女 autumn, you can also choose to go pumpkin picking."可知. 俩之间没有什么话可交流,母亲不在的时候,父女俩之间就 是沉默。 本段主要讲述了可以采摘苹果或南瓜。A选项“进行苹果或 7.A 解析;考查副词词义辨析。句意;我当然爱我的父亲,但 南瓜采摘”可以作为主旨句,apple和pumpkin是关键词。 有时我会想,也许他已经把我需要知道的一切都告诉了我。 假期作业(十四) A. certainly 当然;B. usually 一般;C. hardly 几乎不; D. particularly尤其。结合语境,作者肯定是爱自已父亲的。 基础检测 8.B 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.acquired需要: I.单词拼写 B. shared分享;C.gathered收集;D. stressed强调。根据语 1. sponsor 2. vase 3. dirt 4. wine 5. frequent 6. mostly 境,父亲对女儿应该是分享了所有她需要知道的东西,其他 7. stimulate 8. fond 9. shade 10. contemporary 选项不符合题意。 ll.短语填空 9.D 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我意识到在过去的 1. is fond of 2. looking into 3. range from; to 4. make use 40年里,我只关注自己。A. proved证明;B. complained抱 of 5. by accident 6. sing high praise for 怨;C.guessed 猜测;D. realized意识到。根据前文 II.完成句子 “However,Ineverknewthis.”可知,作者是突然意识到 1. is fond of playing computer games 2. Whether working; or (realized),作者只关注自己,而不了解自己的父亲。 living 3. left a deep impression on 4. With; done 5. What 10.A 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我感到深深的羞愧。 moved us most A. shame遗憾,羞愧;B. doubt 怀疑;C. shock 震惊;D. pity IV.语法专练 可惜。根据前文“However, Inever knewthis. I 9 1. are being done 2. is being treated 3. is being taught 4.is that in the past 40 years, I had focused on myself only."可 being used 5. are being looked after 知,由于只考虑自己,作者感到很惭愧。 59