内容正文:
2024陕西中考
英 语
《精准巧练》
《精准讲解》
《词汇通关》
《答案精析》
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课件说明
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
九年级全一册
课时17 Units 1~2
教材词汇梳理
1
教材考点聚焦
2
考点2 warn的用法
考点3 辨析discover, create, invent,find
与find out
考点1 treat的用法
考点4 辨析dead, die, dying与death
核心知识自测
3
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
1.secret n.秘密;秘诀 adj.秘密的;保密的
→ (adv.)秘密地
→ (n.)秘书
★keep a secret 保守秘密
★the secret to… ……的秘诀
secretly
secretary
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
2.note n.笔记;记录;短笺;便条;注释;批注 v.注意;指出
→ (n.)笔记本
★note down 记下
★take notes 记笔记
3.chemistry n.化学
→ (adj.)化学的
4.knowledge n.知识;学问
→ (adj.)知识渊博的;有见识的
notebook
chemical
knowledgeable
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
5.pronounce v.发音
→ (n.)发音;读音
★poor pronunciation 发音不好
★practice pronunciation 练习发音
6.express v.表示;表达
→ (n.)表情;表示;表达方式
★express oneself 表达自己的思想
★express one’s ideas 表达某人的想法
7.discover v.发现;发觉
→ (n.)发现;发觉
pronunciation
expression
discovery
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
8.increase v.增加;增长
→ (反义词)减少;减小;降低
9.connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系
→ (n.)联系;连接
★connect…to… 把……连接到……
10.patient adj.有耐心的n.病人
→ (n.)耐心;忍耐力;恒心
→ (adv.)耐心地
→ (反义词)不耐烦的
★be patient with 对……有耐心
decrease
connection
patience
patiently
impatient
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
11.wise adj.明智的;高明的
→ (adv.)明智地;聪明地
→ (n.)智慧
wisely
wisdom
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
1.tie n.领带 v.捆;束
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★tie up 占用;停泊
2.business n.生意;商业
→ (n.)商人
★on business 出差
★business hour 营业时间
tied
tying
businessman
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
3.steal v.偷;窃取
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
4.lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★lay down 放下
★lay off 解雇
stole
stolen
laid
laying
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
5.punish v.处罚;惩罚
→ (n.)处罚;惩罚
★punish sb. for sth. 因某事而惩罚某人
6.warn v.警告;告诫
→ (n.)警告
7.spread v.传播;展开 n.蔓延;传播
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★spread out 散开;分散
punishment
warning
spread
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
动词短语
1. (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
2. 注意;关注
3. 把……和……连接或联系起来
4. 增加(体重);发胖
5. 摆开;布置
6. 最终成为;最后处于
形容词短语
look up
pay attention to
connect…with
put on
lay out
end up
7. 天生具有
be born with
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
1 treat的用法
【考点抢测】
to as
1.Accept your mistakes and treat them chances to improve yourself.
2.—It seems that you have forgotten to give back my English book to me.
—Sorry, I’ll treat you hotpot on the weekend.How about that?
as
to
3.白求恩医生有时不得不自己治疗伤员。
Doctor Bethune sometimes the wounded on his own.
had to treat
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
【夺分点拨】
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
2 warn的用法
【考点抢测】
4.—Look! There are many signs around the school.
—I think they are put up to warn all the students (follow) the
school rules.
of against
5.The workers put up a sign to warn people the danger here.
6.The teacher warned the children playing on the street.
to follow
of
against
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
【夺分点拨】
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
3 辨析discover, create, invent,find与find out
【考点抢测】
discover find out create invent find
7.Teenagers have to ways to communicate with their parents.
8.To a new kind of electric light, Thomas Edison did lots of
experiments.
9.Uncle Li often encourages his little son to the secret of nature in
person.
find
invent
discover
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
10.Care for our wild animals and a friendly relationship between
people and wildlife.
11.Anyway, people will continue to study the lights to where
they come from.
create
find out
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
【夺分点拨】
词(组) 含义及用法
discover “发现;发觉”,表示发现过去就存在但尚未被人们发现或
知晓的事物
create “创造;创建”,指从无到有地创造,如艺术作品、理论等
invent “发明;创造”,指通过研究和实验发明或创造出前所未有
的产品或装置,尤指科技上的发明、创造
find “找到;发现”,指偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要的或
丢失的东西
find out “查明;弄清”,多指通过调查、询问、研究之后“搞清
楚;弄明白”
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
4 辨析dead, die, dying与death
【考点抢测】
dead die dying death
12.The doctors did everything they could to save the boy.
13.Lu Xun has been dead for more than 80 years since his in 1936.
dying
death
14.As the saying goes, “Old habits hard.” Parents should be strict
with their children at their young age.
15.You’d better cut off that branch. It may fall down at any time and
do harm to people.
die
dead
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
【夺分点拨】
单词 词性及含义 用法
dead adj.死的;
失去生命的 表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,常作表
语或定语
die v.死;死亡 指因为生病、年老、负伤等原因而死,是非延续性动
词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。常用搭配:
die of… 因……而死(内因);die from… 死于……
(外因)
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
单词 词性及含义 用法
dying adj.垂死的;
奄奄一息的 用作定语或表语,也是die的现在分词
death n.死;死亡 用作主语或宾语
注意
如果表达“去世了多长时间”,用“have/has been dead for+时间段”或“died+时间段+ago”。
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.[人教九(全)U1 P6]研究表明,如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑就会更
活跃,也更容易长时间关注它。
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active
and it is also easier for you to it for a long time.
2.[人教九(全)U2 P14]一开始,圣诞过去之灵把他带回到童年,让斯克鲁奇
想起他小时候的快乐时光。
First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and
Scrooge his happier days as a child.
pay attention to
reminds
of
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
3.[外研八(上)M11 P94]用字典查一下你不认识的单词。
Use your dictionary to any words you do not understand.
4.要写书法,首先要准备好四宝,把纸铺好。
To write calligraphy, first of all, prepare the four treasures and
the paper.
5.詹姆斯上周看了那本短篇小说,但他还需要两天才能看完。
James read the last week, but he still needs two days to finish
it.
look up
lay out
short novel
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
人与社会(科普知识)
面包的发展历程
Did you know that bread is one of the earliest human inventions?
Bread is a food made from flour and water. Other ingredients and shapes
can also be found.Scientists have learned that humans have been eating bread in
some form or another for 30,000 years.
Archaeologists(考古学家) have discovered pictures of bakeries(面包
房) and bread in ancient Egyptian(埃及的) archaeological sites.
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
It is believed that bread bakeries and home-bakers used the same skills. In fact, because they had no potatoes or rice, bread was the most important in the ancient Egyptians’ diet.
Egyptians used a grain much similar to wheat for their bread.The grain was ground(磨碎) by hand into flour on a millstone. The flour was mixed with water and salt. It was placed in a pot and baked in a clay oven. This Egyptian bread was a flatbread.Indian naan, similar to pizza, is a good example of flatbreads eaten today.
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
However, around 300 BC, Egyptian bakers added an important ingredient(原料) to their bread: yeast. It makes bread rise. Most breads today are made using four basic ingredients: flour, yeast, salt, and water.
Bread production today is more complicated, which needs more time,
patience and hard work. Yes, you can still bake your own bread at home with
stove — bought flour and yeast. You can also buy bread made at small bakeries.
But the bread you see in grocery stores is made in large factories.
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
1.How long have humans had bread according to the passage?
Humans have had bread for .
2.Why was bread so important for ancient Egyptians?
Because they had no .
3.How did Egyptians grind grain in ancient times?
Egyptians ground grain .
4.Which English word in the passage means “酵母”?
It’s “ ”.
5.What does the writer think of today’s bread production?
The writer thinks today’s bread production is .
30,000 years
potatoes or rice
by hand
yeast
more complicated
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
卓文中考.精准巧练 英语 2024陕西中考
七年级上册 课时1 Units 14
课时17 Units 1~2
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