精品解析：江苏省南通市如东县实验中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力）

如东县实验中学2022～2023学年度第二学期 期中考试 初一年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：140分 第I卷 （选择题 共75分） 一．听力 （本部分共20小题。每小题2分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 1. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s raining hard. What bad weather! M: The radio says it will stop this afternoon and it will be cloudy tomorrow. 2. How did the man go to the city library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you go to the city library? M: I often went there by bus but now I often drive my father’s car because it’s fast. 3. Which can you see in Shirley’s country? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you from, Shirley? W: I’m from a beautiful town in Paris. 4. Which is the right sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How can I get to Renming Park, please? W: just go straight on you don’t need to take any turnings. 5. How much did the cards cost the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two yuan. B. Eight yuan. C. Sixteen yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to buy eight cards. Do you have any? W: Of course! Two yuan each, please. 6. What’s the date today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. October 9th. B. October 10th. C. October 11th. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When is the School Open Day? W: Tomorrow. October the tenth. 7. How many people died in the accident (事故)?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 30. C. 45. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: A terrible accident happened last night. A driver fell into a river. Fifteen people died and more than thirty people were badly hurt. W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 8. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a clothes shop. B. In a toy shop. C. In a flower shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes! I would like a brown jacket, please. 9. On which floor is Mr Zhao’s office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The sixth floor. B. The ninth floor. C. The fifth floor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me! Where is Mr Zhao’s office? W: It’s on the sixth floor and it is the ninth room on the right. 10. How far is it from the woman’s home to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 13 miles. B. 30 miles. C. 45 miles. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You live in Flower Town? It’s far from your school. W: Yes. Thirty miles away. It takes about forty-five minutes to drive to school every day. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man want to do? A. Go dancing. B. See a film. C. Play bridge. 12. Who will buy some fruit? A. The man. B. The woman. C. Janet and Leo. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dear! Shall we go dancing tonight? M: I really don’t want to tonight. I had a really hard day. W: What about going to see a film? M: Oh, we always go to the films. Can’t we do something different? W: Do you have any good ideas? M: How about playing bridge? W: It’s OK with me. M: Why don’t you call Janet and Leo to come over? I’ll go to the fruit shop to buy some fruit. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Hometown Background Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhong Wei • Zhong Wei has lived in ___13___ for ___14___ years. • With a hard job in a ____15____, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. 13. A. Wenzhou. B. Taizhou. C. Yangzhou. 14. A. 30. B. 3. C. 13. 15. A. clothes factory. B. shoe factory C. food factory 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only go back to it once or twice a year. Now, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old man is one of them. He has lived in Wenzhou for 13 years. With a hard job in a shoe factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I often went home in the past, but now I haven’t been back for about three years. I feel very sorry for my parents, but I just don’t have the time.” he says. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will Lili have her birthday party? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday. 17. Where is Li Hua now? A. In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In London. 18. What will Lingling prepare for the party? A. A birthday cake. B. A box of chocolate. C. Some flowers. 19. What is Su Hai good at? A. DIY. B. Drawing. C. Cooking. 20. How many friends did they invite to the party? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】It’s Friday, April the twenty-sixth. Lili’s birthday is coming the day after tomorrow. Her parents are going to give her a birthday party on that day. They will invite some of her friends to her party. Li Hua is studying in London now, but he can fly back from London to Beijing and he will give Lili a box of chocolate. Lingling says she will prepare some beautiful flowers for the party. She asks her cousin Meimei to help her with the flowers. Su Hai is interested in DIY jobs. She can draw very well. So she will give Lili a painting. It will take her about three days to draw it. Su Yang is busy at weekends, but he will also go to the party. Now Lili and her mother are busy getting everything ready for the party. They are looking forward to the special day. 二、单项选择（本部分共5小题。每题1分，共5分） 21. To find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：为了找到一份更好的工作，她计划学习一门第二外语。 考查冠词。the那个，表示特指；a一个，表示泛指。第一空表示一份更好的工作，因此用不定冠词a修饰；第二空表示学习一门第二外语，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故选B。 22. —_______ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? —It’s about 20 kilometers _______ our school. A. How far; far from B. How long; away from C. How far; away from D. How far; far away from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从阳光小镇到北京市中心有多远？——离我们学校大约20公里。 考查特殊疑问词和副词短语。How far多远；How long多长。根据“about 20 kilometers”可知，问句是对距离提问，所以用How far，故排除B。根据“20 kilometers...our school”可知，此处表示“离我们学校有20公里”，“距离+away from+地点名词”表示“离某地有多远”。故选C。 23. —David, your English teacher leaves the book in the classroom. —It isn’t _______. I think it’s _______. A. he’s; Neil’s B. him; Neil C. his; Neil’s D. his; Neil 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——戴维，你的英语老师把书忘在教室里了。——这不是他的。我想是尼尔的。 考查代词辨析和名词所有格。he’s他是；him他；his他的。根据“It isn’t...I think it’s...”可知，第一空指的是 “他的”，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词his；第二空指的是“尼尔的（书）”，应用所有格形式，故选C。 24. The snow makes them ________ cold, so they want to make a fire _______ warm. A. feel; keep B. feel; to keep C. to feel; keep D. to feel; to keep 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：雪使他们感到冷，所以他们想生一堆火来取暖。 考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth使某人做某事，所以第一空用动词原形；“make a fire”的目的是为了“保暖”，所以第二空用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 25. —I am going to Millie’s birthday party this evening, Mum. —_______, and be sure to come back before 10:00 p.m. A. I am glad to hear that B. I am happy C. Have a good time D. Have a good trip 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今晚我要去参加米莉的生日聚会。——玩得开心，请务必在晚上10点前回来。 考查情景交际。I am glad to hear that听你这么说我很高兴；I am happy我很高兴；Have a good time玩得开心；Have a good trip旅途愉快。根据“I am going to Millie’s birthday party this evening, Mum.”可知孩子要去他人的生日聚会，应是祝愿其玩得开心。故选C。 三、完形填空（本部分有两篇，共20小题；每小题1分,满分 20分） A It is break time at the village school. After the bell rings, the children run out into the sunshine playing with fun and laughter. All but poor Davy. He comes out last and very ____26____, but he is not laughing. He is ___27___ the bad words that his classmates say about his old clothes. Poor Davy has no father, and his mother has to work hard to ___28___ his family. That night, he goes home by the path. He still feels sad. Just then his teacher comes along. She sees who it is, and stops, saying ___29___, “What is the matter, Davy?” He does not speak, ____30____ tears (眼泪) begin to start. Then he ___31___ her all his trouble. When his story ends, she says “I have a plan. Davy, that I think will help you. ____32____ would you like to be a little flower seller?” “And make money?” says Davy. “That will be ___33___. But where shall I get my flowers?” “Right in the ___34___.” says his teacher. “Pick and bring them all to my house, and I will help you arrange them.” So day after day, Davy looks for colorful flowers in the fields. He soon makes enough money to buy ___35___ clothes. We may live a poor life, but we give it a try, we can change it with our own hands. 26. A. slowly B. quickly C. easily D. carefully 27. A. thinking of B. worrying about C. working with D. helping with 28. A. teach B. raise C. need D. want 29. A. happily B. luckily C. kindly D. angrily 30. A. if B. so C. after D. but 31. A. talks B. tells C. says D. speaks 32. A. Why B. Where C. When D. How 33. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring 34. A. hill B. classroom C. field D. house 35. A. old B. well C. new D. expensive 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一个男孩因为穿破旧衣服被同学们嘲笑，最后，在老师的帮助下通过自己的双手卖花赚了钱给自己买了新衣服。 【26题详解】 句意：他最后一个出来，而且很慢，但他没有笑。 slowly慢地；quickly快地；easily容易地；carefully仔细地。由“After the bell rings, the children run out into the sunshine playing with fun and laughter.”和“All but poor Davy”可知，戴维没有像其他孩子们那样，在铃声响起后，跑进阳光下嬉戏，欢声笑语，而是最后一个慢慢地出来。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他想着同学们说的有关他的旧衣服的脏话。 thinking of思考；worrying about担心；working with和……工作；helping with帮助……。由“the bad words that his classmates say about his old clothes.”可知，戴维在想着同学们说的有关他的旧衣服的脏话。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：可怜的戴维没有父亲，他的母亲不得不努力工作来养家。 teach教；raise抚养；need需要；want想要。由“Poor Davy has no father”可知，戴维没有父亲，所以他的母亲不得不努力工作来养家。raise one’s family“养家”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：她看到是谁，停了下来，和蔼地说：“怎么了，戴维？” happily高兴地；luckily幸运地；kindly和蔼地；angrily生气地。由“Just then his teacher comes along.”可知，是戴维的老师在向他了解情况，所以语气应该是和蔼地。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他不说话，但是眼泪开始流了下来。 if如果；so因此；after在……以后；but但是。由“He does not speak”和“ears begin to start”可知，这两句之间是转折关系。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：然后他把所有的烦恼告诉她。 talks谈话；tells告诉；says说；speaks说话。由“What is the matter, Davy?”可知，戴维回答老师的问题，把自己的烦恼告诉老师。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：你想成为一个卖花的小商贩吗？ Why为什么；Where在哪里；When在什么时候；How怎么样。由下文戴维的回答“And make money?”和“That will be ... ”可知，这里老师是在问他想不想成为一个卖花的小商贩。how would you like to do sth.表示询问意愿，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：那将是令人兴奋的。 boring令人厌倦的；exciting令人心奋的；moving动人的；tiring令人劳累的。由“And make money?”和“But where shall I get my flowers?”可知，戴维很想成为一个卖花的小商贩。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：“就在田里。”他老师说。 hill小山；classroom教室；field田地；house房屋。由“So day after day, Davy looks for colorful flowers in the fields”可知，老师说的就是田里的花。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他很快就赚够了买新衣服的钱。 old旧的；well好；new新的；expensive贵的。由“ He is ... the bad words that his classmates say about his old clothes.”可知，他卖花赚钱首先就是为了买新衣服。故选C。 B Who is the most famous artist in the world? ____36____not Leonardo do Vinci, maybe it was Pablo Picasso. Picasso (1881-1973) was one of the most famous artists in the 20th century. He had a talent (天赋) for drawing. Born in Spain, Picasso ____37____his talent when he was young. He first learned ____38____ from his father, who was an art teacher. At the age of 13, he could already draw ____39____ than his father, he could draw and paint just about ____40____ and in any style. He liked to think of new ideas by ____41____. This made him special. People put his life and art into different ____42____. One of his most famous periods was his cubist (立体艺术派的) period. Cubism is when an artist paints things ____43____ a bottle from many different angles (角度) in the same picture. ____44____ you can see the front, the back and the sides of the bottle at the same time. In a way, it’s a little like having X-ray eyes. This new way of painting surprised the art world in the 20th century. People say Picasso helped us ____45____ the world in new way. 36. A. If B. Because C. When D. As 37. A. showed B. found C. picked D. took 38. A. dancing B. singing C. painting D. working 39. A. well B. better C. badly D. larger 40. A. nobody B. anything C. somebody D. nothing 41. A. himself B. themselves C. itself D. myself 42. A. parts B. works C. kinds D. periods 43. A. for B. inside C. like D. from 44. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 45. A. learn B. travel C. see D. watch 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上最伟大的画家之一——毕加索。 【36题详解】 句意：如果不是列奥纳多·达·芬奇，也许就是巴勃罗·毕加索。 if如果；Because因为；When当……时候；As正当。根据“not Leonardo do Vinci, maybe it was Pablo Picasso.”可知，前后含有条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：毕加索出生在西班牙，年轻时就展示了他的才华。 showed展示；found发现；picked捡起；took拿走。根据“Picasso...his talent when he was young”可知，指的是展示他的才华。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他最初是从他父亲那里学绘画的，他父亲是一位美术老师。 dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；painting画画；working工作。根据“art teacher.”可知，是学习画画。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：13岁的时候，他就已经比他父亲画得好了，他可以画任何东西，任何风格。 well好；better更好；badly坏；larger更大。根据“than ”可知，是用比较级，指的是比父亲画得好。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：13岁的时候，他就已经比他父亲画得好了，他可以画任何东西，任何风格。 nobody没有人；anything任何事；somebody某人；nothing没有什么。根据“in any style”可知，是可以画任何东西。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：他喜欢自己想出新点子。 himself他自己；themselves他们自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根据主语He可知，应用反身代词himself。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：人们把他的生活和艺术分为不同的时期。 parts部分；works作品；kinds种类；periods时期。根据“One of his most famous periods”可知，指的是时期。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：立体主义是指艺术家在同一幅画中从多个不同的角度画瓶子之类的东西。 for为了；inside在里面；like像；from从。根据“things”和“a bottle”可知，是拿瓶子举例，应用like。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：所以你可以同时看到瓶子的正面，背面和侧面。 And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根据“from many different angles (角度) in the same picture. ”可知，这个下一句是因果关系，应填so。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：人们说毕加索帮助我们以新的方式看世界。 learn学习；travel旅游；see看见；watch观看。根据“People say Picasso helped us...the world in new way.”可知，毕加索帮助我们以新的方式看世界。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本部分有四篇，每小题2分，满分30分） A How Brave Are You? Join us for an evening of humor, history and horror in the streets of Old Glasgow. Daily, April—October. Walking Tours of Glasgow Historic Glasgow 2:00 PM Gruesome Glasgow 7:00 PM Ghosts and Ghouls 9:00 PM All tours leave from George Square. Each tour lasts 90 minutes. Adults: ￡5. 00 Students: ￡4. 00 Children (Under 12): ￡3. 00 Family (2 Adults & 2 Children): ￡13. 00 For more information Tel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022 E-mail: info@mercat-tours.co.uk Web: http://www. mercat-tours.co.uk 46. How long does the tour of Gruesome Glasgow last? A. Half an hour. B. One and a half hour. C. One hour and a half. D. Two hours. 47. Mr. Smith with his wife and two children, one 11 and the other 9, will have a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much will he pay at least? A. ￡14. B. ￡13. C. ￡16. D. ￡17. 48. If a student wants to have a tour of Ghosts and Ghouls, he ________. A. will have to pay ￡5 B. can have the tour by bike C. can have the tour in May D. had better go there at 10:00 AM 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是一则广告，在格拉斯哥老城的街道晚上旅行的时间、价格以及联系方式。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gruesome Glasgow 7:00 PM”和“Each tour lasts 90 minutes.”可知，旅行持续90分钟。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults:￡5. 00；Children (Under 12): ￡3. 00；Family (2 Adults&2 Children): ￡13. 00”可知，史密斯夫妇和他们的两个孩子（11岁和9岁）将会支付13美元。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Join us for an evening of humor, history and horror in the streets of Old Glasgow.”和“ Daily, April—October.”可知，从四月份到十月份，每天在晚上进行旅行，由此推断这个学生可以在五月份进行旅行。故选C。 B ① Shorten your shower by a minute or two, and you’ll save up to 570 liters (升) of water per month. ② Use your dishwasher (洗碗机). It uses less water than washing dishes by hand. You can save around 3,700 liters of water every month in this way. ③ Check all hoses (软管), connectors and taps regularly for leaks (漏洞). In developing countries, about 50 percent of water is lost through leaks. ④ At home or while staying in a hotel, reuse your towels before you have them washed. ⑤ When using a washing machine, match the water level to the size of the load (洗衣量). ⑥ Use one glass for your drinking water each day or refill a water bottle. This will cut down on the number of glasses or bottles to wash. ⑦ Wash fruit and vegetables in a pot of water, rather than running the water over them. Defrost (解冻) food in the fridge, rather than under a running tap. ⑧ If you accidentally drop ice cubes (小冰块), don’t throw them in the sink. Drop them in a houseplant instead. Do you have any other easy ways to save water? You may share them with us or with your classmates! 49. How much water can be saved every year if one uses a dishwasher to wash his dishes? A. About 1,850 liters. B. About 3,700 liters. C. About 37,000 liters. D. About 44,400 liters. 50. According to the article, using a water bottle can help us save water because ________. A. it is easier to wash a water bottle B. a water bottle can be filled with more water C. a water bottle does not break easily D. we will not have many glasses or bottles to wash 51. Which of the following can we infer (推断) from the article? A. Lots of water is wasted in developing countries through leaks. B. We use around 570 liters of water each time we take a shower. C. A washing machine uses less water than washing clothes by hand. D. The author believes he has mentioned all the easy ways to save water. 52. By writing this article, the author mainly wants to ________. A. explain why water is useful B. share some easy ways to save water C. talk about the importance of saving water D. tell us that World Water Day is coming 【答案】49. D 50. D 51. A 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一些节约用水的方法。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can save around 3,700 liters of water every month in this way.”可知每个月可以节省大约3700升水，3700×12=44,400，一年可以节约44,400升水。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Use one glass for your drinking water each day or refill a water bottle. This will cut down on the number of glasses or bottles to wash.”可知用水瓶喝水，就不会有很多玻璃杯或瓶子要洗，从而节约了水资源。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In developing countries, about 50 percent of water is lost through leaks.”可知在发展中国家，大约50%的水因渗漏而流失；由此推知在发展中国家，大量的水因渗漏而被浪费。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you have any other easy ways to save water? You may share them with us or with your classmates!”及全文可知，本文主要介绍一些节约用水的方法。故选B。 C Pig had always wanted to become a king. One day, he packed himself a lunch and set out (出发). He walked and walked. Soon it was lunchtime. Pig looked for a place to stop and eat.Just at that time, he heard someone crying. He looked around and saw an old man. Pig walked up to the man and asked, “Sir, why are you crying?” “Oh ... I lost my way,” the old man answered. “And now I feel very hungry.” “Don’t worry! I can share my lunch with you,” Pig said as he handed out his food. When they finished eating, the old man asked, “Where are you going?” Pig answered that he wanted to become a king. The man thought for a while and asked, “May I come along?” Pig agreed and so they walked together. Soon they came to a river. Then, they heard someone crying. Pig looked around and saw another old man. He walked up to the man and asked, “Sir, why are you crying?” “My book fell into the river,” the man answered. “And I can’t swim. I’ll never see my book again!” “Don’t worry!” Pig answered. “I can swim. Let me fetch (拿) the book for you.” Pig took a deep breath (呼吸), jumped into the river and dove (潜水) down to the bottom of the river. He swam and swam. Finally, he saw the book. Pig swam back to the riverbank with the book. To his surprise, the two men were gone! Not far away, Pig saw two wizards (魔法师). He walked up to them and asked, “Excuse me, have you seen two old men?” “Welcome Pig!” said one of the wizards. “We are just the two old men!” “The old king died,” said the other. “We designed two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king. Now we have found one—it’s you!” So Pig realized his dream of becoming a king. 53. The first old man was crying because ________. A. he was seriously hurt B. he lost his way and was feeling hungry C. his friends left him behind and was very afraid D. he fell into a river and was wet all over 54. How did Pig help the first old man? A. He shared his own food with the man. B. He jumped into a river and caught some fish for the man. C He bought some fresh food for the man. D. He led the old man to a nearby supermarket. 55. Why did Pig feel surprised when he came back with the second man’s book? A. Because there was a castle in front of him. B. Because the old king appeared in front of him. C. Because the two old men gave him lots of money. D. Because he didn’t see the two old men. 56. Why did the two old men think Pig could become a king? A. Because he gave food to the first man. B. Because he found the book for the second man. C. Because he was kind, generous and brave. D. Because he was clever and did well at school. 【答案】53. B 54. A 55. D 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Pig想成为国王，他在路上帮助了两位老人，没想到这两位老人是巫师，他们设计了两个测试，希望找到一个善良、慷慨、勇敢的新国王，最后Pig实现了成为国王的梦想。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Oh ... I lost my way,’ the old man answered. ‘And now I feel very hungry.’”可知，第一个老人哭了，是因为他迷了路，感到饿了。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t worry! I can share my lunch with you”可知，Pig把自己的食物和第一个老人分享，故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To his surprise, the two men were gone!”可知，是因为他没有看到那两个老人。故选D。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We designed two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king. Now we have found one—it’s you”可知，两个老人认为Pig善良、慷慨、勇敢。故选C。 D Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Southwest England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987. The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today travelers are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions (展览) there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many old Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess. Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent (皇家新月楼) and the Circus (马戏团) are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent (月牙形). The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle with large houses. It has three entrances (入口) with a lawn (草坪) in the center. When visiting Bath, you can’t miss these two sites. The museums in the city are also popular. A large number of people go there every day and you can go and enjoy Western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath. If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival. 57. The passage is mainly about the ________ in Bath. A. writers B. paintings C. festivals D. buildings 58. According to the passage, what can travelers do in the Roman Baths? A. Play in the water. B. Take a bath in public. C. Throw old coins. D. Buy old Roman objects. 59. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus? A. B. C. D. 60. From this passage we know that ________. A. Bath must be the largest city in England B people like to visit the museums in Bath C. people threw coins into the water just for fun D. many old buildings in Bath is made of honey 【答案】57. D 58. C 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴斯这座城市的古老的建筑。 【57题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. ”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了巴斯这座城市的古老的建筑。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see many old Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.”可知你能看到很多古老的罗马物品，包括扔到水里的钱币。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent (月牙形). The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle with large houses. It has three entrances (入口) with a lawn (草坪) in the center”可知，圆形广场在皇家新月楼的东边，圆形广场被分成三个部分，示意图B是正确的。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The museums in the city are also popular. A large number of people go there every day”可知人们喜欢参观巴斯的博物馆。故选B。 第II卷 （非选择题 共65分） 五、综合填空（本题共20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） A．请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。 61. Tom and his friends want to become __________ (工程师) when they grow up. 【答案】engineers 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和他的朋友们长大后想成为工程师。engineer“工程师”，名词；空前无冠词，以及根据“Tom and his friends”可知，名词应用复数形式。故填engineers。 62. Our teacher lets us watch some wonderful __________ (录像) at the weekend. 【答案】videos 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师让我们在周末看一些精彩的录像。some后加可数名词复数videos“录像”。故填videos。 63. The police ___________ (look carefully for something) the man and found a knife. 【答案】searched 【解析】 【详解】句意：警察搜查了那个人，发现了一把刀。根据“look carefully for something”可知，表示“仔细寻找”的单词应是search“搜查”；由“found”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以此处用动词的过去式，故填searched。 64. Mrs Black enjoys ________ (keep) chickens and ducks in her garden. 【答案】keeping 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克太太喜欢在她的花园里养鸡和鸭。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，空处应是keeping。故填keeping。 65. My dream home is a wooden house with a lot of flowers around ___________ this river. I can get into the house after crossing the bridge. 【答案】across 【解析】 【详解】句意：我梦想中的家就是过了这条河流后的一座木屋，周围有很多花。过了这座桥，我就可以进入房子。根据“I can get into the house after crossing the bridge.”可知，要进入木屋需要过桥，由此推知去木屋需要过河，应用介词across“穿过”。故填across。 请阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。 visit they break sudden danger In our daily life, do you pay attention to the road signs? They are often bright in colours and have pictures on them and they can give us useful information. But if we ignore them, we may get into trouble. Mr Smiths is an officer of a big company. Last summer, his family and another two went to visit Sichuan in their cars. On ___66___ way, there was a sign with these words “NO THROUGH WAY. PLEASE GO ANOTHER WAY”. Mr Smiths looked ahead and saw nothing wrong at all. They went on, thinking that sign was just a joke. ___67___, they saw a ____68____ bridge and they had to stop and turn back. To remind others not to make the same mistake, they stopped their cars to tell others that it was ____69____ to go straight on. They also put some sticks and a bigger sign there. They thought it was meaningful when they saw the smiles on the ___70___ faces. Road signs are really helpful and important to us. Everyone should be careful about them. After learning their experience, will you notice the road signs next time? 【答案】66. their 67. Suddenly 68. broken 69. dangerous 70. visitors’ 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了生活中的路标会给我们有用的信息。 【66题详解】 句意：在他们的路上，有一块牌子上写着“禁止通行”。请走另一条路。”根据“his family and another two”以及“On..way”可知，此处指他们的路上，用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词way，故填their。 【67题详解】 句意：突然，他们看到一座断桥，只好停下来折返。分析句子可知，空处在句中作状语，所以应填副词；结合上文“They went on, thinking that sign was just a joke”和下文“they saw a... bridge and they had to stop and turn back.”及备选词可知，应是突然看到一座断桥， sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然地”符合语境，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Suddenly。 【68题详解】 句意：突然，他们看到一座断桥，只好停下来折返。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词bridge，根据“they had to stop and turn back”可知，折返应是因为桥断了，备选词break的形容词broken“破碎的”符合语境，故填broken。 【69题详解】 句意：为了提醒其他人不要犯同样的错误，他们停下车来告诉其他人直行是危险的。was后跟形容词作表语；根据“they stopped their cars to tell others that it was ... to go straight on”可知，应是提醒其他人过桥是危险的，danger的形容词dangerous符合语境，故填dangerous。 【70题详解】 句意：当他们看到来访者脸上的笑容时，他们认为这是有意义的。根据“the smiles on the ...faces”可知，此处指某人的脸上，备选词visit的名词visitor表示“来访者”，此处表示泛指，且空处在句中作定语，所以用复数名词的所有格形式。故填visitors’。 请阅读下面短文，根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并填入其适当形式，使短文通顺。 fix send have live reply London is the capital of the UK, the first city and port. The River Thames runs through the city from west to east. It’s wonderful to have a coffee at a cafe by the river. There are about 8,000,000 people ___71___ there. I am very interested in British culture and I enjoy reading books written by William Shakespear. Last year, I was honored to be an exchange student at a school in London, and I got to know one of my friends Jim there. He is really kind and helpful. He is good at DIY and he often does voluntary work at weekends. He with his friends often ___72___ things for the old in the old people’s home. I heard from him two weeks ago and I ___73___ to his e-mail these days. In his e-mail, he told me something interesting that happened on April Fool’s Day which is often celebrated in European countries. He also ___74___ me some books to read and that made me very happy. I plan to visit it again in 3 years and visit more places of interest in the UK. I believe I ___75___ more exciting experiences (经历) then. 【答案】71. living 72. fixes 73. am replying 74. sent 75. will have##am going to have 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者在英国作交流生时认识了朋友Jim，以及在英国的有趣的经历。 【71题详解】 句意：那里大约住着800万人。There be后接表示人或动物的主语时，后面常接V-ing形式作定语。备选词汇live符合语境。故填living。 【72题详解】 句意：他和他的朋友经常在老人家里为老人修理东西。根据“He is good at DIY ”可知，Jim的动手能力很强，所以备选词汇fix符合语境。由“often”可知时态是一般现在时，且主语是第三人称，故填fixes。 【73题详解】 句意：我两周前收到了他信，这几天我在给他回复邮件。回复邮件用动词reply，由“ these days”可知，表示最近或这段时间以来一直在干的事，时态用一般进行时，又因为主语是第一人称，系动词用am。故填am replying。 【74题详解】 句意：他还邮寄给我一些书读，这让我很高兴。Jim从英国邮寄给作者书，所以备选词汇send 符合语境。根据“and that made me very happy. ”，可知句子是一般过去时，and前后连接的动词的时态一致，所以用send的过去时。故填sent。 【75题详解】 句意：我相信那时我会有更多令人兴奋的经历。根据语境，have符合语境。根据“I plan to visit it again in 3 years”，可知后面句子描述的事情还没有发生，用一般将来时。故填will have/am going to have。 Lucy在背诵Unit 3 Reading时，其中忘记了五个单词，请认真阅读短文，帮助他写出正确的英语单词，使短文通顺。 There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not ____76____. You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there. Beijing duck is very ____77____. Would you like to try some? There are many Chinese restaurants here. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some ____78____ restaurants too. Why not visit our local ____79____and enjoy Beijing opera? If you want to learn more about Chinese art don’t miss the opera shows there. Welcome to our town. We are looking ____80____ to meeting you soon. 【答案】76. expensive 77. popular 78. Western 79. theatre 80. forward 【解析】 【详解】可根据课文内容得出答案。 六、阅读与词组选择（本题共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在短文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使短文逻辑意思通顺。 The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud (大声的) music. Other people don’t. They ____81____ . Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others, it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like football. The World Cup is very popular. A lot of people ____82____. Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They ____83____ most of the time. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They like rice better. Not every ____84____. Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (苍白的) colors better. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. Some other people ____85____ like the mountains or beaches. What do you like? Have you got an idea? A. like soft music B. like the same color C. watch the game on TV D. like different kinds of animals E. eat fruit and vegetables F. play different sports G enjoy beautiful places 【答案】81. A 82. C 83. E 84. B 85. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人喜欢不同的东西。 【81题详解】 根据“Some people like loud (大声的) music. Other people don’t. They...”可知，此处是介绍另一些人喜欢的音乐类型，选项A“喜欢轻音乐”符合，故选A。 【82题详解】 根据“However, most people like football. The World Cup is very popular. A lot of people...”可知，此处是介绍人们对于世界杯的一些举动，选项C“在电视上看比赛”符合，故选C。 【83题详解】 根据“Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They...”可知，此处是介绍不喜欢吃肉的这些人的饮食情况，选项E“吃水果和蔬菜”符合，故选E。 【84题详解】 根据“Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (苍白的) colors better.”可知，此处说的是每个人喜欢的颜色不同，选项B“喜欢相同的颜色”符合，故选B。 【85题详解】 根据“Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. Some other people...like the mountains or beaches.”可知，此处是介绍与地方有关的情况，选项G“喜欢美丽的地方”符合，故选G。 七．语篇理解（本题共 10 小题，每小题1分, 满分 10 分） 任务型阅读。根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several tips for you to make homework easy. Make a homework plan Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule (进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school. Watch where you work A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise (噪音) is good for you to do your homework. But don’t study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there. Take a break Most people’s attention (注意力) doesn’t last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive (多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people. Get help when you need it Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it. ____86____ tips for making homework easier Topic Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much easier. Useful advice Making a homework plan Heavy homework means spending more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can join in all kinds of after-school activities. ____87____ where you work It is necessary for you to study in a____88____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice. Taking a break If you sit too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive, it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ____89____ every hour. Getting help The first one you can ask for help is your teacher. You may also get ____90____ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want. 【答案】86. Four##4 87. Watching 88. quiet 89. minutes 90. help 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作业是上学的一大部分，还讲了一些让作业变得容易的建议。 【86题详解】 根据“Make a homework plan”；“Watch where you work”；“Take a break”以及“Get help when you need it”可知，文章提到了四个方法。故填Four/4。 【87题详解】 根据“Watch where you work”可知，要看你在哪里工作，结合表格中的“Making a homework plan”；“Taking a break”以及“Getting help”可知，此处填watch的动名词。故填Watching。 【88题详解】 根据“A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise (噪音) is good for you to do your homework.”可知，你有必要在一个安静的地方学习，quiet“安静的”符合语境，作定语。故填quiet。 【89题详解】 根据“Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.”可知，为了保持高效率，对大多数人来说，每小时休息15分钟是个好主意。minute“分钟”，15接可数名词复数，故填minutes。 【90题详解】 根据“Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want.”可知，你也可以从你的同学那里得到帮助，但这可能不会给你你想要的。help“帮助”，为不可数名词，故填help。 阅读与回答问题。请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 When Tomb-Sweeping Day(清明节) comes, it’s time to welcome spring! The weather will be warm. You’ll find the world is dressed in green. April 5 each year is the day Chinese people remember their ancestors (祖先). The old custom on this day is to visit the tombs of the dead (死去的人). People clean the tombs and leave flowers or paper money to honour (尊重) the dead. Chinese believed that ancestors’ spirits (灵魂) look after families. The food and money bring them a happy life. The day’s Chinese name, “Qing Ming” (“Clear Brightness”), shows it’s also a celebration of spring. Like festivals in other countries, it means the start of the planting season. Besides honoring the dead, people can enjoy the sunshine, visit farms, hills and lakes and, of course, fly kites! 91. How is the weather when Tomb-Sweeping Day comes? _________________________________________ 92. When do Chinese people visit the tombs of the dead each year? _________________________________________ 93. Why do people clean the tombs and leave flowers or paper money there? _________________________________________ 94. Like festivals in other countries, what does “Qing Ming” mean? _________________________________________ 95. What do you often do on Tomb-Sweeping Day? _________________________________________ 【答案】91. It is warm. 92. On Tomb-Sweeping Day./On April 5. 93. To honour the dead./ Because they want to honour the dead. 94. The start of the planting season. 95. I often visit the tombs of my ancestors. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了清明节是中国的一个传统节日。人们在这一天会到祖先的坟前祭祀、扫墓。现在清明节是我们国家的一个公共假期，人们经常聚在一起去郊游或放风筝。 【91题详解】 根据“When Tomb-Sweeping Day(清明节) comes, it’s time to welcome spring! The weather will be warm.”可知，清明节的时候，天气是暖和的，故填It is warm. 【92题详解】 根据“April 5 each year is the day Chinese people remember their ancestors (祖先). The old custom on this day is to visit the tombs of the dead (死去的人). People clean the tombs and leave flowers or paper money to honour (尊重) the dead.”可知，中国人每年清明节（4月5日）去扫墓，故填On Tomb-Sweeping Day./On April 5. 【93题详解】 根据“People clean the tombs and leave flowers or paper money to honour (尊重) the dead.”可知，人们打扫坟墓，留下鲜花或纸币来纪念死者。故填To honour the dead./ Because they want to honour the dead. 【94题详解】 根据“Like festivals in other countries, it means the start of the planting season.”可知，像其他国家的节日一样，“清明”意味着播种季节的开始，故填The start of the planting season. 【95题详解】 主观题，符合题意即可，故填I often visit the tombs of my ancestors. 八、翻译句子（本题共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 96. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。 _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you. 【解析】 【详解】I’m afraid“恐怕”； they“他们”； won’t“不会”，后接原形动词；welcome“欢迎”；like you“像你这样的”；visitor“客人”，结合句意，像你这样的客人应不是一个，因此用复数名词。故填I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you. 97. 你在发愁聚会上穿什么吗？ _________________________________________ 【答案】Are you worrying about what to wear at the party? 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，句式为一般疑问句，时态用现在进行时，结构为be doing；你“you”，作主语，be动词用you，放在主语前；发愁“worry about”，worry应用现在分词worrying；穿什么“what to wear”，作about的宾语；聚会上“at the party”，作状语。故填Are you worrying about what to wear at the party? 98. 一些家庭养牛，其他的种小麦。 _________________________________________ 【答案】Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat. 【解析】 【详解】some…others“一些……另一些”，some families“一些家庭”，raise cows“养牛”，grow wheat“种小麦”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat. 99. 在猴林的东边，你会看见一些长颈鹿。 _________________________________________ 【答案】To the east of the Monkeys’ Forest, you’ll see some giraffes. 【解析】 【详解】在猴林的东边：to the east of the Monkeys’ Forest；你会看见：you’ll see；一些长颈鹿：some giraffes。故填To the east of the Monkeys’ Forest, you’ll see some giraffes. 100. 蛇在冬天吃得很少或者不吃。 _________________________________________ 【答案】A snake eats little or nothing in cold winter. 【解析】 【详解】蛇“a snake”，作主语；吃“eat”，动词，由汉语意思判断此句是阐述客观事实，主语“a snake”为单数，谓语动词eat要用三单；很少或不吃“little or nothing”，作宾语；在冬天“in cold winter”，作状语。故填A snake eats little or nothing in cold winter. 九．书面表达(满分20分) 101. 假如你叫Jessie，用英语介绍你家所住的小区——阳光花园，掘港镇中心，环境优美，生活便捷，是居住的好地方。邻里融洽（举一例）。邀请Lucy下周六到你家，一起去附近的动物园，并告之行走路线。 1. 内容覆盖所有要点，并适当发挥。 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lucy, Thank you for your letter. You are really lucky to have so many kind neighbours. Let me tell you about my neighbourhood and my neighbours. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jessie 【答案】例文： Dear Lucy, Thank you for your letter. You are really lucky to have so many kind neighbours. Let me tell you about my neighbourhood and my neighbours. I live in Sunshine Garden. It is in the center of Juegang. There are so many trees and flowers around. It is really a good place to live. People here are very kind and helpful. Last week, there was something wrong with my bicycle and I couldn’t go to school. One of my neighbors drove me there and another helped me fix my bicycle. I want to invite you to come to my home next Saturday. And we can go to the a zoo near my home. Just walk along Apple Road. Walk past Bank of China, and then turn left at the traffic lights. Then turn right, and you will see a bridge in front of us. Just cross the bridge and we can see the zoo. I believe we will have a good time there. Yours, Jessie 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”及“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，感谢对对方的来信并引出自己要介绍自己的社区； 第二步，具体介绍社区的环境、人以及一件具体的事情，以便表现出社区的美好； 第三步，最后介绍去自己家的路线。 [亮点词汇] ① so many如此多 ② one of……之一 ③ walk along沿着……走 [高分句型] ①I believe we will have a good time there.（省略that的宾语从句） ②Last week, there was something wrong with my bicycle and I couldn’t go to school.（and连接的并类聚） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 如东县实验中学2022～2023学年度第二学期 期中考试 初一年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：140分 第I卷 （选择题 共75分） 一．听力 （本部分共20小题。每小题2分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 1. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How did the man go to the city library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which can you see in Shirley’s country? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which is the right sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How much did the cards cost the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two yuan. B. Eight yuan. C. Sixteen yuan. 6. What’s the date today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. October 9th. B. October 10th. C. October 11th. 7. How many people died in the accident (事故)?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 30. C. 45. 8. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a clothes shop. B. In a toy shop. C. In a flower shop. 9. On which floor is Mr Zhao’s office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The sixth floor. B. The ninth floor. C. The fifth floor. 10. How far is it from the woman’s home to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 13 miles. B. 30 miles. C. 45 miles. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man want to do? A. Go dancing. B. See a film. C. Play bridge. 12. Who will buy some fruit? A. The man. B. The woman. C. Janet and Leo. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Hometown Background Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to look for work in the cities. Zhong Wei • Zhong Wei has lived in ___13___ for ___14___ years. • With a hard job in a ____15____, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. 13. A. Wenzhou. B. Taizhou. C. Yangzhou. 14. A. 30. B. 3. C. 13. 15. A. clothes factory. B. shoe factory C. food factory 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will Lili have her birthday party? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday. 17. Where is Li Hua now? A. In Beijing. B. In New York. C. In London. 18. What will Lingling prepare for the party? A. A birthday cake. B. A box of chocolate. C. Some flowers. 19. What is Su Hai good at? A. DIY. B. Drawing. C. Cooking. 20. How many friends did they invite to the party? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 二、单项选择（本部分共5小题。每题1分，共5分） 21. To find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 22. —_______ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? —It’s about 20 kilometers _______ our school. A. How far; far from B. How long; away from C. How far; away from D. How far; far away from 23. —David, your English teacher leaves the book in the classroom. —It isn’t _______. I think it’s _______. A. he’s; Neil’s B. him; Neil C. his; Neil’s D. his; Neil 24. The snow makes them ________ cold, so they want to make a fire _______ warm. A. feel; keep B. feel; to keep C. to feel; keep D. to feel; to keep 25. —I am going to Millie’s birthday party this evening, Mum. —_______, and be sure to come back before 10:00 p.m. A I am glad to hear that B. I am happy C. Have a good time D. Have a good trip 三、完形填空（本部分有两篇，共20小题；每小题1分,满分 20分） A It is break time at the village school. After the bell rings, the children run out into the sunshine playing with fun and laughter. All but poor Davy. He comes out last and very ____26____, but he is not laughing. He is ___27___ the bad words that his classmates say about his old clothes. Poor Davy has no father, and his mother has to work hard to ___28___ his family. That night, he goes home by the path. He still feels sad. Just then his teacher comes along. She sees who it is, and stops, saying ___29___, “What is the matter, Davy?” He does not speak, ____30____ tears (眼泪) begin to start. Then he ___31___ her all his trouble. When his story ends, she says “I have a plan. Davy, that I think will help you. ____32____ would you like to be a little flower seller?” “And make money?” says Davy. “That will be ___33___. But where shall I get my flowers?” “Right in the ___34___.” says his teacher. “Pick and bring them all to my house, and I will help you arrange them.” So day after day, Davy looks for colorful flowers in the fields. He soon makes enough money to buy ___35___ clothes. We may live a poor life, but we give it a try, we can change it with our own hands. 26. A. slowly B. quickly C. easily D. carefully 27. A. thinking of B. worrying about C. working with D. helping with 28 A. teach B. raise C. need D. want 29. A. happily B. luckily C. kindly D. angrily 30. A. if B. so C. after D. but 31. A. talks B. tells C. says D. speaks 32. A. Why B. Where C. When D. How 33. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring 34. A. hill B. classroom C. field D. house 35. A. old B. well C. new D. expensive B Who is the most famous artist in the world? ____36____not Leonardo do Vinci, maybe it was Pablo Picasso. Picasso (1881-1973) was one of the most famous artists in the 20th century. He had a talent (天赋) for drawing. Born in Spain, Picasso ____37____his talent when he was young. He first learned ____38____ from his father, who was an art teacher. At the age of 13, he could already draw ____39____ than his father, he could draw and paint just about ____40____ and in any style. He liked to think of new ideas by ____41____. This made him special. People put his life and art into different ____42____. One of his most famous periods was his cubist (立体艺术派的) period. Cubism is when an artist paints things ____43____ a bottle from many different angles (角度) in the same picture. ____44____ you can see the front, the back and the sides of the bottle at the same time. In a way, it’s a little like having X-ray eyes. This new way of painting surprised the art world in the 20th century. People say Picasso helped us ____45____ the world in new way. 36. A. If B. Because C. When D. As 37. A. showed B. found C. picked D. took 38. A. dancing B. singing C. painting D. working 39. A. well B. better C. badly D. larger 40. A. nobody B. anything C. somebody D. nothing 41. A. himself B. themselves C. itself D. myself 42. A. parts B. works C. kinds D. periods 43. A. for B. inside C. like D. from 44. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 45. A. learn B. travel C. see D. watch 四、阅读理解（本部分有四篇，每小题2分，满分30分） A How Brave Are You? Join us for an evening of humor, history and horror in the streets of Old Glasgow. Daily, April—October. Walking Tours of Glasgow Historic Glasgow 2:00 PM Gruesome Glasgow 7:00 PM Ghosts and Ghouls 9:00 PM All tours leave from George Square. Each tour lasts 90 minutes. Adults: ￡5. 00 Students: ￡4. 00 Children (Under 12): ￡3. 00 Family (2 Adults & 2 Children): ￡13. 00 For more information Tel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022 E-mail: info@mercat-tours.co.uk Web: http://www. mercat-tours.co.uk 46. How long does the tour of Gruesome Glasgow last? A Half an hour. B. One and a half hour. C. One hour and a half. D. Two hours. 47. Mr. Smith with his wife and two children, one 11 and the other 9, will have a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much will he pay at least? A. ￡14. B. ￡13. C. ￡16. D. ￡17. 48. If a student wants to have a tour of Ghosts and Ghouls, he ________. A. will have to pay ￡5 B. can have the tour by bike C. can have the tour in May D. had better go there at 10:00 AM B ① Shorten your shower by a minute or two, and you’ll save up to 570 liters (升) of water per month. ② Use your dishwasher (洗碗机). It uses less water than washing dishes by hand. You can save around 3,700 liters of water every month in this way. ③ Check all hoses (软管), connectors and taps regularly for leaks (漏洞). In developing countries, about 50 percent of water is lost through leaks. ④ At home or while staying in a hotel, reuse your towels before you have them washed. ⑤ When using a washing machine, match the water level to the size of the load (洗衣量). ⑥ Use one glass for your drinking water each day or refill a water bottle. This will cut down on the number of glasses or bottles to wash. ⑦ Wash fruit and vegetables in a pot of water, rather than running the water over them. Defrost (解冻) food in the fridge, rather than under a running tap. ⑧ If you accidentally drop ice cubes (小冰块), don’t throw them in the sink. Drop them in a houseplant instead. Do you have any other easy ways to save water? You may share them with us or with your classmates! 49. How much water can be saved every year if one uses a dishwasher to wash his dishes? A. About 1,850 liters. B. About 3,700 liters. C. About 37,000 liters. D. About 44,400 liters. 50. According to the article, using a water bottle can help us save water because ________. A. it is easier to wash a water bottle B. a water bottle can be filled with more water C. a water bottle does not break easily D. we will not have many glasses or bottles to wash 51. Which of the following can we infer (推断) from the article? A. Lots of water is wasted in developing countries through leaks. B. We use around 570 liters of water each time we take a shower. C. A washing machine uses less water than washing clothes by hand. D. The author believes he has mentioned all the easy ways to save water. 52. By writing this article, the author mainly wants to ________. A. explain why water is useful B. share some easy ways to save water C. talk about the importance of saving water D. tell us that World Water Day is coming C Pig had always wanted to become a king. One day, he packed himself a lunch and set out (出发). He walked and walked. Soon it was lunchtime. Pig looked for a place to stop and eat.Just at that time, he heard someone crying. He looked around and saw an old man. Pig walked up to the man and asked, “Sir, why are you crying?” “Oh ... I lost my way,” the old man answered. “And now I feel very hungry.” “Don’t worry! I can share my lunch with you,” Pig said as he handed out his food. When they finished eating, the old man asked, “Where are you going?” Pig answered that he wanted to become a king. The man thought for a while and asked, “May I come along?” Pig agreed and so they walked together. Soon they came to a river. Then, they heard someone crying. Pig looked around and saw another old man. He walked up to the man and asked, “Sir, why are you crying?” “My book fell into the river,” the man answered. “And I can’t swim. I’ll never see my book again!” “Don’t worry!” Pig answered. “I can swim. Let me fetch (拿) the book for you.” Pig took a deep breath (呼吸), jumped into the river and dove (潜水) down to the bottom of the river. He swam and swam. Finally, he saw the book. Pig swam back to the riverbank with the book. To his surprise, the two men were gone! Not far away, Pig saw two wizards (魔法师). He walked up to them and asked, “Excuse me, have you seen two old men?” “Welcome Pig!” said one of the wizards. “We are just the two old men!” “The old king died,” said the other. “We designed two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king. Now we have found one—it’s you!” So Pig realized his dream of becoming a king. 53. The first old man was crying because ________. A. he was seriously hurt B. he lost his way and was feeling hungry C. his friends left him behind and was very afraid D. he fell into a river and was wet all over 54. How did Pig help the first old man? A. He shared his own food with the man. B. He jumped into a river and caught some fish for the man. C. He bought some fresh food for the man. D. He led the old man to a nearby supermarket. 55. Why did Pig feel surprised when he came back with the second man’s book? A. Because there was a castle in front of him. B. Because the old king appeared in front of him. C. Because the two old men gave him lots of money. D. Because he didn’t see the two old men. 56. Why did the two old men think Pig could become a king? A. Because he gave food to the first man. B. Because he found the book for the second man. C. Because he was kind, generous and brave. D. Because he was clever and did well at school. D Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Southwest England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987. The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today travelers are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions (展览) there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many old Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess. Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent (皇家新月楼) and the Circus (马戏团) are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent (月牙形). The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle with large houses. It has three entrances (入口) with a lawn (草坪) in the center. When visiting Bath, you can’t miss these two sites. The museums in the city are also popular. A large number of people go there every day and you can go and enjoy Western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath. If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival. 57. The passage is mainly about the ________ in Bath. A. writers B. paintings C. festivals D. buildings 58. According to the passage, what can travelers do in the Roman Baths? A. Play in the water. B. Take a bath in public. C. Throw old coins. D. Buy old Roman objects. 59. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus? A. B. C. D. 60. From this passage we know that ________. A. Bath must be the largest city in England B. people like to visit the museums in Bath C. people threw coins into the water just for fun D. many old buildings in Bath is made of honey 第II卷 （非选择题 共65分） 五、综合填空（本题共20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） A．请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。 61. Tom and his friends want to become __________ (工程师) when they grow up. 62. Our teacher lets us watch some wonderful __________ (录像) at the weekend. 63. The police ___________ (look carefully for something) the man and found a knife. 64. Mrs Black enjoys ________ (keep) chickens and ducks in her garden. 65. My dream home is a wooden house with a lot of flowers around ___________ this river. I can get into the house after crossing the bridge. 请阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。 visit they break sudden danger In our daily life, do you pay attention to the road signs? They are often bright in colours and have pictures on them and they can give us useful information. But if we ignore them, we may get into trouble. Mr Smiths is an officer of a big company. Last summer, his family and another two went to visit Sichuan in their cars. On ___66___ way, there was a sign with these words “NO THROUGH WAY. PLEASE GO ANOTHER WAY”. Mr Smiths looked ahead and saw nothing wrong at all. They went on, thinking that sign was just a joke. ___67___, they saw a ____68____ bridge and they had to stop and turn back. To remind others not to make the same mistake, they stopped their cars to tell others that it was ____69____ to go straight on. They also put some sticks and a bigger sign there. They thought it was meaningful when they saw the smiles on the ___70___ faces. Road signs are really helpful and important to us. Everyone should be careful about them. After learning their experience, will you notice the road signs next time? 请阅读下面短文，根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并填入其适当形式，使短文通顺。 fix send have live reply London is the capital of the UK, the first city and port. The River Thames runs through the city from west to east. It’s wonderful to have a coffee at a cafe by the river. There are about 8,000,000 people ___71___ there. I am very interested in British culture and I enjoy reading books written by William Shakespear. Last year, I was honored to be an exchange student at a school in London, and I got to know one of my friends Jim there. He is really kind and helpful. He is good at DIY and he often does voluntary work at weekends. He with his friends often ___72___ things for the old in the old people’s home. I heard from him two weeks ago and I ___73___ to his e-mail these days. In his e-mail, he told me something interesting that happened on April Fool’s Day which is often celebrated in European countries. He also ___74___ me some books to read and that made me very happy. I plan to visit it again in 3 years and visit more places of interest in the UK I believe I ___75___ more exciting experiences (经历) then. Lucy在背诵Unit 3 Reading时，其中忘记了五个单词，请认真阅读短文，帮助他写出正确的英语单词，使短文通顺。 There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not ____76____. You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there. Beijing duck is very ____77____. Would you like to try some? There are many Chinese restaurants here. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some ____78____ restaurants too. Why not visit our local ____79____and enjoy Beijing opera? If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss the opera shows there. Welcome to our town. We are looking ____80____ to meeting you soon. 六、阅读与词组选择（本题共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在短文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使短文逻辑意思通顺。 The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud (大声的) music. Other people don’t. They ____81____ . Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others, it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like football. The World Cup is very popular. A lot of people ____82____. Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They ____83____ most of the time. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They like rice better. Not every ____84____. Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (苍白的) colors better. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. Some other people ____85____ like the mountains or beaches. What do you like? Have you got an idea? A. like soft music B. like the same color C. watch the game on TV D. like different kinds of animals E. eat fruit and vegetables F. play different sports G. enjoy beautiful places 七．语篇理解（本题共 10 小题，每小题1分, 满分 10 分） 任务型阅读。根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several tips for you to make homework easy. Make a homework plan Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule (进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school. Watch where you work A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise (噪音) is good for you to do your homework. But don’t study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there. Take a break Most people’s attention (注意力) doesn’t last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive (多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people. Get help when you need it Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it. ____86____ tips for making homework easier Topic Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much easier. Useful advice Making a homework plan Heavy homework means spending more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can join in all kinds of after-school activities. ____87____ where you work It is necessary for you to study in a____88____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice. Taking a break If you sit too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive, it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ____89____ every hour. Getting help The first one you can ask for help is your teacher. You may also get ____90____ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want. 阅读与回答问题。请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 When Tomb-Sweeping Day(清明节) comes, it’s time to welcome spring! The weather will be warm. You’ll find the world is dressed in green. April 5 each year is the day Chinese people remember their ancestors (祖先). The old custom on this day is to visit the tombs of the dead (死去的人). People clean the tombs and leave flowers or paper money to honour (尊重) the dead. Chinese believed that ancestors’ spirits (灵魂) look after families. The food and money bring them a happy life. The day’s Chinese name, “Qing Ming” (“Clear Brightness”), shows it’s also a celebration of spring. Like festivals in other countries, it means the start of the planting season. Besides honoring the dead, people can enjoy the sunshine, visit farms, hills and lakes and, of course, fly kites! 91. How is the weather when Tomb-Sweeping Day comes? _________________________________________ 92. When do Chinese people visit the tombs of the dead each year? _________________________________________ 93. Why do people clean the tombs and leave flowers or paper money there? _________________________________________ 94. Like festivals in other countries, what does “Qing Ming” mean? _________________________________________ 95. What do you often do on Tomb-Sweeping Day? _________________________________________ 八、翻译句子（本题共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 96. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。 _______________________________________________________________________ 97. 你在发愁聚会上穿什么吗？ _________________________________________ 98. 一些家庭养牛，其他的种小麦。 _________________________________________ 99. 在猴林的东边，你会看见一些长颈鹿。 _________________________________________ 100. 蛇在冬天吃得很少或者不吃。 _________________________________________ 九．书面表达(满分20分) 101. 假如你叫Jessie，用英语介绍你家所住的小区——阳光花园，掘港镇中心，环境优美，生活便捷，是居住的好地方。邻里融洽（举一例）。邀请Lucy下周六到你家，一起去附近的动物园，并告之行走路线。 1. 内容覆盖所有要点，并适当发挥。 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lucy, Thank you for your letter You are really lucky to have so many kind neighbours. Let me tell you about my neighbourhood and my neighbours. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jessie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null