精品解析：安徽省六安市霍邱县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力）

null 霍邱县2023~2024学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分120分, 考试时间 120分钟。 2. 全卷包括”试题卷”和”答题卷”两部分。 3. 请务必在”答题卷”上答题, 在”试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后, 请将”试题卷”和”答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听 力（共四大题; 满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 2. What was the boy doing at eight o’clock last Sunday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 3. Where might the accident happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the library. C. In front of the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 4. Who is going to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Judy. C. Jim and Judy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 5. How often does Jimmy clean the living room? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 II. 长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Steven do this weekend? A. Collect the rubbish. B. Take after-school classes. C. Play games in the park. 7. When is Yang Lin going to take part in the volunteer work? A. This weekend. B. Next month. C. This summer vacation. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】略 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Tom do tomorrow? A. Have a meeting. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping. 9. When will Tom be free? A. Friday afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Sunday morning. 10. Where will the speakers meet? A. In the shopping center. B. At the girl’s house. C. At Tom’s house. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Mary buy in the supermarket? A. Some fruit. B. Some fish, meat, eggs and vegetables. C. Flowers. 12. What did Mary do at noon? A. Did the chores. B. Cooked a big dinner. C. Slept. 13. What gift did Mary’s mother get? A. A wallet. B. A book. C. An orange. 14. How did Mary’s mother feel when she got the present? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 15. Which festival was mentioned by Mary? A. Mother’s Day. B. Father’s Day. C. May Day. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to be Healthy First We should have enough ____16____, or we may get sick. Second We should eat plenty of healthy food, like green vegetables and ____17____. Third We should ____18____ something healthier, such as ____19____ juice, milk and water. Finally We should often do sports. Doing sports can make us healthy and ____20____. 【答案】16. sleep 17. fruit 18. drink 19. apple 20. strong 【解析】 【原文】略 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题; 满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Stop here, Mike! It’s ________ of you to skate on such thin ice. —OK, I won’t. A. strange B. crazy C. clever D. unfair 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——停在这里，Mike！你在这么薄的冰上滑冰，真是疯了。——好的，我不会了。 考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；crazy不理智的，疯狂的；clever聪明的；unfair不公平的。根据“It’s...of you to skate on such thin ice.”可知，在如此薄的冰上滑冰，真是疯了。故选B。 22. —Does your mother allow your sister ________ out on school nights? —No, she must stay at home and finish her homework. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈允许你妹妹在上学的晚上出去吗？——不，她必须待在家里完成作业。 考查动词不定式。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，因此空处应是to go。故选B。 23. —I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up, Sam. —Yeah, I ________ a shower then. A. took B. will take C. was taking D. take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨晚给你打电话，但你没接，Sam。——是的，我那个时候正在洗澡。 考查过去进行时。根据“I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up, Sam.”可知，那时没接电话，是因为正在洗澡，此处应用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选C。 24. A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never ________, your dream will come true.” A. give away B. give back C. give out D. give up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一位伟人曾说:“如果你能跟随自己的内心并且永不放弃，你的梦想就会实现。” 考查动词短语。give away捐赠；give back归还；give out分发；give up放弃。根据后半句“your dream will come true.”可知，此处应该指的是不要放弃。故选D。 25. —It’s too late. I have to go now. —Oh , it’s raining hard outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops. A. until B. since C. while D. although 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——太晚了。我现在得走了。——哦，外面雨下得很大。你最好在这儿等着，直到雨停。 考查从属连词辨析。until直到……为止；since自从；while当……时候；although尽管。根据“You’d better wait here...it stops.”可知，一直待在这里直到雨停为止，用从属连词until引导时间状语从句。故选A。 26. —I found a good job in the big city________. —How lucky you are! A. completely B. loudly C. differently D. recently 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我最近在这个大城市里找到了一份好工作。——你多么幸运啊！ 考查副词。completely副词，完全地，完整地；loudly副词，大声地；differently副词，不同地；recently副词，最近地。根据句意，表示最近刚刚找到了工作。故选D。 27. —Michael, ________ you please help me work out this math problem? —OK. Let me have a try. A. must B. should C. could D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克尔，你能帮我解出这道数学题吗？——好的。让我试试。 考查动词辨析。must必须；should应该；could可以，能；need需要。根据“...you please help me work out this math problem?”可知，此处表示礼貌地请求别人做某事，could符合语境。故选C。 28 —________ talk to someone when you feel sad? —I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others. A. Why not B. Why don’t C. Why did you D. Why do you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你感到伤心时，为什么不和别人谈一谈呢？——我也想，但我不知道如何跟别人交谈。 考查词义的辨析。Why not为什么不，后常加动词原形，表示给建议；Why don’t为什么不，后常加主语人；Why did you你为什么做，引导一般过去时态的特殊疑问句；Why do you你为什么做，引导一般现在时态的特殊疑问句。根据横线后的“talk”和句子回答“I want to”可知要填Why not。故选C。 29. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，本正在帮助他的母亲。 考查介词辨析。A. 碰，撞 ；B. 横过，指从一边到另一边；C. 在…上面/高于；D. 在…下面/低于。beat against sth.反复敲打某物，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。 30. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to go to Shumentown Park? —________. Just take the No.6 bus and you can get there. A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Sure, I’d love to D. You are kidding 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去树门镇公园吗？——当然，我很乐意。乘坐6路公共汽车就能到达那里。 考查情景交际。Take it easy放松；You are welcome不客气；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；You are kidding你在开玩笑吧。根据“Excuse me, could you tell me how to go to Shumentown Park?”可知，对方在礼貌地请求帮助，若愿意提供帮助，可回复“Sure, I’d love to”。故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they ____31____ do according to their ages. She started by asking John, the ____32____ of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore ____33____ the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now ____34____ John too. They take turns (轮流) washing the ____35____ each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and ____36____ food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals ____37____ their parents are not at home. The family of ____38____ live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says “When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own and to learn how to ____39____ ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids.” John says, “Doing chores is ____40____. You can learn important life skills and responsibility (责任).” 31. A. must B. can C. may D. will 32. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter 33. A. with B. as C. for D. by 34. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps 35. A. hands B. food C. fruit D. clothes 36. A. borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell 37. A. when B. how C. what D. why 38. A. two B. three C. four D. five 39. A. work on B. live in C. look at D. take care of 40. A. difficult B. good C. bad D. boring 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丽莎让他的儿子学会做家务，学会生活技巧和责任的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：她根据她的孩子的年龄，给他们能做的事情。 must必须；can能够； may可以；will将。根据“She gives her children things that they...do according to their ages”可知，此处表示能力，给他们能做的事情，故用情态动词can。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她开始让她的两个儿子中年长的约翰帮助洗碗。 elder年长的；taller更高的；younger更年轻的；shorter更矮的；根据“It is now an easy chore...the 15-year-old boy. His 13-year-old brother, Dave,”可知约翰15岁，戴维13岁，因此约翰是年长的，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：现在它对于一个15岁的男孩来说这是一件容易的家务。 with用；as作为；for对于；by通过；It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对于某人来说是……”，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他的13岁的弟弟戴维也帮助他。 likes喜欢；finds找到；hates憎恨；helps帮助；根据“They take turns (轮流) washing the...each week.”可知弟弟戴维在帮助他一起做家务，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：他们每周轮流洗衣服。 hands手；food食物；fruit水果；clothes衣服；根据“The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds”可知，此处应是做家务，wash clothes“洗衣服”，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：在星期日的早上，男孩们也打扫书桌，整理床铺，从市场上买食物。 borrow借；cook煮；buy买；sell卖；根据后文的“Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals”可知，从市场上买食物。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：除此之外，在他们的父母不在家时，男孩们也知道如何做些简单的饭。 when当……时候；how如何；what什么；why为什么。根据前半句“the boys also know how to cook easy meals”可知此处表示父母不在家，自己做饭，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：虽然四口之家住在一座大房子里，但是他们自己做家务。 two 二；three 三；four 四； five 五。结合上文可知约翰家有他的父母，他和弟弟戴维，一共四口人，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：丽莎说：“在我小时候，我父亲想让我独立地做事，学会如何照顾自己”。 work on从事；live in居住；look at看；take care of 照看，照顾。根据前文的“When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own ”可知要独立做事，因此表示照顾好自己，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：做家务是很好的。 difficult困难的；good好的；bad坏的；boring无聊的。根据后文的“You can learn important life skills and responsibility (责任).”可知此处表示做家务的好处。故选B。 B A generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a ____41____ about it in the newspaper. Some children have been killed by themselves after ____42____ with their parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now ____43____ more time in the office, ____44____ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the ____45____ topic to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your ____46____, get to know them and ____47____ them. And for children, show your ____48____ to your parents. They are the people who love you. So ____49____ them your thoughts. In this way, you ____50____ have a better understanding of each other. 41. A. message B. call C. report D. letter 42. A. saying B. arguing C. seeing D. playing 43. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take 44. A. because B. if C. but D. so 45. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good 46. A. business B. children C. work D. office 47. A. get on well with B. look for C. worry about D. hate 48. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings 49. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say 50. A. need B. should C. must D. will 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了父母和孩子之间存在的代沟，作者为此提出了几点建议。 【41题详解】 句意：在报纸上我读了一篇关于代沟的报道。 message信息；call打电话；report报道；letter信。根据后文“Some children have been killed by themselves after...with their parents.”可知此处指报纸上的报道，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：一些孩子在和他们的父母争吵后自杀了。 saying说；arguing吵架；seeing；playing玩。根据“Some children have been killed by themselves”可以推断此处指和父母吵架，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：现在父母在办公室花费更多的时间。 spend花费（时间/金钱)，人作主语；cost花费（金钱），物作主语；pay付款，人作主语；take花费，多指花费时间，事物作主语。此处人物作主语，花费的是时间，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：所以他们没有很多时间和他们的孩子待在一起。 because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示结果。根据上文“Parents now...more time in the office”可知此处表示原因，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：随着时间消逝，他们都感到他们没有共同谈论的话题。 interesting有趣的；same相同的；true真实的；good好的。same前往往加冠词the，结合句意，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我想告诉父母要多陪伴你们的孩子。 business商业；children孩子们；work工作；office办公室。根据“I want to tell parents”可知此处指父母的孩子们，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我想告诉父母要多陪伴你们的孩子，逐渐了解他们，并且和他们和睦相处。 get on well with相处融洽；look for寻找；worry about担心；hate 讨厌。根据“I want to tell parents to be more with your...”可知此处指和孩子们和睦相处，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：对于孩子，要表达对你的父母的感情。 interest兴趣；secret秘密；trouble麻烦；feelings感受。此处是对孩子们的劝告，指孩子要对父母表达感受，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：所以告诉他们你的想法。 tell告诉；ask问；answer回答；say说。根据“They are the people who love you.”可知此处表示要告诉父母自己的想法，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：这样，你们将对彼此有更好的了解。 need需要；should应该；must必须；will将要，会。根据“In this way”，可知此处指将来父母和孩子会对彼此更好的理解。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题; 满分45分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） A: Hi! Peter. You look worried. ____51____ B: I didn’t finish my homework yesterday evening. A: Oh, my dear! ____52____ B: I was looking after my mother all the time. She worked so hard that she fell ill. A: ____53____ Did your mother feel better now? B: Yes, but I’m afraid the teacher will be angry with me. A: ____54____ I think the teacher will understand you. B: Maybe you are right. Thank you for your advice. A: ____55____ A. Don’t worry. B. What happened? C. You’re welcome. D. I’m sorry to hear that. E. I helped my mom cook dinner. F. What were you doing all the evening? G. Maybe you could talk to the teacher about it. 【答案】51. B 52. F 53. D 54. G 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人的对话。主要围绕未完成作业，照顾生病的母亲等内容。 【51题详解】 根据“You look worried.”和“I didn’t finish my homework yesterday evening.”可知询问B怎么了，发生了什么，选项B“发生了什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“I was looking after my mother all the time.”可知询问了整晚在干什么，选项F“你整个晚上都在做什么？”符合语境，故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“She worked so hard that she fell ill.”可知B的母亲病了，选项D“听到这事我很难过。”符合语境，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, but I’m afraid the teacher will be angry with me.”可知B害怕老师责怪，选项G“也许你可以和老师谈谈这件事。”符合语境，故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“Thank you for your advice.”可知B表达了感谢，选项C“不用谢。”符合语境，故选C。 VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Tree Climbing Course The students in the USA started to take tree climbing courses in the 1980s. Now over 1,000 schools offer tree climbing courses to students in the USA. Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012. Suzhou No.1 Junior High School also offers a tree climbing course to students. Swimming Course Starting from 2017, the new students in Tsinghua University need to take a swimming test at the beginning of their university life. All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019. This year the government is busy building swimming pools for schools—at least one for each town, hoping that every student will be able to swim before they leave school from 2020 on. 56. ________ started the tree climbing course first in China. A. Xiamen University B. Tsinghua University C. Suzhou No.1 Junior High School D. Hainan 57. All primary and middle schools in Hainan will start swimming courses in ________. A. 2017 B. 2018 C. 2019 D. 2020 58. The passage is mainly about ________. A. climbing trees B. building swimming pools C. climbing courses D. setting up new courses—tree climbing & swimming 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了爬树和游泳两种课程。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012.”可知，厦门大学是中国第一所教学生爬树的学校。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019.”可知，2019年，海南省所有中小学将开设游泳课程。故选C。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文后可知，本文介绍了爬树和游泳两种课程。故选D。 B Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner (客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable (令人愉快的). Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. 59. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ________. A. by train B. by ship C. by plane D. by car 60. If we travel by car, we can ________. A. make the longest journey enjoyable B. travel to a very far place in a few minutes C. make our own timetable D. visit many other countries 61. When people travel on business, they usually take ________. A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane 62. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. Six. 【答案】59. C 60. C 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种旅行的交通方式。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The fastest way of traveling is by plane.”可知，最快的旅行方式是乘坐飞机。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable.”可知，若开车旅行，你可以制定自己的时间表。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business”可知，人们出差时通常乘火车或飞机。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四种旅行的交通方式，分别是乘坐飞机、坐火车、坐船以及坐车。故选A。 C One day, King came to meet a scholar (学者) and curiously (好奇地) asked, “Is there such a person in this world who is great but people don’t know about him?” Scholar smiled and took the King towards a village. After some time, they met an old man sitting under the tree. That old man had a pot of water and some bread with him. Scholar asked that old man for water and bread for himself and King. Then King took out some money to pay the old man. Seeing this, the old man stopped him and said, “I am not a seller. I am doing what I can at this age. My son does business of baking bread so I come here to provide free water and unsaleable bread for travelers passing by. This makes me very happy.” Scholar told the King, “His good thinking and kind deed (行为) make him great.” Then after saying this, both King and scholar entered the village. There they saw a school and a teacher. King asked the teacher, “How much salary do you get for teaching so many students?” Teacher replied, “Sir, I am not teaching for salary. There were no teachers here and the future of students was at risk. So I come here daily to teach them.” Hearing this, King couldn’t help saying, “How selfless you are! “ After this, scholar told King, “Person who lives for others is great and there are many people whose such great thinking makes them greater than the great.” 63. The meaning of the underlined word “unsaleable” in paragraph 2 is ________. A. neither eatable nor delicious B. out of date and too heavy C. cannot be sold out but still eatable D. expensive to buy but delicious 64. The passage is written in a/an ________ tone (语气). A. worried B. angry C. funny D. serious 65. The passage wants to tell us that ________. A. action speaks louder than words B. don’t be all talk and no deed C. good thoughts and deeds make a man great D. live to learn and learn to live better 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位学者带着国王去了解什么样的人是真正的伟人。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“I am not a seller.”可知，老人的面包不是用来卖的；再根据“...unsaleable bread for travelers passing by.”可知，面包是为路过的游客提供的，因此是可食用的。故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。全文以学者带着国王去民间探访摸索的形式，传达了什么是“真正的伟人”的道理。因此全文的基调是严肃认真的。故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Is there such a person in this world who is great but people don’t know about him?”、“His good thinking and kind deed (行为) make him great.”、“Person who lives for others is great and there are many people whose such great thinking makes them greater than the great.”及通读全文后可知，文章想向读者传达“好的思想和行为造就真正的伟人”的道理。故选C。 D “If there’s something in your life that makes you happy, do it! Don’t care what others say.” This is from the movie Heidi, which is one of the most popular movies since it came out. The story took place in Alps. It’s about a little girl named Heidi. Heidi lost her parents at an early age. She had an aunt. Her name is Dieter. She had to take care of Heidi. Later, her aunt wanted to work in other places. Heidi’s grandfather lived in Alps. She had to go there and turn to Heidi’s grandfather. Heidi’s grandfather was eccentric. He never talked to others and disagreed with the villagers. He lived alone in the wooden house in the mountain area. At first, Heidi’s grandpa didn’t want to accept her. One day, Heidi found her grandpa’s deep feelings. The old and the young depended (依靠) on each other. Heidi was very happy to live with her grandpa. Heidi received the love of the villagers because of her loveliness and kindness. At that time she also made friends with Peter. They played among the mountains and the green fields. Heidi had a happy life with her grandfather. But the good time did not last long. Heidi left her grandfather and the boy and went to a rich lady’s house to be her playmate. Heidi found happiness for the rich lady. What would happen in the end? You can find the answer by watching this movie. 66. Why did Heidi go to her grandfather’s home? A. Because her parents were lost. B. Because her aunt wanted to work in other places. C. Because her grandfather missed her. D. Because she wanted to live in the mountain. 67. Which of the following can best describe Heidi? A. Cool. B. Kind. C. Strict. D. Shy. 68. What does the underlined word “eccentric” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 古怪的 B. 开朗的 C. 幽默的 D. 诚恳的 69. The text is probably a _______. A. work diary B. medical report C. film introduction D. family introduction 【答案】66. B 67. B 68. A 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了电影《海蒂》的部分内容。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Later, her aunt wanted to work in other places. Heidi’s grandfather lived in Alps. She had to go there and turn to Heidi’s grandfather.”可知，后来她的姑姑想去其他地方工作，她不得不去求助于海蒂的爷爷。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Heidi received the love of the villagers because of her loveliness and kindness.”可知，海蒂因为她的可爱和善良而受到了村民们的喜爱，说明海蒂很善良。故选B。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据下文“He never talked to others and disagreed with the villagers.”可知，他从不和别人说话，也不同意村民的意见。由此可以猜测海蒂的爷爷是很古怪的。故选A。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“This is from the movie Heidi…”和文章最后两句“What would happen in the end? You can find the answer by watching this movie.”可知，你可以通过看这部电影揭晓后面会发生什么；由此推断本文是电影《海蒂》的相关介绍。故选C。 E One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror (镜子). When he got home, he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces. His face looked still sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad. “Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn’t work!” he said angrily. The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she couldn’t find her parents. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you,” the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally, they found her parents. They were so thankful for his help. After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true—the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy. 70. The boy’s face always looked ________ in the mirror on the first day. A. happy B. sad C. terrible D. funny 71. At the end of the story, the rich boy ________. A. lost his parents B. bought a new mirror C. helped the little girl find her parents D. bought a mirror for the little girl 72. From the story we know the boy was ________. A. brave B. foolish C. clever D. helpful 【答案】70. B 71. C 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个有钱的男孩买了一面神奇的镜子，但是他看着镜子里的自己总是高兴不起来。而当他帮助一个小女孩找到父母之后，他回到家看着自己的镜子发现自己看起来特别开心。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror (镜子). When he got home, he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces. His face looked still sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad.”可知，第一天在镜子里看他的脸总是看起来很悲伤。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, they found her parents.”可知，故事的最后，那个有钱的男孩帮助了小女孩找到了她的父母。故选C。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy”可知，那个有钱的男孩乐于助人。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him. Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time”. Then he took one end of the bag; the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse. “Sir”, asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy”, the great man answered with a smile. “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” 73. What happened when the farmer went to town? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 74. Why couldn’t the farmer lift the bag onto the horse by himself? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________ 75. Who helped the farmer? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. The bag fell from/off his horse. 74. Because the bag/it was too heavy for him to lift (by himself). 75. The great man. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位贫穷的农民用马驮着一袋米去镇上，途中袋子掉下来，被一个大人物帮忙的故事。故事告诉我们遇到需要帮助的人，要主动提供帮助。 【73题详解】 根据“Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road.”可知，袋子从他的马上掉了下来。故填The bag fell from/off his horse. 【74题详解】 根据“He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself.”可知，农民没有把袋子抬到马上，因为袋子太重了，他一个人提不动。故填Because the bag/it was too heavy for him to lift (by himself). 【75题详解】 根据“the great man got off his horse ... Then he took one end of the bag; the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.”可知，大人物帮了农民。故填The great man. 第四部分 写（共两大题; 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母和汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 76. Eating too much cold food is bad for your s________ (胃), Tom. 【答案】(s)tomach 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，吃太多冷食对你的胃不好。stomach“胃”，形容词性物主代词后加名词，此处指一个人的胃，用单数形式。故填(s)tomach。 77. I see no light and hear no sound except the w________ (风) that far away. 【答案】(w)ind 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了远处的风，我看不见任何光，也听不到任何声音。wind“风”，是不可数名词。故填(w)ind。 78. We should keep smiling even though there are many d________ (困难) in our life. 【答案】(d)ifficulties 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使生活中有很多困难，我们也应该保持微笑。根据many及汉语提示可知空处填名词复数。困难：difficulty，复数为difficulties，故填(d)ifficulties。 79. The Smiths often p________ (提供) poor students with food and clothes. 【答案】(p)rovide 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯一家经常为贫困学生提供食物和衣服。provide“提供”，动词。根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是“史密斯一家”，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)rovide。 80. All a________ (地区) of the country will have some rain tonight. 【答案】(a)reas 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚全国各地都会下雨。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，area“地区”，可数名词；根据“All”可知，空处应填复数形式，故填(a)reas。 X. 书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，某英文报刊正在就“Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework?”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。 要点提示： 1. 你认为青少年应该帮助父母做家务吗？ 2. 你的理由是什么？ 写作要求： 1. 词数80词左右（文章格式已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 Dear Sir or Madam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Sir or Madam, I think that teenagers like me should help their parents with housework. First, doing housework makes us independent. We can’t depend on our parents all the time. So we should learn how to take care of ourselves now. Second, doing housework is a kind of physical exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strong. Third, since we live in a house with our parents, it’s fair for us to work together and make the house clean and comfortable. In my opinion, doing housework helps us learn life skills and understand the idea of fairness. So I think teenagers should learn to enjoy doing chores with their parents. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明观点，青少年应该帮助父母做家务； 第二步，详细阐述自己觉得应该这样做的理由； 第三步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事 ②depend on依靠 ③take care of关心 ④stay healthy 保持健康 ⑤in one’s opinion在某人看来 [高分句型] ①I think that teenagers like me should help their parents with housework. (宾语从句) ②In my opinion, doing housework helps us learn life skills and understand the idea of fairness. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 霍邱县2023~2024学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分120分, 考试时间 120分钟。 2. 全卷包括”试题卷”和”答题卷”两部分。 3. 请务必在”答题卷”上答题, 在”试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后, 请将”试题卷”和”答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听 力（共四大题; 满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What was the boy doing at eight o’clock last Sunday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where might the accident happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the library. C. In front of the library. 4. Who is going to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Judy. C. Jim and Judy. 5. How often does Jimmy clean the living room? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. II. 长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Steven do this weekend? A. Collect the rubbish. B. Take after-school classes. C. Play games in the park. 7. When is Yang Lin going to take part in the volunteer work? A. This weekend. B. Next month. C. This summer vacation. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Tom do tomorrow? A. Have a meeting. B. Go swimming. C. Go shopping. 9. When will Tom be free? A. Friday afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Sunday morning. 10. Where will the speakers meet? A. In the shopping center. B. At the girl’s house. C. At Tom’s house. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Mary buy in the supermarket? A. Some fruit. B. Some fish, meat, eggs and vegetables. C. Flowers. 12. What did Mary do at noon? A. Did the chores. B. Cooked a big dinner. C. Slept. 13. What gift did Mary’s mother get? A. A wallet. B. A book. C. An orange. 14. How did Mary’s mother feel when she got the present? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 15. Which festival was mentioned by Mary? A. Mother’s Day. B. Father’s Day. C. May Day. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to be Healthy First We should have enough ____16____, or we may get sick. Second We should eat plenty of healthy food, like green vegetables and ____17____. Third We should ____18____ something healthier, such as ____19____ juice, milk and water. Finally We should often do sports. Doing sports can make us healthy and ____20____. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题; 满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Stop here, Mike! It’s ________ of you to skate on such thin ice. —OK, I won’t. A. strange B. crazy C. clever D. unfair 22. —Does your mother allow your sister ________ out on school nights? —No, she must stay at home and finish her homework. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 23. —I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up, Sam. —Yeah, I ________ a shower then. A. took B. will take C. was taking D. take 24. A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never ________, your dream will come true.” A. give away B. give back C. give out D. give up 25. —It’s too late. I have to go now. —Oh , it’s raining hard outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops. A. until B. since C. while D. although 26. —I found a good job in the big city________. —How lucky you are! A. completely B. loudly C. differently D. recently 27. —Michael, ________ you please help me work out this math problem? —OK. Let me have a try. A. must B. should C. could D. need 28. —________ talk to someone when you feel sad? —I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others. A. Why not B. Why don’t C. Why did you D. Why do you 29. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 30. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to go to Shumentown Park? —________. Just take the No.6 bus and you can get there. A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Sure, I’d love to D. You are kidding Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they ____31____ do according to their ages. She started by asking John, the ____32____ of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore ____33____ the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now ____34____ John too. They take turns (轮流) washing the ____35____ each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and ____36____ food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals ____37____ their parents are not at home. The family of ____38____ live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, “When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own and to learn how to ____39____ ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids.” John says, “Doing chores is ____40____. You can learn important life skills and responsibility (责任).” 31. A. must B. can C. may D. will 32. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter 33. A. with B. as C. for D. by 34. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps 35. A. hands B. food C. fruit D. clothes 36. A. borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell 37. A. when B. how C. what D. why 38. A. two B. three C. four D. five 39. A. work on B. live in C. look at D. take care of 40. A. difficult B. good C. bad D. boring B A generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a ____41____ about it in the newspaper. Some children have been killed by themselves after ____42____ with their parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now ____43____ more time in the office, ____44____ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the ____45____ topic to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your ____46____, get to know them and ____47____ them. And for children, show your ____48____ to your parents. They are the people who love you. So ____49____ them your thoughts. In this way, you ____50____ have a better understanding of each other. 41. A. message B. call C. report D. letter 42. A. saying B. arguing C. seeing D. playing 43. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take 44. A. because B. if C. but D. so 45 A. interesting B. same C. true D. good 46. A. business B. children C. work D. office 47. A. get on well with B. look for C. worry about D. hate 48. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings 49. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say 50. A. need B. should C. must D. will 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题; 满分45分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） A: Hi! Peter. You look worried. ____51____ B: I didn’t finish my homework yesterday evening. A: Oh, my dear! ____52____ B: I was looking after my mother all the time She worked so hard that she fell ill. A: ____53____ Did your mother feel better now? B: Yes, but I’m afraid the teacher will be angry with me. A: ____54____ I think the teacher will understand you. B: Maybe you are right. Thank you for your advice. A: ____55____ A. Don’t worry. B What happened? C. You’re welcome. D. I’m sorry to hear that. E. I helped my mom cook dinner. F. What were you doing all the evening? G. Maybe you could talk to the teacher about it. VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Tree Climbing Course The students in the USA started to take tree climbing courses in the 1980s. Now over 1,000 schools offer tree climbing courses to students in the USA. Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012. Suzhou No.1 Junior High School also offers a tree climbing course to students. Swimming Course Starting from 2017, the new students in Tsinghua University need to take a swimming test at the beginning of their university life. All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019. This year the government is busy building swimming pools for schools—at least one for each town, hoping that every student will be able to swim before they leave school from 2020 on. 56. ________ started the tree climbing course first in China. A. Xiamen University B. Tsinghua University C. Suzhou No.1 Junior High School D. Hainan 57. All primary and middle schools in Hainan will start swimming courses in ________. A. 2017 B. 2018 C. 2019 D. 2020 58. The passage is mainly about ________. A. climbing trees B. building swimming pools C. climbing courses D. setting up new courses—tree climbing & swimming B Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner (客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable (令人愉快的). Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. 59. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ________. A. by train B. by ship C. by plane D. by car 60. If we travel by car, we can ________. A. make the longest journey enjoyable B. travel to a very far place in a few minutes C. make our own timetable D. visit many other countries 61. When people travel on business, they usually take ________. A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane 62. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. Six. C One day, King came to meet a scholar (学者) and curiously (好奇地) asked, “Is there such a person in this world who is great but people don’t know about him?” Scholar smiled and took the King towards a village. After some time, they met an old man sitting under the tree. That old man had a pot of water and some bread with him. Scholar asked that old man for water and bread for himself and King. Then King took out some money to pay the old man. Seeing this, the old man stopped him and said, “I am not a seller. I am doing what I can at this age. My son does business of baking bread so I come here to provide free water and unsaleable bread for travelers passing by. This makes me very happy.” Scholar told the King, “His good thinking and kind deed (行为) make him great.” Then after saying this, both King and scholar entered the village. There they saw a school and a teacher. King asked the teacher, “How much salary do you get for teaching so many students?” Teacher replied, “Sir, I am not teaching for salary. There were no teachers here and the future of students was at risk. So I come here daily to teach them.” Hearing this, King couldn’t help saying, “How selfless you are! “ After this, scholar told King, “Person who lives for others is great and there are many people whose such great thinking makes them greater than the great.” 63. The meaning of the underlined word “unsaleable” in paragraph 2 is ________. A. neither eatable nor delicious B. out of date and too heavy C. cannot be sold out but still eatable D. expensive to buy but delicious 64 The passage is written in a/an ________ tone (语气). A. worried B. angry C. funny D. serious 65. The passage wants to tell us that ________. A. action speaks louder than words B. don’t be all talk and no deed C. good thoughts and deeds make a man great D. live to learn and learn to live better D “If there’s something in your life that makes you happy, do it! Don’t care what others say.” This is from the movie Heidi, which is one of the most popular movies since it came out. The story took place in Alps. It’s about a little girl named Heidi. Heidi lost her parents at an early age. She had an aunt. Her name is Dieter. She had to take care of Heidi. Later, her aunt wanted to work in other places. Heidi’s grandfather lived in Alps. She had to go there and turn to Heidi’s grandfather. Heidi’s grandfather was eccentric. He never talked to others and disagreed with the villagers. He lived alone in the wooden house in the mountain area. At first, Heidi’s grandpa didn’t want to accept her. One day, Heidi found her grandpa’s deep feelings. The old and the young depended (依靠) on each other. Heidi was very happy to live with her grandpa. Heidi received the love of the villagers because of her loveliness and kindness. At that time she also made friends with Peter. They played among the mountains and the green fields. Heidi had a happy life with her grandfather. But the good time did not last long. Heidi left her grandfather and the boy and went to a rich lady’s house to be her playmate. Heidi found happiness for the rich lady. What would happen in the end? You can find the answer by watching this movie. 66. Why did Heidi go to her grandfather’s home? A. Because her parents were lost. B. Because her aunt wanted to work in other places. C. Because her grandfather missed her. D. Because she wanted to live in the mountain. 67. Which of the following can best describe Heidi? A. Cool. B. Kind. C. Strict. D. Shy. 68. What does the underlined word “eccentric” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 古怪的 B. 开朗的 C. 幽默的 D. 诚恳的 69. The text is probably a _______. A. work diary B. medical report C. film introduction D. family introduction E One day a rich boy bought a magic mirror (镜子). When he got home, he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces. His face looked still sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad. “Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn’t work!” he said angrily. The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she couldn’t find her parents. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you,” the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally, they found her parents. They were so thankful for his help. After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true—the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy. 70. The boy’s face always looked ________ in the mirror on the first day. A. happy B. sad C. terrible D. funny 71. At the end of the story, the rich boy ________. A. lost his parents B. bought a new mirror C. helped the little girl find her parents D. bought a mirror for the little girl 72. From the story we know the boy was ________. A. brave B. foolish C. clever D. helpful F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him. Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time”. Then he took one end of the bag; the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse. “Sir”, asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “It’s quite easy”, the great man answered with a smile. “Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” 73. What happened when the farmer went to town? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 74. Why couldn’t the farmer lift the bag onto the horse by himself? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________ 75. Who helped the farmer? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题; 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母和汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 76. Eating too much cold food is bad for your s________ (胃), Tom. 77. I see no light and hear no sound except the w________ (风) that far away. 78. We should keep smiling even though there are many d________ (困难) in our life. 79. The Smiths often p________ (提供) poor students with food and clothes. 80. All a________ (地区) of the country will have some rain tonight. X. 书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，某英文报刊正在就“Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework?”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。 要点提示： 1. 你认为青少年应该帮助父母做家务吗？ 2. 你的理由是什么？ 写作要求： 1. 词数80词左右（文章格式已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 Dear Sir or Madam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$