Module 8 Time off 课件 2023-2024学年英语外研版八年级下册

Unit 1　I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre. 一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. I’m  　thirsty　⁠（渴的）. Please get me some water to drink. 2. I don’t like shopping. I think it’s a  　waste　⁠（浪费） of time. 3. Shall we enjoy the  　sights　⁠（风景） of Mount Tai？ 4. I  　pointed　⁠（指） at the boy sitting nearest me and said， “It’s the boy.” 5. Look！ An old man is walking  　across　⁠（穿过） the road. thirsty　 waste　 sights　 pointed　 across　 一 二 三 四 五 六 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I heard someone  　singing　⁠（sing） when I passed by the classroom. 2. Swimming in the river alone is very  　dangerous　⁠（danger） for you. 3. They don’t allow  　shouting　⁠（shout） in the library. 4. My parents don’t allow me  　to go　⁠（go） out on school nights. 5. I often see the girl  　dance　⁠（dance） in the next room. singing　 dangerous　 shouting　 to go　 dance　 一 二 三 四 五 六 三、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 build　finish　hardly　cool　wait 1. I think tomorrow will be  　cooler　⁠ than yesterday. 2. Let’s not  　wait　⁠ any more. There’s little time left. 3. You can see many old  　buildings　⁠ in my home town. 4. （2023·绍兴）The speaker’s voice was so low that Nancy could  　hardly　⁠ hear him. 5. It’s better  　to finish　⁠ your homework on time. cooler　 wait　 buildings　 hardly　 to finish　 一 二 三 四 五 六 四、 句子翻译。 1. 你为什么今天下午不和我们一起野餐呢？  　Why don’t you have a picnic with us this afternoon？　⁠ 2. 这座城市因它清澈的水而闻名。  　This city is famous for its clear water.　⁠ 3. 我不会在办公时间占用你的时间。  　I won’t take up your time during office hours.　⁠ 4. 这本书如此有趣以至于我想再读一遍。  　This book is so interesting that I want to read it again.　⁠ Why don’t you have a picnic with us this afternoon？　 This city is famous for its clear water.　 I won’t take up your time during office hours.　 This book is so interesting that I want to read it again.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 五、 （2023·怀化）补全对话。 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。 A. Why did you go there？ B. It was interesting. C. Where did you go？ D. Sounds terrible. E. Were there many people in Zibo？ F. Good idea. G. It was boring. 一 二 三 四 五 六 B： It was great. A： 1.  　C　⁠ B： I went to Zibo in Shandong. A： 2.  　A　⁠ B： Because the Zibo barbecue（烧烤） was delicious. A： Really？ 3.  　E　⁠ B： Yes， there were. I met some interesting people. How about your vacation？ A： 4.  　G　⁠ I just stayed at home， and I had nothing to do. B： Hmm ... Maybe you can go to Zibo and have a try. A： 5.  　F　⁠ C　 A　 E　 G　 F　 A： How was your last vacation？ 一 二 三 四 五 六 六、 [核心素养素材]完形填空。 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths， a place famous for waterfalls. Sitting on the rocks with my husband， I watched some parents  　1　⁠ guarding their kids away from the rocks’ edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could  　2　⁠ himself. Don’t get me wrong： I still felt  　3　⁠ as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running，” I said from time to time. “Stay away from the edges.” But I soon  　4　⁠， and we were all having fun in the water. 一 二 三 四 五 六  　5　⁠， I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He shouted back something and then he  　6　⁠ over the edge. “Somebody help my son！” I  　7　⁠， over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That  　8　⁠ just went over the waterfall！” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving！” They walked away， not even looking back to see whether our child was OK. 一 二 三 四 五 六 By the time  　9　⁠ climbed down to the rocks below， my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with the help of a young woman. She was  　10　⁠ first aid. “I’m Lisa， a nurse. I’m not leaving you.” She looked at me  　11　⁠， as if she were trying to take every bit of energy，  　12　⁠ and strength（力量） in her body and pass it on to me. I held on to the energy like a rope that could pull us to  　13　⁠. Wyatt was taken to the hospital immedi-ately.  　14　⁠ we spent a sleepless night there， we were told Wyatt was going to be OK. Meeting Lisa has reminded me how we need  　15　⁠ from people we don’t know. I know we are two strangers who are less strange. 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　A　）1. A. nervously B. carelessly C. excitedly D. hopefully （　D　）2. A. talk to B. cheer for C. learn from D. look after （　C　）3. A. lonely B. proud C. worried D. satisfied （　B　）4. A. left B. relaxed C. shared D. returned （　A　）5. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Slowly D. Recently （　D　）6. A. looked B. came C. rose D. disappeared （　D　）7. A. suggested B. thought C. replied D. cried （　B　）8. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman （　A　）9. A. I B. she C. you D. they A D C B A D D B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）10. A. teaching B. learning C. giving D. receiving （　C　）11. A. secretly B. happily C. deeply D. strangely （　D　）12. A. success B. health C. value D. love （　B　）13. A. truth B. safety C. memory D. silence （　C　）14. A. If B. Unless C. After D. Before （　A　）15. A. help B. advice C. sense D. experience C C D B C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 Unit 2　We thought somebody was moving about. 第 1 课时 一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. Hi， Tony.  　Somebody　⁠（某人） is looking for you， but I’m not sure who he is. 2. — How long is the new bridge？ — It’s about two  　kilometres　⁠（千米）. Somebody　 kilometres　 一 二 三 四 3. （2023·连云港）In today’s DIY class， students made cards in different  　shapes　⁠（形状）. 4. — Don’t push the door， Mike. Please  　pull　⁠（拉） it. — OK. I see. shapes　 pull　 5. — There is a  　path　⁠（小路） at the foot of the mountain. Let’s climb along it to the top. — Oh， no. It’s too dangerous. path　 一 二 三 四 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The boy promises  　to study　⁠（study） hard from now on. 2. It’s not polite to serve yourself without  　asking　⁠（ask） the owner. 3. We all hope  　to watch　⁠（watch） the football match again. It’s very exciting. 4. Some girls are singing， and  　others　⁠（other） are dancing to the music. 5. Mount Qomolangma is the  　highest　⁠（high） mountain in the world. to study　 asking　 to watch　 others　 highest　 一 二 三 四 三、 句子翻译。 1. 中国很大，它的陆地面积约为960万平方千米。  　China is very large and it has a land area of 9.6 million square kilometres.　⁠ 2. 别忘了在早上叫醒我，否则我会迟到。  　Don’t forget to wake me up in the morning， or I’ll be late.　⁠ 3. 崇明岛是中国第三大岛。  　Chongming Island is the third largest island in China.　⁠  　China is very large and it has a land area of 9.6 million square kilometres.　⁠ Don’t forget to wake me up in the morning， or I’ll be late.　 Chongming Island is the third largest island in China.　 一 二 三 四 4. 这块岩石看起来像只猴子。  　The rock looks like a monkey.　⁠ 5. 到上课时间了。不要吵闹！  　It’s time for class. Don’t make noise！　⁠ The rock looks like a monkey.　 It’s time for class. Don’t make noise！　 一 二 三 四 四、 选词填空。 　　用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面的短文，每词限用一次。（有两个多余） nation　excite　wash　think　love　full　hard　surprise　peace spend　height　shake This summer， my family and my aunt’s family went to the 1.  　national　⁠ parks in Canada. We 2.  　spent　⁠ most of the time hiking. national　 spent　 一 二 三 四 One day， we hiked to a popular hiking way in Canada. Everything was beautiful. My cousin and I saw lots of 3.  　lovely　⁠ animals like squirrels（松鼠） and chipmunks（花栗鼠）. 4.  　Surprisingly　⁠， we saw a chipmunk with dirty hands. His hands were 5.  　full　⁠ of berry juice！ My cousin and I named him Jairo. We 6.  　thought　⁠ that Jairo was a very clever chipmunk. He followed us the whole time. My cousin said， “Do you want to 7.  　shake　⁠ hands with him？” So I held out my hand. I could 8.  　hardly　⁠ believe it when he touched my hand！ It was the first time in my life that I had touched a wild animal. I did it！ What a（n） 9.  　exciting　⁠ moment！ At that moment， I believed that animals could be our friends. People and animals should live together in 10.  　peace　⁠. lovely　 Surprisingly　 full　 thought　 shake　 hardly　 exciting　 peace　 一 二 三 四 Unit 2　We thought somebody was moving about. 第 2 课时 一、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Mary  　woke　⁠（wake） up late this morning because of her bad cold. 2. There are many yellow  　leaves　⁠（leaf） on the ground. 3. He found there was a horse  　eating　⁠（eat） grass on the hill. 4. Lucy hoped  　to visit　⁠（visit） the Great Wall. 5. — Did you have fun in Shanghai？ — Yes. How I wish you  　were　⁠（be） here！ woke　 leaves　 eating　 to visit　 were　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 shape　kilometre　human　about 1. （2023·金华市东阳市四校联考）Tina’s school is about five  　kilometres　⁠ from her home. 2. I believe  　humans　⁠ can live on another planet one day. 3. Don’t walk  　about　⁠！ The baby is sleeping. 4. （2023·温州期末）People like climbing Mount Huang because they can see the rocks with different  　shapes　⁠. kilometres　 humans　 about　 shapes　 一 二 三 四 五 三、 单项选择。 （　D　）1. — What were you doing at this time last night？ — He was cooking  　　　　⁠I was looking up some information on the Internet. A. after B. until C. since D. while （　A　）2. — I have to be off right now. — What a pity！ I  　　　　⁠you could stay a little longer with us. A. thought B. am thinking C. think D. was thinking D A 一 二 三 四 五 （　D　）3. — Look，  　　　　⁠is dancing there. — Oh， that’s my cousin， Anna. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody （　A　）4. （2022·营口）My parents  　　　　⁠to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam. A. promise B. remember C. forget D. expect D A 一 二 三 四 五 四、 [核心素养素材]（2023·日照）语法填空。 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 一 二 三 四 五 When I was 20 years old， I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted 1.  　to travel　⁠（travel） around Africa with my backpack. So I left my home town with confidence（信心） and arrived 2.  　in　⁠ Cape Town， not really sure what to do next. 3.  　Luckily　⁠（lucky）， before my trip started， I met a kind， old Nigerian man. He gave me the 4.  　best　⁠（good） travel advice I had ever received： “Be like a student on your way around the world.” to travel　 in　 Luckily　 best　 人与自我——做人与做事 一 二 三 四 五 The advice sounded simple， but 5.  　it　⁠ really changed my idea about travelling. He helped me realize that travel was about 6.  　learning　⁠（learn） cultures. It’s far too easy to go into 7.  　a　⁠ new country and believe your ways are better. “But if you study， ask questions， 8.  　and　⁠ try to learn from the locals， you will have far richer experience，” he promised. it　 learning　 a　 and　 一 二 三 四 五 After seven 9.  　months　⁠（month） of full backpacking in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo， I realized having a student-like mind helped me learn a lot， which 10.  　satisfied　⁠（satisfy） me more than any other trip that ever did to me. months　 satisfied　 一 二 三 四 五 五、 （2023·眉山）阅读理解。 Do you like to travel alone？ Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends？ If you’re still hesitant， please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways. One of the great things about travelling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence. 一 二 三 四 五 Travelling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength（内心的力量） you didn’t know you had. Besides， it also gives you time to think， learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open， you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world. It’s easy to think that travelling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true， you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team， this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travellers from all corners of the world. 一 二 三 四 五 In fact， travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done， flights to be booked and choices to be made， not to mention that things can-and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process， even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom. 一 二 三 四 五 Just as your mother always says， it’s true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety， especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen， there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a strange police station. There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends， it depends on you. 一 二 三 四 五 （　C　）1. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1？ A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By describing a scene. C 一 二 三 四 五 （　A　）2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？ A. Travelling alone. B. Inner strength. C. Outside influence. D. Travelling with others. A 一 二 三 四 五 （　B　）3. Travelling with friends has the following advantages except  　　　　⁠. A. sharing a lot of things B. knowing yourself better C. getting support easily D. having a sense of safety B 一 二 三 四 五 （　A　）4. What’s the structure of the passage？ A. ⁠ ⁠ B. ⁠ ⁠ C. ⁠ ⁠ D. ⁠ ⁠ A 一 二 三 四 五 Unit 3　Language in use 写作专题特训 写作话题⁠ ⁠ 本模块以“Time off”为话题，要求学生介绍一处景点及旅行注意事项。 素材积累⁠ ⁠ [开头句] 1. I spent some time off in ... 2. I went on a trip to ...with ... [中间句] 1. It is in the east/west/south/north of ... 2. It covers about ...square kilometres and its weather is ... 3. It’s famous for ... 4. We got there by ...and it took us about ...hours. 5. It was so quiet that we could hear ... [结尾句] 1. I hope people all over the world will come to visit it every year. 2. I really like the trip a lot！ [万能句·名言谚语] 1. Travel broadens the mind. 旅行开阔眼界。 2. If you don’t travel， you will miss more than scenery. 如果你不去旅游，你错过的不只是风景。 3. The world is a book， and those who do not travel read only one page. 世界是一本书，而那些不旅行的人只读了（其中的）一页。 写作任务⁠ ⁠ 假设你是林涛，上周日你和父母去北京颐和园游玩。请你向同学们介绍颐和园和你们的游玩经历及感受。 Distance about 15 kilometres from the centre of the city Size covers about 3 square kilometres Famous tourist spot Longevity Hill（万寿山） 思路引导⁠ ⁠ [审题目] 1. 文体：记叙文。 2. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时。 3. 人称：第一人称。 4. 要点提示：在内容上，主要介绍旅游景点的位置与面积以及自己的旅行的感受；在表达上，陈述经历用一般过去时，陈述期望及事实主要用一般现在时。 [列提纲] 妙笔生花⁠ ⁠ 　　 　My parents and I spent some time off in the Summer Palace last Sunday.　 　　 　My parents and I spent some time off in the Summer Palace last Sunday.　 　It is a beautiful park in the west of Beijing. It’s about 15 kilometres from the centre of the city. It covers an area of about 3 square kilometres. One of the famous tourist spots is Longevity Hill. We got there by bus and it took us about 2 hours. We found that there were many people in the park. So we decided to climb up to the top of the hill. When we got to the top， we could see the whole park. There we met a few foreigners. They said that they liked Beijing very much. I was really proud of our city when I heard that.　 　I hope our city will become more and more beautiful and that people all over the world will come to visit it every year.　⁠ 　It is a beautiful park in the west of Beijing. It’s about 15 kilometres from the centre of the city. It covers an area of about 3 square kilometres. One of the famous tourist spots is Longevity Hill. We got there by bus and it took us about 2 hours. We found that there were many people in the park. So we decided to climb up to the top of the hill. When we got to the top， we could see the whole park. There we met a few foreigners. They said that they liked Beijing very much. I was really proud of our city when I heard that.　 　I hope our city will become more and more beautiful and that people all over the world will come to visit it every year.　⁠ Unit 3　Language in use 语法专题特训 一、 单项选择。 （　A　）1. — Have you ever seen the TV series？ — Yes. I think  　　　　⁠it’s the most interesting TV series I have ever watched. A. that B. what C. how D. if （　C　）2. I know  　　　　⁠he is a teacher. A. where B. how C. that D. what A C 一 二 三 （　B　）3. Don’t lose your heart. I believe  　　　　⁠you can finish the work by yourself. A. what B. that C. which D. if （　A　）4. I think  　　　　⁠we can be good friends. A. that B. what C. which D. if B A 一 二 三 （　A　）5. She said  　　　　⁠she would go to the hospital. A. / B. what C. which D. if （　A　）6. （2023·台湾）It broke Rex’s heart to find out  　　　　⁠his dear son died in the earth-quake. A. that B. what C. which D. who A A 一 二 三 （　C　）7. I’m sure  　　　　⁠I’ve closed the door. A. when B. if C. that D. what （　C　）8. We are glad to hear that the Greens  　　　　⁠to a new flat next week. A. move B. moved C. will move D. have moved C C 一 二 三 二、 将下列句子改为含有宾语从句的复合句。 1. She can’t come. I’m afraid. I’m afraid  　that　⁠ she  　can’t　⁠ come. 2. “I’m listening to the weather report，” he says. He says  　that　⁠  　he　⁠ is listening to the weather report. 3. I will be a teacher in the future. I hope. I hope  　that　⁠ I  　will　⁠  　be　⁠ a teacher in the future. 4. “London is the capital of the UK，” Tom said. Tom said  　that　⁠ London  　is　⁠ the capital of the UK. that　 can’t　 that　 he　 that　 will　 be　 that　 is　 一 二 三 5. He told us， “I will go to Beijing next week.” He told us  　that　⁠ he  　would　⁠ go to Beijing next week. 6. Light travels faster than sound. My father told me. My father told me  　that　⁠ light  　travels　⁠ faster than sound. 7. These flowers are from Luoyang. He said. He said  　that　⁠ these flowers  　were　⁠ from Luoyang. that　 would　 that　 travels　 that　 were　 一 二 三 三、 用含有that的宾语从句翻译句子。 1. 我希望今天下午下雨。  　I hope that it will rain this afternoon.　⁠ 2. 托尼认为树木可以改善空气。  　Tony thinks that trees can improve the air.　⁠ 3. 我哥哥说他上周买了一辆汽车。  　My older brother said that he bought a car last week.　⁠ 4. 你认为广播太吵吗？  　Do you think that the radio is too noisy？　⁠ I hope that it will rain this afternoon.　 Tony thinks that trees can improve the air.　 My older brother said that he bought a car last week.　 Do you think that the radio is too noisy？　 一 二 三 模块整合拓展 考点1： “so ...that ...”/“such ...that ...”辨析 考点2： hear sb. doing sth./hear sb. do sth.辨析 考点3： hard/hardly辨析 考点4： somebody/anybody/nobody/everybody辨析 考点5： square的用法 考点6： wake up的用法 考点7： point out/point at辨析 一、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Betty is good at singing. I often hear her  　sing　⁠（sing） in her room. 2. There is so much noise in this restaurant. I can  　hardly　⁠（hard） hear you. 3. I heard someone  　calling　⁠（call） my name while I was walking in the street. sing　 hardly　 calling　 一 二 三 二、 单项选择。 （　A　）1. I knocked at the door but  　　　　⁠answered. Maybe they went to the concert. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody （　C　）2. I could  　　　　⁠hear what you said just now. Could you please say it again？ A. sometimes B. always C. hardly D. clearly A C 一 二 三 （　B　）3. There are some mistakes in your homework. Let me  　　　　⁠for you. A. look them out B. point them out C. tidy them up D. give them out （　C　）4. The TV play Journey to the West is  　　　　⁠interesting  　　　　⁠I would like to watch it again. A. such； that B. too； to C. so； that D. enough； to B C 一 二 三 （　D　）5. — Is Jack in the next room？ — Well， it’s hard to say. But I heard him 　　　　⁠ loudly when I passed by just now. A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking （　A　）6.  　　　　⁠， Bill！ It’s time to get up. A. Wake up B. Look up C. Make up D. Turn up D A 一 二 三 （　C　）7. — Who is at the door？ — A deliveryman（快递员） or  　　　　⁠wanting to sell his new products. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody C 一 二 三 三、 句子翻译。 1. 指着别人是失礼的。  　It is not polite to point at others.　⁠ 2. 彼得如此好，以至于人人都喜欢他。  　Peter is so good that everyone likes him.　⁠ 3. 太湖的面积为2 400多平方千米。  　Taihu Lake covers an area of more than 2，400 square kilometres.　⁠ 4. 他跑得如此快，以至于他赶上了那辆公交车。  　He ran so fast that he caught the bus.　⁠ It is not polite to point at others.　 Peter is so good that everyone likes him.　 Taihu Lake covers an area of more than 2，400 square kilometres.　 He ran so fast that he caught the bus.　 一 二 三 5. 他妈妈总是在早晨六点钟叫醒他。  　His mother always wakes him up at six in the morning.　⁠ 6. 他如此兴奋，以致于他几乎不能入睡。  　He is so excited that he can hardly fall asleep.　⁠ 7. 请指出这句话中的错误。  　Point out the mistake in this sentence， please.　⁠ 8. 那个广场的面积为0.2平方千米。  　The square has an area of 0.2 square kilometres.　⁠ His mother always wakes him up at six in the morning.　 He is so excited that he can hardly fall asleep.　 Point out the mistake in this sentence， please.　 The square has an area of 0.2 square kilometres.　 一 二 三 $$