2024年中考英语复习新题型分析 课件

中考英语新题型分析 目录 01. 题型概述 03. 题型解析 05. 题型趋势 02. 题型种类 04. 备考建议 题型概述 PART ONE 新题型背景 01 中考英语新题型反映了当前教育改革的方向，强调对学生综合语言运用能力的考查。 教育改革趋势 02 新题型的设计旨在帮助学生更好地适应国际交流，提高英语实际应用能力。 适应国际交流 新题型特点 新题型设计独特，考察学生英语综合能力 题型创新 难度提高，既考察基础知识又注重能力拓展 难度提高 题型内容贴近学生生活，提高学习兴趣 贴近实际 5 新题型目的 考查综合能力 新题型目的 6 题型种类 PART TWO 阅读理解新题型 新题型特点 题型多样，注重理解 考察能力 阅读理解与推理能力 应对策略 提高阅读速度，注重细节 多看外刊 【导语】本文主要介绍了许多藏族服装品牌已经诞生并流行起来，这是因为传统藏族服装和现代服装的结合，而且更多的年轻模特愿意传播藏族传统服饰和文化。 （22-23八年级下·贵州毕节·期末）Wearing traditional Tibetan clothing paired with modern jeans and boots, Yangkyi Zhoima displayed her clothes to her more than 4, 000 followers on a social platform. Like Zhoima, more and more young people today are turning traditional Tibetan clothes that are usually worn during festivals into a kind of everyday fashion. Many Tibetan clothes brands (品牌) have been made and become popular. According to one of the founders-Chimchim, their products have been selling well. One reason for their popularity is the combination (结合) of traditional Tibetan clothes and modern clothes. At the same time, more young models are willing to spread traditional Tibetan clothes and culture. Penpa Tashi, 27, began taking part in fashion shows about six years ago. “Traditional Tibetan clothes are wonderful,” Tashi said. “I want to spread our clothing culture to more people.” Tobjor Drolma, who has studied Tibet culture for many years, said that young people were obsessed with tradition, and with fashion as well. “They dress according to their own wishes. They make tradition more fashionable.” Drolma said. 1．When do people usually wear traditional Tibetan clothes according to the passage? A．At parties. B．At meetings. C．At festivals. 2．Chimchim’s products sell well because ________. A．they are cheap and good-looking B．they combine tradition and fashion C．they are convenient and comfortable 3．Penda Tashi began taking part in fashion shows about Tibetan culture when she was ________. A．19 B．21 C．26 4．What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Sports. B．Culture. C．Food. 例题精炼 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了许多藏族服装品牌已经诞生并流行起来，这是因为传统藏族服装和现代服装的结合，而且更多的年轻模特愿意传播藏族传统服饰和文化。 1．细节理解题。根据“more and more young people today are turning traditional Tibetan clothes that are usually worn during festivals into a kind of everyday fashion.”可知，如今越来越多的年轻人在节日期间穿传统的藏族服装。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“One reason for their popularity is the combination (结合) of traditional Tibetan clothes and modern clothes”可知，它们流行的一个原因是传统藏族服装和现代服装的结合。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Penpa Tashi, 27, began taking part in fashion shows about six years ago.”可知，她现在27岁，在6年前开始参加时装秀，即21岁时。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了许多藏族服装品牌已经诞生并流行起来，这是因为传统藏族服装和现代服装的结合，而且更多的年轻模特愿意传播藏族传统服饰和文化，故文章和 “文化” 有关。故选B。 【导语】本文主要介绍了长征5号的情况，由此引出对于月球情况的介绍，突出了从月球上带回样本对于航空事业有重大帮助。 （2024·山东烟台·中考真题）A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days. This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side. The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side. Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山的) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer. “Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering. 5．When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon? A．On May 3, 2024. B．After flying for about 37 minutes. C．In the winter of 2020. D．After landing on the moon’s far side. 6．How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Five times. D．Ten times. 7．According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________. A．receives less sunlight than the near side B．has thicker soil compared with the near side C．can be seen from Earth with powerful cameras D．has more recent volcanic activities than the near side 8．What can we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words? A．Chang’e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks. B．Chang’e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world. C．Chang’e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon. D．Chang’e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back. 【答案】5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B 5．细节理解题。根据“Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.”可知，探测器被设定在月球背面着陆后，开始了它的任务，故选D。 6．推理判断题。根据“This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey…but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side.”可知，这是世界上第一次尝试从月球背面采集样本。对中国来说，这是第二次取样返回月球之旅，之前所有这些样本都是从月球近侧收集的，也就是说中国已经有过一次从月球近侧采集样本，故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据“Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side”可知，月球背面的土壤比近侧厚得多，故选B。 8．推理判断题。根据“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community”可知，嫦娥6号收集的远端样本和近端样本对国际社会来说将具有重大的科学价值，也就是说嫦娥六号正在为世界执行一项有价值的任务，故选B。 完形填空新题型 完形填空 考查语境理解 考察短语及单词的意思 考察语义复现 例题精炼 【导语】本文主要讲述了法国人亚历克斯在中国学习中医并打算学成之后开设中医馆的故事。 （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) . One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey    1    that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM    2   it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients. 1．A．advised B．showed C．answered D．agreed 2．A．or B．but C．although D．because Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big   3    of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM    4    Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is    5    and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and    6    late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and    7    life, practicing good living habits. He loves reading    8    about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji. When he plays Taiji, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he    9    drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a    10    but rather about having a new lifestyle. 3．A．fan B．man C．boy D．boss 4．A．broke B．started C．helped D．changed 5．A．impossible B．important C．interesting D．exciting 6．A．get up B．wake up C．stay up D．clean up 7．A．colorful B．harmful C．careful D．peaceful 8．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 9．A．likes B．keeps C．avoids D．suggests 10．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook D．worker Alex also uses his knowledge to help his   11   . For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying    12    after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family    13    understand his dream about TCM. He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand    14    TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after    15   . He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. 11．A．friends B．class C．family D．partners 12．A．calm B．healthy C．happy D．active 13．A．finally B．quickly C．simply D．hardly 14．A．what B．why C．where D．which 15．A．school B．work C．graduation D．vacation 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 1．句意：调查显示，超过90%的人尝试过不同的中医疗法。 advised建议；showed展示；answered回答；agreed同意。根据“The survey...that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM”可知，是调查显示的结果，故选B。 2．句意：在西医和中医之间，年轻人往往选择中医，因为它可以更准确地治疗不同的病人。 or或者；but但是；although虽然；because因为。“it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients”是“young people often choose TCM”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。 3．句意：他是中医的忠实粉丝。 fan粉丝；man人；boy男孩；boss老板。根据“He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022.”可知，他于2022年来到中国，在北京中医药大学学习中医，所以是中医的粉丝，故选A。 4．句意：学习中医改变了亚历克斯的思想和生活方式。 broke打破；started开始；helped帮助；changed改变。根据“Studying TCM...Alex’s mind and lifestyle.”可知，学习中医改变了亚历克斯的思想和生活方式。故选D。 5．句意：他意识到保持阴阳平衡很重要，每个人都应该遵循自然规律。 impossible不可能的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人激动的。根据“He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is...”可知，保持阴阳平衡很重要，故选B。 he better I understand...TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.”可知，我越研究中医，就越明白为什么中医是中国文化的瑰宝。故选B。 6．句意：他计划毕业后在法国开一家中医诊所。 school学校；work工作；graduation毕业；vacation假期。根据“He plans to run a38．句意：他过去对电子产品很感兴趣，每天都很晚睡。 get up起床；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜；clean up打扫。根据“... late every night”可知，熬夜睡很晚，故选C。 4．句意：但现在，他过着平衡而平静的生活，养成了良好的生活习惯。 colorful多彩的；harmful有害的；careful仔细的；peaceful平静的。根据“But now, he lives a balanced and...life”可知，但是现在的生活平衡而平静，故选D。 8．句意：他喜欢阅读有关中国古代文化的书籍，也喜欢打太极。 something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing无事。根据“He loves reading...about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji.”可知，他喜欢阅读有关中国古代文化的书籍，本句是肯定句，故选A。 9．句意：此外，他避免在运动后喝冰水。 likes喜欢；keeps保持；avoids避免；suggests建议。根据“he...drinking icy water after doing sports”可知，避免在运动后喝冰水，故选C。 10．句意：对他来说，学习中医知识和技能不是为了成为一名医生，而是为了拥有一种新的生活方式。 doctor医生；teacher教师；cook厨师；worker工人。根据“learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a...but rather about having a new lifestyle”可知，学习中医知识和技能不是为了成为一名医生，故选A。 12．句意：亚历克斯也用他的知识来帮助他的家人。 friends朋友；class班级；family家庭；partners父母。根据“For example, he often provides his family members...”可知，是帮助家人，故选C。 13．句意：例如，他经常在网上检查家人的脸或舌头后，为他们提供一些保持健康的建议。 calm平静的；healthy健康的；happy开心的；active积极的。根据“he often provides his family members with some advice about staying...”可知，为家人提供保持健康的建议，故选B。 14．句意：随着时间的推移，他的家人终于理解了他对中医的梦想。 finally最终；quickly迅速地；simply仅仅；hardly几乎不。根据“his family...understand his dream about TCM”可知，他的家人终于理解了他对中医的梦想，故选A。 15．句意：我越研究中医，就越明白为什么中医是中国文化的瑰宝。 what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；which哪一个。根据“The more I study TCM, t traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after...”可知，他想毕业后开一家中医诊所，故选C。 语法填空新题型 考查语法知识，需准确填空，提升语言应用能力。 语法填空 20 【导语】本文主要介绍了中医的历史、重要性和影响力。文章提到中医是中国历史上的瑰宝，已有3000多年的历史。 （23-24九年级下·湖南长沙·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese Medicine is like a treasure in Chinese history. It   1    (be) a part of China since over 3,000 years ago. Long ago, Chinese doctors had smart ways to find out what was wrong with    2    (patient), like “looking, listening, asking, and feeling your pulse (脉搏).” They also had special ways to solve health problems, like using herbs (草药) and acupuncture (针灸). The ideas of Chinese Medicine appeared during the Warring States to the Han Dynasty for the    3    (one) time. The Shennong Ben Cao Jing was the beginning to understand how the herbs could help us. It tells the story of an ancient emperor    4    tasted hundreds of herbs.   5    (lucky), he ate one that made him really sick. But his findings made a big difference to the history of Chinese Medicine and that’s why we remember    6    (he) as “Shennong” or the God of Medicine. This book records 365 plants, and a lot of them   7   (use) in medical treatment even until today. In the 1970s, people around the world started to regard Chinese acupuncture  8    a real way to help with health. In 2020, when COVID-19 was causing big trouble, Chinese Medicine also played   9    important role in treatment during the hard time. It helps people without any side effects (副作用). More people everywhere are taking interest in Chinese Medicine. They’re using it and learning about it. With China getting stronger, Traditional Chinese Medicine is expected   10    (be) a shining star in the world of health.   例题精炼 【答案】 1．has been    2．patients   3．first    4．who/that 5．Unluckily    6．him  7．are used8．as   9．an   10．to be   1．句意：自3000多年前以来，它一直是中国的一部分。根据“since over 3,000 years ago”可知，本句是一个现在完成时的句子，其构成为：have/has+动词的过去分词，句子主语是“It”，是第三人称单数，故填has been。 2．句意：很久以前，中国医生有聪明的方法来发现病人的问题。所给词“patient”意为“病人”，是可数名词，这里是泛指，用其复数形式。故填patients。 3．句意：中医思想最早出现在战国至汉代。本题考查短语for the first time，故填first。 4．句意：它讲述了一位品尝了数百种草药的古代皇帝的故事。观察句子结构可知，本题考查定语从句，空格所填词引导定语从句，先行词“emperor”，指人，在句中作主语，用who/that。故填who/that。 5．句意：不幸的是，他吃了一种药草，这让他病得很厉害。根据后文“he ate one that made him really sick.”可知，这个皇帝很不幸运。所填词位于句首，首字母大写。故填Unluckily. 6．句意：这就是为什么我们称他为“神农”或“医神”。本题考查remember sb....as...“作为……而记住某人”。所填词为代词且位于动词之后，用其宾格形式，故填him。 7．句意：这本书记录了365种植物，其中许多植物直到今天仍被用于医疗。结合空格前后句子可知，本句时态为一般现在时，“植物”和“使用”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为：be+动词的过去分词。句子的主语“a lot of them”是复数形式，故填are used。 8．句意：在20世纪70年代，世界各地的人们开始将中国针灸视为一种真正有助于健康的方法。本题考查regard...as...“把……看作……”，故填as。 9．句意：在新冠肺炎疫情肆虐的2020年，中医药也在救治中发挥了重要作用。本题考查动词短语play an important role in...“在……中起重要作用”。故填an。 10【】 ．句意：随着中国的强大，中医有望成为世界健康领域的一颗闪亮的明星。本题考查be expected to do sth“被期待做某事”。故填to be。 题型解析 PART THREE 解题技巧 仔细阅读题目，理解题目要求，明确解题方向。 审题方法 合理分配答题时间，确保每题都有足够的时间思考和作答。 时间管理 根据题目难易程度和个人擅长领域，合理安排答题顺序。 答题顺序 答题策略 合理分配答题时间，确保每个题型都有足够的时间进行思考和作答。 时间管理 优先解答自己熟悉的题目，再挑战难题，提高答题效率。 先易后难 仔细阅读题目要求，理解题意后再作答，避免答非所问。 仔细审题 注意事项 答题技巧 注意时间管理，合理分配答题时间；注意审题，理解题目要求；注意语法和拼写错误。 心态调整 保持冷静，避免紧张情绪影响答题；积极面对难题，不放弃任何得分机会。 26 备考建议 PART FOUR 词汇积累 词汇记忆 利用词根词缀法记忆单词，结合例句加深理解，定期复习巩固记忆。 词汇运用 在阅读和写作中积极运用新词汇，提高词汇的灵活运用能力。 阅读训练 掌握快速阅读、略读和精读技巧，提高阅读速度和准确性。 阅读技巧 多做中考英语新题型的阅读模拟题，熟悉题型和答题技巧。 模拟练习 通过阅读积累词汇，扩大词汇量，提高阅读理解能力。 词汇积累 29 模拟练习 通过模拟考试，熟悉新题型，提高答题速度和准确性。 模拟考试 30 题型趋势 PART FIVE 命题趋势 内容更加贴近现实生活，反映社会热点和时代变迁 内容更新 难度逐渐提升，考查学生深层次理解和分析能力 难度调整 新题型注重实际应用，强调语言综合能力 题型变化 难度变化 新题型难度逐渐提升，考查学生更全面的英语能力和思维水平。 难度提升 学生需适应题型变化，加强英语综合能力的培养，提高解题能力。 适应变化 33 应对策略 了解新题型的特点和规律，通过大量练习来熟悉和掌握。 熟悉题型 01 注重提高英语听、说、读、写各方面的能力，以应对不同题型的要求。 提高能力 02 参加模拟考试，模拟真实考试环境，提高应对考试的信心和技巧。 模拟考试 03 34 Thanks $$