2024年云南省昆明市中考模拟英语试卷（二）

2024年云南省昆明市中考模拟英语试卷（二） 听力口语部分 第一部分　听力(共三节，满分15分) 第一节　听句子选择图片(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 ( )1.A.　B.　C. ( )2.A. B. C. ( )3.A. B. C. ( )4.A. B. C. ( )5.A. B. C. 第二节　听句子选择答案(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 ( )6.A.For two weeks.　B．In a week.　　　　　　　C．Just now. ( )7.A.Never mind. B．OK.I will. C．Sorry，I won't. ( )8.A.Good idea. B．No，I couldn't. C．Sure. ( )9.A.Thanks. B．Sorry to hear that. C．You are welcome. ( )10.A.You're lucky. B．That's too bad. C．Sounds great. 第三节　听对话选择答案(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题；听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 ( )11.Where does the man come from? A．China. B．Germany. C．Australia. 请听第二段对话，回答第12至13题。 ( )12.What is Colin doing in class? A．Reading a novel. B．Listening to music. C．Doing his history homework. ( )13.Which page is Mrs.Coles reading? A．Page 67. B．Page 71. C.Page 76. 请听第三段对话，回答第14至15题。 ( )14.What are the two speakers talking about? A．Saving money. B．Doing sports. C．Protecting the environment. ( )15.How many suggestions does the the man offer? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 第二部分　口语(共三节，满分15分) 第四节　朗读(共7小题；每个单词0.5分，每个句子1分，满分5分) 按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。朗读每个单词前，你有5秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后5秒内完成朗读。朗读每个句子前，你有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后20秒内完成朗读。 16．terrible　 17.control　18.population　19.differently 20.I'm excited to try the rides! 21．Will everyone in the world use the Internet in the future? 22．I wonder if body language means the same thing in all cultures. 第五节　日常对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。在听完每句话后，你将有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后10秒钟内选择括号内正确提示语用英文作出回答。 23．(成为一名志愿者；在星期六) 24．(300 美元；8848.86米) 25．(杰克的；蓝色) 26．(超市；10公里) 27．(你奶奶；有趣) 第六节　情景问答(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。在听完每句话后，你将有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后10秒内完成作答。 28.　29.　30.　 31.　32. 28. 29． 30． 31． 32． 笔试部分 第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.The children have painted since______could first pick up a brush. A．they　　　　　 　B．them　　　　　　C．their 　　　　　　D．themselves ( )2.—Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning? —If you work hard enough，you will succeed ______achieving your goal. A．on B．about C．in D．for ( )3.Earthquakes can be very dangerous.We______learn to protect ourselves. A．might B．should C．could D．would ( )4.______ you treat others with your heart，you will get friendship in return. A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Though ( )5.Our team______what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time. A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away ( )6.—Jack，will your family move to Shanghai? —Yes.My parents have made the ______. A．problem B．challenge C．decision D．progress ( )7.—Doctor，168 yuan for pulling a tooth? It's only a few minutes' work. —Well.I can do it______if you like. A．more quietly B．more slowly C．less carefully D．more quickly ( )8.I am sorry I didn't answer your phone because I______the piano at that time. A．played B．was playing C．am playing D．plays ( )9.The teachers used to ______ key points on the blackboard，but now they are getting used to ______ them through PPTs. A．write；showing B．writing；show C．write；show D．writing；showing ( )10.—Sarah，do you know ______？ —It's on April 23. A．what is World Book Day B．what World Book Day is C．when is World Book Day D．when World Book Day is 第二节　完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Rain was loudly hitting my window when I woke up.Holidays are my only__11__ to sleep in，but I couldn't because of the sound of the rain.My brain was__12__and full of ideas，so I decided to get up and finish my project. I went to a coffee shop and started taking notes on__13__was happening around me.When I looked at the parking lot，an elderly couple in a car caught my attention.__14__parking，the woman got out and went to help her husband out of the car.Then they__15__the shop hand in hand. __16__they came inside，a race car appeared in the parking lot.With its four windows open, I saw several teenagers.The young man who was driving it had turned__17__the music so high that I could hear it even in the coffee shop. However，they were not bad guys.They were just__18__ the music. A lot of memories came into my mind.I could not stop__19__the people who have been by my side since I was young. In the real world，everyone is different，but whether friends or enemies，we are all still part of the __20__group—humans.When we disagree with others，why not take a step back，look carefully and try to understand them before judging them? ( )11.A.treasure B．accident C．chance D．suggestion ( )12.A.frozen B．empty C．awake D．worried ( )13.A.what B．where C．how D．when ( )14.A.Without B．Before C．During D．After ( )15.A.found B．entered C．went D．searched ( )16.A.Even though B．Ever since C．As long as D．As soon as ( )17.A.up B．on C．off D．down ( )18.A.making B．singing C．facing D．enjoying ( )19.A.cheering up B．looking after C．thinking about D．hearing from ( )20.A.strange B．same C．serious D．strong 第二部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　(共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。 　　As is known to all，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life.Are you ready for the life in senior high school? When you step into a new environment，you must have a strong wish to fit in.Fitting in means making more friends，having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life.Here is some advice that can help you. Be confident.Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world.Spend some time thinking about your strong points.If so，you will be able to build up confidence step by step.You won't have much difficulty fitting in. Be kind to everyone.Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness.When people notice your kindness，they will return it one day.Always give more than you receive，and think more of others than of yourself.A person who cares for others is popular everywhere. Be active in group activities.Different activities like playing football can help you to be known to others.You may add more friends to your circle.At the same time，you'll be amazed to see how much they like you.Instead of wasting time being alone，go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship. Be optimistic(乐观的)．Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased.It makes a good first impression(印象)．A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.People will like you for making them live happily. If you follow what are mentioned above，you will be accepted by people around you.As a result，you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life. ( )21.Your strong points will help you to build up confidence step by step. ( )22.Don't waste time to go out to dance and sing with others. ( )23.Fitting in means living a happier life in the new environment. ( )24.According to the passage，there are five pieces of advice. ( )25.The main idea is how to fit in the life in junior high school. 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enter to become a BBC young reporter Young people aged from 11—18 are invited to send stories about “Me and My World” as part of the BBC Young Reporter Competition.Here's some information about it. ●The thing needed To take part，you don't need to send us a finished report.Just provide your story idea.You can either write it down or record it as a video. ●The prize for winners With the help of BBC programme makers，winners will produce and share their reports on the BBC's TV and radio channels and online. ●More information Visit our website at tinyurl.com/TWJ­BBC Young reporter and send your story idea before June 30. ( )26.Which of the following students can take part in the competition? A．Tom aged 6. B．Lucy aged 10. C．Ben aged 16. D.Amy aged 20. ( )27.What need the students provide to take part in the competition? A．A finished report. B．Their story ideas. C．Their ages. D．Their reports on the BBC's TV. ( )28.Who will produce and share their reports with the help of BBC programme makers? A．The winners' parents. B.The winners. C．The winners' teachers. D.All the reporters. ( )29.When do you need to provide your story idea if you want to go for the competition? A．After you take part in the competition. B.Before July 30. C．After you win the competition. D．Before June 30. ( )30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can take part in the competition if you are 17. B.You can only record your story idea as a video. C．You can know about more information on the phone. D．The young people who take the competition can share their reports on the BBC's TV. B Ten years ago，J.B.Gill decided to make a change.He moved from the city to start his own farm.As one of the members of a pop group，Gill had lived a busy life but the farm gave him a way to relax. Although farming was new to him，Gill took the challenge and his experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes.The story follows Ace，whose life changes greatly when he moves to the countryside.After trying on a pair of magical wellies(长筒靴)，Ace realizes he can speak to the animals，who make up their minds to protect the farm. Gill says that if he had his own pair of magical wellies，he would love to speak to wildlife，especially the wild deer(鹿) that sometimes appear near his farm.As they have no owners，Gill feels like he's sharing their home.“It's really interesting to hear what they're thinking and know where they're at，”he said. Gill got his ideas for writing from the animals on his family farm.His children，Ace and Chiara，helped out with his book.Together，Gill's family made sure that the pictures in the book looked like the animals they'd been based on.He said，“All of those have been really great to piece the whole book together.” ( )31.What did Gill decide to do ten years ago? A．Live a busy life. B．Start his own farm. C．Move to the city. D．Form a pop group. ( )32.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Gill's farm. B．Gill's family. C．Gill's book. D．Gill's animals. ( )33.What can we learn about Gill from Paragraph 3? A．He cares about wildlife. B．He develops many interests. C．He was born with magic. D．He is the owner of the deer. ( )34.Where did Gill get the idea for his book? A．From his group members. B．From his children's pictures. C．From the magical wellies. D．From the animals on the farm. ( )35.Who helped out with his book? A． His wife. B．His neighbors. C．His workmates. D．His children Ace and Chiara. C Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province.When he was young，he moved to Kunming with his mother.Feeling like a caged(笼中的) bird in big city，he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature. His chance soon came.In 1983，he helped shoot(拍摄)a documentary about birds.That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds. In the 1980s，the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive.He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it.During that time，the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature.It opened a door for him to connect with nature. In 1992，a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China.Usually，the home of these monkeys has half­a­year­long winters.It created great challenges for Zhi Nong's work，but he never drew__back.“I didn't see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time，”said Zhi Nong.He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys. Three years later，his works won international prizes.People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China.And he is the first Chinese winner of the world Wildlife Photographer of the Year. In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras，he started“China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”．He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection. ( )36.What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1? A．He felt like a free bird. B．He was satisfied with the city life. C．He was born in Kunming. D．He would like to live in the nature. ( )37.Which is the right order of Zhi Nong's experience? ①He won some prizes in the world. ②He joined in shooting a documentary. ③He took some pictures of monkeys. ④He set up a camp to train photographers. A．①→②→③→④ B．②→③→①→④C．③→①→④→② D．④→①→②→③ ( )38.What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4? A．放弃 B．成长 C．启程 D．上演 ( )39.Where is the passage probably taken from? A．A diary. B．A survey. C．A magazine. D．A guidebook. ( )40.What is the best title for the passage? A．A Photographer's Way of Protecting Nature B．A Door between Magazines and Nature C．Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos D．World Attention to Animal Protection 第三节　(共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A．But scientists have created a farmyard robot. B．It is powered by the energy from the sun. C．Where is the robot used? D．They're working on the new designs to improve the model. E．Several cameras are built into the robot. F．Why do farmers choose the robot to work in their fields? G．How do farmers usually kill weeds in the fields? 　　Farmyard robots can cut down chemical pollution. 41 Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds(杂草)．The trouble is，these weedkillers also kill wildlife，pollute rivers and are bad for the fields.42. This kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%.The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops(庄稼)． How the robot works 43． The cameras facing the ground take photos to help the robot“see” the plants it passes. The robot compares each photo to a library of plant photos to decide on which plants are weeds. Robot arms move into position to give a small dose(剂量)of weedkiller on the weeds. The robot is energy­friendly.44. How the robot will develop The scientists do not want to just stop at the achievement they have made.45. The improved model of robots will exactly discover weeds and dig them out instead of weedkillers. Robots could be programmed to leave some harmless weeds in the fields to support wildlife living there. 第三部分　写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46．—Look，here is a Harry Potter.I'm wondering book it is. —It must be Mary's.J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.(who) 47．Tony is such a boy that he often loses something.(care) 48．Come on，boys and girls.The road to is never straight，which need hard work and patience.(succeed) 49. ，Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics.(final) 50．Chinese is more widely in the world nowadays.(speak) 第二节　(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51．For many of us，museums in our lives all the time.(发挥着重要的作用) 52．We'd better eat as much as possible.It is good for us.(健康的食物) 53． ，learning to cook is a meaningful thing.(在他看来) 54．He is a national hero and my sister him.(仰慕) 55．Joining English club is a good way to improve your .(听力技能) 第三节　书面表达(满分10分) Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life 提示：享受运动，享受生活。你喜欢运动吗？你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗？请以“Enjoy Sports，Enjoy Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历，或谈谈运动给我们带来的好处。 要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，不少于60词；2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 答案： (C)1. (A)2. (C)3. (C)4. (B)5. (B)6. (C)7. (C)8. (A)9. (B)10. (C)11. (C)12. (B)13. (C)14. (A)15. 16．terrible　 17.control　 18.population　19.differently 20.I'm excited to try the rides! 21．Will everyone in the world use the Internet in the future? 22．I wonder if body language means the same thing in all cultures. 23．I remember being a volunteer. 24．It's 8848.86 meters. 25．It's Jack's./It belongs to Jack. 26．I'm going to the supermarket./To the supermarket. 27．Because it's interesting. 28.She received a watch./A watch. 29．She has long curly hair./Her hair is long and curly. 30．They are made of bamboo./Bamboo. 31．I want to live in Beijing./Beijing. 32．They often make snowmen./Make snowmen. 笔试部分 (A)1. (C)2. (B)3. (A)4. (B)5. (C)6. (B)7. (B)8. (A)9. (D)10. (C)11. (C)12. (A)13. (D)14. (B)15. (D)16. (A)17. (D)18. (C)19. (B)20. (T)21. (F)22. (T)23. (F)24. (F)25. (C)26. (B)27. (B)28. (D)29. (A)30. (B)31. (C)32. (A)33. (D)34. (D)35. (D)36. (B)37. (A)38. (C)39. (A)40. 41．G 42.A 43．E 44.B.45.D 46．whose 47． careless 48． success 49.Finally， 50． spoken 51． play/have played an important role 52． healthy food 53．In his opinion/eyes， 54． looks up to 55． listening skills.(听力技能) 第三节　书面表达(满分10分)(2023·云南) Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life Cycling is one of my favorite sports. It always makes me relaxed and full of energy. It was sunny last Saturday morning. After finishing my schoolwork, I felt a little bit tired. So I went cycling along the road in a forest not far from my home. What great beauty of nature it was when I got close to it! Colorful flowers were smiling at me. Birds were flying here and there in the trees and they never stopped singing. Soft wind touched my face when I rode a little faster. I got relaxed and refreshed at once. What an enjoyable cycling it is! I enjoy my life by doing sports. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null