2024年广西南宁市中考模拟英语试卷(四)

答案： 1．B　　　　2.D　　　　3.E　　　　4.F　　　　5.C ( B )6. ( A )7. ( C )8. ( A )9. ( B )10. ( B )11. ( A )12. ( B )13. ( A )14. ( B )15. ( C )16. ( B )17. ( A )18. ( A )19. ( C )20. ( B )21. ( B )22. ( A )23. ( C )24. ( B )25. Life in the Future People will 26.fly up into space by spaceship and spend holidays on the moon，and some people will live under the sea. With the help of robots，people don' t have to do 27.housework and they will have more free time to do other things. Bookstores will close because of no paper books or magazines.People will read e­books.They are lighter as 28.well as cooler. Children won't go to school every day and they can 29.study at home throughthe Internet or TV. The environment will be better and people will have 30.healthier food to eat and live longer than before. ( A )31. ( C )32. ( C )33. ( A )34. ( A )35.— ( C )36.— ( A )37.— ( C )38.— ( B )39. ( C )40.— 41.D 42.C 43.F 44.E 45.A ( B )46.A.missed B．chose C．described ( C )47.A.thank B．interview C．prefer ( A )48.A.closed B．repaired C．painted ( C )49.A.honest B．calm C．kind ( A )50.A.quick B．careful C．friendly ( B )51.A.covered B．placed C．weighed ( C )52.A.worriedly B．excitedly C．quietly ( A )53.A.shirt B．bike C．umbrella ( A )54.A.name B．diary C．score ( B )55.A.opinions B．qualities C．feelings ( F )56.Gan Yu is patient with the villagers. ( T )57.Zeng Qiangfei became a volunteer when he grew up. ( T )58.Zeng Qiangfei flew to Turkey to rescue the local people. ( F )59.James Elroy Edginton was born in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng. ( T )60.The spirit of Lei Feng never dies. ( C )61.When may Peter receive the jersey if Peter orders it on July 3? ( C )62.How much should Mr.Green pay if he buys 5 jerseys? ( A )63.What does the underlined word “hesitate” mean? ( B )64.How many ways of ordering the jersey are there in the passage? ( B )65.Where is the passage probably from? ( B )66. Bobi was born on May 11，______. ( A )67.What kind of food does Bobi eat? ( C )68.According to Mr.Costa, which is the most important reason for Bobi's long life? ( B )69.In Bobi's older years, who can ask him for a walk outside? ( C )70.What is the best title for the passage? ( B )71.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? ( C )72.What do we know about self­driving cars? ( A )73.We can infer(推断) that China______ in self­driving technology. ( C )74.How many disadvantages of self­driving cars are mentioned in the passage? ( C )75.What's the writer's purpose of writing the text? 76.traditional 77.history 78.said 79.on 80.successfully 81.drinking 82.its 83.that84.includes 85.politeness. 七、书面表达(15分。)(2023·广东) An Interesting Dream I have an interesting dream to share with you.In my dream, I became a scientist.The reason why I had this dream may be because I participated in Science Week activities.It had a positive impact on me, as it made me more interested in science. In my dream, I was conducting experiments in a laboratory and discovering new things that could help improve the world.Although it was just a dream, it has inspired me to pursue a career in science and make a difference in the world.I am grateful for the Science Week event for sparking my interest in this field. By Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年广西南宁市中考模拟英语试卷(四) 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1 　　　 　2. 　　 　　3. 　　　　4. 　　　　5. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )6.Why is Laura away from school? A．Because she left school. B．Because she is sick.C．Because her mother is ill. ( )7.What would the woman like? A．Juice. B．Water. C．Milk. ( )8.How will the woman get to the hospital? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. ( )9.Who had a terrible cough last night? A．Lucy's mother. B．Lucy. C．Lucy's grandmother. ( )10.What did the girl do on New Year' s Day? A．She did some shopping with her parents. B．She had a special meal together with her family. C．She washed her clothes. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 11～13小题。 ( )11.What does the boy think of swimming? A．Tiring. B．Useful. C．Difficult. ( )12.How often does Tina have the swimming lesson? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. ( )13.What will the two speakers do together this weekend? A．Having a party. B．Having a picnic. C．Having a swimming class. 请听第二段对话，回答第 14～16小题。 ( )14.Who made the paper­cutting? A．The girl's neighbor. B．The girl's sister. C．The girl's mother. ( )15.When did the woman get the paper­cutting? A．Before Christmas. 　　　　B．Before the Spring Festival. C．Before Mid­Autumn Day. ( )16.What do they think of paper­cutting? A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult. 请听第三段对话，回答第 17～20小题。 ( )17.How does David like chemistry? A．It is interesting. B．It is difficult. C．It is boring. ( )18. Why does David do best in physics in his class? A．Because he likes it. B．Because it is easy.C．Because he spends less time on it. ( )19.How many students are there in David's class? A．Forty­five. B．Forty­eight. C．Fifty. ( )20.What does David want to be now? A．A doctor. B．A scientist. C．A teacher. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )21.Who did the speaker hang out with yesterday? A．His mother. B．His friends. C．His brother. ( )22.Where did the speaker go first? A．To the zoo. B．To the supermarket. C．To the restaurant. ( )23.Whom did the speaker call after he came out of the restaurant? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His brother. ( )24.Where must the mobile phone be? A．In the supermarket. B．At the restaurant. C．In the bookstore. ( )25.How many places did the speaker go? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Life in the Future People will 26. up into space by spaceship and spend holidays on the moon，and some people will live under the sea. With the help of robots，people don' t have to do 27. and they will have more free time to do other things. Bookstores will close because of no paper books or magazines.People will read e­books.They are lighter as 28. as cooler. Children won't go to school every day and they can 29. at home throughthe Internet or TV. The environment will be better and people will have 30. food to eat and live longer than before. 二、 单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )31.—I think that saving the earth begins with little things. —______.All those little things will add up to be great. A．You're right B．You're welcome C．I'm not sure about that ( )32.— ______I take photos here? —Sorry, you can't.It's not allowed in the museum. A．Must B．Need C．Can ( )33.Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after______. A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves ( )34.Mr. Smith's speech is______ for us to understand the Chinese culture better. A．helpful B．awful C．boring ( )35.— Tom always reads for an hour every day. —That's a good ______. A．habit B．dream C．time ( )36.— ______ times do you go to the movies a month? —About three. A．How often B．How much C．How many ( )37.—Did Jean know anything about the news? —______. She knew nothing until her aunt told her. A．No，she didn't B．Yes，she did C．No，she doesn't ( )38.— How cool! The cars can drive by themselves. —It's reported that they ______by computers inside. A．controlled B．will control C．are controlled ( )39.______ the trousers before you buy them to know if they fit you. A．Make up B．Try on C．Put up　 ( )40.—What did Mary say to you? —She asked me______. A．when our teacher will come back B．where Mike goes C．why I liked the beef noodles　　 三、 补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A：Hi，Mary！I heard someone play the violin last night.What wonderful music! 41. B：I did.I often play the violin when I am free. A：42. B：Twice a week. A：It's really nice.43. B：Quite a few things.Like taking a walk，doing sports and so on.What do you do in your spare time? A：Besides doing my homework，I have to take my after­school classes.I don't have time to do other things to relax myself. B：44. For example，you can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problems at school.Then you will have more free time. A：45. I'll have a try. B：I believe you can make it. A．Sounds good! B．Where is it played? C．How often do you play it? D．Who played the violin? E．Why not try to manage your time properly? F．What else do you often do in your free time? 四、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office, so he put an advertisement in a newspaper.Nearly fifty people applied for the job.He in a short time __46__one and sent the rest away. “I should like to know，” said a friend, “why did you __47__ that young man, who didn't bring a recommendation(推荐信)with him？” “You are mistaken，” said the gentleman.“He had a great many advantages.” “He wiped his feet at the door and __48__ the door after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.” “He gave up his seat immediately to that old man, indicating that he was __49__ and thoughtful.” “He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions without delay(延迟), showing that he was polite and a __50__ thinker.” “He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and __51__ it on the table, while all the rest stepped over it, or kicked it aside, showing that he was careful.” “And he waited __52__ for his turn instead of pushing the others aside, indicating that he was modest(谦逊的)．” “When I talked with him, I noticed that his __53__ was carefully washed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he wrote his __54__，I observed that his fingernails were clean.” “Don't you call these __55__ letters of recommendation? I do. And what I can tell about by using my eyes for ten minutes is worth more than all the fine letters he can bring to me.” ( )46.A.missed B．chose C．described ( )47.A.thank B．interview C．prefer ( )48.A.closed B．repaired C．painted ( )49.A.honest B．calm C．kind ( )50.A.quick B．careful C．friendly ( )51.A.covered B．placed C．weighed ( )52.A.worriedly B．excitedly C．quietly ( )53.A.shirt B．bike C．umbrella ( )54.A.name B．diary C．score ( )55.A.opinions B．qualities C．feelings 五、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2 分，共35分。) A It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, and yet his spirit of selflessness is still alive.In fact, the wish to help others can always be found among common people. On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, 28­year­old hydropower station(水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded.People think he is a hero like Lei Feng, but he doesn't feel that he should be compared to the young hero. Zeng Qiangfei, 24, is also from Sichuan.In 2013, when an earthquake happened in his hometown, he was studying in a middle school.Zeng remembered seeing rescuers(救援者) and volunteers gather there to help.When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself.After a terrible quake hit Turkey and Syria this year, he flew there to help. A 56­year­old British man named James Elroy Edginton lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng.He works at a local college.He volunteers to help students from poor families, and is warmly regarded as a “foreign Lei Feng”． 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 ( )56.Gan Yu is patient with the villagers. ( )57.Zeng Qiangfei became a volunteer when he grew up. ( )58.Zeng Qiangfei flew to Turkey to rescue the local people. ( )59.James Elroy Edginton was born in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng. ( )60.The spirit of Lei Feng never dies. B Hey soccer fans… Wouldn't you like to show your support by wearing a replica(复制品) of your favorite player's jersey(运动衫)? If you order now, you can be wearing your jersey for the opening game in August.But hurry! It will take you 7 to 10 days to get your jersey after you place an order.The order ends on July 31. Price： Number Price Handling(运费) 1 $39 each $6 2 to 5 $35 each $3 Over 5 $30 each $0 Just choose your favorite team and player's name，and tell us your size (S.M.L.XL)．Don't hesitate or your team's jersey may be sold out! Order now by phone (0327654952) or online at our website (www.anyfan.com). 　　根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 ( )61.When may Peter receive the jersey if Peter orders it on July 3? A．July 3. B．July 6. C．July 12. ( )62.How much should Mr.Green pay if he buys 5 jerseys? A．$150. B．$175. C．$178. ( )63.What does the underlined word “hesitate” mean? A．犹豫不决 B．深谋远虑 C．精打细算 ( )64.How many ways of ordering the jersey are there in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. ( )65.Where is the passage probably from? A．A diary. B．A newspaper. C．A textbook. C Bobi, the world's oldest dog, just celebrated his 31st birthday on May 11, 2023. A party was held on Saturday at his home in a Portuguese(葡萄牙的) village.More than 100 people attended the party.Local meat and fish were served to the guests and Bobi, who only eats human food. Mr.Costa owned several old­aged dogs in the past, but he never imagined any of his dogs would reach their 30s.What has helped Bobi's long life? Mr.Costa believes the“quiet and peaceful environment” in which Bobi lives matters.Also Bobi has enjoyed a free and happy life in the nearby forest.But he thinks the most important reason is that the “very active” dog has never been lonely. Now in Bobi's older year, he finds it difficult to walk.Just like old­aged humans, Bobi sleeps a lot.He lies down in bed at once after eating, although on cold days he chooses to take a short sleep by the fire.He refuses to walk in the forest.Instead he prefers to hang out at home in the yard.Only little Costa, Mr.Costa's son, can ask him for a walk outside. Mr.Costa, now 38, was only 8 years old when Bobi was born.“Bobi is special because looking at him is like remembering the family members who have already left this world, like my grandparents.” Mr.Costa said. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 ( )66. Bobi was born on May 11，______. A．1981 B．1992 C．2014 ( )67.What kind of food does Bobi eat? A．Human food. B．Dog food. C．Cat food. ( )68.According to Mr.Costa, which is the most important reason for Bobi's long life? A．He lives in a quiet and peaceful environment. B．He's lived a free and happy life in the forest. C．The “very active” dog has never been lonely. ( )69.In Bobi's older years, who can ask him for a walk outside? A．Mr.Costa. B．Little Costa. C．Mrs.Costa. ( )70.What is the best title for the passage? A．Bobi and His Owner Mr.Costa B．Bobi's Happy Birthday PartyC．Bobi, the World's Oldest Dog D Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self­driving technology.Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self­driving cars? Self­driving cars bring us many benefits.They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space.This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars.For disabled or blind people, self­driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to official statistics, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world, and more are injured.It's reported that self­driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money.The main cause of car accidents is human error(错误)．By using computers, self­driving cars don't make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do. But self­driving cars aren't perfect.If something unexpected on the road happens, self­driving cars can't react(反应) as fast as a human driver could.Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self­driving cars wouldn't see the lines on the road easily.It might lead to an accident.The car's computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. It's clear that there is still a long way to go to make self­driving cars a common and safe sight(景象) on our roads.And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 ( )71.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Disabled people. B．Self­driving cars. C．Taxi drivers. ( )72.What do we know about self­driving cars? A．They cannot make good use of space. B．They always react faster than humans. C．They do not lose focus like humans do. ( )73.We can infer(推断) that China______ in self­driving technology. A．will make greater progress B．aided many other countries C．is going to cut its total costs ( )74.How many disadvantages of self­driving cars are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. ( )75.What's the writer's purpose of writing the text? A．To encourage more people to buy self­driving cars. B．To tell people several advantages of self­driving cars. C．To introduce the present situation of self­driving cars. 六、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 politeness　traditional　include　history　say 　on 　 successful　its　drink　that Nov.29th, 2022—China's 76. tea­making was added to the intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录) of the UNESCO. Tea has a 77. of more than 2,000 years in China.In ancient times, people called tea by many different names.It is 78. that the Chinese character “cha” for tea is finally decided by Lu Yu. Since the Tang Dynasty(朝代)，Chinese tea has left a big influence 79. other countries.After the 18th century，Chinese tea was 80. introduced to many countries, such as India and Sri Lanka.Now a great number of people enjoy 81. tea.Besides, they are greatly interested in 82. history and culture. China is actually the only country 83. can produce all six types of tea—green, yellow, dark, white, oolong and black.There are more than 2,000 tea products.Chinese tea culture 84. the Chinese way of dealing with the world.In tea, we find peace, art, and 85. .It has been an important part of Chinese culture. 七、书面表达(15分。) 假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你做过的一个有趣的梦。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示以“An Interesting Dream”为题用英文写一篇短文。 注意： 1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； 3．语句连贯，80词左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 An Interesting Dream I have an interesting dream to share with you. By Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null