Unit 5素能测评 课件2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语八年级上册

Unit 5素能测评 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15 各题所给的A、 B、 C和D项中选出最佳选项。 China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）. Chinese people are among the most hospitable（好客的） people in the world. If foreigners visit Chinese families， they would be  　1　 at the warmth that they would receive as guests. 一 二 三 四 When you visit a Chinese family， the host  　2　 often make tea for you. Then he will serve you some snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in  　3　 family will also have a talk with you. They will never make you feel lonely. 一 二 三 四 At the same time，  　4　 family members will prepare a big meal for you. It is a tradition for  　5　 guests. They always prepare more food than the guest could eat. At table， the Chinese host will keep  　6　 food into the guest’s bowl. Perhaps this will surprise a western guest  　7　 it won’t happen in Western countries.  　8　 you finish eating， the host usually says， “It seems that you  　9　 much food. Please have more.” Although you have told them you are full， they still want you  　10　 more. They just try  　11　 best to make you feel  　12　 home. Chinese  　13　 the etiquette for a long history. As Confucius said  　14　 years ago， “ 　15　 joy it is to have friends coming from afar！” 一 二 三 四 （　C　）1. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly （　B　）2. A. must B. will C. should D. can （　C　）3. A. a B. an C. the D. / （　A　）4. A. other B. another C. others D. the others （　C　）5. A. treat B. treats C. treating D. to treat （　C　）6. A. put B. puts C. putting D. to put （　D　）7. A. and B. but C. or D. because （　B　）8. A. Since B. As C. Though D. Although C B C A C C D B 一 二 三 四 （　B　）9. A. don’t have B. didn’t have C. doesn’t have D. won’t have （　D　）10. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat （　C　）11. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs （　A　）12. A. at B. on C. in D. near （　C　）13. A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. will keep （　D　）14. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of （　D　）15. A. How B. What an C. How a D. What a B D C A C D D 一 二 三 四 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、 B、 C和D 项中选出最佳选项。 My journey of Chinese calligraphy learning I came to China as an exchange student in 2018. And I have worked in China for several years. Now I fall in love with Chinese  　16　. I was interested in it all by accident. 一 二 三 四 One day， I saw some people writing Chinese characters with ink brushes. It was so  　17　. Later I came to  　18　 many Chinese calligraphers（书法家） on the Internet， such as Wang Xizhi of the Tsin Dynasty and Yan Zhenqing of the Tang Dynasty. I  　19　 a handwriting class two years ago. I learned calligraphy there. The teacher was very nice and he taught me a lot. 一 二 三 四 The teacher showed me lots of his calligraphy  　20　. I told myself that I would practise hard and try to become as good as him. At first， I followed the teacher carefully. As soon as the teacher wrote a character， I  　2111　 one. Soon I could write many characters  　22　. I was happy and believed that I had the ability to learn the Chinese calligraphy well. 一 二 三 四 However， the teacher pointed out a problem in my calligraphy. He told me that Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the  　23　 and is not just about following other people’s handwriting. He said， “The way of doing it well is that the writer should think  　24　 about what he or she wants to show before writing.” I’m not sure if I  　25　 what the teacher said. But since then， I have spent a lot of time thinking before writing. I hope one day I can know the essence of Chinese calligraphy. 一 二 三 四 （　C　）16. A. painting B. history C. calligraphy D. tradition （　A　）17. A. amazing B. successful C. practical D. popular （　D　）18. A. think about B. talk about C. look out D. learn about （　C　）19. A. ordered B. joined C. attended D. checked （　B　）20. A. brushes B. works C. inventions D. bags （　D　）21. A. checked B. searched C. invented D. copied （　C　）22. A. brightly B. deeply C. correctly D. quietly （　A　）23. A. heart B. hobby C. chance D. experience （　B　）24. A. confidently B. carefully C. quickly D. suddenly （　D　）25. A. advise B. choose C. promise D. understand C A D C B D C A B D 一 二 三 四 三、 阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节　阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、 B、 C和D项中选出最佳选 项。 A 　　If you are 13～18 years old and want to improve your English by studying abroad， Nacel， a great organization， will help you enter high schools in the USA. 一 二 三 四 In order to succeed in completing the following exchange programmes， you must have a high English language level， a strong ability to live far away from home and a great interest in experiencing a new culture. You will be able to choose from a short-time experience（a few weeks） to a school term or a school year. International School Programme Besides offering common subjects of the high school， this programme offers STEM subjects， giving students the chance to develop skills and knowledge in the areas of science， technology， engineering and Maths. For international students， English lessons are available after school. 一 二 三 四 Private High School Programme We offer all private high schools across the country. You can choose any city you want to go. For the programme， students will be required to have a good score in our English exam and to attend an interview performed by one of our programme staff（工作人员）.　　 一 二 三 四 Homestay Programme Live in an American family in the USA！ The homestay programme offers teenagers chances to experience the everyday life of a host family in the USA. Our wonderful hosts will help you to know the local community as soon as possible. To find more information， please contact us. Phone：001****7880　Email： naceltravel@google.com 一 二 三 四 （　B　）26. Nacel is a（n）  　　　　. A. language school B. organization C. programme D. American teacher （　C　）27. Who will probably attend the programmes？ A. A French boy who can hardly speak English. B. A Chinese girl who doesn’t want to leave home. C. A German girl who is interested in American culture. D. An American boy who is studying at a college in New York. B C 一 二 三 四 （　A　）28. What is special about the International School Programme？ A. Its STEM subjects. B. Its international students. C. Its after-school clubs. D. Its common subjects of the high school. A 一 二 三 四 （　C　）29. Which of the following is TRUE about the Homestay Programme？ A. It requires students to have an interview. B. It helps students get into any private high school. C. It helps students know about Americans’ daily life. D. Its staff will take students to know the local community. C 一 二 三 四 （　D　）30. This material is  　　　　. A. to give advice on English learning B. to introduce American education C. to help students know about American culture D. to get students to join the programmes D 一 二 三 四 B Hi， I’m Liu Fangyue. I’m 14 years old. I visited the eastern coast of the USA from Feb.8 to Feb.21. It was a great trip. I hope to share all my stories there with you. Do you know the Ivy League（常春藤联盟）？ It’s a name for the eight top universities（顶尖大学） in northeastern America. I dream of studying at one of them. I first had a chance to visit them during my travels in the USA. 一 二 三 四 Yale University is one of my favourite universities. I was very happy to visit it. It is so beautiful that I couldn’t believe my eyes. Its buildings are in both the Eastern and Western styles（风格）. Yale University also has so many clubs！ For example， it has a large number of music clubs. There are clubs for jazz， pop， classical music and even Chinese music. Every week there are some activities in each club. During my visit I also got to know something about American universities. There， studying hard every day is more important than getting a high score in the final exam. The visit opened my eyes to different universities. What a great trip！ 一 二 三 四 （　D　）31. Which of the following about Liu Fangyue is RIGHT？ A. She went to the western coast of the USA. B. She went to the UK. C. She visited the eastern coast of the USA from July 8 to July 21. D. She is a 14-year-old girl. D 一 二 三 四 （　C　）32. What’s the writer’s dream？ A. Studying at any of the Chinese universities. B. Studying at any of the American universities. C. Studying at any of the eight top universities in northeastern America. D. Studying at any of the top Chinese universities. （　D　）33. The buildings in Yale University are in  　　　　. A. the Eastern style B. the Western style C. the Northern style D. both the Eastern and Western styles C D 一 二 三 四 （　D　）34. What kind of clubs are mentioned in the passage？ A. Art clubs. B. Sports clubs. C. Science clubs. D. Music clubs. （　A　）35. Which is the best title for the passage？ A. Visit American universities B. I like Yale University C. The Ivy League D. Study hard in American universities D A 一 二 三 四 C 　　“Homestay is a project of studying in another country. It allows the visitor to live with a local family to better understand the local way of life. It also helps to improve（提高） the visitor’s language ability，” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you will have a good time.” 一 二 三 四 After this meeting， I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month， I had a chance to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London， a place where I had wanted to go since years ago. 一 二 三 四 As we were still young， we had a group leader who prepared things for us and looked after us. After we got to London， we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them too. 一 二 三 四 We had a lot of activities during the holiday every day. After breakfast， a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go to different places of interest like Big Ben and Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our homes after the activities. The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. However， time really flew fast. Three weeks later， we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong， China. 一 二 三 四 （　C　）36. In the homestay project， a visitor can  　　　　. A. learn more about holidays B. understand his or her culture better C. improve the language ability D. take part in foreign meetings （　B　）37. The writer had wanted to visit London since  　　　　. A. days ago B. years ago C. the special meeting D. her stay abroad C B 一 二 三 四 （　B　）38. The group leader should  　　　　. A. make plans for the family B. take care of the students C. stay with different families D. live with the students （　A　）39. The writer’s host family  　　　　. A. was very kind to her B. went sightseeing with her C. had two white daughters D. took her to London B A 一 二 三 四 （　A　）40. From the passage， we know that the writer  　　　　. A. wished to stay a little longer B. spent three weeks in several host families C. had classes in many interesting places D. helped the teachers take the students in a car A 一 二 三 四 第二节　阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳 选项。 A. Did you visit a famous university in China？ B. Which university is the most popular with visitors？ C. Tsinghua University opens to the public（公众） at 8 a.m. D. They always visited the libraries and took many photos in front of the teaching buildings. E. This is because of the long history and the unique（独一无二的） culture of these famous universities. 一 二 三 四 Where did you go this summer vacation？  　41　 Many Chinese students went to famous universities like Tsinghua University， Peking University and Fudan University with their parents. People call it “university tourism”. 一 二 三 四  　42　 Tsinghua University， of course. It’s reported that it received over 6，000 visitors a day. Most of the visitors were students who were travelling with their parents. With the rising number of visitors， it took many hours to enter the university.  　43　 However， many visitors started to line up at 3 a.m. to 4 a.m. because those visitors who came at 6 a.m. might be too late and could only enter（进入） in the afternoon. What did they do after they entered the university？  　44　 Or they even sat on the grass and enjoyed the beautiful sights quietly. 一 二 三 四 Why is the “university tourism” so popular with people？  　4511　 Besides， many parents hope their children will go to a top university in the future. 41. 　　　42. 　　　43. 　　　44. ⁠　　　 45. ⁠ A　 B　 C　 D　 E　 一 二 三 四 四、 写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节　（2024·广州市越秀区期末）语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形 式，每空限填一词。 In 2023， I was happy to be one of the exchange students. The experience was totally new for me. 一 二 三 四 Living in the centre of London can be very e 　46　. I chose to live in the school to spend less money. To my surprise， life in the school was colourful. Watching movies on the grassland， reading books in the library， doing sports in the gym and dancing disco in the school club were all fantastic. For my study， at first， language was a big challenge for me. I felt it difficult to c 　47　 with others because I was always afraid of making mistakes. H 　48　， my teachers and classmates were very friendly and helped me a lot. In the end， I did well in every subject. 一 二 三 四 Besides， I felt lucky to make so many new friends. We got on well with each other and had a wonderful time. What a s 　49　 memory for me！ Now， I miss them so much. I really want to get another c 　50　 to visit them again. 46. 　　 47. 　　48. ⁠　　 49. 　　50. ⁠ expensive　 communicate/chat　 However　 special/sweet　 chance　 一 二 三 四 第二节　完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 他到英国做交换生了。 He has the UK as an exchange student. 52. 昨天我向全班同学做了自我介绍。 I myself the class yesterday. 53. 起初，他对写作不感兴趣。 He was not interested in writing ⁠. come　 over　 to　 introduced　 to　 at　 first　 一 二 三 四 54. 迄今为止，他已经在这家公司工作了十年了。 He in this company for ten years ⁠. 55. 我只能给你提供关于这件事的一点点信息。 I can only give you information about this thing. has　 worked　 so　 far　 a　 bit　 of　 一 二 三 四 第三节　（2024·广州大学附属中学期末）书面表达（共1题，满分 15分） 56. 十一月底，你参加了学校举行的英语文化节活动，这个月，有一些 参加教育交流的交换生来到你的学校，请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语 短文，向交换生们介绍文化节的活动情况并分享你的收获与感受。 一 二 三 四 参与人员 所有的学生和英语老师 活动项目 英文书写比赛，英语文艺汇演，看英文电影…… 你参加的项目 英文书写比赛（拿到一等奖），英语文艺汇演 你的感受与收获 …… 注意：（1） 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2） 可根据表格内容适当发挥； （3） 文中不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息。 一 二 三 四 Hello， everyone！ We had the English Culture Festival in our school in November. ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ I think the festival is interesting and attractive.　 　All the students and our English teachers took part in it. There were a lot of activities， such as singing English songs， watching English movies， an English art show and a handwriting competition.　 一 二 三 四 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　I took part in the handwriting competition. I wrote very carefully and luckily I got first prize. It reminded me that it was very important to write well. What’s more， I participated in the English art show. It was my first time acting in public. I was very nervous. However， with the encouragement from the audience， I successfully finished my show. From the activity， I deeply understood the charm of English and the importance of learning English. I think it is a good way to learn English.　 一 二 三 四 $$