宁夏盐池县第五中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期阶段测试英语试题

盐池县第五中学八年级英语下学期阶段性试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 选择题（65分） 1、 听力选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。) （ ）1．Where are they talking? A．In the park. B．On the street. C．In the school. （ ）2．What is the sign? A．No touching. B．No smoking. C．No eating. （ ）3．What is Mike doing now? A．Smoking. B．Taking photos. C．Singing. （ ）4．Who tells the girl not to swim in rivers alone? A．Her parents. B．Her teachers. C．Her friends. （ ）5．What are they talking about? A．Christmas. B．Halloween. C．The Spring Festival. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 （ ）6．Who is that girl? A．Sally’s sister. B．Sally’s cousin. C．Sally. （ ）7．Whose notebook is this? A．Sally’s. B．Paul’s. C．Sally’s mother’s. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 （ ）8．Whom did David go to Thailand with? A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents. （ ）9．How long did they stay in Thailand? A．For four days. B．For five days. C．For six days. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 （ ）10．What does Mike practice in the club? A．English pronunciation. B．English grammar. C．English writing. （ ）11．What are the members of the English club? A．Middle school students. B．Primary school teachers. C．Office workers. （ ）12．When is the activity? A．On Wednesday evening. B．On Thursday evening. C．On Friday evening. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 （ ）13．Where did Mike go fishing? A．By a lake. B．In a park. C．By a river. （ ）14．Who did Mike go fishing with? A．His classmates. B．His parents. C．His family. （ ）15．How many fish did Mike’s father catch? A． Three. B．Ten. C．Twelve. 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other. They always 16. with each other. Arguing is the only communication they have. Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No.23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didn’t have the same 17. . Her parents would like her to become a doctor, 18. Sally wanted to be a painter. She liked 19. . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought she couldn’t make much 20. as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they thought that the way to the painter was more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped their daughter could 21. painting. 22.“ do they want me to be a doctor? I only want to be 23. . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream,” Sally said. I think that it is 24. for parents to learn to understand their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from parents. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 25.______with each other well? Then the thing won’t be a big deal. （ ）16．A．argue B．talk C．compare D．deal （ ）17．A．job B．dream C．house D．car （ ）18．A．so B．until C．or D．but （ ）19．A．singing B．painting C．dancing D．playing （ ）20．A．water B．work C．homework D．money （ ）21．A．give up B．look up C．turn up D．get up （ ）22．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where （ ）23．A．myself B．me C．I D．my （ ）24．A．wrong B．helpful C．nervous D．typical （ ）25．A．help B．live C．communicate D．provide 三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Question I have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do? Are there any ways to make my throat feel better? —Rachel, 1 month ago Advice My favorite sore throat “medicine” is hot water with lemon (柠檬) juice and honey. It works very well. —Wishful Spirit, 2 days ago Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible. Also try massaging (按摩) your head to help make your headache go away. —Julie, 1 week ago Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest. —Michelle, 2 weeks ago Try cold medicine. Gargle (漱口) with warm salt water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup. —Samuel, 20 days ago （ ）26．Rachel had a _______. A．cold B．toothache C．fever D．stomachache （ ）27．What was Wishful Spirit’s advice? A．Washing hands a lot. B．Gargling with warm salt water. C．Taking medicine as early as possible. D．Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey. （ ）28．When did Samuel give the advice? A．2 days ago B．1 week ago C．2 weeks ago D．20 days ago （ ）29．How many people advised Rachel to drink water? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. B John and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they sold out of all their wine (酒), so they drove to the city to buy some. On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn’t drink any wine because they had to sell it. According to the rule, if somebody wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price. John was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, “Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine?” Sam was a businessman (商人), so he said, “You give me money, so of course I will sell some to you.” Then he passed John a cup of wine. After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out the ten cents that John just gave to him and said to John, “Here is ten cents. Please sell me some of your wine.” John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine. “How could so much wine only cost ten cents?” the two friends asked each other. （ ）30．What did Sam and John do? A．They were doctors. B．They were drivers. C．They were shopkeepers. D．They were policemen. （ ）31．How did Sam and John feel after drinking some wine? A．Much colder. B．Much sadder. C．Much happier. D．Much warmer. （ ）32．How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine? A．Five cents. B．Ten cents. C．Fifteen cents. D．Fifty cents. （ ）33．What’s the best title for this passage? A．No Drinking B．Some Cheap Wine C．The Bad Weather D．A Small Shop C Dear Catherine, I’m happy to hear that you and your family are visiting Hurghada this summer! It’s a wonderful place for a holiday. There’s a lot to do and many different places to go. You can camp, stay in a hotel or in a youth hostel (青年旅舍). A youth hostel is very modern and comfortable, and much cheaper than a big hotel. You can find out information about them at the tourist information center. You should go there as soon as you arrive in the city. It’s next to the police station in the middle of the new part of the city. Hurghada has some beautiful beaches. You can go swimming. When it’s windy, you mustn’t miss windsurfing (帆板运动). It’s really exciting. What’s more, taking a boat trip to the islands around Hurghada isn’t a bad idea. You can also go fishing from a boat. In Hurghada, you shouldn’t walk too much in the sun. It is best to visit places around early in the morning. Don’t forget to go to the market in the old part of the city. It’s a good place to buy souvenirs (纪念品) for your family or friends. Have a great time! And I have been looking forward to our first meeting since we said goodbye last year. I really miss you and our teachers. （ ）34．Catherine will go to Hurghada ________. A．in autumn B．in winter C．with her family D．with her friends （ ）35．The underlined word “there” in Paragraph 2 refers to “ ________”. A．the big hotel B．the youth hostel C．the police station D．the tourist information center （ ）36．Salma advises Catherine Not to ________. A．buy too many souvenirs B．walk too much in the sun C．go to the old part of Hurghada D．go to the market in the morning （ ）37．Catherine and Salma were probably ________. A．neighbors B．classmates C．teacher and student D．guide and tourist D Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6: 00 p. m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat there watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road. Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy on his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6: 30 p. m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8: 00 p. m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now. （ ）38．Where was the writer at 5: 50 p. m. last Friday? A．At home. B．On the street C．In a coffee shop. D．In the police station. （ ）39．Who called the police? A．The writer. B．The boy’s friends. C．The boy’s parents. D．The coffee shop owner. （ ）40．What time did the writer leave the police station? A． At 6: 30 p.m. B．At 7: 00 p.m. C．At 7: 30 p.m. D．At 8: 00 p.m. （ ）41．How might the writer feel at the end of the story? A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Worried. D．Popular. E Do you know what the world's highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really very beautiful, but in terms of(以……量) height, the most fantastic Falls in the world are Angel Falls. They are deep in the jungles(丛林)of Venezuela. Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you went by car. You would have to travel for weeks through jungles. If you went by plane from Caracas, a city on the southern coast, it would take about four hours. The fascinating falls are God's gift to nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how they were found. They were named after an American pilot. His name was Jimmy Angel. In 1937, he crashed(坠毁)his plane near the top of the falls. That's how he found them. Angel Falls drop nearly a kilometer(about 979m)from a table-top mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground, it has already turned into fog(雾). If you have a chance to visit them, you'll never forget them! （ ）42．Few people have ever seen Angel Falls, because___________. A．it is hard to get there B．the tickets are very expensive C．there is no hotel or restaurant D．visitors can only get there on foot （ ）43．If you want to visit Angel Falls, you will spend______getting there by plane from Caracas. A．forty minutes B．four hours C．some days D．some weeks （ ）44．Who found Angel Falls? A．A man in Venezuela B．An American visitor C．A pilot from Caracas D．An American pilot （ ）45．What is the best title for the passage? A．Where should we go? B．Who found Angel Falls? C．Niagara Falls. D．The World's Highest Waterfall. 非选择题 (共55分) 四、听力填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。) 听一段独白，填写下面的表格，每空一词。听独白前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读题目。 Lisa’s pet   Beginning One day, I invited Mrs. White to have 46. in my home. Process •When she went into my house, the parrot said Mrs. White was really 47. . •She went to me and told me what happened. I said 48. to her. •I took it into a small room and warned him not to say anything to 49. my guest angry again. Ending •Weeks later, Mrs. White visited me again. The parrot said the 50. thing to her. •It made both Mrs. White and me mad. 五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。请将答案完整地写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上 Ann is a ten-year-old girl. 51. weekends, she doesn’t go to school and usually plays outside with her friends. It was Sunday yesterday and there 52. (be) a storm. Ann felt tired inside the house. She didn’t know 53. to do after she finished her homework. Though it was raining heavily, she wanted to go out. But her mother didn’t agree. To get much fun, Ann tried to keep 54. (she) busy inside the house. She read a book. However, she got bored and stopped 55. (read) after she read several passages. Then, she decided 56. (practice) the guitar. It was one of her 57. (hobby). She didn’t stop practicing until lunchtime. After lunch, she sat by the window and watched the rain in silence. While Ann was watching the rain, the phone rang 58. (sudden). Her father called to say he was coming home. Ann felt 59. (excite) because her father was away on business and she didn’t see her father for about a week. After about two hours, her father got home and gave Ann a present. She really had 60. good time with her dad! 六、选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。    he , famous,    stomach,   because ,  home,   care,  meet,  about ,  trouble, write Oliver Twist (《雾都孤儿》) is one of the 61. stories by Charles Dickens. It is 62.________ a boy called Oliver who finds himself alone in the world. He lives in a special house for poor people and always has an empty 63. . One day, he asks for more food and gets into 64. . Later, Oliver runs away to London. There, he 65.________ some boys who steal money and other things. They teach Oliver to steal, too. But Oliver does not want to do this66. he is a good child. After many difficulties, Oliver is taken home by a kind old man and he goes to live with 67. in the city. There are many reasons why Oliver Twist is such a popular story. The writer was also very good at 68.________ about the everyday lives of poor children in London in the19th century. His book made people 69. more about the poor people and the 70. children. 七、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Kuang Heng was born in a poor family. He liked reading books very much. He needed to work in the daytime, but he had to read books during the 71. n . However, he was too poor to buy a candle(蜡烛). One day, he found his neighbour had a light, but the light couldn’t go through his room. So he dug a small 72. h on the wall so that he could use the light to read books. From that day, he read books every night until the light went out. However, he finished reading all his books and there were no books for him to read. Then he went to a rich man’s house and worked for him without payment(报酬). The rich man asked, “Why don’t you want the 73.m ?” Kuang Heng said, “Because I only want to 74. b your books.” The rich man agreed Kuang Heng to read the books one by one. 75. F , he became a great scholar（学者）. 八、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致 (每空词数不限)。 Once upon a time, there was a big country. One day, its king decided to travel around to have a look at his country and people in person. And he decided to travel on foot. After a few weeks, the king came back to his palace. He was happy that he visited so many great places. But he was not happy with one thing. “The roads in our country are too hard,” he said. “Walking on them is uncomfortable. I’m worried about my people who have to walk on those roads every day.” Then the king got a good idea. He asked his people to cover all the roads in his country with leather (皮革). Hearing this, most people didn’t think it was a good idea. The leather was expensive and there were so many roads. It would need lots of money and time to finish the work. A man came to the king and said that he had an idea. He got the size of the king’s feet and made nice comfortable leather shoes. The king wore those shoes and walked on the roads. He thought the man’s idea was better and asked his people to wear leather shoes. The story tells us that instead of trying to change the world, we should try to change ourselves first. 76．The king was not happy with the roads in his country after visiting so many great places. 77．The king asked his people to cover all the with leather. 78．Most people didn’t agree with the king’s idea because the leather was . 79．A man made nice comfortable for the king and the king accepted his idea. 80．The man who came up with the idea was a(n) person. 九、书面表达(满分15分) 假如你是Lily，你的朋友Jack即将面临期末考试，然而他却感到压力巨大，学习效率低下。请你写一封信给他，提一些有益的建议，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松应考。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要点： 1. 学会放松（体育锻炼，听音乐……） 2. 健康饮食 3. 充足睡眠 4. 学会沟通 Dear Jack, Don’t worry about your study too much. You ‘ll feel better if you follow my advice. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lily 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 参考答案： 1、 听力(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1. A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 2、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 3、 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．B 38．C 39.D 40．D 41．A 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．D 四、听力填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 46．dinner 47．fat 48．sorry 49．make 50．same 五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 51．On 52．was 53．what 54．herself 55．reading 56．to practice 57．hobbies 58．suddenly 59．excited 60．a 六、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 61. most famous 62．about 63． stomach 64．trouble 65．meets 66．because 67．him 68．writing 69．care 70．homeless 七、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 71．night 72．hole 73．money 74．borrow 75．Finally 八、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 76．hard 77．roads 78．expensive 79．leather shoes 80．smart/clever 九、书面表达(满分15分) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$盐池五中八年级英语下学期阶段性测试答题卡 考生信息 注意事项： 1、 考号和选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净； 2、 非选择题必须使用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 3、 保持答题纸面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱。 考号(班号)填涂区                                                                       姓 名 考 场 座位号 班 级 一、选择题（1-25小题，各1分，共25分。26-45小题，各2分，共40分。） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15�               � 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30�               � 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45�               � � � � 听力填空（(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 六、选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 八、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 八、书面表达。（15分） 要求：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （2）根据提示要点表述，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （4）词数：不少于80词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Jack, Don’t worry about your study too much. You ‘ll feel better if you follow my advice. Yours, Lily $$