Unit 1 单元过关检测卷-【暑假自学课】2024年新八年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期Unit 1单元过关检测卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．My best friend Kate has ________ long hair and always has ________ smile on her face. A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; / 2．After the football match, the players were very ________ and tired. A．cool B．full C．lovely D．thirsty 3．Lao She is famous ________ his play ________ a writer. A．for; as B．as; for C．for; for D．as; as 4．He is _________ taller than us. A．many B．much C．more D．a few 5．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people. A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous 6．—Let’s do something at the party. What about ? —No, I’d like . A．to sing; to dance B．to sing; dancing C．singing; dancing D．singing; to dance 7．Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world. A．rich B．richer C．richest D．the richest 8．—Greenwood Park is the best place ________ on weekends. —Really? Let’s go there next time. A．to go B．going to C．to go to D．going 9．There many tall trees around the lake a few years ago. A．is B．are C．was D．were 10．—Listen! Who is singing? —It’s Betty. She has a sweet _______. A．sound B．voice C．noise D．speech 11．—I am so lucky to have Andy as my friend. He keeps all my secrets. —So you can tell him ________. A．anybody B．everything C．something D．nothing 12．—Every time I hear this song, I ________ my hometown. —Country music makes me feel warm, too. A．talk of B．think of C．think out D．talk about 13．—There are some new students in your class, aren’t there? —Yes. We have ________ classmates in our class. A．more two B．two many C．another more D．two more 14．—How are you feeling now, Jim? —I am feeling ________ after a good sleep. Thanks. A．more better B．more well C．much better D．much well 15．— ________? — She is honest, helpful and friendly. A．What’s she like B．What does she look like C．What does she do D．How does she feel 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Today is my birthday,” Sarah said. “I hope there will be a big 16 with all my friends!” She looked around the house, but 17 was there. She was 18 that her parents and friends forgot her birthday. She decided to have a party on her own. “I’ll 19 my dolls and my favorite teddy bear(熊) to my party.” Sarah gave all her dolls a 20 to the party in her wagon(马车). She also 21 a cake by herself. “Now I need a special 22 for my birthday! It will be the most beautiful gift I have had!” Sarah said proudly(自豪地), but she began to feel sad again 23 her friends were not at her party. Then she ran upstairs to prepare the gift. When she 24 back, nothing was there! “Where is my cake? Where are my dolls?” She was surprised. Just then, her parents and friends 25 . “Surprise, Sarah! Here is your birthday party,” they said happily. Of course they didn’t forget her birthday! 16．A．meeting B．show C．party D．vacation 17．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody 18．A．excited B．happy C．relaxed D．sad 19．A．find B．invite C．refuse D．use 20．A．course B．surprise C．ride D．friend 21．A．ate B．mixed C．sold D．made 22．A．gift B．idea C．class D．time 23．A．so B．because C．although D．but 24．A．got B．left C．jumped D．remembered 25．A．came on B．fell down C．came out D．fell over 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer Camp at CFHS Basketball Elle Camp         Football Danis Field House         Mike Jones Football Camp Coach (教练): Erwin Claggett     Grade School Grades: 6-8         Fee-free $120         June 18-22 (8:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m.) • June 11-14 (9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.)     Golf •July 9-12 (9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.)     Grade School Golf Camp Day Camp         Coach: Scott Gilbert & Missouri Bluffs Danis Field House         $150 Coach: Erwin Claggett     June 4-7 (5:00 p.m.-7:30 p.m.) Grades 3-8 •June 18-21 (9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.) •July 16-19 (9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.) Wrestling Grade School Wrestling Camp Danis Field House Wrestling Room July 9-12, 2019 $50.00 Coach: Jon Ott jott@sluh.org (314) 458-9330 Register (登记) by June 1 to receive a T-shirt. Grades K-8 (No wrestling experience required) Jon Ott is a 2x Missouri High School State champion and was an Academic All- Big-Ten at Northwestern University. He has 11 years of high school coaching experience and is the founder (创办人) and head coach of the St. Louis Jesuit Wrestling Club. 26．If Alex doesn’t have money to pay for his summer camp, which camp can he choose? A．Golf. B．Football. C．Basketball. D．Wrestling. 27．If Rob is free between June 3th and 8th, which camp can he choose? A．Golf. B．Football. C．Basketball. D．Wrestling. 28．Julie really likes wrestling and she registered on May 30th, what did she get? A．A T-shirt. B．A hat. C．Free lessons. D．A shirt. B What is the best virtue (美德)? What can we learn from water? Laozi, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) who lived around 2, 500 years ago, might give us an answer. 上善若水。水善利万物而不争，处众人之所恶，故几于道。 —《道德经》 The top goodness is like water, benefiting all, contending with none, and is content with all that others disdain. Therefore, it is close to the Word. —The Word and the World (Translated by Zhao Yanchun) Laozi tells us that the top character is just like water. All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for anything in return. It just keeps giving quietly. Also, water often stays where people don’t like, such as low-lying wetlands and deserted valleys (山谷). This kind of low profile (低调) makes water the closest to the law of the universe. It seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and strength as great virtues, but we should not forget what water has taught us. In dealing with people, we can act as water. Do our best to help others without trying to get fame. At the same time, stay humble (谦虚的). It’s unwise to always talk about the favors you gave to others. Even if no one cares about you in a difficult situation, you need to stay cool. After all, water will not choose where to be, it just runs to where it is needed. As we all know, the Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping mentioned it at the welcome dinner of the 22nd APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in Beijing. He said APEC members are brought together by the water of the Pacific Ocean and have a shared responsibility (责任) to make the Pacific an ocean of peace, friendship and cooperation (合作). 29．The best virtue is like ________ according to Laozi. A．water B．valleys C．wetlands D．the universe 30．What is the right way we should act as water in dealing with people? A．Staying proud. B．Helping others for fame and benefit. C．Staying excited in a difficult situation. D．Never talking about the favors you gave to others. 31．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．We Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water. B．The water of the Pacific Ocean is very important. C．All the APEC members should cooperate well with each other. D．All the APEC members should keep the peace of the Pacific Ocean. C Many people dream of going on a great travel. Most of us keep dreaming; others make it happen. Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom (底部). He got the idea after he finished a 1,600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg’s friend Brooks Allen was also a cyclist. The two friends talked and made a plan: They would travel from Alaska (阿拉斯加) to Argentina (阿根廷) by bike. To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. In 2005, after four years of planning, they set off. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in hostels (青年旅社). In many places, local (当地的) people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food. In May 2007-two years, 12 countries, and over 30,500 km later-Gregg finally reached Argentina, at the southern tip of South America. Halfway through the trip, Brooks had to stop. He returned to the United States and Gregg continued (继续) without him. Gregg and Brooks kept a record (记录) of their travel in an online blog. The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice. . The fewer bags you have, the less you’ll worry about. . Don’t plan everything. You’ll be more relaxed and happy. . Be polite (礼貌的). Nobody wants to fight with a nice guy. 32．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．listing some numbers B．asking a question C．showing a fact D．telling a story 33．The underlined word “set off” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．finished the trip B．began the trip C．made another plan D．stopped the trip halfway 34．Paragraph 4 mainly talks about _________. A．the way they paid for the trip B．the ending of the trip C．the lesson they learned from the trip D．a dream of riding through the Americas 35．Which statement would Gregg agree with most? A．Never travel by yourself, or you will feel upset during the trip. B．Plan the trip as carefully as possible so you won’t get lost. C．Bring a lot of things on your trip so you don’t need to buy anything. D．When you travel in different countries, learn to say “thank you”. D Sleeping, myopia (近视) and accidents are main problems for students. Here are some facts about these problems. A good sleeping habit is very important for our health and study. 9-10 hours’ sleep is what most teenagers need a night. However, a teenagers’ sleep survey shows as follows. 60% of teenagers sleep for about 7 hours at night. For 21% of teenagers, it is difficult to fall asleep. 56% of teenagers feel tired sometimes while 24% feel tired all the time. Read on to find more information. What may keep teenagers awake at night?    How do teenagers get to sleep?      Tips on getting to sleep: ★Exercise during the day. ★Write down your worries and fears. ★Avoid coffee before bedtime. ★Stay away from electronic devices (电子设备). ★If you don’t fall asleep within about 20 minutes, do something relaxing. Read or listen to soft music. Go back to bed when you’re tired. The common problem of myopia among students has been a big problem for China to deal with for many years. However, Wantang Primary School in Yunnan province really stands out. This is because none of the students at this school suffer from myopia. All children in this school go outside during class breaks. “If there is one piece of advice that we can share on achieving zero myopia, I would say getting them outdoors more often” said Sun Fubiao, the primary school’s headmaster. Sun said that a number of his students’ parents are working in other areas, so the school has fixed six public phones while not allowing use of personal mobile phones. Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing. Last week he fell down a hole. He was on his way home from the supermarket. It was a little dark and he was not looking where he was going as usual! a. Then people took him to the hospital because he was in pain. b. The doctor gave him some medicine and then he went home. c. Some kind-hearted people helped him out of the holed. d. The doctor examined him and luckily he didn’t break an arm or a leg. e. He was talking on his mobile phone when he suddenly fell into a hole After the accident, he promised to pay more attention to safety. 36．Who is the passage written for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Teenagers. D．Travelers 37．Which of the following is correct according to the passage? A．21% of teenagers find it not easy to fall asleep. B．Exams causes more than half of teenagers to stay awake at night. C．Drinking a little coffee can improve your sleeping. D．To fall asleep, you can listen to some rock. 38．What are the reasons for Wantang Primary School to achieve zero myopia according to Sun Fubiao? ①Less time of learning at school. ②Keeping children away from mobile phones. ③Much time of outside activities. ④Working with kids’ parents A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 39．Which is the correct order? A．e-c-d-a-b B．e-a-d-c-b C．e-c-a-d-b D．e-a-c-d-b 40．What do you think of Jack? A．Brave. B．Careless. C．Relaxing. D．Confident. 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．She looks even (糟糕的) today. 42． (几乎) no one came to school late yesterday. 43．The (高度) of the building is about 29 metres. 44．The novel is based on a (真实的) story. 45．All of us can (信任) Lucy because she never tells lies. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Most of us are ready (help) people when they have problems. 47．Summer is the (hot) of the four seasons. 48．Who is (pretty), Amy or Elsa? 49．Niushou Hill is an area of natural (beautiful). It attracts lots of tourists every spring. 50．When something (worry) me, I can tell Sandy about it. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Anger is a kind of feeling. 51 When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and breaks it, you may get really angry. When you get angry, maybe your breath faster, your face turn red, and you may break something or hit somebody. 52 In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. 53 For example, talk with parents, a teacher etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. 54 You can talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100, give someone a hug, go for a bike ride or think about good things etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. 55 A．Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry. B．Many things can make you angry. C．Don’t let your anger control you. D．It’s not helpful to talk about your anger with an old person. E．But sometimes you hide your anger. F．Don’t care about your anger. G．When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends. 56．Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana? 57．What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days? 58．How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien? 59．How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana? 60．Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her? B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 Dear editor (编辑), My name is Peter. I am a reader of your m 61 . I would like to tell you s 62 about my friends. I came to study at a middle school here two years ago. I found it more difficult to make friends here t 63 at my old school. However, I still made two new friends. One of them is Jenny. She is very k 64 to me. She is a good listener and she can always keep my s 65 . I think Jenny is a very special girl. I like her very much. The o 66 is James. We met at an ice skating club. I am a s 67 person and I often feel nervous (紧张的) in front of others, but I find it really easy to chat with James. He is as kind as Jenny, and he often helps me practice my skating s 68 . When I am unhappy, he always tells me funny j 69 to make me laugh. I am very glad to c 70 Jenny and James as my friends, and I hope we will be friends forever. Peter 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．朋友是人生中的一大财富，也是生活中最温暖的感动。假设你是汤姆，请以“My best friend and I”为题写一篇短文。内容需包括： 1. 你的交友观； 2. 你和朋友的相同点； 3. 你和朋友的不同之处。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑连贯； 2. 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend and I I am Tom. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期Unit 1单元过关检测卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 1。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．My best friend Kate has ________ long hair and always has ________ smile on her face. A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; / 2．After the football match, the players were very ________ and tired. A．cool B．full C．lovely D．thirsty 3．Lao She is famous ________ his play ________ a writer. A．for; as B．as; for C．for; for D．as; as 4．He is _________ taller than us. A．many B．much C．more D．a few 5．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people. A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous 6．—Let’s do something at the party. What about ? —No, I’d like . A．to sing; to dance B．to sing; dancing C．singing; dancing D．singing; to dance 7．Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world. A．rich B．richer C．richest D．the richest 8．—Greenwood Park is the best place ________ on weekends. —Really? Let’s go there next time. A．to go B．going to C．to go to D．going 9．There many tall trees around the lake a few years ago. A．is B．are C．was D．were 10．—Listen! Who is singing? —It’s Betty. She has a sweet _______. A．sound B．voice C．noise D．speech 11．—I am so lucky to have Andy as my friend. He keeps all my secrets. —So you can tell him ________. A．anybody B．everything C．something D．nothing 12．—Every time I hear this song, I ________ my hometown. —Country music makes me feel warm, too. A．talk of B．think of C．think out D．talk about 13．—There are some new students in your class, aren’t there? —Yes. We have ________ classmates in our class. A．more two B．two many C．another more D．two more 14．—How are you feeling now, Jim? —I am feeling ________ after a good sleep. Thanks. A．more better B．more well C．much better D．much well 15．— ________? — She is honest, helpful and friendly. A．What’s she like B．What does she look like C．What does she do D．How does she feel 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Today is my birthday,” Sarah said. “I hope there will be a big 16 with all my friends!” She looked around the house, but 17 was there. She was 18 that her parents and friends forgot her birthday. She decided to have a party on her own. “I’ll 19 my dolls and my favorite teddy bear(熊) to my party.” Sarah gave all her dolls a 20 to the party in her wagon(马车). She also 21 a cake by herself. “Now I need a special 22 for my birthday! It will be the most beautiful gift I have had!” Sarah said proudly(自豪地), but she began to feel sad again 23 her friends were not at her party. Then she ran upstairs to prepare the gift. When she 24 back, nothing was there! “Where is my cake? Where are my dolls?” She was surprised. Just then, her parents and friends 25 . “Surprise, Sarah! Here is your birthday party,” they said happily. Of course they didn’t forget her birthday! 16．A．meeting B．show C．party D．vacation 17．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody 18．A．excited B．happy C．relaxed D．sad 19．A．find B．invite C．refuse D．use 20．A．course B．surprise C．ride D．friend 21．A．ate B．mixed C．sold D．made 22．A．gift B．idea C．class D．time 23．A．so B．because C．although D．but 24．A．got B．left C．jumped D．remembered 25．A．came on B．fell down C．came out D．fell over 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer Camp at CFHS Basketball Elle Camp         Football Danis Field House         Mike Jones Football Camp Coach (教练): Erwin Claggett     Grade School Grades: 6-8         Fee-free $120         June 18-22 (8:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m.) • June 11-14 (9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.)     Golf •July 9-12 (9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.)     Grade School Golf Camp Day Camp         Coach: Scott Gilbert & Missouri Bluffs Danis Field House         $150 Coach: Erwin Claggett     June 4-7 (5:00 p.m.-7:30 p.m.) Grades 3-8 •June 18-21 (9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.) •July 16-19 (9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.) Wrestling Grade School Wrestling Camp Danis Field House Wrestling Room July 9-12, 2019 $50.00 Coach: Jon Ott jott@sluh.org (314) 458-9330 Register (登记) by June 1 to receive a T-shirt. Grades K-8 (No wrestling experience required) Jon Ott is a 2x Missouri High School State champion and was an Academic All- Big-Ten at Northwestern University. He has 11 years of high school coaching experience and is the founder (创办人) and head coach of the St. Louis Jesuit Wrestling Club. 26．If Alex doesn’t have money to pay for his summer camp, which camp can he choose? A．Golf. B．Football. C．Basketball. D．Wrestling. 27．If Rob is free between June 3th and 8th, which camp can he choose? A．Golf. B．Football. C．Basketball. D．Wrestling. 28．Julie really likes wrestling and she registered on May 30th, what did she get? A．A T-shirt. B．A hat. C．Free lessons. D．A shirt. B What is the best virtue (美德)? What can we learn from water? Laozi, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) who lived around 2, 500 years ago, might give us an answer. 上善若水。水善利万物而不争，处众人之所恶，故几于道。 —《道德经》 The top goodness is like water, benefiting all, contending with none, and is content with all that others disdain. Therefore, it is close to the Word. —The Word and the World (Translated by Zhao Yanchun) Laozi tells us that the top character is just like water. All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for anything in return. It just keeps giving quietly. Also, water often stays where people don’t like, such as low-lying wetlands and deserted valleys (山谷). This kind of low profile (低调) makes water the closest to the law of the universe. It seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and strength as great virtues, but we should not forget what water has taught us. In dealing with people, we can act as water. Do our best to help others without trying to get fame. At the same time, stay humble (谦虚的). It’s unwise to always talk about the favors you gave to others. Even if no one cares about you in a difficult situation, you need to stay cool. After all, water will not choose where to be, it just runs to where it is needed. As we all know, the Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping mentioned it at the welcome dinner of the 22nd APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in Beijing. He said APEC members are brought together by the water of the Pacific Ocean and have a shared responsibility (责任) to make the Pacific an ocean of peace, friendship and cooperation (合作). 29．The best virtue is like ________ according to Laozi. A．water B．valleys C．wetlands D．the universe 30．What is the right way we should act as water in dealing with people? A．Staying proud. B．Helping others for fame and benefit. C．Staying excited in a difficult situation. D．Never talking about the favors you gave to others. 31．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．We Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water. B．The water of the Pacific Ocean is very important. C．All the APEC members should cooperate well with each other. D．All the APEC members should keep the peace of the Pacific Ocean. C Many people dream of going on a great travel. Most of us keep dreaming; others make it happen. Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom (底部). He got the idea after he finished a 1,600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg’s friend Brooks Allen was also a cyclist. The two friends talked and made a plan: They would travel from Alaska (阿拉斯加) to Argentina (阿根廷) by bike. To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. In 2005, after four years of planning, they set off. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in hostels (青年旅社). In many places, local (当地的) people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food. In May 2007-two years, 12 countries, and over 30,500 km later-Gregg finally reached Argentina, at the southern tip of South America. Halfway through the trip, Brooks had to stop. He returned to the United States and Gregg continued (继续) without him. Gregg and Brooks kept a record (记录) of their travel in an online blog. The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice. . The fewer bags you have, the less you’ll worry about. . Don’t plan everything. You’ll be more relaxed and happy. . Be polite (礼貌的). Nobody wants to fight with a nice guy. 32．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．listing some numbers B．asking a question C．showing a fact D．telling a story 33．The underlined word “set off” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．finished the trip B．began the trip C．made another plan D．stopped the trip halfway 34．Paragraph 4 mainly talks about _________. A．the way they paid for the trip B．the ending of the trip C．the lesson they learned from the trip D．a dream of riding through the Americas 35．Which statement would Gregg agree with most? A．Never travel by yourself, or you will feel upset during the trip. B．Plan the trip as carefully as possible so you won’t get lost. C．Bring a lot of things on your trip so you don’t need to buy anything. D．When you travel in different countries, learn to say “thank you”. D Sleeping, myopia (近视) and accidents are main problems for students. Here are some facts about these problems. A good sleeping habit is very important for our health and study. 9-10 hours’ sleep is what most teenagers need a night. However, a teenagers’ sleep survey shows as follows. 60% of teenagers sleep for about 7 hours at night. For 21% of teenagers, it is difficult to fall asleep. 56% of teenagers feel tired sometimes while 24% feel tired all the time. Read on to find more information. What may keep teenagers awake at night?    How do teenagers get to sleep?      Tips on getting to sleep: ★Exercise during the day. ★Write down your worries and fears. ★Avoid coffee before bedtime. ★Stay away from electronic devices (电子设备). ★If you don’t fall asleep within about 20 minutes, do something relaxing. Read or listen to soft music. Go back to bed when you’re tired. The common problem of myopia among students has been a big problem for China to deal with for many years. However, Wantang Primary School in Yunnan province really stands out. This is because none of the students at this school suffer from myopia. All children in this school go outside during class breaks. “If there is one piece of advice that we can share on achieving zero myopia, I would say getting them outdoors more often” said Sun Fubiao, the primary school’s headmaster. Sun said that a number of his students’ parents are working in other areas, so the school has fixed six public phones while not allowing use of personal mobile phones. Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing. Last week he fell down a hole. He was on his way home from the supermarket. It was a little dark and he was not looking where he was going as usual! a. Then people took him to the hospital because he was in pain. b. The doctor gave him some medicine and then he went home. c. Some kind-hearted people helped him out of the holed. d. The doctor examined him and luckily he didn’t break an arm or a leg. e. He was talking on his mobile phone when he suddenly fell into a hole After the accident, he promised to pay more attention to safety. 36．Who is the passage written for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Teenagers. D．Travelers 37．Which of the following is correct according to the passage? A．21% of teenagers find it not easy to fall asleep. B．Exams causes more than half of teenagers to stay awake at night. C．Drinking a little coffee can improve your sleeping. D．To fall asleep, you can listen to some rock. 38．What are the reasons for Wantang Primary School to achieve zero myopia according to Sun Fubiao? ①Less time of learning at school. ②Keeping children away from mobile phones. ③Much time of outside activities. ④Working with kids’ parents A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 39．Which is the correct order? A．e-c-d-a-b B．e-a-d-c-b C．e-c-a-d-b D．e-a-c-d-b 40．What do you think of Jack? A．Brave. B．Careless. C．Relaxing. D．Confident. 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．She looks even (糟糕的) today. 42． (几乎) no one came to school late yesterday. 43．The (高度) of the building is about 29 metres. 44．The novel is based on a (真实的) story. 45．All of us can (信任) Lucy because she never tells lies. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Most of us are ready (help) people when they have problems. 47．Summer is the (hot) of the four seasons. 48．Who is (pretty), Amy or Elsa? 49．Niushou Hill is an area of natural (beautiful). It attracts lots of tourists every spring. 50．When something (worry) me, I can tell Sandy about it. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Anger is a kind of feeling. 51 When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and breaks it, you may get really angry. When you get angry, maybe your breath faster, your face turn red, and you may break something or hit somebody. 52 In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. 53 For example, talk with parents, a teacher etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. 54 You can talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100, give someone a hug, go for a bike ride or think about good things etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. 55 A．Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry. B．Many things can make you angry. C．Don’t let your anger control you. D．It’s not helpful to talk about your anger with an old person. E．But sometimes you hide your anger. F．Don’t care about your anger. G．When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends. 56．Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana? 57．What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days? 58．How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien? 59．How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana? 60．Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her? B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 Dear editor (编辑), My name is Peter. I am a reader of your m 61 . I would like to tell you s 62 about my friends. I came to study at a middle school here two years ago. I found it more difficult to make friends here t 63 at my old school. However, I still made two new friends. One of them is Jenny. She is very k 64 to me. She is a good listener and she can always keep my s 65 . I think Jenny is a very special girl. I like her very much. The o 66 is James. We met at an ice skating club. I am a s 67 person and I often feel nervous (紧张的) in front of others, but I find it really easy to chat with James. He is as kind as Jenny, and he often helps me practice my skating s 68 . When I am unhappy, he always tells me funny j 69 to make me laugh. I am very glad to c 70 Jenny and James as my friends, and I hope we will be friends forever. Peter 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．朋友是人生中的一大财富，也是生活中最温暖的感动。假设你是汤姆，请以“My best friend and I”为题写一篇短文。内容需包括： 1. 你的交友观； 2. 你和朋友的相同点； 3. 你和朋友的不同之处。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑连贯； 2. 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend and I I am Tom. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1．C 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友凯特有一头长发，脸上总是带着微笑。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素前；/零冠词。根据“hair”可知，不可数名词，因此用零冠词；have a smile on one’s face“面带微笑”；故选C。 2．D 【详解】句意：足球比赛之后，球员们又渴又累。 考查形容词辨析。cool酷的；凉爽的；full满的；lovely可爱的，令人愉快的；thirsty口渴的。根据语境“After the football match”和空后的“tired”可知，球员踢完球之后会口渴、疲惫。故选D。 3．A 【详解】句意：老舍作为一个作家以他的戏剧而闻名。 考查介词辨析。for为了；as作为。be famous for“因……而有名”，for后面接具体的事或物。作为一个作家应该使用介词as，故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：他比我高得多。 考查副词。many很多；much很，非常；more更多；a few少许。根据“taller than us”可知，此处应用much修饰比较级，表示“高得多”。故选B。 5．C 【详解】试题分析：句意：一个诚实的人不会撒谎或者欺骗人。A.careless粗心的；B.stupid 愚蠢的；C.honest诚实的；D.humorous幽默的。who is __________做先行词person的定语从句，根据句意他不说谎，不骗人，可知是诚实的。故选C。 【考点定位】考查形容词辨析。 6．D 【详解】句意：——让我们在聚会上做点什么吧。唱歌怎么样？——不，我想跳舞。 考查非谓语动词。what about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”，介词about后接动名词singing作宾语；would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，第二空应填动词不定式to dance作宾语。故选D。 7．D 【详解】句意：阿里巴巴总裁马云是世界上最富有的人之一。 考查形容词的最高级。“one of＋the＋最高级＋名词复数”是固定用法，表示“最……之一”，故选D． 8．C 【详解】句意：——格林伍德公园是周末最好的去处。——真的？我们下次再去吧。 考查动词不定式作定语。the best place to do sth“做某事最好的地方”；排除B、D；再者go to sp“去某地”；故选C。 9．D 【详解】句意：几年前湖的周围有许多高大的树木。 考查There be句型。本句为There be句型，a few yeas ago几年前，可知句子用一般过去时，主语many tall trees为复数，be动词用were。故选D。 10．B 【详解】句意：——听！是谁在唱歌？——是贝蒂。她有着美妙的嗓音。 考查名词辨析。sound声响；voice嗓音；noise噪音；speech演讲。根据前文“Who is singing”，可知此处是指人的嗓音，故选B。 11．B 【详解】句意：——我很幸运Andy是我的朋友。他总是保守我的秘密。——所以你可以告诉他任何事。 考查不定代词。anybody任何人；everything所有事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“He keeps all my secrets.”可知，此处应用everything，表示“告诉他一切”。故选B。 12．B 【详解】句意：——每次听到这首歌，我都会想起我的家乡。——乡村音乐也让我觉得很温暖。 考查动词短语。talk of谈论；think of想起；think out想出；talk about谈论。根据“Every time I hear this song, I ... my hometown.”可知，每次听到这首歌会让我“想起”家乡。故选B。 13．D 【详解】句意：——你们班有一些新学生，是吗？——是的。我们班还有两个同学。 考查数词的用法。再来几个“数词+more=another+数词”；故选D。 14．C 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你现在感觉怎么样？——我睡了一觉后感觉好多了。谢谢。 考查比较级。well的比较级是better，排除B、D；much修饰比较级，故选C。 15．A 【详解】句意：——她为人怎么样？——她诚实、乐于助人、友好。 考查情景交际。What’s she like她为人怎么样；What does she look like她长得怎么样；What does she do她做什么；How does she feel她感受如何。根据“She is honest, helpful and friendly.”可知，询问此人的品质，故选A。 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了Sarah希望和她的朋友一起过生日，举办一个盛大的派对。但是她环顾房子四周，屋里没有人。她很伤心。其实她的父母和朋友都没有忘记她的生日，只是他们想在Sarah生日那天给Sarah一个惊喜。 16．句意：我希望和所有我的朋友有一个大派对。 meeting会议；show展示；party聚会；vacation假期。根据“Today is my birthday”以及“to the party in her wagon”可知，Sarah希望举办一个大派对。故选C。 17．句意：她环顾房子的四周，但没人在那里。 nobody没有人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“her parents and friends forgot her birthday”可知，是没人在那里。故选A。 18．句意：她很伤心，她的父母和朋友忘记了她的生日。 excited兴奋；happy快乐；relaxed放松；sad悲伤。根据“her parents and friends forgot her birthday”可知，她的父母和朋友忘记了她的生日，所以很伤心。故选D。 19．句意：我会邀请我的娃娃和我最喜欢的泰迪熊到我的聚会上。 find找到；invite邀请；refuse拒绝；use使用。根据“my dolls and my favorite teddy bear(熊) to my party”可知，是邀请我的娃娃和我最喜欢的泰迪熊到我的聚会上。故选B。 20．句意：Sarah用她的马车载着她所有的娃娃去参加聚会。 course课程；surprise惊喜；ride骑；friend朋友。根据“in her wagon”可知，是用马车载。故选C。 21．句意：她也自己做了一个蛋糕。 ate吃；mixed混合；sold卖；made制作。根据“a cake by herself”可知，是自己做了一个蛋糕。故选D。 22．句意：现在我需要一份特别的生日礼物! gift礼物；idea主意；class班级；time时间。根据“for my birthday! It will be the most beautiful gift I have had!”可知，生日是要礼物。故选A。 23．句意：Sarah自豪地说，但她又开始感到悲伤，因为她的朋友们没有参加她的聚会。 so因此；because因为；although虽然；but但是。根据“her friends were not at her party”可知，这是她悲伤的原因。故选B。 24．句意：当她回来的时候，那里什么都没有！ got得到；left离开；jumped跳；remembered记得。根据“Then she ran upstairs to prepare the gift”可知，现在是回来了。get back意为“回来”。故选A。 25．句意：就在这时，她的父母和朋友出来了。 came on加油；fell down摔倒；came out出来；fell over绊倒。根据“Surprise, Sarah! Here is your birthday party”可知，是她的父母和朋友出来了。故选C。 26．B 27．A 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一个在CFHS的夏令营中关于篮球、足球、高尔夫以及摔跤等活动的宣传广告。 26．细节理解题。根据在足球夏令营对应部分“Fee-free”可知，参加足球夏令营的费用免费。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据在高尔夫夏令营对应部分里开放日期为“June 4-7”；而题干中Rob的空闲时间为“June 3-8”，因此“June 4-7”包含在其中。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据在摔跤夏令营对应部分“Register (登记) by June 1 to receive a T-shirt.”可知，直到6月1日登记截止前可获得一件T恤衫。故选A。 29．A 30．D 31．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了老子上善若水的思想及其在现代的运用。 29． 细节理解题。根据“Laozi tells us that the top character is just like water.”可知老子认为上善若水，最好的美德就像水。故选A。 30． 细节理解题。根据“In dealing with people, we can act as water ... It’s unwise to always talk about the favors you gave to others”可知与人相处时，我们应像水一样永远不要谈论你给别人的好处。故选D。 31．段落大意题。根据“As we all know, the Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water”及整段内容可知最后一段主要讲我们中华民族历来重视老子关于水的思想。故选A。 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文讲述的的是Gregg Bleakney和朋友Brooks Allen的骑车旅行，他们在博客上记录了旅行，最后给出一些旅行建议。 32．细节理解题。根据“Many people dream of going on a great travel. Most of us keep dreaming; others make it happen.”可知许多人梦想着进行一次美妙的旅行。我们大多数人都一直在做梦；其他人让它发生。这是表明了一个事实。故选C。 33．词句猜测题。根据“In 2005, after four years of planning, they set off.”可知，在四年的计划后，他们出发了，可推测set off意为“开始出发(去旅行)”。故选B。 34．主旨大意题。第四段主要介绍的是Brooks不得不停止返回美国，Gregg自己继续。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“Be polite (礼貌的). Nobody wants to fight with a nice guy.”可知，旅行中要有礼貌，所以选项D“当你在不同国家旅行时，学会说‘谢谢’”描述是对的。故选D。 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生面临的主要问题——睡眠、近视和事故以及关于这些问题的一些事实。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sleeping, myopia (近视) and accidents are main problems for students. Here are some facts about these problems.”以及第二段“9-10 hours’ sleep is what most teenagers...”可知，这篇文章是为学生也就是青少年写的。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第一个方框第一段“For 21% of teenagers, it is difficult to fall asleep.”可知，21%的青少年很难入睡。因此A选项正确。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据第三方框“we can share on achieving zero myopia, ... getting them outdoors more often”以及“not allowing use of personal mobile phones”可知，万堂小学实现零近视的原因是有很多时间进行户外活动和让孩子们远离手机。故选B。 39．细节理解题。本段讲述了杰克由于自己不小心出了事故被送进了医院，他承诺会更加重视安全问题的故事。仔细阅读本段内容可知，要求排序的内容是关于杰克的一次意外事故。第一项讲述事故发生的起因：杰克由于看手机掉进洞里，选e；第二至第五项讲述的是事情的经过：一些人帮他离开洞里→把他送进医院→医生检查并没有受重伤→杰克带着药回家，其对应的顺序是c-a-d-b。因此正确顺序是e-c-a-d-b。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to ...”以及“He was ... when he suddenly fell into a hole”可知，杰克总是发生事故，不关注要去哪里或者正在做什么，最后导致他掉进了洞里，因此可以推测杰克是一个粗心的人。故选B。 41．worse 【详解】句意：她今天看起来更糟。look看起来，表感觉系动词后接形容词；even甚至，修饰形容词比较级；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填worse。 42．Almost 【详解】句意：昨天几乎没有人上学迟到。本句缺副词状语，根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填Almost。 43．height 【详解】句意：这座建筑物的高度约为29米。定冠词the后接名词，系动词is需跟在单数名词后；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填height。 44．true 【详解】句意：这部小说是根据一个真实的故事改编的。story故事，名词需用形容词修饰；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填true。 45．trust 【详解】句意：我们都可以信任露西，因为她从不说谎。can是情态动词，后接原形动词；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填trust。 46．to help 【详解】句意：当人们有问题的时候，我们大多数人都乐意去帮助他们。help 帮助，是一个动词。句中使用了句型be ready to do sth.准备去做某事，愿意去做某事。故这里应填动词不定式形式to help。故填to help。 47．hottest 【详解】句意：夏天是四个季节中最热的。hot热的，是一个形容词。根据句意和句中的of the four seasons可知，这里表示一年中的四个季节相比，应用形容词的最高级形式，故这里填hottest，注意应双写再加est。 48．prettier 【详解】句意：Amy和Elsa，谁更漂亮？pretty漂亮的，是一个形容词。根据句意可知，这里表示Amy和Elsa相比，应用形容词的比较级形式，故这里填prettier。 49．beauty 【详解】句意：牛首山是一个自然风景很美的地区。每年春天它吸引很多的游客。形容词natural修饰名词，故答案为beauty。 50．worries 【详解】句意：当有什么事让我担心时，我可以把这件事告诉桑迪。根据主句时态可知，when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时；主句“something”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式worries。故填worries。 51．B 52．E 53．G 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了很多事情会让你生气，你生气的时候，你的身体会告诉你。当你生气的时候不要忍着，要以正确的方式发泄出来。 51．根据下文“When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.”可知，此处介绍有很多事让自己生气，选项B“许多事情让你生气”符合语境。故选B。 52．根据下文“In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger”可知，隐藏你的生气对身体不好，选项E“但是不要隐藏你的气愤”符合语境。故选E。 53．根据下文“For example, talk with parents, a teacher etc.”可知，当你生气时，你可以跟父母或老师聊一聊，选项G“当你生气时，你可以跟其他人聊一聊”符合语境，故选G。 54．根据下文“You can talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100, give someone a hug, go for a bike ride or think about good things etc.”可知，此处例举其它可以做的事，选项A“当你开始生气时，这里还有一些其它的处理方式”符合语境，故选A。 55．根据“Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.”可知，你的愤怒会让事情变得更糟，因此你不要被愤怒控制，选项C“不要让你的愤怒控制你”符合语境，故选C。 56．The writer met Vivien（when she was waiting for Diana）. 57．She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days. 58．The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien. 59．The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks. 60．Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Diana直到我和Vivien关系密切时，生气了不在和我说话。后来Diana自己意识到错误，并且跟我和Vivien道歉，最终我们又成为了好朋友的故事。 56．根据文中“One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. ”可知，作者等Diana的时候遇到了Vivien。故填The writer met Vivien（when she was waiting for Diana）. 57．根据文中“She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana”，可知Vivien给我和Diana一人一个苹果。故填She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days. 58．根据文中“I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.”可知，作者不开心，她认为Diana的态度没有礼貌。故填The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien. 59．根据文中“For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other.”可知，有几周我们没有说话。故填The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks. 60．根据文中“I’m really sorry about what I did.”可知，Diana意识到自己的错误了，感到抱歉。故填Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did. 61．magazine 62．something 63．than 64．kind 65．secrets 66．other 67．shy 68．skills 69．jokes 70．choose 【分析】文章介绍了作者的朋友。 61．句意：我是你们杂志的一个读者。根据Dear editor (编辑)和首字母故填magazine    62．句意：我想告诉你关于我朋友的事。根据后文讲的朋友的事情和首字母故填something 63．句意：我发现在这儿交朋友必在我的老学校难。根据more difficult和首字母故填than 64．句意：她对我非常的善良。She is a good listener and she can always keep my s　　5　　.和首字母故填kind 65．句意：她能给我保守秘密。根据She is a good listener和首字母可知是保守秘密；故填secrets 66．句意：另一个是詹姆斯。根据I still made two new friends.可知用the other+名词单数 两个中的另外一个；故填other 67．句意：我是一个害羞的人。根据I often feel nervous ( 紧张的) in front of others,和首字母可知是害羞的；故填shy 68．句意：他经常帮我练习我的滑冰技术。根据句意和首字母故填skills 69．句意：他经常给我讲有趣的笑话使我发笑。根据句意和首字母可知是笑话，用名词复数表示一类；故填jokes 70．句意：选择詹尼和詹姆斯做我的朋友我很高兴。不定式符号to后用动词原形，根据句意和首字母故填choose 71．例文 My best friend and I I am Tom. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My best friend is Jack. In some ways we are the same. We are both tall and we both like sports. We often play basketball together after school. He plays basketball as well as me. However, in some ways we are different. Jack is better at English and I am better at math. So we often help each other in study. I often eat hamburgers but Jack hardly ever eats them. He has healthier eating habits than me. As friends, we should care about each other and learn from each other, then both of us can be better and better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文写作； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文开头，介绍你的交友观； 第二步，介绍你与朋友的共同之处与不同之处，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，抒发对友谊的感悟并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in some ways和在某些方面 ②care about each other互相关心 [高分句型] ①I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.（if引导的宾语从句） ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期Unit1 单元过关检测卷 答题卡 姓 名: 考 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 3. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C]ID] 11.A]IB]IC]ID] 7.|A]IB11C1ID] 2.|A]IB1IC]1D] 12.[A][B][C]1D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C1[D] 4.[A]IB]IC1ID1 9.[A1IB1IC]ID1 14.[A11B]1C11D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A1[B1IC1ID] 15.[A1[B][C1ID] 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 16.[A1[B]1C]1D1 21.[A][B]IC]ID] 17.A]|B]IC][D] 22.[A][B]1C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A]IB][C][D] 19.[A]|B]|C][D] 24.[A][B]1C][D] 20.[A11B11C]1D] 25.[A]1B]IC]ID1 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 26.|A1[B]IC]1D] 31.[A]IB][C]ID] 36.[A][B]1C]1D] 27.1A]IB][C][D 32.[A][B]IC][D] 37.[A|[B]|C]ID] 28.1A11B11C1ID1 33.1A1[B]1C11D] 38.[A][B]IC]1D] 29.[A]IB][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B]|C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 四、填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) A1. 2 43. 44. 45. 8 46. 47. 49 50. 2 5A 53 55. 五、阅读短文(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 6. 65 68 6 2 70 六、书面表达(满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页)