云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三下学期6月月考英语试题解题必备词汇清单（附试题）

英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答 题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟 的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the weather be like this afternoon? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 2.How did the woman lose weight? A.By dieting. B.By exercising. C.By taking medicine. 3.Where most probably are the speakers? A.In a classroom. B.In a cinema. C.In a library. 4.Why did the police officer stop the woman? A.She was overspeeding. B.Her tail light was broken. C.She had a license problem. 5.What does the man mean? A.Preparing for the exam early. B.Staying up to review the exam. C.Taking it easy before the exam. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 英语·第1页（共12页） 口口口 韩护权益严禁提前考试第一举报者重奖1000元电话：(0)18987573845 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Which apartment is the man looking for? A.Apartment 12 B.Apartment 20. C.Apartment 24. 7.What does the woman plan to do? A.Take the subway. B.Go to a supermarket. C.Get an express package. ■ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What are the speakers talking about? A.How teenagers keep healthy. B.Why many teenagers get sick. C.What food teenagers should have. 9.What's the most important for teenage health? A.An hour of good exercise. B.Eight hours'sleep a night. C.Avoiding viruses and germs. 10.What does the man advise teenagers to do? A.Stop eating fast food. B.Keep their hands clean. C.Improve their schoolwork. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.What does Kate like doing best on vacation? A.Cycling. B.Swimming. C.Enjoying the sunset. 12.What kind of travel companion is Kate looking for? A.One who is easy-going. B.One who is older than her. C.One who speaks Spanish well. 13.Where does Kate plan to place an ad? A.On a magazine. B.On a notice board. C.On her Twitter. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Boss and secretary. B.Employer and employee. C.HR manager and job candidate. 英语·第2页（共12页） 15.What is greatly valued in the company? A.Employees'character. B.Employees'physical health C.Employees'concept of time. 16.What does the man care about his job? A.Whether his concerns are listened to. B.Whether he has to work on weekends C.Whether he gets free medical examination. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.Where are the first two days'activities held? A.In an out-door market. B.At the local Buddhist temple C.On the banks of the Lancang River. 18.What can visitors do in the first two days'activities? A.Join a dragon boat race. B.Design and make river lanterns. C.Engage in mutual water splashing. 19.How long does the Water Splashing Festival last? A.Three days. B.Two days. C.One day. 20.What do we know about water in Dai culture? A.It represents love. B.It stands for friendship. C.It expresses good wishes. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A St Pancras International Located in London's city center on Euston Road,St Pancras International is one of the leading termini（终点站)for Eurostar international train services from London to France, Belgium and the Netherlands.St Pancras station was established in 1868 and is one of the masterpieces of Victorian engineering.It impresses with Victorian Gothic architecture and is one of the world's most elegant railway stations. 英语·第3页（共12页） 口口口■ 维护权旅严禁提前考试第-举报者重奖1000元电话：(0)18987573845 Paddington railway station Paddington railway station is also known as Paddington Underground Station.Situated in Paddington,central London,the station is close to Marylebone and Bayswater.Paddington was opened in 1838 and is the London terminus of services operated by the Great Western Railway. King's Cross railway station Located on the edge of Central London in the UK,King's Cross railway station,or London King's Cross,is one of the country's busiest stations.It was opened in 1845 and named in honor of King George IV.Today,London King's Cross is one of the main hubs (of the UK railway routes,connecting many major cities,including Edinburgh,Inverness,York, Cambridge,Newcastle,Glasgow and many other domestic routes.What's more,the famous Harry Potter platform 9%is set on London King's Cross station! Liverpool Lime Street railway station Liverpool Lime Street is the central railway station in Liverpool,England.Established in 1836,the station is the oldest still-in-use grand terminus mainline station in the world.Plus, the building itself is quite impressive,its front is designed in the Renaissance Revival style. Trips from Liverpool Lime Street cover plenty of destinations across England,Wales and Scotland.And being the busiest station in Liverpool,it serves over 16 million passengers a year. 21.What do St Pancras International and Paddington railway station have in common? A.Being located in central London. B.Enjoying the fame of being elegant. C.Being operated by the Great Western Railway. D.Connecting many other countries around the UK. 22.Which station will draw a Harry Potter fan? A.St Pancras International. B.Paddington railway station. C.King's Cross railway station. D.Liverpool Lime Street railway station. 23.What do we know about Liverpool Lime Street railway station? A.It is the newest. B.It still functions well. C.It follows Victorian style. D.It serves busy passengers. 英语·第4页（共12页） B Kishiki Noriyo pulls up outside a house in Akashi,a city in western Japan in a truck with a heart logo and the slogan:"Diaper delivery:we also deliver kindness."She steps out with two bags of diapers ()Higuchi Miki,a young mother appears at the front door with a baby. Ms Kishiki is on the front line of a ten-year push by Akashi to encourage its residents to have children.It includes delivering free baby food and diapers,free medical care and school lunches.The effort seems to be paying off.Akashi's population has increased for ten years in a row,to more than 300,000. This makes the town exceptional.Japan's birth rate was below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman in the mid-1970s and has been steadily declining ever since.Many barriers to young Japanese forming families,from high education costs to inflexible family laws can only be tackled with national policies.But Akashi shows how local communities can make a difference.That starts with improving access to nurseries and day care,and smaller projects such as Ms Kishiki's,also help. Kato Hisakazu of Meiji University thinks Japan"needs to foster a culture that is generous to children".Efforts to build more child-care facilities are often blocked by locals who worry about increased noise.Tanaka Yumi,a mother of two,says young Japanese parents are used to receiving a "cold look"from their unsympathetic neighbors.But the abundance of young families in the town and the supportive policies of its local administration provide comfort. Akashi's pro-child efforts are intended to drive the same cultural change.Morioka Kazumi of the town's child-care department says the diaper deliveries are more about "reducing loneliness"than the goods themselves.Ms Higuchi,the young mother,appreciates that."It's nice when someone checks on me,"she says."It makes me feel I'm on the right track." 24.What can be inferred about Kishiki Noriyo? A.She delivers paid medical care. B.She assists families with children. C.She sees no prospect of her hard work. D.She struggles with work as a young mother. 25.What do Akashi's efforts suggest? A.Young couples are still hesitant about having babies. B.National policies are inadequate in improving low birth rate. C.The town becomes world-famous for the increasing population. D.Local communities can contribute a lot in encouraging baby births. 英语·第5页（共12页） 维护权益严禁提前考试第一举报者重奖1000元电话：.(0)18987573845 26.What can we learn from paragraph 3? A.Japanese parents suffer from loneliness. B.Japanese are not tolerant enough of children. C.Child-care facilities are in great need in Akashi. D.More and more young families have moved to Akashi. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Diaper Delivery Reduces Mums'Stress B.Japan Makes Plans to Increase Baby Births C.Akashi Turns the Low Birth Rate for Higher D.The Young Face Barriers in Forming Families C Led by University College London researchers and published in the Nature journal,an international collaboration of 356 scientists uncovered that just 2%of rainforest tree species account for 50%of the trees found in tropical forests across Africa,the Amazon and south-east Asia.Similar patterns have been found elsewhere in the natural world.Researchers have discovered that just 1,000 species account for half of Earth's 800 billion trees in tropical rainforests,with 46,000 species making up the rest. "If we focus on understanding the commonest tree species,we can probably predict how the whole forest will respond to today's rapid environmental changes,"said the lead author,Declan Cooper.The team demonstrated that while African tropical forests have fewer total species compared with the Amazon and south-east Asia,their diversity follows the same pattern.The analysis is based on more than 1m tree samples across 2,048 hectares of rainforest at 1,568 locations.They found that about 2.2%species made up 50%of the trees across the biome 物群系) Researchers said the findings indicate that a mechanism (may govern the distribution of all the world's tropical forests.They plan to focus future work on identifying the potential rule,given the geographic differences of the forests they studied.African tropical forests experience a drier,cooler climate than the two other regions,while those in south-east Asia are spread across disconnected islands.The Amazon is a large region of connected forests in which humans have been living for a shorter time than the other regions. The senior author,Prof Simon Lewis said,"We wanted to look at tropical forests in a new way.Rare species need special attention to protect them,but quick and important gains in knowledge to understand these precious forests will come from a scientific focus on the commonest tree species." ■■ 英语·第6页（共12页） 28.What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A.The number of the tree species around the world. B.The dangers to the rare species in the tropical forests. C.An international campaign launched by 356 scientists. D.A pattern of the tree species found in world's rainforests. 29.What is a typical feature of the African tropical forests? A.They feature a drier and cooler climate. B.They are not habitable for human beings. C.They have more diversity despite fewer species. D.They are formed mainly by disconnected islands. 30.Which of the following might Prof Simon Lewis disagree with? A.New perspective is helpful to understand the environment. B.The world's rainforests share similar common tree species. C.More and more efforts should be made to study rare species now. D.The commonest tree species are vital in understanding tropical forests. 31.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A journal on ecology. B.A science book of plants. C.A magazine on rainforest. D.A travel brochure of Africa. D This can be fun:a TikTok account on which an artificial Tom Cruise wearing a purple robe sings "Tiny Dancer"to (the real)Paris Hilton holding a toy dog has attracted 5.1m followers. It is now possible to generate fake content with little more than the click of a mouse.A profound change is happening in societies that have long regarded images,video and audio as solid proof to prove that something is real. The fundamental problem is an old one.From the printing press to the internet,new technologies have made it easier to spread untruths or imitate the real.Typically,humans have used shortcuts to discover foul play,for example,AI-generated images of people have often been betrayed by their strangely behaved hands. The trouble is that the fakes are rapidly getting harder to spot since AI is improving all the time with computing power and training data becoming more abundant.Could Al-powered fake- detection software,built into web browsers,identify computer-generated content?Sadly not. Eventually AI models will probably be able to produce digital clones of a genuine recording of an event. 英语·第7页（共12页） ▣▣▣ 维护权益严禁提前考试第一举报者重奖1000元电话：(0)18987573845 Yet societies will also adapt to the fakers.People will lear that images,audio or video of something do not prove that it happened.Online content will no longer prove itself,so who posted something will become as important as what was posted.Assuming trustworthy sources can continue to identify themselves securely via URLs,email addresses and social-media platforms,reputation and origin will become more important than ever.The fact that people may soon struggle to spot the invisible hand of AI does not mean the marketplace of ideas is bound to fall.With time passing,the fakes that thrive will mostly be some funny ones. 32.What issue does the author present at the beginning? A.Artificial performance is popular worldwide. B.Fake content is easy to create at present time. C.Great changes brought by AI are happening now. D.Images,video and audio are solid proof to reality. 33.What do the underlined words "foul play"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Profound changes. B.Diverse technologies. C.Fundamental problems. D.Untrustworthy contents. 34.Which factor is more significant for people to identify fakers? A.Reliable sources. B.Secure web browsers. C.Hot social-media platforms. D.Powerful fake-detection softwares. 35.Which of the following best describes the author's attitude to human ideas? A.Skeptical. B.Critical. C.Dismissive. D.Positive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 It is likely that you've heard that the pitter-pattering (of raindrops can help people fall asleep.There's also research that supports the idea that rain sounds are a useful sleep aid. Here's what to know. 门题 英语·第8页（共12页） 36 Rain sounds mask other sharper noises in your environment.Think of a dripping faucet( in the other room-in silence,it could be very annoying.With a masking background of wind in the leaves,a soft rain,or some gentle waves playing on a speaker,the drip would never be detected.37. Rain sounds might literally hit the right frequencies By masking background sounds,rain tracks might seem like they're just ordinary white noise-but they aren't.Named after colors,white noise is an umbrella term for a variety of sounds.Rain sounds are considered pink noise,which is characterized by louder sounds at a low frequency and softer sounds at high frequencies.38.But this may not be the case for everyone. Rain sounds have a calming effect Apart from helping people fall asleep,rain sounds can be straight-up relaxing.It may be explained by the fact that they're a natural sound and natural sounds are psychologically beneficial.39.Eor example,people exposed to nature sounds in a 2017 study had an increased nerve response,which means that the calming part of their nervous system was activated by these tracks. Rain sounds could be meat or poison 40.Different sounds will bring out different responses depending on the individual. One person's gentle rain is others'flood worry or need to go to the bathroom.Similarly,gentle rain with distant thunder is calming for some and alarming for others.Will they work for you? There's only one way to find out! A.Rain sounds hide other noises B.Rain sounds are a universal tool C.White noise makes people fall asleep quickly D.So rain sounds can create a calming background "music" E.Rain sounds might help someone,but they're not for everyone F.Pink noise in particular can improve sleep in healthy individuals G.The benefits include increased learning capacity and reduced anxiety 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 I have finally reached a place I never thought imaginable.I now enjoy cooking for my family. 英语·第9页（共12页） 维护权益严禁提前考试第一举报者重奖1000元电话：(0)18987573845 While I've always been good at cooking,the 41 of planning a week's groceries and 42 all the ingredients always seemed a huge challenge to me.Leftover produce from recipes would go bad in my fridge,43 me to not only wash out their smelly 44 but also feel guilty about wasting. An obvious solution would be 45 a meal kit delivery service,but it just felt so strange to be sent a box with a specific amount of carrot slices in a sad little 46 Instead,I signed up for a weekly produce box delivered from our local grocery store.The contents 47 each week,depending on the season,and 48 include local produce. Cooking in this way is a much more 49 task.You don't really know what you get so it requires you to plan your meals around what you have and be creative.This was demanding,but the.payoff was 50. After a lot of 51 and patience,cooking with "mystery produce"has made me fluent in cooking,planning meals and 52 food.I understood what each 53 brings to a meal to make appropriate replacements and feel confident in the kitchen. Now,I am always excited and 54 about food and cooking.I look forward to 55 what's in my produce box and building meals from there. 41.A.secret B.task C.discussion D.result 42.A.using up B.throwing away C.giving back D.handing out 43.A.persuading B.commanding C.forcing D.teaching 44.A.fibers B.remains C.samples D.leaves 45.A.evaluating B.sponsoring C.designing D.booking 46.A.packet B.suitcase C.schoolbag D.luggage 47.A.improve B.accumulate C.vary D.decrease 48.A.actually B.occasionally C.generally D.merely 49.A.standard B.difficult C.formal D.boring 50.A.easily-won B.well-informed C.eye-catching D.life-changing 31.A.explanation B.balance C.hesitation D.practice 52.A.managing B.storing C.advertising D.sharing 53.A.ingredient B.participant C.variety D.cook 54.A.casual B.curious C.particular D.precise 55.A.returning B.updating C.discovering D.tasting ■■ 英语·第10页（共12页）一□一 云南师大附中2025届高考适应性月考卷(一) 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 1-5 BBCBA 6~10BCAAB 11~15CABCA 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 16~20BCAAC 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 21~25ACBBD 26--30 BCDAC 31-35CBDAD 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 36~40ADFGE 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 41-45 BACBD 46~50 ACCBD 51-55DAABC 第二节(共10小题:每小题15分,满分15分) 57. but 58. is required 59. suitable 56. meaning 60. an 62. injuries 63. p 64. Undoubtedly 61. what 65. to sgread 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【参考范文】 Taerine the Satiefaetian af Hard Wark 1n13高二年提下 1二:. 地一了,,一一 “的,_ sI 。, .r 11 T. , _, ! . 七 -6_ lir nr,! __._.i _→ r sa hrei r ee r ln o ry. rn oyn. . 十 r B. ttm omr u. Piiir ao. h ro T_ M. W:了C. . Hal. rr { W.g I en r , r . ma rrMrnerire lr :lah de yehr e ai. irirn .nmon u. , tisryrhr M r is o lk Iorarg rd M. Y e Mi orrihr? sy,rt . , bhiDe_4 br whalell ie w Drhh wwrg w.(n) . _ -,m wih an y, w y In rr I ta cikr i b n!ri y, Yri rr, o . t y a ry i he h?() mr 4·( 高A,,页(n?页 ) □归二二题 故请 M: I'm not sure rcally, Perhaps you can put an ad on the notice beard at the gym. (13) 为 W: That's a good idea, better than advertising on the magazine or my Twitter. I willtry it. (13) 第inure Text9 人应 W: Let mc tell you some of our policies and practices here at Earth Insurance.(14) M: Allright. 词子 W: We require all our employees to arrive on time for work, Emplnvee character is very important to us. We expect everyone here at Earth Insnranee to be hardworking “ easy-going, cooperative and honest.(15) M: I'm glad to hear that. W: We also try to do the best we can for our employees. We make every effort to listen to our employees'concerns.(16) Is there any additional information I can provide?(14) M: Yes, as a matter of fact, Ihave three questions, Flrst, could you tell me whether I would b required to have a medieal esamination before I start work?(16) W: Yes, ofcourse. M: And would it be necessary for me to work on weckends? thew W: That wouldn't be necessary, Even if there are few vecasions, you willbe adequately paid (16) M: I see. When will Ibe infonned about whether I get your offer? d W: We'll be in touch with you as soon as possible. )Mco M: Well, thank you. I've probably taken np enough of your time. W: You're welcome. Texto The annual Water Splashing Festival of the Dai ethnic minority in Xishuanghanna Prefecture falls during the New Year cclcbrations of the Dai Calendar, The first two days' aetivities are concentrated on the banls of the Lancang River.(17)A grand celebration marks the beginning of the festival. An out-door market is set up, where locals and visitors go for shopping and taste local cuisines. A dragon boat race is held te ring out the old year.(18) At night, the banks of the river are colorfully lit, and locals float river lanterns on the river. The practice is thought to drive bad luck away and bring good uck. The third day, the climax and end of the festival, is reserved for water splashing.(19) The Dai put on their newest and best clothes to gather at the local Buddhist tenple for a ritual and engage in mutual water splashing, The ceremony contains a religious : element: water is regarded by the Dai as a symbol of religious pnrifcation and goodwill fherefore, splashing a fellow is an expression of the desire for good luck and prosperityto that person. Although all the people are soaked to the skin, all participaats are happy.(2o) 英语参考答案·第9页(共9页) 2025届师大附中高三第一次月考重点词汇 来源 词汇 词性 词义 近义词 重点变形 A篇 locate v. 定位 Find, Discover location fame n. 名声 Renown, Celebrity famous draw v. 绘制 /吸引 Sketch/attract，appeal drew-drawn function n. /v. 功能 /运转 Role, Purpose /work B篇 deliver v. 递送 /发表演讲 Distribute, Convey/speech delivery resident n. 居民 Inhabitant, Occupant pay off v.phrase 得到回报 Settle, Clear population n. 人口 Inhabitants, Residents increase v. 增加 Rise, Grow decrease v. 减少 Reduce, Diminish decline v. 下降 /拒绝 Decrease/refuse，reject，turn down barrier n. 障碍 Obstacle, Hindrance community n. 社区 Society, Group make a difference v.phrase 产生影响 Impact, Influence access v. 访问 Entry, Admission accessible foster v. 培养 Encourage, Promote generous adj. 慷慨的 Kind generosity facility n. 设施 Building, Establishment block v. 阻止 Obstruct, Hinder sympathetic adj. 同情的 Understanding, Compassionate sympathy abundance n. 充足 Plenty, Ample abundant supportive adj. 支持的 Encouraging, Helpful, favorable policy n. 政策 Rule, Guideline administration n. 管理 Management, Governance assist v. 协助 Help, Aid contribute to v.phrase 有助于 Add to, Enhance tolerant adj. 宽容的 Accepting, Open-minded tolerate C篇 collaboration n. 合作 Cooperation, Partnership uncover v. 揭露 Discover, Reveal species n. 物种 Kind, Type account for v.phrase 解释 /导致/占比 Explain, Justify/lead to the rest n.phrase 其余 Remainder, Residue diversity n. 多样性 Variety, Multiplicity diverse pattern n. 模式 Design, Arrangement analysis n. 分析 Examination, Study analyse indicate v. 表明 Show, Signify distribution n. 分布 Dissemination, Spread region n. 地区 Area, Zone regional precious adj. 宝贵的 Valuable, Cherished feature n. 特征 Characteristic, Trait habitable adj. 适合居住的 Livable, Inhabitable habitat campaign n. 活动 Movement, Drive typical adj. 典型的 Usual, Common perspective n. 观点 Viewpoint, Outlook vital adj. 重要的 Essential, Crucial D篇 account n. 账户 Report, Record follower n. 跟随者 Supporter, Disciple generate v. 生成 Produce, Create generation fake adj. 假的 False, Counterfeit content n. /adj. 内容 /满意的 Substance, Matter click v. 点击 Press, Select mouse n. 鼠标 Rodent, Mice ragard as v.phrase 把...视为 Consider, View as solid adj. 实在的 Firm, Sturdy proof n. 证据 Evidence, Confirmation prove v. 证明 Demonstrate, Show imitate v. 模仿 Copy, Mimic shortcut n. 快捷方式 Quick route, Bypass betray v. 背叛 Deceive, Mislead digital clone n.phrase 数字克隆 Virtual duplicate genuine adj. 真实的 Authentic, Real adapt to v.phrase 适应 Adjust to, Conform to assume v. 假设 Presume, Suppose source n. 来源 Origin, Root via 介词 通过 Through, By means of social-media platform n.phrase 社交媒体平台 Online network, Social network reputation n. 声誉 Status, Standing origin n. 起源 Source, Root marketplace n. 市场 Market, Bazaar be bound to do v.phrase 必定会 Be certain to do, Be sure to do thrive v. 繁荣 Prosper, Flourish artificial adj. 人造的 Synthetic, Man-made untrustworthy adj. 不可信的 Unreliable, Dishonest reliable adj. 可靠的 Dependable, Trustworthy positive adj. 积极的 Optimistic, Constructive skeptical adj. 怀疑的 Doubtful, Disbelieving critical adj. 批评的 Crucial, Vital dismissive adj. 不屑一顾的 Disdainful, Scornful 七选五 aid v. 帮助 Help, Assistance mask n. 面具 Cover, Conceal hide v. 隐藏 Conceal, Cover frequency n. 频率 Rate, Regularity frequent characterize v. 描述 Describe, Define apart from 介词phrase 除了 Besides, Except for beneficial adj. 有益的 Advantageous, Helpful benefit poison n. 毒药 Toxin, Venom poisonous capacity n. 容量 Ability, Potential reduce v. 减少 Decrease, Diminish anxiety n. 焦虑 Worry, Stress anxious 完形填空 grocery n. 食品杂货 Supermarket, Food store ingredient n. 成分 Component, Element leftover n. 剩菜 Remainder, Remnant recipe n. 食谱 Formula, Method fridge n. 冰箱 Refrigerator, Cooler remain v. 保持 Stay, Persist guilty adj. 有罪的 Culpable, Blameworthy guilt demanding adj. 要求高的 Challenging, Tough fluent adj. 流利的 Proficient, Articulate fluency manage v. 管理 Handle, Control appropriate adj. 适当的 Suitable, Proper task n. 任务 Job, Duty use up v.phrase 用完 Consume, Deplete force v. 强迫 Compel, Coerce packet n. 包 Package, Parcel vary v. 变化 Differ, Change various/variety generally adv. 通常 Usually, Typically curious adj. 好奇的 Inquisitive, Interested curiosity 语法填空 originally adv. 最初 Initially, At first literally adv. 字面上 Exactly, Precisely refer to v.phrase 指的是 Mention, Cite get into v.phrase 进入 /喜欢 Enter, Start require v. 需要 Need, Demand suitable adj. 适合的 Appropriate, Fit associate professor n.phrase 副教授 Academic, Lecturer injury n. 伤害 Wound, Harm take up v.phrase 拿起 Begin, Start undoubtedly adv. 无疑地 Certainly, Definitely be keen to do sth. v.phrase 热衷于做某事 Be eager to do sth., Be enthusiastic to do sth. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$