重庆市垫江县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024年春期八年级英语检测试题 (全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)》 注意事项： 1.斌题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结来，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第1卷（共95分） 1.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节：情景反应（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Good evening. B.See you. C.Good morning. 2.A.Summer. B.April. C.Spring Festival. 3.A.Of course not. B.Sounds great. C.Thanks a lot. 4.A.You're welcome. B.All right. C.Don't thank me. 5.A.Yes,I do. B.No,thank you. C.They're beautiful. 6.A.Good luck. B.Have a good time C.OK. 第二节：对话理解（每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一追。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./w3:rk/ B./wo:k/ C./w3:rd/ 8.A.Because it's Sunny today. B.Because it's interesting. C.Because the room is dirty. 9.A.Doing the dishes. B.Doing his homework. C.Cleaning his room. 10.A.In an old people's home. B.In an animal hospital. C.In the railway station. 11.A.He has to go to after-school classes. B.He likes after-school classes. C.He feels a little hungry. 12.A.She has a cough. B.She has a fever. C.She has a headache. 第三节：长对话理解（每小题1.5分，共6分)】 听两遮。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答聚标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.How many people went swimming with Linda? A.Five. B.Four. C.Three 14.When did they come back? A.At 4:00 a.m. B.At 4:00 p.m C.At 5:00 p.m. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.When did Frank and his classmates go to the Disabled Children's School? A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday. 16.What did Frank and his classmates do for the disabled children? A.They washed their clothes.B.They cleaned their rooms. C.They taught them. 2024年春期八年级英语检测试题第】页共8页 第四节：短文理解（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.According to the survey,about of 16-year-olds in Chongqing have teeth problems. A.twenty percent B.thirteen percent C.thirty percent 18.can hurt teeth easily. A.Fewer snacks B.Soft drinks C.Brushing teeth 19.How many suggestions does the speaker give to us? A.Two. B.Four. C.Five. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Eye health. B.Teeth health. C.Heart health. ‖.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 Hanfu is very popular nowadays.Many young people and some foreigners are starting to 21 the traditional Hanfu.One of 22 is Rian,a young man from Brazil. Two years ago,Rian became 23 English teacher at a school in Xi'an.After seeing many people wearing Hanfu,Rian was interested 24 it."My 25taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. It's26 to wear it."he said. From then on,Hanfu27 Rian learn more about Chinese culture.He wants to share it with friends both in China 28 abroad.So he makes short 29of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media.He is 30Chinese culture in his own way. 21.A.wearing B.wear C.wore 22.A.them B.their C.they 23.A.a B.an C.the 24.A.0n B.to C.in 25.A.first B.one C.the first 26.A.boring B.interesting C.terrible 27.A.helps B.to help C.helped 28.A.but B.and C.so 29.A.videos B.video C.a video 30.A.spread B.to spread C.spreading l.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I 31 some time visiting pandas last year.It was more than just an interesting32-it was a wonderful experience.I worked as a panda keeper.I learned how to33 these cute animals. At first,I was 34excited.Pandas are so cute.Almost everyone likes them.35 a few days later,I learned that it is hard work to be a panda36.I had to make food for them.I also had to 37 their pens()every day. Sometimes,I had to climb mountains to make sure that they were38.In the evening,it was cold.But I had to keep a close eye on39.This was a great chance for me 40 learn more about pandas.Would you like to try it some day? 2024年春期八年级英语检测试题第2页共8页 31.A.cost B.took 32.A.animal C.spent D.paid B.trip C.show 33.A.look after D.game B.look for C.look at 34.A.quickly D.look out B.lovely C.hardly D.really 35.A.Because B.If C.But D.However 36.A.player B.keeper C.learner D.driver 37.A.clean B.build C.hold D.climb 38.A.new B.real C.strong D.safe 39.A.him B.her C.us D.them 40.A.in B.on C.to D.of IV.阅读理解。(41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 Lost dog! Please help! Name:Bella Age:4 months old Color:black and white Eye color:blue Boy/Girl:girl Location:No 167,Hougang Road Lost around 10 a.m.on May 4,2024 REWARD S100 Please contact with any information: Lisa:98391234Emma:90474321 41.This news is about A.selling a dog B.buying a dog C.looking for a dog D.introducing a dog 42.Where can we possibly see the information? A.At a movie theater. B.On a house-selling ad. C.On a poster. D.On a picture in a museum. 43.What can we learn about Bella from the passage? A.She is less than 1 year old. B.She has blue ears. C.She was born on May 4,2024. D.Her owner bought her for 100 dollars. Once upon a time,there was an old man in the north of China.He had many good horses. One day,one of his horses was lost.His neighbors came to comfort him.But the old man was not sad at all.AAnd he was right.A few months later,the horse came back with another horse.His neighbors came to congratulate him.But once again,the old man had different opinions about it.He said this"good luck"might turn out to be misfortune He was right again.A few days later,hisson fell from a horse and became lame()A year later,there was a war.All the strong men went to 2024年春期八年级英语检测试题第3页共8页 the war.But the old man's son was not chosen to be a soldier because he was lame.So he lived with his family happily and safely. This story tells us:Bad luck sometimes turns out to be good luck,and good luck can sometimes become bad. 44.How did the old man feel after he lost a horse A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Calm. 45.Which can be put in“▲"Paragraph2? A.He didn't like this horse at all. B.His son would bring the horse back. C.He said it might turn out to be a good thing. D.His horse would give him a surprise. 46.Why did the neighbors come to congratulate the old man? A.Because the horse came back with another horse. B.Because his son bought two nice horses for him. C.Because he built a new house for his horses. D.Because the horse would have a baby soon. 47.What does the underlined word "misfortune"mean in Chinese? A.惊喜 B.不幸 C.特点 D.奇迹 I used to work two jobs and raise my 6-year-old son all by myself.Every week,I worried if I would have enough money.In the evenings,my son and I would spend a little time together,but he could feel my stress even though I tried to hide it from him. One night,I was reading him a story about a family who had everything..a new car,a beautiful home.It felt like a world far from our own,.like something from a fairy tale(童话故事). Tears came to my eyes.I turned away so my son wouldn't see me like this. But my young and very smart little boy seemed to understand what I was feeling.He said, "Mommy,don't cry.This family might have a lot of things,but you know what?We are rich,too." I looked at him,not quite sure what he meant.He went on,"We might not have a lot,but we have each other,and we love each other.Money can't buy that!I smiled and said,""Yes,you are right.Let me give you a kiss."I kissed his face for a long time.This kiss will stay with us forever and ever,and ever. 48.What problem did the writer have? A.She couldn't find a job to raise her son.B.She didn't have much money to live on. C.She was too busy to look after her son.D.She couldn't find her son after hiding him away. 49.Why did the writer turn away while reading the story? A.To look at what her home was like.B.To look for another fairy tale story. C.To ask for help from her son. D.To hide her tears and sad feelings. 50.According to the son,what makes their family rich? A.Having a beautiful home. B.Having a lot of money. C.The love they share. D.Studying hard. 51.What can we learn from the writer's kiss? A.It showed her love and thanks for her son. B.She was trying to hide her sadness from her son. C.She understood that money was very important. D.The longer the kiss,the more stress she had. 2024年春期八年级英语检测试题第4页共8页 D During the Spring Festival,many places acros the counry have experienced heavy snowfall, and the snowfakes()look beautiful and cute.Do yo like snow?Do you know how snowflakes are made?Let's see a snowflake's life expericnces. Step I I begin as a speck of dust(一粒灰尘)in a cloud. Step 2 The weather is so cold that water vapor()begins to stay on my body.As more water vapor gets on me,I get caught in a water drop. Step3 Because it is so cold the drop becomes a small six-sided ball of ice. Step 4 As more water drops join me,get six arms on each side. Step 5 Each arm grows smaller arms of its own as I get bigger and bigger. Step6 Finally,I wait while growing until one day the ground is cold enough so that I can come down from the cloud to the ground. 52.What does a snowflake begin as? A.A water vapor B.A speck of dust. C.An ice ball. D.A water drop. 53.Which of the picture can best describe Step 3? A. D 54.According to the passage,in what condition can the snowflakes come down to the ground? A.Until the ground is cold enough. B.When the water vapor begins to rise. C.Until the ice ball grow bigger. D.When the water drops get six arms. 55.What does cold weather do? a.It helps snowflakes come down. b.It makes water yapor. c.It sends dust to a cloud. d.It makes an ice ball. A.ac B.bd C.be D.ad E Imagine you can have phone calls with your favorite star.Is it exciting?AI humans(A)might help with it.Today,AI humans are popular around the world. As we all know,AI humans now can be like real people.They can do real people's voices and moves and even copy their personalities().But what else can they do?And what can only be done by humans but not Al? Digital(数字)humans today appear in many ways.They can be idols(偶像)，vloggers(视频博主)， reporters,and more.For example,China Daily has its own digital reporter,Yuanxi.She can speak English and covers the wonderful world of Chinese culture.She can do with data fast.This can help the newsroom work faster. In February 2022,Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia.She ean change her makeup and how she dresses,and even do livestreams()!During China Fashion Week in September 2022,Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show(虚拟时装秀).“Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world,such as time travel,"said Liu Qian from Baidu. Liu took the digital tour guides as an example.They can appear to be in different places and from different times in history. But Al humans have their disadvantages.Take Yuanxi as an example,she still doesn't have 2024年春期八年级英语检测试题第5页共8页 much human touch and EQ.These are something that only a real human can have.What's more. virtual people can't work and communicate with others in real time. As Yuanxi wrote,Virtual workers show the power of [AI]but they can't replace human workers.” 56.What do we know about Yuanxi's work? A.She teaches the cultures of different Countries. B.She is a famous idol in China. C.She makes vlogs for China Daily. D.She helps reporters work faster. 57.What made Xi Jiajia famous? A.Wearing real dresses for the fashion show. B.Teaching people how to do makeup online. C.Being in an online virtual fashion show. D.Copying real people's voices while livestreaming. 58.What problem do AI humans have? A.They can speak English. B.They have a human touch. C.They have high EQ. D.It is hard for them to work together with others. 59.Vhat is the structure(结构)of the passage? A.①：②③：④⑤⑥ B.①：②③④：⑤⑥ C.①②：③④：⑤⑥ D.①：②：③④⑤⑥ V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方柜内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 Mike:Hey,Lucy.60 Lucy:Hi,Mike.I went to Jason's concert. Mike:Oh,really?I know he is a very famous Chinese singer.61 Lucy:I think he is one of the greatest singers in China.I like his music. Mike:Do you think he is handsome? Lucy:Well,he looks cool.He is famous because of his hard-working.62 Mike:What do you mean? Lucy:Well,63He also takes part in some activities to help children in poor areas to learn music. Mike:I see,that sounds nice. Lucy:64 I wish I could become a singer like him. A.He is a good actor. B.I like the way he expresses his feelings in his songs C.What did you do yesterday? D.I mean he puts himself in his songs E.What do you think of him? F.I think so,too. G.In fact,I have one more ticket. 2024年春期八年级英语检测试题第6页共8页 第1卷（共55分） M.任务型阅读。(65-67题，每小题2分：68小题3分，共9分) 阅读下文，并回答问题。 Sidncy is a swan().He lives in East England.His best friend is Bob,a 39-year-old builder. Bob found Sidney in May when he walked along the river.The baby swan had two large wounds() on his neck. Bob took the bird home and gave him food to eat.He named him Sidney and took care of him. In July,Bob took him to a wildlife center.This way,Sidney could live in a more natural environment.But three months later,workers at the center asked Bob to take the swan back.They found that Sidney was not happy at the center and didn't sleep much. When Sidney heard Bob's voice,he ran over to him right away."I felt like a proud father seeing him come home,"Bob told the Daily Mail. 65.Docs Sidney live in East England? 66.How did Sidney feel at the wildlife center? 67.Why did Bob took Sidney to the wildlife center? 68.What will you do if you see an injured dog?And why? V1.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69.He took off his coat when he went home..(改为否定句) He off his coat when he went home.. 70,Jack will come back to school in two days.(对划线部分提问) will Jack come back to school? 7l.Jim takes pride in his team for winning the basketball match.(改同义句) Jim is his team for winning the basketball match. 72对青少年而言，如何处理生活中的问题是很重要的。（完成译句） It is important for teenagers to learn how to problems in their lives. 73我们都坚信中国梦会实现。（完成译句） We all believe that Chinese Dream will Vl.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）】 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最拾当的词，使短文完签、通 顺。请将究整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Do you go to the movies during the vacation?What do you eat there?Popcorn?()Yes,of 74!Many Chinese young people now like to eat popeorn when they watch75 at the theater. 76 it may be the Americans who love popeorn most.They do fun things with their popeorn.They like to put butter on their popcorn.But that's not all;they also like other kindsof things 77 chocolate,marshmallows(and even cheese!Americans like to eat popcorn as a snack.These days,there 78a lot of"low-fat"kinds of popcoru in US shops to keep people 2024年春期八年级英语检测试题第7页共8页 29 People in the US 80 eating popcorn in movie theaters in the 1930s.Before this.they couldn't because movies were silent and popcorn made too 81 noise.When movies got noisier, people could eat noisy food. Next time you eat popcorn,why not try to eat it American-style? 1X.书面表达。(20分) 双减政策让大家有了更多的时间来微自己喜欢的事情，暑假就委来了，作为中学生，合理利用 假期对青少年至关重要。请你根据下面图示信息，以“How to Make Our Summer Holiday More Meaningful'”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏授稿。 要求： 1必须包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥： 2.80-120词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数： 3,文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Help with housework Take part in volunteer activities How to Make Our Summer Holiday More Meaningful? Hobbies and interests How to Make Our Summer Holiday More Meaningful? As students,summer holiday is an important part of our daily life. 2024年春期八年级英语检测试题第8页共8页