Unit 1 Playing Sports复习课件- 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册复习

初中英语仁爱版八年级上 Unit 1 Playing Sports Review of Unit 1 Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball. 1. I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. 在暑假我看你几乎每天打篮球。 see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程； see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行。 如：I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路。 I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路。 【链接】感官动词还有: feel , hear,listen to , look at , find , notice , watch 等。 Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball. 2. —"Which sport do you prefer ,cycling or rowing? 骑车和划船，你更喜欢哪种运动? —I prefer rowing. 我更喜欢划船。 prefer是指两者中偏爱或更喜欢一者。其用法为prefer+动名词/名词/动词不定式。 【链接】(1) prefer to dosth. 更喜欢做某事。 (2)prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做某事"更喜欢做某事。 Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball. 3.Are you going to join the school rowing club? 你要加入学校划船俱乐部吗? join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起” join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织” take part in 表示 “参加某个活动” 【链接】(1)当join作不及物动词时，意为"参加(某项活动) " ，"join in +活动名称"。 (2) take part in 指参与某项活动，相当于Join in+活动名称。 Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball. 4.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 他们将于后天动身前往日本。 leave… 离开…… leave for… 动身去…/离开到… 如：They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京。 【链接】areleaving for并不表示动作现在正在进行，而是表示动作将要发生。某些动词的现在进行时可用来表示一个最近按计划或已安排好要进行的动作。如:come, go , do , arrive , start , leave , return , have , stay , spend , sail , meet, fly 等。 Topic 2 We should learn teamwork. 5.Would you mind teaching me? 请你教我，好吗? Wouldyou mind(sb.) doing sth. ?是一个常用固定句型，表示"请你做某事好吗?倘若(某人)做某事你介意吗?" 如:Would you mind giving me a hand? 介意帮我个忙吗? 【链接】(1)否定句为Would you mindnot doing sth. ?请不要做某事好吗? (2)Would you mind if... 此句型用于请求允许或客气地请人做某事。 (3)Would you mind sb. doing sth. ? Topic 2 We should learn teamwork. 6. I didn’t want to miss the goal , either. 我也不想丢掉那个球。 either"也，用于否定句后或否定词组后。如: Peter can't go and I can't , either. 彼得不能去，我也不能。 此外，either还可指"两者中的任一个"。如: You can park on either side of the street.你可以将车停在这条街的任何一边。 【链接】miss 错过，思念，遗失 Topic 2 We should learn teamwork. 7.We're sure to win next time. 下次我们一定会赢。 be sure to do sth. 肯定要做某事(表将来)。如: It'ssure to rain. 肯定要下雨。 【链接】be sure+(that)从句"确信……"如: I'm sure (that) he is right. 我确信他是对的。 Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming. 8.Healthy eating habits and running help to build me up. 健康的饮食习惯和跑步帮助我强健身体。 build up 使……健康，增强...，...体质。 【链接】build up 是一个动词+副词的短语。 这类短语的宾语是代词时，代词必须放在动词和副词中间;如果宾语是名词，则可放中间，也可放在副词后面。此类短语有 give up , put up , cheer up , look up , turn up , ring up , takeoff, wake up , pick up , put off, turn off, see off, put on , cheer on , turn on, try on , put away , throw away , work out , carry out, check over, think over,turn down 等。 Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming. 9. I have great fun running. 我从跑步中得到很大乐趣。 have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示 “从做…….中获得乐趣” 如：I have great fun running. = I enjoy running. 我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣。 类似的结构还有: have difficulty (in) doing sth. have problem (s) (in) doing sth. have trouble (in) doing sth. 一般将来时 【1. be going to 结构】 ① 表示主语计划、打算做某事。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。 I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday. 我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。 ②表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。 Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！ 一般将来时 【2. will + 动词原形】 表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll. ① 表示作出立即的决定。② 表示预测。③ 表示许诺。 句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon. 否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon. 一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon? 回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will.   No, I/she /he/they won’t. 功能意念 【请求允许】 —May I come in?—Yes, please. —Would you mind teaching me?—Not at all. /Of course not. —Would/Do you mind if l open the window?—You'd better not. —Could you please do me a favor?—Sure/Certainly.What's it? —Can/Could I use your telephone?—Of course , you can. 功能意念 【道歉】 Sorry./I'm sorry. /Excuse me , please. /I beg your pardon. —I'm sorry. I'm late for class.—That' OK. Please take a seat. —I'm sorry for what I said.—It's nothing. —I'm sorry to trouble you.—Never mind. —I'm sorry for losing your book.—Oh,it doesn't matter. 功能意念 【约会】 —When shall we meet?—Let's make it half past six. —Where shall we meet?—At the school gate. —Will you be free this Sunday?— Yeah,I think I will. —Let's make it 4:30.—All right. See you then. —Could we meet at4:30?— Yes, I'll be free then. —How about tomorrow morning?—All right. See you then. 初中英语仁爱版八年级上 Unit 1 Playing Sports Thank You ! $$