Unit 2　How often do you exercise？课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语（浙江地区）八年级上册

第1课时　Section A 1a～1c Unit 2　How often do you exercise？ 一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. I don’t think fast food is good for our health， so I ⁠（几乎 不） eat it. 2. We should （锻炼） every morning to keep healthy. 3. Though I didn’t like watching cartoons， I （曾经） watched some. 4. I often help my parents do the （家务事）， such as doing some cleaning. hardly　 exercise　 ever　 housework　 一 二 三 四 返回目录 二、 单项选择。 （　D　）1. — Does your sister  　　　　 go to the library with her friend？ — Yes， on Friday and Sunday. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes （　B　）2. Lucy often helps her grandmother  　　　　 housework at home. A. about B. with C. for D. in D B 一 二 三 四 返回目录 （　A　）3. Jack with his friends often  　　　　 in the park on Saturday. A. exercises B. exercise C. is exercising D. are exercising （　C　）4. —  　　　　 do you usually do on Friday？ — Play basketball with my classmates. A. How B. Who C. What D. When （　C　）5. — Do you often go to the zoo with Dave？ —  　　　　 I don’t like it. A. Yes. B. Ever. C. Never. D. Right. A C C 一 二 三 四 返回目录 三、 按要求完成句子。 1. Bill plays football with his friends in the park.（改为否定句） Bill ⁠ football with his friends in the park. 2. They always go to the beach on Saturday.（改为否定句） They ⁠ go to the beach on Saturday. 3. Sally often does the housework at home.（对画线部分提问） Sally often at home？ 4. Does your sister usually ride to school？（作肯定回答） ， ⁠. doesn’t　 play　 never　 What　 does　 do　 Yes　 she　 does　 一 二 三 四 返回目录 四、 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。 A. How often do you go there？ B. I read books every day. C. What do you have to do on Saturday？ D. I have to practice the guitar. E. Let’s go to the movies tomorrow. F. Who do you go with？ G. Well， what about this Saturday？ 一 二 三 四 返回目录 A： Hello， Jerry！ 1. ⁠ B： Sorry， Jane. I have no time tomorrow. A： What do you have to do？ B： 2. ⁠ A： Where do you practice the guitar？ B： In the music club. A： 3. ⁠ B： Twice a week， on Tuesday and Thursday. A： 4. ⁠ B： Oh， I’m busy on that day， too. E 　 D 　 A 　 G 　 A： 5. ⁠ B： Practice Chinese. A： Wow， you’re really busy！ C 　 一 二 三 四 返回目录 第2课时　Section A 2a～2d Unit 2　How often do you exercise？ 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. Miss Yang likes to sit on the （秋千） quietly. 2. My favorite TV （节目） is about animals. 3. （2023·达州改编）It is bad manners to talk with your mouth ⁠ （满的）. 4. （2023·苏州）Although I’ve met her only once or ， I can tell that she has a strong personality. swing　 program　 full　 twice　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 5. This boy often plays games on the ⁠ and this makes his study very bad. Internet　 返回目录 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My little brother plays computer games four （time） a month. 2. You should learn （look） after yourself. 3. Bill likes to ride to the mountain （one） a week. 4. Tom studies hard. He hardly （play） with his friends after school. 5. Mary does morning （exercise） with her classmates at school every day. times　 to look　 once　 plays　 exercises　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 三、 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 help with　be full for　want to have music lessons 1. He ⁠ twice a week. 2. This weekend ⁠ Mary. She can’t join us for a picnic. 3. Linda often ⁠ housework on Sundays. 4. Do you come to my home？ has music lessons　 is full for　 helps with　 want to　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 四、 单项选择。 （　A　）1. He  　　　　 books at 8：00 every evening. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read （　B　）2. My sister likes to look everything up  　　　　 the Internet. A. in B. on C. at D. for （　D　）3. Sally  　　　　 goes to the movies. She thinks it’s boring. A. often B. sometimes C. always D. never A B D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　D　）4. （2023·武威）—  　　　　 do you exercise？ — Every day. A. How many B. How old C. How much D. How often （　B　）5. — Billy got to school late this morning. —  　　　　 He got up very early. A. Don’t worry. B. How come？ C. No problem. D. That’s right. D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 五、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 他的房间满是玩具。 His room ⁠ toys. 2. 海伦每个星期和她妈妈去购物三四次。 Helen goes shopping with her mother ⁠ a week. 3. 他每天都使用互联网。 He ⁠ every day. is　 full　 of　 three　 or　 four　 times　 uses　 the　 Internet　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 4. 你了解任何与摇摆舞相关的东西吗？ Do you know anything about ⁠？ 5. 明天去打篮球如何？ going to play basketball tomorrow？ swing　 dance　 How/What　 about　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 六、 阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，或填入一个恰当的词，使 短文通顺。 　　Exercise usually makes a big difference to health. 1. ⁠ you exercise properly， you will feel very well. Here is something about how to exercise properly. If　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 First of all， you need 2. （decide） on which kind of exercise would be best for yourself. It depends on 3. ⁠ problem you have. Then you can choose a right one for yourself. You must keep some good 4. （habit） of exercise. 5. ⁠ little time of exercise can’t make a difference to you. You may have heard the saying： The best exercise is the one that you enjoy and will do. （to） decide　 what　 habits　 A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 You must move 6. （slow） and do only as much as you can. This can stop you from hurting（受伤）. You can exercise outside the door， such as 7. （walk） outside， riding a bike or swimming in the pool. A walk 8. ⁠ friends is a good way to have a talk. So you needn’t spend time meeting someone in a coffee shop or a bar. If you choose a kind of exercise， you must take it for at 9. ⁠ （little） half an hour. Or it’ll make no difference to your 10. ⁠ （healthy）. More importantly， taking such exercise is good for your heart. slowly　 walking　 with　 least　 health　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 七、 （2024·原创）任务型阅读。 人与自我——生活与学习 Joey usually has lunch in the school dining hall. On weekends， his parents often take him to a restaurant to have his favorite food. They eat out at least twice a month. But today was Wednesday. Joey’s dad took him to the restaurant for lunch. Joey got a surprise. When they finished their lunch， Joey’s dad said， “We will go to the dentist later.” Joey was not happy. “Last time I went to the dentist， the chair was lifted（抬高） so high. I didn’t feel good in it，” Joey said.“Don’t worry this time，” his dad said. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 When Joey walked into the dentist’s office， he felt scared. But the dentist was friendly. “Hello， Joey. Sit down here，” she said. “Your father told me about your worry. I will not lift the chair up very high.” Joey sat in the chair and looked at the ceiling（天花板） when the dentist cleaned his teeth. This time he didn’t feel scared. “All done！” said the dentist. “You did a good job.” “Thank you，” said Joey. Then he went to school with his dad happily. On the way， Joey said， “Going to the dentist is not scary at all. I will come to the office for my teeth cleaning every six months.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. How often do Joey’s family eat out？ ⁠ 2. Why didn’t Joey feel good last time he saw the dentist？ ⁠ 3. What was the dentist like？ ⁠ 4. Where did Joey go after seeing the dentist？ ⁠ 5. Why does Joey want to go to the dentist’s office again？ ⁠ They eat out at least twice a month./At least twice a month.　 Because the chair was lifted so high.　 She was friendly.　 He went to school.　 Because going to the dentist is not scary at all.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 第3课时　Section A Grammar Focus～3c Unit 2　How often do you exercise？ 一、 根据句意，用适当的频度副词填空。 1. Miss Gao is popular with her students， because her classes are ⁠ inter-esting. 2. Peterson can get to school on time， because he is too lazy. 3. James likes to play sports. He ⁠ plays basketball after school. 4. I usually ride to school， but ⁠ take the bus. always　 hardly/seldom　 usually/often　 sometimes　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 二、 单项选择。 （　B　）1. （2023·自贡）—  　　　　 do you help at the old people’s home？ — Once a week. We should care about the old more. A. How long B. How often C. How soon B 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 （　D　）2. （2022·贵港）Tina gets up early every morning， so she is  　　　　 late for school. A. often B. always C. usually D. never （　C　）3. Simon likes sports， but he just plays sports with his classmates  　　　　， about once or twice a week. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never D C 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 （　A　）4. （2022·吉林）I  　　　　 go to the art museum because I like painting. A. often B. hardly C. never （　C　）5. （2022·武威）Linda spoke too quietly. I could  　　　　 hear her at the back. A. always B. ever C. hardly D. usually A C 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 三、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. （或许） they will come to see us tomorrow morning. 2. Sally was very unhappy， because she got the （最少的） bread for her lunch. 3. You should eat a ⁠ breakfast and it’s very important to you. 4. Sally often like taking a walk， running and so on. Maybe　 least　 healthy　 exercises　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 四、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Linda often goes （shop） with her mother on Sunday morning. 2. How many （apple） do you have in your bag？ 3. His （cousin） answer to this question is different. 4. Bob is often busy （play） sports after school. shopping　 apples　 cousin’s　 playing　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 五、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我哥哥每周至少踢一次足球。 My brother plays soccer ⁠ once a week. 2. 我每天下午放学后运动一小时。 I ⁠ for one hour after school every afternoon. 3. 我昨晚熬夜了，所以今天午餐后我需要睡一会儿。 I last night， so I need to get some sleep after lunch today. at　 least　 play/do　 sports　 stayed　 up　 late　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 4. 她一个月只去购物一次，因为她总是很忙。 She goes shopping only ⁠ because she is always very busy. once　 a 　 month　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 第4课时　Section B 1a～1e Unit 2　How often do you exercise？ 一、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 vegetable　healthy　habit　eat　exercise 1. Mr.Smith is 90， but he’s still in good ⁠. 2. Tina often ⁠ with her father like taking walks or running. 3. You should have good eating ⁠ and they are good for your body. 4. Billy likes to eat like tomatoes， potatoes and so on. 5. I want ⁠ some hamburgers a lot. health　 exercises　 habits　 vegetables　 to eat　 一 二 三 返回目录 二、 单项选择。 （　A　）1. （2023·黔南三州）—  　　　　 do your parents come to visit you in the US， Tom？ — Once a year. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far （　D　）2. Mom says milk is good  　　　　 me. A. about B. in C. with D. for A D 一 二 三 返回目录 （　A　）3. —  　　　　 hours do you play sports every day？ — At least one hour. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long （　B　）4. John says  　　　　 is beneficial（有利的） to exercise every day. A. one B. it C. this D. that A B 一 二 三 返回目录 三、 （2024·原创）任务型阅读。 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有两 项多余）。 A. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. B. Water is useful when you are thirsty. C. Be sure to take enough food with you. D. Three things you need to do before exercising. E. You need something to help you find the way. F. Do you know how to walk or run in a right way？ G. You will never have a great time walking or running on cold， hot or rainy days. 一 二 三 返回目录 人与自我——生活与学习 Do you like sports？ What sports do you often play？ Walking and running are good exercise. They are good for your body. Making plenty of preparations can make you fall in love with walking and running. 1. ⁠ We have some good suggestions. Check the weather. You need to know whether it is a nice day. 2. ⁠ You must be careful in winter. You may like walking on snowy days， but the ice under the snow may make you fall down. G 　 F 　 一 二 三 返回目录 Take water and music players with you. There are two cheap things that can make your walking and running more enjoyable. They are water and music players. 5. ⁠ Music can make you feel happy and relaxed. B 　 3. ⁠ You should make sure your clothes are comfortable. Sports shoes are good choices. Don’t wear leather shoes or slippers（拖鞋）. Carry a map or a mobile phone with BDS. If you walk or run in a new place， you may lose your way. 4. ⁠ Carrying a map or a mobile phone with BDS is a good idea. A 　 E 　 一 二 三 返回目录 第5课时　Section B 2a～2e Unit 2　How often do you exercise？ 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. Eating eggs is very good for your （头脑）. 2. You should play sports， because it’s good for your （身体）. 3. In our school， about forty ⁠ of the students like playing sports very much. 4. If you don’t know anything about this program， you can look it up ⁠. 5. Billy likes to watch ⁠ with his grandpa at home. mind　 body　 percent　 online　 television　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. You can get there on time by （take） the subway. 2. His pet dog （die） yesterday. This made him very sad. 3. 40％ of the food usually （come） from that city. 4. As a （write）， she writes many great books for children. taking　 died　 comes　 writer　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 三、 单项选择。 （　C　）1. （2022·武汉）You can only achieve success  　　　　 hard work. A. across B. above C. through D. into （　D　）2. （2022·昆明） 　　　　 Yuan Longping， the Father of Hybrid Rice， has passed away， he is forever in my mind. A. If B. Unless C. Before D. Although C D 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　A　）3. （2022·贺州）There are two apples on the table. One is red and  　　　　 is green. A. the other B. another C. others D. the others （　B　）4. Jackson together with his parents often  　　　　 shopping on weekends. A. go B. goes C. is going D. will go A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　B　）5. （2022·绥化）What about  　　　　 the song “Together for a Shared Future”？ Its name is the slogan（口号） of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. A. sing B. singing C. to sing B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 四、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 萨莉喜欢向妈妈询问祖父母的情况。 Sally likes to her mother ⁠ her grandparents. 2. 你应该学习像历史和地理这样的学科。 You should learn the subjects ⁠ history and geography. 3. 结果，我们班输了篮球比赛。 ， our class lost the basketball game. ask　 about　 such　 as　 As　 a　 result　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 4. 对学生们来说，每天锻炼一个小时是非常重要的。 very important students ⁠ for an hour every day. 5. 这个问题的答案在你的书中。 The ⁠ is in your book. It’s　 for　 to　 exercise　 answer　 to　 the　 question　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 五、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 I’m Sally. I have some good friends. Do you know what they often do in their free time？ Linda often goes to see the movies. She goes to the cinema once a week. She likes funny movies best. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 Jack usually 1. （spend） his free time with his family. He often 2. （help） his parents do the housework like 3. ⁠ （do） the dishes or cleaning the floor. But he hardly ever 4. ⁠ （watch） TV with them. Tina likes 5. （go） out with her friends. They often talk about popular maga-zines. They also go out for coffee， although they think too much coffee is bad for them. Bob always goes online. On the Internet he plays games and learns what is going on in the world by 6. （read） news. spends　 helps　 doing　 watches　 going/to go　 reading　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 Mary often reads books when she is free. However， she 7. ⁠ （not like） history books. She reads books about medicine. That’s because she wants 8. （be） a dentist to help people look after their teeth. 9. （stay） healthy， Jack always does exercise， such as 10. （swim） or running. He also loves team sports. doesn’t like　 to be　 To stay　 swimming　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 六、 （2024·原创）完形填空。 人与自我——生活与学习 Dong Hongjuan loves climbing mountains. She made history by climbing all 14 mountains that are over 8，000 meters high in the world. This is  　1　 because she was the first woman to do that！ In April 2023， Dong climbed Mount Shishapangma and made it to the top. For the first time， a woman reached all true summits（山顶） of the 14 mountains with a height of over 8，000 meters， and she is from our  　2　. We should be proud of （为……骄傲） her. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 Dong  　3　 climbing because she was interested in it. She climbed Mount Qomolangma in 2013 and then climbed the rest over the following years. She had to climb some of them more than once  　4　 she didn’t get to the top at the first time. To  　5　 she climbed to the top of each mountain， Dong had to show evidence（证据） to a website（网站）. This web-site is from some people with a  　6　 of moun-tain climbing. It’s important for them to  　7　 the evidence. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 What Dong did is important because it shows that women can do  　8　 things. Mount Shishapangma is in China. It is the 14th highest mountain in the world.  　9　 Chinese woman， Luo Jing， had also climbed the 14 mountains before， but she didn’t think that she got to the true top of Mount Shishapangma. Climbing all of the 14 highest mountains in the world is a big deal and many climbers  　10　 doing it. However， it’s not easy. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　B　）1. A. boring B. important C. busy D. useful （　A　）2. A. country B. city C. town D. countryside （　C　）3. A. finished B. missed C. started D. forgot （　C　）4. A. or B. though C. because D. but （　D　）5. A. read B. save C. stop D. show （　B　）6. A. message B. love C. vacation D. surprise （　A　）7. A. see B. teach C. sell D. jump （　C　）8. A. cheap B. lucky C. great D. heavy （　D　）9. A. The others B. Other C. The other D. Another （　B　）10. A. listen to B. dream of C. look at D. help with B A C C D B A C D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 $$