内容正文:
2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试(广东卷)
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
We all like watching cartoons about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. They are really 1 , aren’t they? Walt Disney produced the cartoons first. Here I’ll tell you some stories about 2 .
Walt loved to draw pictures when he was 3 little boy. But his father often stopped him from drawing and asked 4 he could give a hand. 5 busy his father was! So Walt had to help his father 6 some work.
One day, Walt caught a mouse and kept it as a pet. A few years later, Walt decided 7 a cartoon about his pet. Walt Disney named the mouse Mickey Mouse. It was not completely like a real mouse. That was because it stood on two legs like a human. The cartoon 8 the hearts of people since it came out. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television.
In 1956, Walt opened a wonderful park in California. He called it “Disneyland”. There were real boats, castles (城堡), trains, rivers and all kinds of 9 in the park. It has 10 become a popular place in the world. Many people went there to spend a good time with their families.
1.A.interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting
2.A.he B.him C.his
3.A.a B.an C.the
4.A.that B.if C.what
5.A.What a B.How C.What an
6.A.in B.on C.with
7.A.to make B.making C.make
8.A.win B.won C.has won
9.A.bird B.birds C.bird’s
10.A.success B.successful C.successfully
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Jenny was new at school. Because of rumors (谣言), Rita thought she was a bad student.
One day, Rita 11 her bag and Jenny helped her find it. Then they started to talk and know about each other. Finally Rita knew that Jenny wasn’t a bad girl, but she didn’t understand why others 12 her like that. Jenny 13 something about it to Rita. “I don’t know anyone else here except you because I am shy and I often sit in the corner 14 . It isn’t because I don’t want to talk to others. I just don’t know 15 to start a conversation. I do everything alone so I feel a bit 16 .”
“What about letting my friends get to know you? How about having lunch with them?” Rita said. Then Jenny agreed.
Next day in the 17 , they waited for Rita’s friends. Jenny was 18 but Rita said, “Just be yourself.” Rita’s friends arrived. Then one of Rita’s friends said, “Why are you sitting with her? I don’t want her to be one of my 19 ! She is a bad girl.” Rita said, “Why not find it out yourself instead of (而不是) believing the rumors?”
At first, nobody talked, but soon they started 20 . After the lunch, Jenny realized (意识到) that what she needed to do was to be herself, what others needed to do was to stop believing rumors.
11.A.bought B.lost C.saved D.opened
12.A.taught B.suggested C.treated D.changed
13.A.explained B.advised C.promised D.passed
14.A.in trouble B.in danger C.in surprise D.in silence
15.A.where B.how C.why D.when
16.A.happy B.funny C.lonely D.active
17.A.playground B.restaurant C.library D.station
18.A.nervous B.excited C.proud D.bored
19.A.teachers B.classmates C.families D.friends
20.A.listening B.playing C.reading D.talking
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meets modern technology? Yes, the “dead” words become lively characters (人物) at once. How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons!
Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955.
A group of tadpoles(蝌蚪)are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very simple, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink(水墨)painting. Little Tadpole Looking for Mom was watched in 1961 first.
The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven(1961﹣1964)is China’s first color cartoon. It is from the Chinese novel Journey to the West. It’s successful. Not only we but also many westerners like the great monkey Sun Wukong.
To beat two bad persons, an old man grows 7 calabashes(葫芦), and they change into 7 boys. They try their best to beat the bad. Calabash Brothers (1986) is a masterpiece(杰作)of Chinese paper-cutting art.
21.From the passage, we can learn something about ________.
A.famous people B.Chinese inventions
C.traditional food D.Chinese cartoons
22.What does the underlined (画线的) word “complex” mean in Chinese?
A.重复的 B.复杂的 C.杂乱的 D.冗长的
23.The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven is ________.
A.the first film in China
B.only loved by Chinese
C.the first color cartoon in China
D.loved by all the westerners
24.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Ma Liang punished the villagers with his brush.
B.Little Tadpole Looking for Mom came out in 1964.
C.The Monkey King is from a Chinese novel.
D.Calabash Brothers is from Chinese clay art.
25.________ shows the Chinese paper-cutting art.
A.The Magic Brush
B.Little Tadpole Looking for Mom
C.The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven
D.Calabash Brothers
B
The early winter storm was much worse than what my parents had expected. “Sweetheart,” Dad said to Mom, “I’ve got to get out of bed and go to check on the turkeys.” When Dad left the house, Mom worried that he would not be able to make it to the farm. The snow was whipping (吹打) around our little house at 40 miles per hour, and there was deep snow on the road.
At 7: 00 am, Mom was ready to call for help when Dad’s truck appeared on the road. He nearly fell down on the kitchen floor. “Call Gurney,” he said. “Have him tell the neighbors to come up to the farm and get a free turkey for Christmas dinner. As near as I can tell, we have 500 dead birds,” he said, shaking his head in sadness. “Give me a minute to get warm and cleaned up.”
That morning Gurney told our neighbors the sad story. Then he asked them to tell more people where they could get a turkey. As the sun came out, hundreds of cars drove up the snowy road to the Fowler farm. Seeing the birds lying here and there, friends felt sorry for us. But our feelings changed as more people arrived.
Nearly all of the birds, which still had to be cleaned, were paid for in cash (现金). Knowing that a sad story was having a happy ending, neighbors talked and even laughed. Often more money was given than what the birds would have cost at the shop.
Mom and Dad were thankful as they looked at hundreds of dollars and hundreds of friends.
26.Why did Dad leave the house?
A.To go to the farm. B.To clean the snow.
C.To sell the turkeys. D.To ask people for help.
27.What did Gurney ask neighbors to do?
A.To save the birds.
B.To help clean the farm.
C.To have Christmas dinner together.
D.To get turkeys from the farm.
28.What happened as the sun came out?
A.The snow on the road was gone.
B.Many people came to the farm.
C.Gurney told people the sad story.
D.All dead birds were put in the truck.
29.How did everyone feel in the end?
A.Happy. B.Worried.
C.Sad. D.Busy.
30.What is the best title for the text?
A.A Farm Hit by a Snow B.A Road Covered by Snow
C.A Sad Day That Ended Well D.A Father Who Had a Good Heart
C
信息匹配:左栏介绍了5个人的情况和需求,游览是7个手机app的介绍。请为每个人选择一款最合适的电子产品或APP。
31 Betty has to give a news report to her classmates on important events during the week. She needs to get some information.
32 Tom loves games. He often tries to play all kinds of games. Super Mario is one of his favorites.
33 Jane is interested in taking photos. She usually takes interesting photos with her friends. She thinks it is nice and it can help her remember the happy time.
34 Jeff is going to have a trip in the USA.During his trip, he needs to download(下载) maps to show him the way around.
35 David thinks it is not easy to read English novels. He has a poor vocabulary. He wants to find an interesting way to learn English with others.
A.Super Mario Run offers you an interesting experience on playing
Mario games. You can experience new adventures, new settings, new tasks with your old heroes. Come and join us now!
B.With Great Photo, you will start learning how to take photos. You will gradually understand the art of photography.
C. Discover the world with Google Maps. It is a great helper when
You are travelling. Experience Street View, 3D Mapping, turn-by-turn directions (方向) and indoor maps.
D.More than 30,000,000 English learners use Hello English. This
app focuses on helping people improve listening, speaking, reading and speaking skills besides building your vocabulary.
E. Vista is an app for you to learn about the latest news around the
world. It also has a weekly review of important events, so you can’t
miss anything important.
F. Map My Walk is a fitness app. It makes you able to use the built-in GPS of your mobile phone to record all of your fitness activities.
G. It is very easy for you to use our Photos Go. Just click one button and then you can add interesting icons (图标) to your photo.
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,方框中有两个单词多余。
drums however more with to thick story you think allow loud be
Do you know Borrowing Arrows (箭) with Straw (稻草) Boats? This is a famous 36 about two smart men—Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu.
One day, Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang an impossible task. He asked him to make 100, 000 arrows in ten days. 37 , Zhuge Liang accepted it at once. “No problem,” Zhuge Liang said. “I’ll bring you 100, 000 arrows in three days.”
Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to fill 20 large boats 38 many straw men. On the early morning of the third day, Zhuge Liang’s soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao’s army on the other side of the river. The soldier shouted and beat their drums 39 .
While Cao Cao’s soldiers 40 sailing on the river, they heard the sounds. At that time, they 41 they were in danger. But they could not see through the 42 fog (雾) on the river. Cao Cao asked his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the 43 and the shouting. Zhuge Liang’s boats were soon full of arrows.
Zhuge Liang’s soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted, “Thank you for 44 arrows, Cao Cao.” Zhuge Liang took all these arrows to Zhou Yu. There were 45 than 100, 000 of them. Zhuge Liang made the impossible task possible. That’s why the story is so famous.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Many people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future — for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. When playing a sport, such as swimming, many people forget about their problems, and only think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. If you want to feel happier, do something useful for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, or go shopping to buy food for the old.
46.What things alone do not bring happiness?
47.What is Aristotle?
48.What’s Aristotle’s opinion?
49.What do we spend too much time in doing?
50.How many suggestions are there in the passage?
B.书面表达。
51.生活充满了快乐,对美好生活的追求让我们斗志昂扬。请以“The Happy Life”为题,根据以下的内容提示和你的实际生活,写一篇短文。内容包括:
1. 你曾经经历过的一件快乐的事情是什么?
2. 你认为快乐的生活给我们的成长带来什么影响?
3. 祝愿大家都能发现快乐,享受快乐并努力创造快乐的人生。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Tips: 满意的 satisfied;自信 confident;创造 create
The Happy Life
Life is full of happiness.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要是对卡通制作人Walt Disney的介绍,他从小喜欢绘画,他给自己的老鼠起名为米老鼠而闻名于世界,后来还创建了迪士尼乐园。
1.句意:它们真的很有趣,不是吗?
interesting有趣的;more interesting更有趣的;the most interesting最有趣的。根据句意可知,此处没有比较级和最高级的含义,应用原级形式。故选A。
2.句意:在这里我给你们讲一些关于他的故事。
he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,物主代词。根据空前的“about”可知,此处应用宾格形式,作宾语。故选B。
3.句意:Walt小时候喜欢画画。
a不定冠词,表泛指,应用以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,应用以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。此处表示泛指,空后的“little”是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故选A。
4.句意:但他的父亲经常阻止他画画,并问他是否可以帮忙。
that引导宾语从句时,无具体词义;if是否;what什么。根据“But his father often stopped him from drawing and asked…he could give a hand.”的句意并结合选项可知,此处指他的父亲询问他是否可以帮忙。故选B。
5.句意:他爸爸多忙啊!
What a用于“What+a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构;How多么,用于“How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!或How+主语+谓语!”结构;What an用于“What+an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构。根据空后的“busy his father was!”可知,此处应用how。故选B。
6.句意:所以Walt不得不帮助他父亲做一些工作。
in在……里面;on在……上;with和。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,固定词组。故选C。
7.句意:几年后,Walt决定制作一部关于他的宠物的漫画。
to make制作,不定式;making制作,现在分词;make制作,动词原形。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,固定词组。故选A。
8.句意:这部漫画自问世以来就赢得了人们的心。
win赢,一般现在时;won赢,一般过去时;has won赢,现在完成时。根据“since it came out”可知,此处应用现在完成时。故选C。
9.句意:公园里有真正的船、城堡、火车、河流和各种各样的鸟。
bird名词的单数形式;birds名词的复数形式;bird’s名词所有格。根据空前的“all kinds of”可知,此处应用复数形式。故选B。
10.句意:它已经成功地成为世界上受欢迎的地方。
success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语。故选C。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了珍妮是一个新来的学生,她很害羞,最后在丽塔的帮助下交到了朋友。这个故事告诉我们,我们无法改变别人的想法,所以我们只需要做自己,所有的问题最终都会迎刃而解。
11.句意:有一天,丽塔丢了她的包,珍妮帮她找到了。
bought买;lost丢失;saved节约;opened打开。根据“One day, Rita...her bag and Jenny helped her find it.”可知,丽塔丢了包,故选B。
12.句意:最后丽塔知道珍妮并不是一个坏女孩,但她不明白为什么别人那样对待她。
taught教;suggested建议;treated对待;changed改变。根据“Finally Rita knew that Jenny wasn’t a bad girl, but she didn’t understand why others...her like that.”可知,她不明白为什么别人那样对待她,故选C。
13.句意:珍妮向丽塔解释了一些事情。
explained解释;advised建议;promised承诺;passed通过。根据“Jenny...something about it to Rita.”和后文可知,珍妮向丽塔解释了一些事情,故选A。
14.句意:除了你,我在这里谁也不认识,因为我很害羞,经常默默地坐在角落里。
in trouble在困难中;in danger在危险中;in surprise惊讶地;in silence沉默地。根据“because I am shy and I often sit in the corner...”可知,很害羞,所以经常默默地坐在角落里。故选D。
15.句意:我只是不知道该怎么开口。
where在哪里;how如何;why为什么;when何时。根据“It isn’t because I don’t want to talk to others. I just don’t know...to start a conversation.”可知,不是不想与他人交谈,而是不知如何开口,故选B。
16.句意:我做任何事都是一个人,所以我觉得有点孤独。
happy开心的;funny滑稽的;lonely孤独的;active积极的。根据“I do everything alone”可知,总是一个人做事,所以有点孤独,故选C。
17.句意:第二天,她们在餐馆里等丽塔的朋友。
playground操场;restaurant饭店;library图书馆;station车站。根据“How about having lunch with them?”可知,在餐厅吃午饭,故选B。
18.句意:珍妮很紧张,但丽塔说:“做你自己就好。”
nervous紧张的;excited兴奋的;proud骄傲的;bored无聊的。根据“Jenny realized (意识到) that what she needed to do was to be herself”可知,丽塔建议紧张的珍妮做自己,故选A。
19.句意:我不想让她成为我的朋友!
teachers教师;classmates同班同学;families家人;friends朋友。根据“I don’t want her to be one of my...! She is a bad girl.”可知,作者不想跟珍妮做朋友,故选D。
20.句意:起初,没有人说话,但很快她们就开始说话了。
listening听;playing玩;reading阅读;talking谈话。根据“At first, nobody talked, but soon they started...”可知,很快她们就开始说话了。故选D。
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国4部动画片——《神笔》、《小蝌蚪找妈妈》、《大圣闹天宫》和《葫芦兄弟》。
21.细节理解题。根据“How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons!”可知,文章介绍了中国的卡通。故选D。
22.词义猜测题。根据“The story is very simple, but it needs complex technology to...”可知,本句用but表示转折,是将simple与complex进行了对比,可推断出complex表示“复杂的”。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“The King: Uproar Heaven is China’s first color cartoon.”可知,《大圣闹天宫》是中国第一部彩色卡通片。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“It is from the Chinese novel Journey to the West.”可知,《大圣闹天宫》是根据小说《西游记》改编的。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“Calabash Brothers (1986) is a masterpiece (杰作) of Chinese paper-cutting art.”可知,《葫芦兄弟》是中国剪纸艺术的杰作。故选D。
26.A 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者父亲养的火鸡在大雪中被冻死了,于是告诉邻居们到农场来,拿一只免费的火鸡做圣诞晚餐。得知消息后,邻居们纷纷前来买走了火鸡,作者一家都非常感动。
26.细节理解题。根据“I’ve got to get out of bed and go to check on the turkeys.”以及“When Dad left the house, Mom worried that he would not be able to make it to the farm”可知是去农场查看火鸡。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Have him tell the neighbors to come up to the farm and get a free turkey for Christmas dinner.”可知他让他们告诉更多的人在哪里可以拿到火鸡。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“As the sun came out, hundreds of cars drove up the snowy road to the Fowler farm.”可知太阳出来之后,很多人来到了农场。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据“Knowing that a sad story was having a happy ending, neighbors talked and even laughed”以及“Mom and Dad were thankful as they looked at hundreds of dollars and hundreds of friends.”可知邻居们有说有笑,爸爸妈妈也很感激,可见最后每个人都很开心。故选A。
30.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了作者父亲养的火鸡在大雪中被冻死了,于是告诉邻居们到农场来,拿一只免费的火鸡做圣诞晚餐。得知消息后,邻居们纷纷前来买走了火鸡,作者一家都非常感动。故选项C“悲伤的一天,但结局很好”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。
31.E 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文主要是5个人的需求和7个手机app的介绍。
31.根据“Betty has to give a news report to her classmates on important events during the week.”可知,Betty需要了解最新消息做新闻报道。选项E“Vista是一个让你了解世界各地最新新闻的应用程序。它也有重要事件的每周回顾,所以你不会错过任何重要的事情。”与之相符。故选E。
32.根据“Tom loves games.”可知,Tom喜欢游戏。选项A“Super Mario Run带给你有趣的马里奥游戏体验。你可以体验新的冒险,新的设置,新的任务与你的老英雄。现在就来加入我们吧!”与之相符。故选A。
33.根据“Jane is interested in taking photos. She usually takes interesting photos with her friends. She thinks it is nice and it can help her remember the happy time.”可知,Jane喜欢拍照记录美好。选项B“有了Great Photo,你将开始学习如何拍照。你将逐渐了解摄影艺术。”与之相符。故选B。
34.根据“Jeff is going to have a trip in the USA. During his trip, he heeds to download(下载) maps to show him the way around.”可知,Jeff需要下载地图。选项C“用Google Maps谷歌地图探索世界。当你旅行时,它是一个很好的帮手。体验街景,3D地图,转弯方向和室内地图。”与之相符。故选C。
35.根据“David thinks it is not easy to read English novels. He has a poor vocabulary. He wants to find an interesting way to learn English with others.”可知,David有学英语的需要。选项D“超过三千万的英语学习者使用Hello English。这个应用程序的重点是帮助人们提高听力,口语,阅读和口语技能,除了建立你的词汇量。” 与之相符。故选D。
36.story 37.However 38.with 39.loudly 40.were 41.thought 42.thick 43.drums 44.your 45.more
【导语】本文主要讲了草船借箭的故事。
36.句意:这是一个关于两个聪明人——诸葛亮和周瑜的著名故事。根据空后“about two smart men—Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu.”和所给单词可知,这是一个著名的故事。备选词汇“story故事”符合语境。根据空前有不定冠词a,可知空处使用名词单数。故填story。
37.句意:然而,诸葛亮立刻接受了。根据上文“He asked him to make 100, 000 arrows in ten days.”和所给单词可知,然而,诸葛亮接受了。备选词汇“however然而”符合语境,句子开头首字母大写。故填However。
38.句意:诸葛亮让他的士兵用许多稻草人装满20艘大船。根据空前“fill 20 large boats”及空后“many straw men”和所给单词可知,诸葛亮让他的士兵用许多稻草人装满20艘大船。备选词汇“with用”符合语境。故填with。
39.句意:士兵们大声喊叫并击鼓。根据空前“The soldier shouted and beat their drums”和所给单词可知,士兵们大喊并击鼓。备选词汇“loud大声的”符合语境,空格处使用副词修饰动词。loud的副词是loudly。故填loudly。
40.句意:当曹操的士兵在河上航行时,他们听到了声音。根据下文谓语动词“heard”使用了过去式形式及“while”可知,此句使用过去进行时态,结构为be doing。根据主语soldiers是复数主语,可知be动词使用were。故填were。
41.句意:那时,他们认为他们处于危险之中。根据空后“were”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,主句谓语动词也使用过去式。结合所给单词可知,他们认为他们处于危险之中。备选词汇“think认为”符合语境。其过去式为thought。故填thought。
42.句意:但是他们不能通过河上的浓雾看见。根据空前“But they could not see”和所给单词可知,他们不能通过河上的浓雾看见。备选词汇“thick浓的”符合语境。故填thick。
43.句意:曹操让他的士兵对着鼓声和呐喊声射箭。根据空后“the shouting”和所给单词可知,曹操让他的士兵对着鼓声和呐喊声射箭。备选词汇“drums鼓”符合语境。故填drums。
44.句意:诸葛亮的士兵们把船转过来,喊道:“曹操,谢谢你的箭”。根据空后“arrows”和所给单词可知,空处使用形容词性物主代词。备选词汇“you你”符合语境,其形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。
45.句意:他们有10万多支箭。根据空后“than”和所给单词可知,有10万多支箭。备选词汇“more更多的”符合语境,more than意为“超过”。故填more。
46.Money and success. 47.A Greek thinker. 48.Happiness depends upon ourselves. 49.Thinking about the future. 50.Three. 51.例文
The Happy Life
Life is full of happiness. Once, on my way to school, I met an old woman carrying a heavy basket with many carrots. I offered to help her carry the basket to the market. She thanked me again and again. I just smiled and ran to school. I was late for school but I felt very happy and proud of myself.
In my opinion, happy life can make us satisfied and confident while we are growing up. We will have power to make a good future.
Finally, I hope all of us can find and enjoy happiness in our life. And we should work harder to create a happy life.
【导语】本文阐述了幸福的意义。幸福不是金钱也不是单独的成功,幸福就是享受生活中的简单,幸福就是要积极拥有自己的爱好,幸福就是帮助别人。
46.根据“Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.”可知,金钱和成功带不来长久的快乐,故填Money and success.
47.根据“Aristotle, a Greek thinker,”可知,亚里士多德是希腊的思想家,故填A Greek thinker.
48.根据“Happiness depends upon ourselves.”可知,亚里士多德认为幸福依靠我们自己,故填Happiness depends upon ourselves.
49.根据“Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future”可知,我们花费太多的时间思考我们的未来,故填Thinking about the future.
50.根据“The first secret of happiness is...”“Another secret to living a happy life is to...”和“Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.”可知文中一共三条建议,故填Three.
51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”及“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并注意适当添加细节,突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己曾经经历过的一件快乐的事情;
第二步,快乐的生活给我们的成长带来的影响;
第三步,总结全文,发出祝福,表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①satisfied and confident满足的和自信的
②Finally最后
[高分句型]
①I was late for school but I felt very happy and proud of myself.(“but”表示转折)
②I hope all of us can find and enjoy happiness in our life.(省略that的宾语从句)
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