八年级英语下学期期末考试03(广东卷)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Have you ever been to a forest? Have you ever wanted 1 the trees in the forest? Do you love nature and want to keep forests 2 ? Now you can! Buy a tree—It is the perfect birthday present for someone in 3 family or a friend. 4 tree is also something special for a festival or a new baby. Your tree will help our world and will last 5 than toys, clothes or computers. The world needs more trees—buy one today, watch it 6 bigger and feel proud! The Grow-a-forest gift is part of an 7 plan to make our world greener, and every gift 8 to protect our world. It is easy! Buy a Grow-a-forest gift today and choose your forest and your tree. We 9 it and put it in the earth for you. Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend. In your gift box there will be: ●a map of the forest ●a photo of your tree ●a pair of Grow-a-Forest gloves ●a card 10 your message to your family or friend Grow a tree near you! 1．A．save B．to save C．saving 2．A．safe B．safety C．safely 3．A．you B．your C．yours 4．A．A B．An C．The 5．A．long B．longer C．longest 6．A．grow B．to growing C．to grow 7．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 8．A．is helping B．helped C．helps 9．A．take B．took C．will take 10．A．for B．with C．from 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There’s always a special place in everyone’s heart. For me, the place is my 11 . Every time I think of it, many people and things will 12 in my mind. I grew up with my grandparents in a small village. I spent a relaxing 13 there. In summer, I liked to collect dew (露珠) on the grass in the early morning. It was not 14 and it took me several days to get one bottle. After lunch, I often played games with my friends. It seemed that we didn’t have sad things at that time. We always played 15 outside until sunset (日落). I enjoyed watching the sunset. It was so beautiful that I still 16 it in my mind now. In winter, the roads often became icy after heavy snow. My friends and I were 17 the snowy days because we could have snowball fights. Now I live in a city and my hometown has 18 a lot. Many old buildings were 19 and many new buildings appeared. I know everything cannot stay the same all the time, but to tell the 20 , I really miss the old days in my hometown. It always holds the most beautiful part of my life. 11．A．yard B．garden C．university D．hometown 12．A．clear B．appear C．record D．mark 13．A．daytime B．holiday C．weekend D．childhood 14．A．easy B．modern C．sweet D．soft 15．A．peacefully B．perfectly C．happily D．rapidly 16．A．forget B．remember C．search D．check 17．A．excited about B．worried about C．in control of D．angry with 18．A．fought B．feared C．changed D．counted 19．A．taken down B．taken after C．put down D．put out 20．A．story B．truth C．joke D．lie 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Dear Jenny, Thanks for remembering my birthday. I almost forgot it. When your gift arrived, I was really happy. I love the cookbook. It seems very interesting. I will learn to cook today’s dinner from it. Thanks again. Yours, Lisa Dear Cindy, The trousers you gave me are great! I can’t believe you made them by yourself. They look like the ones from a fashion store. With a gift like this, I don’t mind being one year older. If you have free time, please show me how to make them. Yours, Julia Dear friends and neighbors, Thank you for turning my birthday party into a concert. I always like listening to music. And this time when I shared the beautiful music with you, I felt so happy! I’ll never forget this special day. I’m very lucky to have friends and neighbors like you! Yours, Peter 21．Lisa got ________ on her birthday, A．trousers B．a dinner C．a cookbook D．a concert ticket 22．________ gave the trousers to Julia. A．Cindy B．Jenny C．Peter D．Julia's friends 23．Peter spent his birthday ________. A．in the kitchen B．cooking dinner C．in a fashion store D．listening to music 24．The three letters are all ________. A．reports B．thank-you notes C．invitations D．birthday cards 25．Which of the following IS NOT true? A．Lisa loved the cookbook. B．Cindy bought the trousers from a fashion store. C．Jenny gave Lisa a gift on Lisa’s birthday. D．Peter’s birthday party was like a concert. B Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He’s world famous on space and time. Stephen was searching some very big questions, such as “How did the universe begin? How will it end?” Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, ‘He has only two more years to live.’ In fact, the doctors were wrong—he didn’t die. He couldn’t walk but he used a wheelchair (轮椅). He couldn’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he didn’t yield to the condition. He talked with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy (哲学). Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he was very confident and humorous. 26．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Stephen was good at thinking. B．Stephen couldn’t walk after he became very sick. C．Stephen has had the answers to some very big questions. D．Stephen once studied at Oxford University. 27．Stephen’s studies DO NOT include ________ according to the passage. A．science B．math C．philosophy D．art 28．The underlined word “yield” means ________ in Chinese. A．面对 B．屈服 C．商讨 D．抵抗 29．A Brief History of Time is ________. A．a book which is famous all over the world B．a book about Chinese history C．a book about spaceship D．a book about Stephen’s talk in China 30．The passage is mainly about ________. A．Stephen’s books B．Stephen’s study C．Stephen and his country D．Stephen’s life C 请将左栏5个人与右栏最合适的的信息配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Mandy came from Xi’an. Her money was stolen when she arrived at Shenzhen Railway Station. She is so helpless in the street now. And she’s hungry and cold. She was so sad. What could she do? 32 Kelly is a new comer in Guangzhou. She has no friends here now. She feels lonely. So she would like to find a place to make some new friends in a short time. 33 Nancy was walking along Dong Feng Road. Suddenly a car hit her and knocked her down. She was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The driver ran away after the accident. What could Nancy do? 34 David is a 24-year-old young man. He can play the guitar and sing pop songs very well. But he is worried because he doesn’t have a job now. 35 Nobel is an old man. He lives alone and has few friends. He wants to take part in some activities for the old people, such as playing cards, chess and so on to make him feel better. A．If you have problems, you can call us at the following number. 110 for anything urgent, 119 for a fire burning, 112 for a sick person. We will come to help you as soon as possible. B．More than 100 artists get together and show their works here. If you are interested in them, you can buy the one you like at a low price. Come here to enjoy yourself. C． My bar needs a pop singer who is under 25 years old. You must be able to play the guitar and good at singing. If you know how to play the piano, that’s better. D．If you are over 60 years old, welcome to come here to enjoy yourself. You will no longer be lonely. You can play chess, cards or Mahjong with your new friends here. E. It’s a place for the young people to make friends here. It’s free for you to sign your name here. But you must help us to hand out some advertisements. F. Our school needs an English teacher. You must have at least three years’ teaching experiences. You must be friendly and warm-hearted. G. If you have no place to stay, you can call us for help. We’ll serve you a room to stay in for one or two nights for free. Our telephone number is 223-3567. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。 rule; decide; why; enough; where; be; they; one; with; but; space; many Most people love animals. Many children’s books use animals as the main characters (角色). Many people look after animals as pets. Do you know 36 people enjoy going to zoos? The love for animals may 37 the reason. In the past, zoos were usually started by rich (富有的) people. The 38 zoo was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC． Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn’t receive (收到) 39 attention or care. Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, 40 they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 41 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals. Some people think the 42 are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn’t have enough 43 for the animals to show. With so many people against the shows, the zoos 44 to make a change. People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect 45 . Both people and animals can get a lot from each other. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to see your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term is a chance to take up new hobbies. In Britain students often take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays as a way to welcome the new year. Most schools provide different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free classes or after school. You have to pay for some classes and others are free. For example, I once took a free swimming class my school offered on Wednesday evening. But when I learnt how to play the drums, my parents had to pay for the lessons. The most popular extra (额外的) classes at my school are piano lessons and the drama club. Both classes offer exams students can take. Students with many hobbies sometimes feel more stressed (有压力的) than those without any. But the students with hobbies will leave school with many extra skills. I haven’t gone on learning any of the hobbies I began at school. But I have never felt sorry for taking them. In fact, I have always been very thankful for them. My best friend Amy is someone I met in my swimming class. 46．What is starting a new school term like? 47．When do British students often take up new hobbies? 48．How many hobbies at least did the writer have when he was at school? 49．Who feels more stressed? 50．Where did the writer meet her best friend, Amy? B．书面表达 51．根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 你是否也有自己的爱好？学校英文校刊开展以“My hobby”为主题的征文大赛，请你以这个题目写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.说出你的一个爱好； 2.你是如何形成这个爱好（开始时间，起因，过程等）； 3.这个爱好对你的影响（至少两点）。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数 80个字左右。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了保护森林的重要性，以及“种一片森林”这个计划。 1．句意：你有没有想过要拯救森林里的树木？ save拯救，动词原形；to save动词不定式；saving动名词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选B。 2．句意：你热爱自然，想保护森林安全吗？ safe安全的，形容词；safety安全，名词；safely安全地，副词。keep sth. adj.“使某物保持……”，形容词作宾语补足语。故选A。 3．句意：这是你家人或朋友的完美的生日礼物。 you你，主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 4．句意：对于节日或新生儿来说，树也是一种特别的东西。 A不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；An不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；The定冠词。此处泛指“一棵树”，tree以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 5．句意：你的树将帮助我们的世界，比玩具、衣服或电脑更耐用。 long长的，形容词；longer更长，比较级；longest最高级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。 6．句意：今天就买一棵，看着它长大，感到骄傲！ grow种植，动词原形；to growing介词加动名词；to grow动词不定式。watch sb./sth. doing...“看某人/某物做某事”。故选A。 7．句意：“种一片森林”礼物是一项令人兴奋的计划的一部分，旨在让我们的世界更环保，每一份礼物都有助于保护我们的世界。 excite使兴奋，动词原形；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词；excited感到兴奋的，形容词。修饰名词plan用形容词exciting。故选B。 8．句意：“森林生长”礼物是一项令人兴奋的计划的一部分，旨在让我们的世界更环保，每一份礼物都有助于保护我们的世界。 is helping正在帮助，现在进行时；helped动词过去式；helps动词单三。根据文章时态可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是every gift，谓语动词用单三。故选C。 9．句意：我们会为你把它种到地上。 take带走，动词原形；took动词过去式；will take一般将来时。根据“it and put it in the earth for you. Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend”可知此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时。故选C。 10．句意：一张卡片，上面写着你给家人或朋友的信息。 for为了；with和；from从。根据“a card...your message...”可知是带着信息的卡片，用介词with。故选B。 11．D 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文主要叙述了作者心中最难忘的是自己的家乡，并且介绍了自己童年时代在家乡的愉快生活。虽然没有什么会永恒不变，但家乡对自己来说是最美好的回忆。 11．句意：对我来说，这个地方就是我的家乡。 yard院子；garden花园；university大学；hometown家乡。根据下文“Now I live in a city and my hometown has ”可知说的是作者的家乡，故选D。 12．句意：每当我想到它，许多人和事就会出现在我的脑海里。 clear清除；appear出现；record记录；mark标志。根据“Every time I think of it, many people and things will...in my mind.”可知是指作者回忆家乡时，很多东西浮现在脑海里，故选B。 13．句意：我在那里度过了一个轻松的童年。 daytime白天；holiday假期；weekend周末；childhood童年。根据下文描述作者小时候做的事情可知，此处是指童年，故选D。 14．句意：这并不容易，我花了好几天才弄到一瓶。 easy容易的；modern现代的；sweet甜的；soft柔软的。根据“it took me several days to get one bottle”可知作者花了好几天才弄到一瓶露水，很不容易，故选A。 15．句意：我们总是在外面愉快地玩到日落。 peacefully成功地；perfectly完美地；happily开心地；rapidly快速地。根据“We always played...outside until sunset (日落). I enjoyed watching the sunset.”可知作者玩的很开心，故选C。 16．句意：它是如此美丽，我现在仍然记得它在我的脑海里。 forget忘记；remember记得；search搜寻；check检查。根据“it in my mind now.”可知作者仍然记得美丽的日落，故选B。 17．句意：我和朋友们对下雪天很兴奋，因为我们可以打雪仗。 excited about对……感到激动；worried about担心；in control of控制；angry with对……生气。根据“because we could have snowball fights.”可知打雪仗是让人很激动的，故选A。 18．句意：现在我住在一个城市，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。 fought打架；feared害怕；changed改变；counted数。根据“Many old buildings were...and many new buildings appeared.”可知作者家乡变化很大，故选C。 19．句意：许多旧建筑被拆除，许多新建筑出现了。 taken down拆除；taken after长得像；put down放下；put out熄灭。根据“Many old buildings were...and many new buildings appeared.”可知先拆除旧建筑再建新建筑，故选A。 20．句意：我知道一切都不可能一直保持不变，但说实话，我真的很想念家乡的旧时光。 story故事；truth事实；joke笑话；lie谎言。to tell the truth“说实话”，为固定短语。故选B。 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文是Lisa，Julia和Peter写给朋友的信。 21．细节理解题。根据“I love the cookbook”可知她得到了一本食谱。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Dear Cindy The trousers you gave me are great!”可知是Cindy送给了Julia裤子。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“ And this time when I shared the beautiful music with you, I felt so happy”可知他生日的时候在听音乐。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“Thanks for...”，“The trousers you gave me are great”以及“Thank you for turning my birhtday...”可知这三封信都是感谢信。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“The trousers you gave me are great! I can’t believe you made them by yourself”可知裤子是Cindy自己做的，而不是从商店里买的。故选B。 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了本世纪著名的科学家斯蒂芬·霍金。 26．细节理解题。根据“Stephen was searching some very big questions,” 斯蒂芬在寻找一些非常大的问题，可知选项C“斯蒂芬已经找到了一些重大问题的答案”错误，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“He studied math and science.”和“Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy.”他研究数学和科学，还是哲学博士，可知没有涉及研究艺术，故选D。 28．词句猜测题。根据“He couldn’t walk but he used a wheelchair. He couldn’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself.”他不能走路，不能自己吃饭，不能自己上下床。以及“He talked with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy.”他在电脑的帮助下说话，还去了剑桥大学，并成为了哲学博士。可知斯蒂芬没有屈服自己身体的情况，故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“In 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages.”他写的第一部重要著作《时间简史》被翻译成33种不同的语言，销量超过550万册。可知《时间简史》全球闻名，故选A。 30．主旨大意题。根据“Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He’s world famous on space and time.”及通读全文可知本文主要介绍了斯蒂芬·霍金的一生，故选D。 31．G 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格的形式介绍了五个人遇到的情况以及七条可能相关的广告信息。 31．根据“Mandy came from Xi’an. Her money was stolen when she arrived at Shenzhen Railway Station. She is so helpless in the street now. And she’s hungry and cold.”可知Mandy现在需要食物和住所，选项G“如果你没有地方住，你可以打电话给我们求助。我们将提供给你一个免费的房间免费住一、两晚……”与之匹配，故填G。 32．根据“Kelly is a new comer in Guangzhou. She has no friends here now. She feels lonely. So she would like to find a place to make some new friends in a short time.”可知Kelly需要一个可以交朋友的地方，选项E“对于年轻人来说这是一个交朋友的地方……”与之匹配，故选E。 33．根据“Nancy was walking along Dong Feng Road. Suddenly a car hit her and knocked her down. She was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The driver ran away after the accident. What could Nancy do?”可知Nancy急需去医院，选项A“如果你有问题，你可以给我们打以下电话……112为一个病人，一有可能我们就来帮助你”与之匹配，故选A。 34．根据“David is a 24-year-old young man. He can play the guitar and sing pop songs very well. But he is worried because he doesn’t have a job now.”可知24岁的David会弹吉他，会唱流行歌曲，他需要一份工作，选项C“我的酒吧需要一名25岁以下的流行歌曲歌手。你必须会弹吉他并且擅长唱歌……”与之匹配，故选C。 35．根据“Nobel is an old man. He lives alone and has few friends. He wants to take part in some activities for the old people, such as playing cards, chess and so on to make him feel better.”可知Nobel是一个老人，他很孤独，想要参加一些为老年人的活动，选项D“如果你超过60，欢迎来这玩得开心，你不再孤独……”与之匹配，故选D。 36．why 37．be 38．first 39．enough 40．but 41．with 42．rules 43．space 44．decided 45．them 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们对动物的热爱以及动物园的历史和现状。 36．句意：你知道为什么人们喜欢去动物园吗？结合下文“the reason”和备选词汇可知，此处是询问人们喜欢去动物园的原因，应用why来引导特殊疑问句。故填why。 37．句意：对动物的热爱可能是原因。结合“The love for animals may … the reason.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指对动物的热爱可能是人们喜欢去动物园的原因；be“是”，动词，前有may，此处用动词原形be。故填be。 38．句意：公元前1500年，埃及的一位女王建立了第一家动物园。结合“The…zoo”和备选词汇可知，此处是指第一家动物园，应用基数词one“一”的序数词形式first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词zoo。故填first。 39．句意：它们没有得到足够的关注和照顾。结合上文“Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指足够的关注和照顾；enough“足够的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词。故填enough。 40．句意：今天，动物园仍然给人们带来快乐，但他们也试图保护动物和教育人们。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来连接句子。故填but。 41．句意：人们必须为动物提供一个干净的生活环境，食物和水，以及医疗保健。根据“provide animals … a clean place”可知，此处考查provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。故填with。 42．句意：有些人认为这些规定是不够的。结合下文“They want to do more to protect the animals they love.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指规则还不够；rule“规则”，可数名词，空后为“are”，则主语应用名词复数形式rules。故填rules。 43．句意：他们认为动物园没有足够的空间给动物表演。结合上文“some large animals in shows”和备选词汇可知，此处是指大型动物表演的空间不够，space“空间”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填space。 44．句意：由于有这么多人反对这些表演，动物园决定做出改变。结合上文“With so many people against the shows,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物园决定作出改变，考查decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词decide应用过去式decided。故填decided。 45．句意：与此同时，他们试图了解并保护它们。结合上文“People see animals in zoos.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指保护它们，应用人称代词主格they“它们”的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 46．It’s always exciting. 47．They often take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. 48．Two. 49．Students with many hobbies feel more stressed. 50．She/He met her in the swimming class. 51．One possible version: My Hobby My hobby is playing basketball. My father loves playing basketball very much. When I was little, he often took me with him when he played basketball with his friends. Then he began to teach me to play it and he played with me every weekend. I joined the school basketball team in primary school. Our team won a lot of matches. Now I play it with my classmates in my free time. I enjoy playing basketball, because it not only makes me healthy but also helps me meet more friends. Hobbies can make you grow as a person. Why not take up some when you’re still young? 【导语】本文介绍了在英国，学生们通常在圣诞假期后培养新的爱好，大多数学校提供不同种类的兴趣班。 46．根据“Starting a new school term is always exciting.”可知，新学期的开始总是令人兴奋的。故填It’s always exciting. 47．根据“In Britain students often take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays as a way to welcome the new year.”可知，学生们通常在圣诞假期后培养新的爱好，故填They often take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. 48．根据“For example, I once took a free swimming class my school offered on Wednesday evening. But when I learnt how to play the drums, my parents had to pay for the lessons.”可知，作者在学校从事的爱好是游泳和敲鼓，因此至少两个爱好，故填Two. 49．根据“Students with many hobbies sometimes feel more stressed (有压力的) than those without any.”可知，爱好多的学生感到压力更大。故填Students with many hobbies feel more stressed. 50．根据“My best friend Amy is someone I met in my swimming class.”可知，作者在游泳课上遇到了她的好朋友艾米，故填She/He met her in the swimming class. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为记叙文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你的爱好的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“你是否也有自己的爱好？”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“你的爱好是什么、如何形成你的爱好、爱好对你的影响等”几个方面重点介绍你的爱好的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“为什么不在你还年轻的时候试试呢？”的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①love doing sth喜欢做某事 ②begin to do sth开始做某事 ③in one’s free time在某人业余时间 ④take up从事 [高分句型] ①My father loves playing basketball very much. (动名词作宾语) ②I enjoy playing basketball, because it not only makes me healthy but also helps me meet more friends.(because引导原因状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$