内容正文:
九年级全一册 Unit 3~Unit 4
一、 默单词
Group 1
1. exactly (adv.)确切地;精确地
2. speech (n.)讲话;发言
3. rush (v.& n.)仓促;急促
4.suggest(v.)建议;提议;暗示;表明→ suggestion (n.)建议
exactly
speech
rush
suggestion
5. grape (n.)葡萄
6. central (adj.)中心的;中央的
7. mail (v.)邮寄;发电子邮件(n.)邮件;信件
8.convenient(adj.)便利的;方便的→ convenience (n.)便利;方便
grape
central
mail
convenience
9. corner (n.)拐角;角落
10.polite(adj.)有礼貌的;客气的→ politely (adv.)礼貌地;客气地→ impolite (adj.)不礼貌的;粗鲁的
11. request (n.& v.)要求;请求
12.pride(n.)自豪;骄傲→ proud (adj.)自豪的;骄傲的
corner
politely
impolite
request
proud
13. correct (adj.)正确的;恰当的(v.)纠正;改正
14.direct(adj.)直接的(v.)监督;指导;导演;给(某人)指路→ directly (adv.)直接地→ direction (n.)方向;方位
15. address (n.)住址;地址;通讯处
correct
directly
direction
address
Group 2
16. underground (adj.)地下的(n.)地铁
17. course (n.)课程;进展;进程;(船或飞机的)航向;航线
18.humorous(adj.)有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的→ humor (n.)幽默
underground
course
humor
19.silent(adj.)不说话的;沉默的→ silently (adv.)默默地;不说话地
20.general(adj.)总的;普遍的;常规的(n.)将军→ generally (adv.)一般地;大体
21.fail(v.)不及格;失败;未能(做到)→
failure (n.)失败
silently
generally
failure
22.interview(v.)采访;面试(n.)面试;访谈→ interviewer (n.)采访者;主持面试者→ interviewee (n.)接受采访者;参加面试者
23.deal(v.)对付;对待(n.)大量;协议;(尤指)交易→ dealt (过去式/过去分词)
24. dare (v.)敢于;胆敢
interviewer
interviewee
dealt
dare
25. private (adj.)私人的;私密的
26. guard (n.)警卫;看守(v.)守卫;保卫
27.require(v.)需要;要求→ requirement (n.)所需的(或所要的)东西
private
guard
requirement
28.absent(adj.)缺席;不在→ absence (n.)缺席;缺乏;不存在
29. public (n.)民众(adj.)公开的;公众的
30. influence (v.& n.)影响
absence
public
influence
二、 默词块
1. pass by 经过;路过
2. pardon me 抱歉;对不起;什么;请再说一遍
3. parking lot 停车场;停车区
4. from time to time 时常;有时
pass by
pardon me
parking lot
from time to time
5. deal with 应对;处理
6. in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
7. in person 亲身;亲自
8. take pride in/be proud of 为……感到自豪/骄傲
deal with
in public
in person
take pride in/be proud of
三、 默佳句
1.你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?
Could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?
2.对不起,我不确定怎么去那里。
Sorry, I'm not sure how to get there.
Could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?
Sorry, I'm not sure how to get there.
3.你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗?
Can you tell me where there's a good place to eat?
4.我以前经常看到他每天在图书馆看书。
I used to see him reading in the library every day.
5.他以前戴眼镜吗?
Did he use to wear glasses?
Can you tell me where there's a good place to eat?
I used to see him reading in the library every day.
Did he use to wear glasses?
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空,每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
silence polite center convenience deal absence private
1.It's necessary for us to learn how to deal with the stress in our daily life.
2.(2023达州改编)The new flight from Dazhou to Kunming makes it more convenient for us to travel.
deal
convenient
3.He didn't shout.He just looked at me silently .
4.It's impolite not to say “Thank you” when you are given something.
5.(2023日照改编)Tom was absent from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.
silently
impolite
absent
silence polite center convenience deal absence private
suggest的用法
讲
练 ( D )1.I suggested in my car.
A.to go B.go
C.to going D.going
2.医生建议托尼少吃快餐。(suggest)
The doctor suggested/suggests (that) Tony (should) eat less fast food.
D
The doctor suggested/suggests (that) Tony (should) eat less fast food.
辨析proud与pride
讲
proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的 be proud of…为……感到自豪/骄傲; be proud to do sth.做某事很自豪; be proud+that从句 自豪/骄傲……
pride n.自豪;骄傲 take pride in… 为……感到自豪/骄傲; be the pride of…是……的骄傲
练 选词填空:pride, proud
3.(2023遂宁改编)Shenzhou16 was sent into space in May.We are proud of China's progress.
4.We take pride in our traditional Chinese culture.
proud
pride
一、语法选择(2023大庆改编)
I'm a student from Canada.Ever since I was little, I 1 larger than other girls.For a long time, this really made me 2 .People would stare at me for long because I was “big” and I hated the way I looked.
( B )1.A.am B.have been C.was
( A )2.A.unhappy B.happy C.unhappily
B
A
My nervousness drove me to try every possible way 3 weight, including dieting(节食) and weightloss pills.But this brought me nothing 4 pain and poor condition.
( C )3.A.lose B.losing C.to lose
( A )4.A.except B.for C.against
C
A
Everything changed when one day I 5 a story of a heavy model, Tess Holiday.Although she is not as thin as most other models, she has the confidence to be 6 even in a job full of beauty stereotypes(刻板印象).Her story made me have different ideas about 7 it means to be beautiful.I realized that my health is the most important thing.
( B )5.A.am told B.was told C.told
( A )6.A.herself B.she C.hers
( C )7.A.how B.why C.what
B
A
C
Now I exercise 8 couple of times a week but just to keep fit.Isn't it 9 that I'm large and happy instead of being unhealthy and too thin? Being healthy is beautiful, 10 we should wear that beauty with confidence.What I really admire is that Tess says good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier, too.
( B )8.A.the B.a C.an
( A )9.A.better B.best C.good
( C )10.A.or B.but C.and
B
A
C
二、阅读理解B篇
Do you think words have power? Do you know cyberbullying(网络暴力)? We are trying to fight against it.Maybe a new font(字体) called Polite Type can be helpful.It could make your writing more polite.And hopefully it could help reduce cyberbullying.
Polite Type, developed by a company, changes harmful language to nicer words.For example, if you type “you are ugly”, you'll see “you are not traditionally beautiful” instead.
“We want bullies(欺凌者) to rethink the words they use and the influence of the words on others,” said the company manager Kia Haring.
The problem of cyberbullying has been around since the Internet was invented.Nearly everyone who has used the Internet has experienced it.
Polite Type is a good step in the right direction.But how do we really deal with cyberbullying? For one, we can choose to be “invisible”.That is, to surf the Internet without making any personal opinions or leaving any reviews.This, however, forces us to give up our right to “be real” online.
We can also choose not to care about bullies.However, this isn't perfect either, as it can be hard to forget people who cause pain.
A better way is to block(拦截) and report.If you block someone on social media, they won't see or make reviews on your posts.Most websites have rules against harmful language.If you report a bully to the website, they will often stop that person from using it.It's best to take direct action like this.
( C )1.What may you see if you type “I hate you” when using Polite Type?
A.You are too silly. B.You are as good as a pig.
C.I disagree with you. D.You are born foolish.
C
( C )2.What does the company manager Kia Haring mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Bullies often have good influence on others.
B.Bullies often use polite words to chat online.
C.Bullies should rethink what they are doing.
D.Bullies should express their opinions clearly.
C
( A )3.What does the underlined word “invisible” mean?
A.Cannot be seen. B.Strict.
C.Can be discovered. D.Patient.
A
( B )4.What are the last three paragraphs about?
A.How cyberbullying influences our life.
B.What we can do to deal with cyberbullying.
C.How Polite Type can protect us from bullying.
D.What rules websites should make to stop bullies.
B
( D )5.What does the writer think is the best way to deal with cyberbullying?
A.To use Polite Type.
B.To leave no reviews.
C.To care little about bullies.
D.To block and report a bully.
D
三、短文填空
candle have health pollute easy so communicate because they of create hardly
For many people, life is much better now than before.People have more ways of 1. creating wealth.They have more spare time to enjoy 2. themselves .They can afford to use lights.But there were only 3. candles in the past.Medicine and meals are improving, and people are getting 4. healthier and living longer.
creating
themselves
candles
healthier
The role of women has changed too.They can 5. have a good education.And they can go to work after getting married.But 6. communication is changing fastest of all.Today, with the Internet, people can 7. easily communicate with their friends all over the world.But in the past, people wrote to each other, 8. so many postmen often worked very long hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat.
have
communication
easily
so
candle have health pollute easy so communicate because they of create hardly
Not all the changes are good ones.More people drive cars instead 9. of riding bikes,and they seldom take exercise every day.So they are not as fit as they were.Increasing traffic makes roads more crowded than ever, and the air is badly 10. polluted .We must work harder to reduce pollution.Let's take action!
of
polluted
candle have health pollute easy so communicate because they of create hardly
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