陕西省西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

学生学业发展质量评价 2023—2024 学年度第二学期期末学情分析 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15 小题,计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Kind and patient. B. Strict but patient. C. Kind and smart. 2. A. Beijing. B. Paris. C. London. 3. A. Electricity. B. Water. C. Air. 4. A. The first one. B. The second one. C. Neither. 5. A. Writing. B. Singing. C. Reading. 6. A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 7. A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A baseball player. 8. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. A. Plant a tree. B. Water the flowers. C. Pick apples. 10. A. He has long hair. B. He has short hair. C. He has curly hair. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话,回答第11、12 小题。 11. What kind of kite does the boy like? B. The tiger kite. C. The plane kite. A. The bird kite. 七年级英语试题 第1页 共8页 12. Who will fly the kite with the boy? A. His friend. B. His classmate. C. His cousin. 听第12段对话,回答第13 至 15 小题。 13. What is the cat's favourite food? A. Bread. B. Chicken. C. Rice. 14. When can the man get to the pet store? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 15. What does the man need to take? A. The pet bag. B. His ID card. C. Some food. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词) 16. When I was ,I always dreamed about flying to the sky like a bird. 17. I always about the space. 18. I know I should train hard and . 19. I want to turn my hobby into a lifetime . 20. I will try my best to my dream. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节：阅读第一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 You cannot see or touch electricity, but it is all around 21 . The lights in our rooms 22 electricity. Our washing machines use electricity 23 our clothes, and our air conditioners use electricity to 24 our rooms comfortable. Phones and 25 connect our homes and offices to the outside 26 . These need electricity to work. They send information 27 wires to other phone s and computers, 28 this also uses electricity. In a way, it is 29 for us to live without electricity. Electricity helps us live simple, fast and 30 lives. 21. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 22. A. produce B. produces C. need D. needs 23. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. for clean 24. A. make B. making C. have D. having 25. A. fridge B. fridges C. computer D. computers 26. A. house B. world C. restaurant D. countryside 27. A. across B. through C. at D. of 28. A. and B. but C. so D. or 七年级英语试题 第 2 页 共8页 29. A. easy B. good C. hard D. perfect 30. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There are more and more poems in our daily life. For example, 31 London, you 32 see poems at most underground stations(地铁站). A small football club in the north of England 33 its own poet. He writes poems about 34 and the players. And 35 a big market has its own poet, too.The market 36 clothes and food. Fifty-seven 37 people work in the market. Their new poet is called Peter. 38 job is to help the people working there 39 poems.“It is like dancing,”says Peter.“We can all dance 40 and everybody can write a poem.” 31. A. in B. at C. to D. on 32. A. must B. should C. can D. need 33. A. lies B. has C. orders D. agrees 34. A. basketball B. market C. football D. basket 35. A. ago B. now C. yesterday D. in the future 36. A. buys B. tests C. saves D. sells 37. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 38. A. My B. Her C. His D. Your 39. A. write B. sell C. discuss D. lead 40. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A A super day By William I woke up at six. It was my birthday! An exciting day! I felt very happy. I opened the curtains(窗帘), and looked at the sky. The Sun was shining. It was a sunny day. The postman brought me fifteen colourful cards. Jenny sent a funny card. I laughed! Uncle drove us to Ocean Park in his new car. We watched a great water show, With clever dolphins and smart seals. We walked in a lovely aviary (鸟舍). We went on a comfortable boat ride. Later, we had dinner in an excellent restaurant,With delicious food and wonderful presents, all for me. Birthdays are so good! 七年级英语试题 第 3 页 共8 页 41. The poem is about William's . A. trip B. holiday C. birthday D. dinner 42. It was a day. A. nice B. cloudy C. windy D. rainy 43. Who sent William a funny card? A. Uncle. B. Jenny. C. Dad. D. The postman. B Hi, my name is Alex and I am a Chinese boy. I am 15 years old. I have many good friends. And here are three of them. Eric He is 14 years old. He is tall and strong. Now he studies in a junior high school in England. He has many hobbies, such as singing and drawing. He also likes swimming. His parents want him to be a doctor in the future, but he dreams of being a good swimming player. She is a cheerful girl. She is thin and wears a pair of glasses. She is very smart and she does well in all her subjects. When I need help, she often helps me. We often study and play table tennis after school. Bill He is a sixteen-year-old boy. He is from Canada. He is about 178 cm. And he is very handsome. We knew each other on WeChat two years ago. He is really interested in Chinese culture, so he plans to travel to China this summer holiday. And I will make a travel guide for him. 44. What does Eric want to be? A. A singer. B. An artist. C. A doctor. D. A player. 45. What is Mary like according to the text? A. Outgoing and strict. B. Smart and helpful. C. Popular and brave. D. Strict and quiet. 46. How old was Alex when he knew Bill? A.8 years old. B.10 years old. C.13 years old. D.14 years old. 47. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us his school life. B. To tell us something about his friends. C. To make some friends in different countries. D. To show us his friends' favourite sports.七年级英语试题 第4页 共8页 C Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city.You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. Tl I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. al I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 48. Why do many people like to travel by plane? A. Because it is fast. B. Because you can start your journey when you want to. C. Because it is cheap. D. Because you can walk around in it. 49. What is the bad thing about the car? A. You needn't go to a railway station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road sometimes. D. You needn't go to a bus station. 50. What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car? A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because it's fast. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分) Phil is a lovely dog. He has very long ears. 51 . Shelly is nice to him and she always plays with him. Phil likes ice water(冰水) very much. He likes to have a nice cool drink before he goes to sleep. 52 . But every time Phil drinks his water, he gets his ears wet(湿的). 53 . 七年级英语试题 第5页 共8页 54 . When she sees his wet ears, she starts to think,“How can I fix(使固定) his ears?They always get wet.” She doesn't want to cut his ears! That is a bad idea. How about using a rope(绳子)? 55 . It works! Phil drinks his ice water before he sleeps,and he doesn't get his ears wet. Shelly is so happy, and Phil is happy too. A. Shelly wants to help Phil B. His favourite person is Shelly C. She uses a rope to fix his ears D. He also likes a nice cool drink after he eats meat E. Then his wet ears will get water here and there F. Phil likes eating meat G. He doesn't like Shelly V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 56.这个老师工作好勤勉啊！ the teacher is! 57.这架飞机看起来像只鸟。 The plane a bird. 58.那时我还没有睡着。 I didn't at that time. 59.老人面带微笑地走了进来。 The old man came in with a on his face. 60.我的新朋友们来自上海。 My new friends Shanghai. Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分) When I was 61. little boy, my mother sold flowers in London. She couldn't leave me at home,62. I had to go with her. As I grew older,I began to help her and I really enjoyed it. Things changed when I was 14, My grandma 63. me a book for Christmas. It was about 七年级英语试题 第6页 共8页 64. candles. I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on candles of all shapes and sizes.I made hundreds of them. One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market by 65. . I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. To my surprise, they were sold out in 20 minutes! The 66. week, my mum gave me some money to buy some wax(蜡) to make more candles. They were sold out quickly, too. Nine months later, we decided to stop 67. flowers. My mum and I couldn't make enough 68. during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I gave them one pound for every candle, and we sold them for much more money. It was very interesting and my friends worked with me 69. . When I70. 22, my uncle le nt me some money and I opened my first candle shop. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。(共5小题，计10分) I love travelling around the world. I find there are different plants in different places. The flame tree (凤凰木) is very popular in Africa for several reasons. First, it has beautiful red flowers and lovely green leaves. Second, it's a big tree and it gives us a lot of shade in summer. Its flowers are very beautiful, aren't they? However, young trees won't produce any flowers for about 8 years. The lychee tree (荔枝树) grows widely in the countries of Southeast Asia. It produces very sweet fruit. The lychee tree fruit is red on the outside and white on the inside. Bamboo is a very famous plant in China. We use bamboo in different ways. We can make furniture from it. We can also use it for making chopsticks and plates. 71. How many kinds of plants are mentioned (被提到) in the passage? kinds of plants are mentioned in the passage. 72. How long does it take the young flame trees to produce flowers? About .() 73. Where is the lyche e tree grown widely? The lychee tree grows widely in the countries of 74. What kind of plant is very famous in China? is a very famous plant in China.. 75. Please give an example about the use of bamboo. We can use it for making . Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。七年级英语试题 第7页 共8页 A:Hi, John! 76. . O B: Nice to meet you, too. A:77: , ? B:I started dancing at the age of four. A:Did you like dancing when you were a kid? B:78. . I was very interested in it. It was my hobby and now my job. A: What did you do to become a good dancer?. B: I worked very hard. A.79. . ? B: I used to practise dancing twelve hours a day. But I didn't feel tired. And I love music. I love playing music and listening to music. A: Amazing! Then do you travel a lot as a dancer? B: Yes,I do. A:80. ? B: No,I often travel by plane. IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分) 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Carl来信想知道你的爱好和对将来职业的展望，请根据提示内容回信告诉他想了解的事情。 提示： 1)爱好多样，尤其喜欢看电影； 2)想做电影制片人(film maker)。 要求：可适当发挥，60词左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Carl, I got your letter last night. I'm all OK. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 七年级英语试题 第 8页 共8 页 学生学业发展质量评价 2023—2024 学年度第二学期期末学情分析 七年级英语试题参考答案 Ⅰ.听选答案(共15 小题,计20分) 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A Ⅱ.听填信息。(共5小题,计10分) 16. a child 17. read some books 18. study hard 19. career 20. achieve Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 21. A 22. C 23. B 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 24. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B Ⅳ.阅读理解(41—50每题1.5分,51—55每题1分,计20分) 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. E 54. A 55. C V.完成句子(共5 小题,计10分) 56. How hard-working 57. looks like 58. fall asleep 59. smile 60. come/are from Ⅵ.短文填空(共10 小题,计10分) 61. a 62. so 63. bought 64. making 65. myself 66. next 67. selling 68. candles 69. happily 70. was Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5 小题，计10分) 71. Three/3 72. eight/8 years 73. Southeast Asia 74. Bamboo 75. chopsticks and plates/furniture Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) (答案不唯一) 76. Nice to meet you 77. When did you start dancing 78. Yes,I did 79. How long did you dance a day 80. Do you often travel by train .书面表达(共1题，计15分) 七年级英语试题答案 第1 页 共3页 Dear Carl, I got your letter last night. I'm all OK. Now I have more free time and I develop many hobbies, such as reading books, playing basketball and listening to music. I like watching movies best. I want to be a film maker when I grow up. I'm going to study hard and go to a college. In the college, I will learn a lot of knowledge about making films. I hope I will make a film on the growth of teenage one day. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 听力材料 Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) (Text 1) W: What is your grandmother like, Jim? M: She is kind and patient. Q: What is Jim's grandmother like? (Text 2) M: Paris is the capital of France. I want to travel there. W: Me, too. It's a beautiful city. Q: Where do they want to travel? (Text 3) W: Electricity is very important. We need it at home, at work and in schools. M: Yeah, you are right. So we should save electricity. Q: What are they talking about? (Text 4) M: The first poem is interesting. I like it. W: But I think it's too long. I like the second one. Q: Which poem does the girl like? (Text 5) W: What's your hobby, David? M: I like reading. And I often read in the morning. Q: What is David's hobby? (Text 6) M: Please turn off the tap, Sally! W: Sorry, daddy. Q: Who are the speakers? (Text 7) W: You are good at playing basketball. Do you want to be a basketball player in the future? M: Yes, to be a basketball player is my dream. Q: What does the boy want to be in the future? 七年级英语试题答案 第2页 共3页 (Text 8) W: Look! I have two pet dogs. One is yellow, another is black. M: Wow, they are so cute. Q: How many dogs does the girl have? (Text 9) W: Trees are our friends. How about planting a tree? M:Good idea! Q: What will they do? (Text 10) M: Who is that man with short straight hair under the tree? W: He is our new English teacher. Q: What does the new English teacher look like? 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题，计10分) 听第11 段对话,回答第11、12 小题。 M: Lisa, can I borrow one of your kites? W:Sure. Which one do you like better? The bird kite or the tiger kite? M: Neither. I want to borrow the plane kite. W: OK. Where are you going to fly it? M: In a playground near our house. W: Will you fly a kite with your classmate Nick? M: Yes. W: Have a good time, my dear brother. M: Thank you. Bye. 听第12段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。 W: This is No.1 Pet Store. What can I do for you? M: My cat eats little these days. It doesn't eat its favourite chicken now. W: Can you take it here this afternoon? M:Sorry,I'm busy this afternoon. How about this evening? I can get there at 8:00. W: All right. Don't forget to take the pet bag with you. M: OK. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5 小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词) When I was a child,I always dreamed about flying to the sky like a bird. Now, as I grow up,I still dream about it and I always read some books about the space. I decide to join the air force in the future.In order to be a pilot,I know I should train hard and study hard. I want to turn my hobby into a lifetime career, and I will try my best to achieve my dream. 七年级英语试题答案 第3 页 共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null