精品解析：江西省宜春市高安市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

江西省宜春市高安市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷 二 单项选择（每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面各个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. As a new student, I’m glad to ___________ myself to all of you. A. introduce B. teach C. enjoy D. help 2. —Sam is leaving tomorrow. It’s really hard to say goodbye to a good friend. —I am afraid so. But I am sure you can be good friends___________. A. suddenly B. recently C. halfway D. forever 3. —Do you know the player in a red T-shirt over there? —Yes, she won two gold medals (金牌) at the Beijing Winter Olympics and was seen as one of the best players in 2022 because of her great ___________. A. trouble B. achievement C. education D. satisfaction 4. The girl liked all the beautiful dresses in the shop, but she took the ______ one to save money. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. cheapest D. most expensive 5. Frank is a great writer. He ________ many books so far. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. is writing 6. —I feel bored and I have no idea of what to do now. —Well, _________ you are so free, you can help me fold the clothes. A. although B. until C. unless D. since 7. Mary is a little ___________ in Chinese. I think she needs to practice more. A. magic B. silly C. weak D. brave 8. Betty will clean her room as soon as she ___________ her homework. A finishes B. finished C. will finish D. is finishing 三 完形填空（共26分） You know that apples are juicy, sweet, and tasty. People often ____9____ apples as a dessert(甜点). But apples are also an important part of your daily diet. ____10____ research has shown that apples have the power(力量) to help keep you healthy! Scientists have also found that the more of them you eat, the ____11____ you can be. It’s hard to ____12____ that one fruit can play such an important role. The ____13____ is that many fruits and vegetables do. But recently scientists have been quite ____14____ in apple research. Eating apples has been shown to lower the risk of the cancer(癌症)and heart disease(心脏病). There really is truth to that old ____15____, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Other ____16____ show that people who eat apples regularly have better lung function(肺功能). ____17____ risk of dying from a heart disease is lower too. Apples also help with digestion(消化)_____18_____ they have enzymes(生化酶)to help digest the food you eat. And one medium-sized apple has _____19_____ about 80 calories(卡路里). What’s more, munching(咀嚼)on apples helps you clean your teeth for a healthy mouth. Can’t brush your teeth after lunch? _____20_____ an apple! Apples alone can certainly have so great power. But together with other _____21_____ , they can do even more. For example, French scientists find that apples and oranges work _____22_____ together, because apples help our bodies use more of the vitamin C in oranges. You should eat lots of different fruits and vegetables each day. The _____23_____ daily number is at least five kinds. An apple is one kind, so do try to eat one each day. 9. A. look at B. think of C. give away D. take out 10. A. Strange B. Relaxing C. Meaningless D. Exciting 11. A. poorer B. sicker C. healthier D. cleverer 12. A. know B. believe C. decide D. find 13. A. report B. truth C. challenge D. reason 14. A. interested B. weak C. silent D. honest 15. A. message B. line C. word D. saying 16. A. changes B. situations C. studies D. deals 17. A. Your B. Their C. Our D. Its 18. A. so B. though C. but D. because 19. A. even B. only C. almost D. mostly 20. A. Grow B. Take C. Keep D. Eat 21. A. vegetables B. meat C. fruits D. snacks 22. A. slowly B. badly C. well D. fast 23. A. amazing B. huge C. useful D. necessary 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 (四个变形，首字母大写不算变形) bird, safe, off, home, if, late, cut, move, laugh, depend, ourselves Four young birds lived with their mother in a nest in a wheat field (麦田). When it was time for people to cut wheat, the mother bird watched carefully for her babies’____24____. Every morning, before leaving the nest to find food, she said to her babies, “____25____ the farmer and his son pass through the field, you must listen very carefully to what they say.” The first day, when the mother bird came ____26____, she asked her babies, “What did the farmer say?” “The farmer told his son John to ask their neighbor Smith to help cut the wheat tomorrow. We must ____27____ away tonight.” Hearing this, the mother bird ____28____, “My dear children, we don’t need to be afraid.” The next day, when the mother bird came home, the little birds cried, “We must move away today! The farmer’s son will bring his cousins ____29____the wheat.” Again she laughed, “Nobody can ____30____ on others to do their work, so the wheat will not be cut today.” The third day, at noon, the farmer and his son came into the field. “You see how ____31____ it is,” said the farmer, “and no one has come to help us by now. I think we must do the work by ____32____ tomorrow.” Soon after the farmer had gone, the mother bird came home. The little _____33_____ told her all what they have heard. “Now, it is time for us to be _____34_____,” she said. “When a man makes up his mind to do his own work, it is sure to be done at once.” 四 阅读理解（共46分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Size 17. 5cm×9. 5cm Disposable Medical Mask Amount 50 pieces/box Color Blue Price ＄12 a box (50 pcs) (buy ten boxes,get one box free) Shelflife (保质期） Two years (This batch (批次) was produced on Apr.12th, 2021） Main materials Non-woven fabric (无纺布) Attention •Change a new mask every 4 hours. •Put the mask in a dry place at room temperature. Warning •Not for use on children under 2. •Not for use on persons that have trouble breathing. •Keep away from fire. 35. You should pay ________ if you want to get eleven boxes of disposable medical masks. A. ＄120. B. ＄132. C. ＄500. D. ＄550. 36. According to the passage above,we can know that ________. A. the medical mask is produced only for adults B. the medical mask is mainly made of woven fabric C. if we dry the mask, it can be used for another 4 hours D. we’d better not use this batch of masks after Apr. 12th, 2023 37. What you have just read is a ________ . A. news report B. book review C. product introduction D. business advertisement When Sammie Vance was just 8, she thought about a question: What breaks your heart? “For me, it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader from Indiana, the US, told People magazine. “I’ve been lonely myself. I don’t want others to feel that way.” Soon after a summer camp, Vance learned about buddy benches (伙伴长椅). These benches are seats at a school playground. A lonely child can sit on it, which shows that he or she is in need of a friend. “It would be really cool to have one at my school,” Vance said. Then she collected 725 kg of bottle caps (瓶盖) and found a company to turn the caps into benches. According to Vance, these benches cost much less than common park benches and are good for the environment. Vance collected more bottle caps for benches at other schools, too. She also made a Facebook page for others to follow her journey. She was surprised that her small project has had an impact (影响) on people around the world. She even got bottle caps from Germany, Australia and Israel. Today, Vance has helped make 200 such benches in schools and neighborhoods. But she has no plans of stopping. “I just look forward to making a difference,” she said, “and calling on others to make a difference.” 38. Vance decided to make buddy benches in her school because ________. A. she had to finish a school project B. she didn’t want to feel lonely anymore C. she wanted to help others find friends D. she used to enjoy sitting with a friend on a bench 39. What do we know about Vance’s project? A It only has an impact on Americans. B. It is an environment-friendly and helpful project. C It only collects buddy benches for schools. D. It works with countries like Germany. 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Vance has many friends at school. B. Buddy benches are more expensive than common park benches. C. Vance has helped make 2, 000 buddy benches. D. Vance has many followers on her journey. 41. What can we learn from Vance’s experience? A. Many hands make light work. B. Rome wasn’t built in a day. C. God helps those who help themselves. D. A small action can make a great difference. 42. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A girl sets up a special project to cheer up people. B. Buddy benches are getting popular in the world. C. People in the world often feel very lonely. D. Schools in the US are asking for more buddy benches. Housework is a great disciplinary (纪律的) tool to use for raising children. However, not all chores are suitable for every age. The following is advice on activities parents can use to develop their children’s useful habits. Two-year-olds can learn how to take out the rubbish. They can also help their parents carry light things and hang up clothes. At this age children should learn how to put their toys away before going to bed. At the age of three, children can learn how to water plants and feed pets carefully. They should learn how to make their beds and put their dishes away. Children at this age can pick up the daily newspapers, and begin to learn how to wash clothes. Four-year-olds should be old enough to do what the two and three year olds can do and more. They can make their beds, set the table, and clean up after dinner. They should also learn how to fold their clothes and put them in the correct cabinets (柜子), as well as how to choose their clothes for the following day. Children aged five should help clean the table and change their bed sheets. They can also prepare their schoolbags, as well as anything else related to (与……有关) the next school day. At this age they should learn to clean up their toys and tidy up their rooms. Children grow through personal experiences. The more things they do, the faster they will develop. Others help them only when it is necessary, it is important that they learn how to be independent and try to finish the tasks by themselves. 43. Match the ages with suitable activities. a. 2-year-olds b. 3-year-olds c. 4-year-olds d. 5 year-olds ①change bed sheets ②fold clothes ③hang up clothes ④wash clothes A. a-④; b-③; c-①; d-② B. a-③; b -④; c-①; d-② C. a-③; b-④; c-②; d-① D. a-④; b-②; c-③; d-① 44. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Two-year-old children. B. Three-year-old children. C. Four-year-old children. D. Five-year-old children. 45. What makes children grow according to the passage? A. Personal experiences. B. Help from parents. C. Relationship between friends. D. Schoolwork. 46. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To ask parents to do more chores at home. B. To advise parents to let children do chores. C. To explain the importance of raising children. D. To show children how to do chores. 47. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Ludwig van Beethoven, one of the world’s most-loved composers, is famous for his nine symphonies (交响乐). Before he died, he began a new symphony, but never finished it. Computer scientists and musicians have now used artificial intelligence (AI) to finish his Tenth Symphony. A symphony is a long, complicated piece of classical music, usually made up of four parts, which are often linked (连接) by “themes” musical ideas. Not all musicians are good at it. Before Beethoven died in 1827, he had some ideas for his Tenth Symphony. But all that he left behind were some notes about the piece and a few short bits of written music. In 2019, a special team of musicians, computer scientists and historians was formed. Their goal was to try to finish Beethoven’s Tenth Symphony to celebrate his 250th birthday. They also wanted to come close to producing the symphony that Beethoven meant to write. ▲ To train AI to help with the symphony, the team turned every piece of music that Beethoven ever wrote into a form the computer could understand. AI could look for patterns in the way Beethoven wrote. This included, for example, how he reused simple melodies (旋律) to create a theme, or how he moved between different parts of a symphony. Finally, AI tried to connect the little musical bits into a symphony. It took the team over two years to finish The Tenth Symphony. It’s 40 minutes of music with a large group of musicians playing everything from violins to trumpets, drums, piano and so on. In early October, 2021, the piece was performed for the first time ever by the Beethoven Orchestra in Bonn, Germany. 48. What do we know about a symphony according to the passage? A. It’s long and beautiful. B. It’s linked by different themes. C. It’s usually made up of four parts. D. It’s often played by a special team of musicians. 49. What does the underlined word “complicated” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Easy to understand B. Difficult to write. C. Hard to spread. D. Happy to learn. 50. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “▲” in Paragraph 4. A. These ways were called AI writing. B. That was where deep learning, sometimes called AI, came in. C. They wished they could finish The Tenth Symphony quickly. D. They needed to have more musical knowledge. 51. How was Beethoven’s Tenth Symphony completed? Put the steps in the correct order. a. A special team was set up. b. AI looked for patterns in the way Beethoven wrote. c. AI tried to connect the little musical bits into a symphony. d. The team turned Beethoven’s music into a form the computer could understand. A. a-d-b-c B. a-b-d-c C. b-a-d-c D. d-c-a-b 52 What is the passage mainly about? A. Beethoven and The Tenth Symphony. B. Using AI for completing The Tenth Symphony. C. The difficulties of finishing The Tenth Symphony. D. The importance of Al on completing The Tenth Symphony. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Many of you should have heard of Tiangong Kaiwu. ____53____ But how much do you know about its writer, Song Yingxing? Song was an excellent scientist during the late Ming dynasty. ____54____ He had a happy childhood. He and his brother Song Yingsheng went to school together. Both of them were very smart. Song won third place while his brother won sixth in the provincial imperial examination (科举考试). Later, Song and his brother took the national imperial examination, but they both failed. ____55____ Song worked as a teacher for many years. At the same time, he was preparing for the national imperial examination for another four times. ____56____ On his several trips to the capital to take the exams, however, he learned about the different technologies that were being used in different fields. His wide knowledge (知识) helped him to create Tiangong Kaiwu in the 1630s. The name of the Chinese encyclopedia (百科全书) refers to humans’ making good use of the wealth (财富) of nature with the help of technologies. ____57____ The explanations about these technologies are clear and detailed (详细的). There are also many illustrations (插图) to help with the understanding of the text. The encyclopedia became popular soon after it came out. A. Unluckily, he never became successful. B. The book covers more than 130 different kinds of technologies. C. He was born in a common family in 1587. D. It is one of the greatest books written in Chinese. E. One day, the good news came to the two brothers. F. Nothing was more important than studying at that time. G. They had no choice but to take up jobs offered by the government. 五 补全对话 （共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Anna and Mike are talking about books. Anna＝A; Mike＝M) A: Hey, Mike. What’s our Chinese homework? I didn’t go to school today. M: ____58____ We need to hand it in in two days. A: Oh, I see. What did you do just now? M: ____59____ I really like the book. A: What’s the name of the book? M: Aesop’s Fables. ____60____ And I think this book is very meaningful. A: Sounds great! Stories can make us happy. M: I agree with you. And I want to ask you a question. ____61____ A: Of course. I got the book The Little Prince. I have already finished reading it. M: I know it’s a famous book which is loved by people of all ages. I haven’t read it yet. ____62____ A: No problem. I think you will love the book. M: Thank you a lot! A. Who is the writer of the book? B. Have you read a book recently? C. I read a book in the school library. D There are many interesting stories in the book. E. How about lending this book to me tomorrow? F. I don’t like the book because it’s difficult to understand. G. Our Chinese teacher asked us to write something about our favorite book. 六 书面表达 （15分） 63. 假设你是李华，你们学校组织了一次义卖活动为偏远地区的孩子筹款。请根据以下表格的内容，写一篇英文短文，描述你需要义卖的几件物品并谈谈你的感受。 What How long Why A toy bear 4 years Lovely A storybook 2 years Interesting A model plane 1 year Creative 要求： 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I want to sell some of my old things to raise money for the children in need. Here are three of them._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江西省宜春市高安市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷 二 单项选择（每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面各个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. As a new student, I’m glad to ___________ myself to all of you. A. introduce B. teach C. enjoy D. help 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名新同学，我很高兴向大家做自我介绍。 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；teach教；enjoy享受；help帮助。根据“As a new student”可知，新来的学生会向大家做自我介绍。故选A。 2. —Sam is leaving tomorrow. It’s really hard to say goodbye to a good friend. —I am afraid so. But I am sure you can be good friends___________. A. suddenly B. recently C. halfway D. forever 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——山姆明天就要走了。跟一个好朋友说再见真的很难。——恐怕是的。但我相信你们可以永远做好朋友。 考查副词的辨析。suddenly突然；recently最近；halfway半路；forever永远。根据“It’s really hard to say goodbye to a good friend.”和“I am afraid so, But I am sure you can be good friends…”可知此处表示我相信你们可以永远是好朋友，因此选forever。故选D。 3. —Do you know the player in a red T-shirt over there? —Yes, she won two gold medals (金牌) at the Beijing Winter Olympics and was seen as one of the best players in 2022 because of her great ___________. A. trouble B. achievement C. education D. satisfaction 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识那边穿红色T恤的运动员吗？——是的，她在北京冬奥会上赢得了两枚金牌，并因其卓越成就被视为2022年最佳运动员之一。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意。根据“she won two gold medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics and was seen as one of the best players in 2022 because of her great…”可知，她被评为最佳运动员是因为她在北京冬奥会上取得的成就。故选B。 4. The girl liked all the beautiful dresses in the shop, but she took the ______ one to save money. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. cheapest D. most expensive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：女孩喜欢店里所有漂亮的衣服，但为了省钱，她买了最便宜的那件。 考查形容词辨析及最高级。cheaper更便宜的；more expensive更贵的；cheapest最便宜的；most expensive最贵的。根据“all the beautiful dresses in the shop”及“the”可知，空处应用形容词最高级，结合“to save money”可知，为了省钱，应是买最便宜的那件。故选C。 5. Frank is a great writer. He ________ many books so far. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. is writing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Frank是一个伟大的作家。他至今已经写了很多本书。 考查时态。根据“so far”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是三单，助动词用has。故选C。 6. —I feel bored and I have no idea of what to do now. —Well, _________ you are so free, you can help me fold the clothes. A. although B. until C. unless D. since 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我感到很无聊，我不知道现在要做什么。——好吧，既然你这么闲，你可以帮我叠衣服。 考查词义辨析。although尽管；until直到；unless除非；since既然。根据语境可知，选项D“既然”符合语境。故选D。 7. Mary is a little ___________ in Chinese. I think she needs to practice more. A. magic B. silly C. weak D. brave 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽的中文有点弱。我认为她需要多练习。 考查形容词辨析。magic有魔力的；silly愚蠢的；weak弱的；brave勇敢的。根据“I think she needs to practice more.”可知，玛丽的中文有点弱，所以认为她需要多练习。故选C。 8. Betty will clean her room as soon as she ___________ her homework. A. finishes B. finished C. will finish D. is finishing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂一做完作业就会打扫她的房间。 考查动词时态。根据“Betty will clean her room as soon as she”可知，这是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语是“she”，动词填三单形式。故选A。 三 完形填空（共26分） You know that apples are juicy, sweet, and tasty. People often ____9____ apples as a dessert(甜点). But apples are also an important part of your daily diet. ____10____ research has shown that apples have the power(力量) to help keep you healthy! Scientists have also found that the more of them you eat, the ____11____ you can be. It’s hard to ____12____ that one fruit can play such an important role. The ____13____ is that many fruits and vegetables do. But recently scientists have been quite ____14____ in apple research. Eating apples has been shown to lower the risk of the cancer(癌症)and heart disease(心脏病). There really is truth to that old ____15____, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Other ____16____ show that people who eat apples regularly have better lung function(肺功能). ____17____ risk of dying from a heart disease is lower too. Apples also help with digestion(消化)_____18_____ they have enzymes(生化酶)to help digest the food you eat. And one medium-sized apple has _____19_____ about 80 calories(卡路里). What’s more, munching(咀嚼)on apples helps you clean your teeth for a healthy mouth. Can’t brush your teeth after lunch? _____20_____ an apple! Apples alone can certainly have so great power. But together with other _____21_____ , they can do even more. For example, French scientists find that apples and oranges work _____22_____ together, because apples help our bodies use more of the vitamin C in oranges. You should eat lots of different fruits and vegetables each day. The _____23_____ daily number is at least five kinds. An apple is one kind, so do try to eat one each day. 9. A. look at B. think of C. give away D. take out 10. A. Strange B. Relaxing C. Meaningless D. Exciting 11. A. poorer B. sicker C. healthier D. cleverer 12. A. know B. believe C. decide D. find 13. A. report B. truth C. challenge D. reason 14. A. interested B. weak C. silent D. honest 15. A. message B. line C. word D. saying 16. A. changes B. situations C. studies D. deals 17. A. Your B. Their C. Our D. Its 18. A. so B. though C. but D. because 19. A. even B. only C. almost D. mostly 20. A. Grow B. Take C. Keep D. Eat 21. A. vegetables B. meat C. fruits D. snacks 22. A. slowly B. badly C. well D. fast 23. A. amazing B. huge C. useful D. necessary 【答案】9. B 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了苹果有助于保持健康的一个研究。 【9题详解】 句意：人们经常把苹果当作甜点。 look at看着；think of想起；give away赠送；take out拿出。根据“apples as a dessert”可知，把苹果当作甜点。think of sth as sth“把……看作什么”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：令人振奋的研究表明，苹果有能力帮助你保持健康！ Strange奇怪的；Relaxing放松的；Meaningless无意义的；Exciting令人振奋的。根据“apples have the power (力量) to help keep you healthy!”可知，研究表明苹果能帮助你健康，这是好消息，Exciting“令人振奋的”是褒义词符合语境。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：科学家还发现，你吃的越多，你就越健康。 poorer更穷的；sicker更虚弱的；healthier更健康的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“the more of them you eat, the...you can be.”可知，此处是指吃的苹果越多就越健康。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：很难相信一种水果能发挥如此重要的作用。 know知道；believe相信；decide决定；find发现。根据“It’s hard to...that one fruit can play such an important role.”可知，此处是指很难相信一个水果能起到这么大作用。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：事实上，很多水果和蔬菜都有这个作用。 report报道；truth真相；challenge挑战；reason原因。根据“many fruits and vegetables do.”可知，很多水果和蔬菜都有这个作用，这是一个事实和真相。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：但最近，科学家们对苹果研究非常感兴趣。 interested感兴趣的；weak虚弱的；silent沉默的；honest诚实的。根据“But recently scientists have been quite...in apple research.”可知，科学家对苹果的研究感兴趣。固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”这句老话确实有道理。 message信息；line线条；word单词；saying谚语。根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知，“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”是一句谚语。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：其他研究表明，经常吃苹果的人肺功能更好。 changes改变；situations情况；studies研究；deals交易。根据“in apple research.”可知，前面说到了研究，这里提到了其他的研究。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他们死于心脏病的风险也较低。 Your你(们)的；Their他们的；Our我们的；Its它的。此处用代词they指代“people who eat apples regularly have better lung function (经常吃苹果的人)”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：苹果也有助于消化，因为它们含有酶来帮助消化你吃的食物。 so因此；though尽管；but但是；because因为。句子前后是因果关系，前果后因，需用because连接句子。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：一个中等大小的苹果只有大约80卡路里。 even甚至；only仅仅；almost几乎；mostly主要地。根据“one medium-sized apple has...about 80 calories（一个中等大小的苹果只有大约80卡路里）”可知，用only“仅仅”表明苹果的卡路里很低。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：吃一个苹果！ Grow成长；Take拿；Keep保持；Eat吃。根据“What’s more, munching（咀嚼）on apples helps you clean your teeth for a healthy mouth.”可知，此处是对前句的回答，也是全文的主旨，“吃苹果”。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：但与其他水果一起，它们可以做得更多。 vegetables蔬菜；meat肉；fruits水果；snacks零食。根据“French scientists find that apples and oranges work”可知，此处是指其他的水果。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：例如，法国科学家发现苹果和橙子能一起起到很好的作用，因为苹果有助于我们的身体使用橙子中更多的维生素C。 slowly缓慢地；badly非常；well好地；fast快地。根据“because apples help our bodies use more of the vitamin C in oranges.”可知，苹果和橙子能一起起到很好的作用。work well意为“运转良好，起到好作用”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：每天所需的数量至少是五种。 amazing令人惊讶的；huge大的；useful有用的；necessary需要的。根据“The...daily number is at least five kinds.”可知，每天必须的量是吃至少五种。故选D。 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 (四个变形，首字母大写不算变形) bird, safe, off, home, if, late, cut, move, laugh, depend, ourselves Four young birds lived with their mother in a nest in a wheat field (麦田). When it was time for people to cut wheat, the mother bird watched carefully for her babies’____24____. Every morning, before leaving the nest to find food, she said to her babies, “____25____ the farmer and his son pass through the field, you must listen very carefully to what they say.” The first day, when the mother bird came ____26____, she asked her babies, “What did the farmer say?” “The farmer told his son John to ask their neighbor Smith to help cut the wheat tomorrow. We must ____27____ away tonight.” Hearing this, the mother bird ____28____, “My dear children, we don’t need to be afraid.” The next day, when the mother bird came home, the little birds cried, “We must move away today! The farmer’s son will bring his cousins ____29____the wheat.” Again she laughed, “Nobody can ____30____ on others to do their work, so the wheat will not be cut today.” The third day, at noon, the farmer and his son came into the field. “You see how ____31____ it is,” said the farmer, “and no one has come to help us by now. I think we must do the work by ____32____ tomorrow.” Soon after the farmer had gone, the mother bird came home. The little _____33_____ told her all what they have heard. “Now, it is time for us to be _____34_____,” she said. “When a man makes up his mind to do his own work, it is sure to be done at once.” 【答案】24. safety 25. If 26. home 27. move 28. laughed 29. to cut 30. depend 31. late 32. ourselves 33. birds 34. off 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了鸟妈妈通过农民收麦子的过程告诉我们：当一个人下定决心做自己的工作时，肯定会马上完成。 【24题详解】 句意：当人们割麦子的时候，鸟妈妈会小心地看着她的孩子们的安全。根据“watched carefully”可知是看着孩子们的安全， safe“安全的”符合题意，babies’为名词所有格，后跟名词。故填safety。 【25题详解】 句意：如果农夫和他的儿子经过田地，你们必须仔细听他们说的话。分析句子可知，此处为条件状语从句，if“如果”符合题意，引导条件状语从句。故填If。 【26题详解】 句意：第一天，当鸟妈妈回家时，她问她的孩子们。根据询问的内容可知是回家了，home“家”符合题意。故填home。 【27题详解】 句意：我们今晚必须离开。move away“搬走”，must后跟动词原形。故填move。 【28题详解】 句意：听到这些，鸟妈妈笑了。根据下文“Again she laughed,”可知，此处laugh“笑”符合题意，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填laughed。 【29题详解】 句意：农夫的儿子会带他的表兄弟来割麦子。根据上文“help cut the wheat tomorrow”可知，此处表达割麦子，cut“割”符合题意，bring sb to do sth“带某人去做某事”，动词不定式表示目的。故填to cut。 【30题详解】 句意：她又笑了，“没有人可以依靠别人来做他们的工作，所以今天不会割麦子。”根据“on others to do their work”可知，是依靠别人来作自己的工作，depend on“依赖，依靠”，固定短语，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填depend。 【31题详解】 句意：“你看多晚了，”农夫说，“到现在还没有人来帮助我们。”根据“and no one has come to help us by now. I think we must do the work by…” 可知，此处表达多晚了，late“晚的”符合题意，be动词后跟形容词。故填late。 【32题详解】 句意：我认为明天我们必须自己做这项工作。by oneself“独自”，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。故填ourselves。 【33题详解】 句意：小鸟们把听到的都告诉了她。根据“The little ... told her all what they have heard”可知，此处指的是小鸟们把听到的都告诉了鸟妈妈，bird“鸟”符合题意，根据“what they have heard”可知用可数名词复数。故填birds。 34题详解】 句意：“现在，是我们离开的时候了，”她说。be off“离开”，动词短语。故填off。 四 阅读理解（共46分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Size 17. 5cm×9. 5cm Disposable Medical Mask Amount 50 pieces/box Color Blue Price ＄12 a box (50 pcs) (buy ten boxes,get one box free) Shelflife (保质期） Two years (This batch (批次) was produced on Apr.12th, 2021） Main materials Non-woven fabric (无纺布) Attention •Change a new mask every 4 hours. •Put the mask in a dry place at room temperature. Warning •Not for use on children under 2. •Not for use on persons that have trouble breathing. •Keep away from fire. 35. You should pay ________ if you want to get eleven boxes of disposable medical masks. A. ＄120. B. ＄132. C. ＄500. D. ＄550. 36. According to the passage above,we can know that ________. A. the medical mask is produced only for adults B. the medical mask is mainly made of woven fabric C. if we dry the mask, it can be used for another 4 hours D. we’d better not use this batch of masks after Apr. 12th, 2023 37. What you have just read is a ________ . A. news report B. book review C. product introduction D. business advertisement 【答案】35. A 36. D 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一次性医用口罩的产品说明。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“$12 a box (50 pcs) (buy ten boxes, get one box free)”可知，12美元一盒(50个)，买十盒送一盒，故11盒只需付10盒的钱，10×12=120美元。故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Shelflife Two years (This batch (批次) was produced on Apr.12th, 2021）”可知，口罩生产日期是2021年，保质期两年，所以2023年4月12日以后最好不要用这批口罩。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Disposable Medical Mask”和文章主要内容可知，本文是一次性医用口罩的产品说明。故选C。 When Sammie Vance was just 8, she thought about a question: What breaks your heart? “For me, it’s seeing people who need a friend,” the seventh grader from Indiana, the US, told People magazine. “I’ve been lonely myself. I don’t want others to feel that way.” Soon after a summer camp, Vance learned about buddy benches (伙伴长椅). These benches are seats at a school playground. A lonely child can sit on it, which shows that he or she is in need of a friend. “It would be really cool to have one at my school,” Vance said. Then she collected 725 kg of bottle caps (瓶盖) and found a company to turn the caps into benches. According to Vance, these benches cost much less than common park benches and are good for the environment. Vance collected more bottle caps for benches at other schools, too. She also made a Facebook page for others to follow her journey. She was surprised that her small project has had an impact (影响) on people around the world. She even got bottle caps from Germany, Australia and Israel. Today, Vance has helped make 200 such benches in schools and neighborhoods. But she has no plans of stopping. “I just look forward to making a difference,” she said, “and calling on others to make a difference.” 38. Vance decided to make buddy benches in her school because ________. A. she had to finish a school project B. she didn’t want to feel lonely anymore C. she wanted to help others find friends D. she used to enjoy sitting with a friend on a bench 39. What do we know about Vance’s project? A. It only has an impact on Americans. B. It is an environment-friendly and helpful project. C. It only collects buddy benches for schools. D. It works with countries like Germany. 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Vance has many friends at school. B. Buddy benches are more expensive than common park benches. C. Vance has helped make 2, 000 buddy benches. D. Vance has many followers on her journey. 41. What can we learn from Vance’s experience? A. Many hands make light work. B. Rome wasn’t built in a day. C. God helps those who help themselves. D. A small action can make a great difference. 42. What’s the main idea of the passage? A A girl sets up a special project to cheer up people. B. Buddy benches are getting popular in the world. C. People in the world often feel very lonely. D. Schools in the US are asking for more buddy benches. 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. D 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助人们寻找朋友的经历。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These benches are seats at a school playground. A lonely child can sit on it, which shows that he or she is in need of a friend.”可知，坐在伙伴长椅上表明自己需要朋友，由此可推知Vance决定在学校制作伙伴长椅，目的是为了帮助其他人寻找朋友。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A lonely child can sit on it, which shows that he or she is in need of a friend.”及“According to Vance, these benches cost much less than common park benches and are good for the environment.”可知，利用瓶盖制成的长椅对环境有好处，且能够帮助人们寻找朋友，故这个项目是环境友好和有益的。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She also made a Facebook page for others to follow her journey. She was surprised that her small project has had an impact (影响) on people around the world. She even got bottle caps from Germany, Australia and Israel.”可知，Vance制作伙伴长椅的项目受到很多人的追随。故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题. 根据“She was surprised that her small project has had an impact (影响) on people around the world.”及“I just look forward to making a difference”可知，Vance的小项目产生了大的影响，她的经历告诉我们“小行动可能有大影响”。故选D。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个小女孩收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助人们寻找朋友的经历。故选A。 Housework is a great disciplinary (纪律的) tool to use for raising children. However, not all chores are suitable for every age. The following is advice on activities parents can use to develop their children’s useful habits. Two-year-olds can learn how to take out the rubbish. They can also help their parents carry light things and hang up clothes. At this age children should learn how to put their toys away before going to bed. At the age of three, children can learn how to water plants and feed pets carefully. They should learn how to make their beds and put their dishes away. Children at this age can pick up the daily newspapers, and begin to learn how to wash clothes. Four-year-olds should be old enough to do what the two and three year olds can do and more. They can make their beds, set the table, and clean up after dinner. They should also learn how to fold their clothes and put them in the correct cabinets (柜子), as well as how to choose their clothes for the following day. Children aged five should help clean the table and change their bed sheets. They can also prepare their schoolbags, as well as anything else related to (与……有关) the next school day. At this age they should learn to clean up their toys and tidy up their rooms. Children grow through personal experiences. The more things they do, the faster they will develop. Others help them only when it is necessary, it is important that they learn how to be independent and try to finish the tasks by themselves. 43. Match the ages with suitable activities. a. 2-year-olds b. 3-year-olds c. 4-year-olds d. 5 year-olds ①change bed sheets ②fold clothes ③hang up clothes ④wash clothes A. a-④; b-③; c-①; d-② B. a-③; b -④; c-①; d-② C. a-③; b-④; c-②; d-① D. a-④; b-②; c-③; d-① 44. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Two-year-old children. B. Three-year-old children. C. Four-year-old children. D. Five-year-old children. 45. What makes children grow according to the passage? A. Personal experiences. B. Help from parents. C. Relationship between friends. D. Schoolwork. 46. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To ask parents to do more chores at home. B. To advise parents to let children do chores. C. To explain the importance of raising children. D. To show children how to do chores. 47. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了家务是教育孩子的好手段，但不同年龄段的孩子适合做的家务不同。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Two-year-olds can learn how to take out the rubbish. They can also help their parents carry light things and hang up clothes.”可知，两岁的孩子可以学习如何倒垃圾，他们还可以帮助父母搬轻东西和挂衣服，即③；根据第三段“Children at this age can pick up the daily newspapers, and begin to learn how to wash clothes.”可知，三岁的孩子可以拿起日报，开始学习如何洗衣服，即④；根据第四段“They should also learn how to fold their clothes”可知，四岁的孩子该学会如何折叠衣服，即②；根据第五段“Children aged five should help clean the table and change their bed sheets.”可知，五岁的孩子应该帮助清洁桌子和换床单，即①。由此可知可知，2岁-③；3岁-④；4岁-②；5岁-①。故选C。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Four-year-olds should be old enough to do what the two and three year olds can do and more. They can make their beds, set the table, and clean up after dinner.”可知，四岁的孩子应该足够大，可以做两三岁孩子能做的事，甚至更多。他们可以铺床、摆桌子、晚饭后打扫卫生。由此可知They指的是“四岁的儿童”。故选C。 45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children grow through personal experiences.”可知，孩子们在个人经历中成长，即个人经历让孩子们成长。故选A。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Housework is a great disciplinary tool to use for raising children. However, not all chores are suitable for every age. The following is advice on activities parents can use to develop their children’s useful habits”以及全文可知，短文主要介绍了家务是教育孩子的好手段，但不同年龄段的孩子适合做的家务不同。因此可以推断出这篇文章的目的是建议父母让孩子做家务。故选B。 【47题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①总起说明家务劳动是一种很好的管教孩子的手段；②③④⑤分别介绍了不同年龄段的孩子适合做的家务；⑥总述孩子们在个人经历中成长，他们要学会如何独立，并努力自己完成任务。因此这篇文章作者采用“总-分-总”的结构。故选A。 Ludwig van Beethoven, one of the world’s most-loved composers, is famous for his nine symphonies (交响乐). Before he died, he began a new symphony, but never finished it. Computer scientists and musicians have now used artificial intelligence (AI) to finish his Tenth Symphony. A symphony is a long, complicated piece of classical music, usually made up of four parts, which are often linked (连接) by “themes” musical ideas. Not all musicians are good at it. Before Beethoven died in 1827, he had some ideas for his Tenth Symphony. But all that he left behind were some notes about the piece and a few short bits of written music. In 2019, a special team of musicians, computer scientists and historians was formed. Their goal was to try to finish Beethoven’s Tenth Symphony to celebrate his 250th birthday. They also wanted to come close to producing the symphony that Beethoven meant to write. ▲ To train AI to help with the symphony, the team turned every piece of music that Beethoven ever wrote into a form the computer could understand. AI could look for patterns in the way Beethoven wrote. This included, for example, how he reused simple melodies (旋律) to create a theme, or how he moved between different parts of a symphony. Finally, AI tried to connect the little musical bits into a symphony. It took the team over two years to finish The Tenth Symphony. It’s 40 minutes of music with a large group of musicians playing everything from violins to trumpets, drums, piano and so on. In early October, 2021, the piece was performed for the first time ever by the Beethoven Orchestra in Bonn, Germany. 48. What do we know about a symphony according to the passage? A. It’s long and beautiful. B. It’s linked by different themes. C. It’s usually made up of four parts. D. It’s often played by a special team of musicians. 49. What does the underlined word “complicated” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Easy to understand B. Difficult to write. C. Hard to spread. D. Happy to learn. 50. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “▲” in Paragraph 4. A. These ways were called AI writing. B. That was where deep learning, sometimes called AI, came in. C. They wished they could finish The Tenth Symphony quickly. D. They needed to have more musical knowledge. 51. How was Beethoven’s Tenth Symphony completed? Put the steps in the correct order. a. A special team was set up. b. AI looked for patterns in the way Beethoven wrote. c AI tried to connect the little musical bits into a symphony. d. The team turned Beethoven’s music into a form the computer could understand. A. a-d-b-c B. a-b-d-c C. b-a-d-c D. d-c-a-b 52. What is the passage mainly about? A. Beethoven and The Tenth Symphony. B. Using AI for completing The Tenth Symphony. C. The difficulties of finishing The Tenth Symphony. D. The importance of Al on completing The Tenth Symphony. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了计算机科学家和音乐家们利用人工智能完成了贝多芬的《第十交响曲》。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A symphony is a long, complicated piece of classical music, usually made up of four part”可知，交响曲是又长又复杂的古典乐曲，通常由4部分组成。故选C。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Not all musicians are good at it.” 可知交响曲很难写，不是所有的音乐家都擅长。complicated在本句表示“复杂的，难写的”。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节推理题。根据“They also wanted to come close to producing the symphony that Beethoven meant to write.” （他们也想接近贝多芬想写的交响曲 ）和“To train AI to help with the symphony”（为了训练人工智能帮助写交响曲）可知，此处是关于引进人工智能帮忙写交响曲的，B项“这就是深度学习，也叫作人工智能的用武之地了”符合语境。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节推理题。根据“In 2019, a special team of musicians, computer scientists and historians was formed.”可知，在2019年，一个由音乐家、计算机科学家和历史学家组成的特殊团队成立了。根据“To train AI to help with the symphony, the team turned every piece of music that Beethoven ever wrote into a form the computer could understand.”可知，为了训练人工智能帮助完成这部交响曲，团队将贝多芬创作的每一首音乐转化为计算机可以理解的形式。根据“AI could look for patterns in the way Beethoven wrote.”可知，人工智能寻找贝多芬写曲子的方式。根据“Finally, AI tried to connect the little musical bits into a symphony.”可知，最后人工智能试图将这些小的音乐片段连接成一部交响曲。因此，《第十交响曲》的完成是按照a-d-b-c的顺序。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Computer scientists and musicians have now used artificial intelligence (AI) to finish his Tenth Symphony.” 可知，本文主要介绍了计算机科学家和音乐家们利用人工智能完成了贝多芬的《第十交响曲》。故选B。 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Many of you should have heard of Tiangong Kaiwu. ____53____ But how much do you know about its writer, Song Yingxing? Song was an excellent scientist during the late Ming dynasty. ____54____ He had a happy childhood. He and his brother Song Yingsheng went to school together. Both of them were very smart. Song won third place while his brother won sixth in the provincial imperial examination (科举考试). Later, Song and his brother took the national imperial examination, but they both failed. ____55____ Song worked as a teacher for many years. At the same time, he was preparing for the national imperial examination for another four times. ____56____ On his several trips to the capital to take the exams, however, he learned about the different technologies that were being used in different fields. His wide knowledge (知识) helped him to create Tiangong Kaiwu in the 1630s. The name of the Chinese encyclopedia (百科全书) refers to humans’ making good use of the wealth (财富) of nature with the help of technologies. ____57____ The explanations about these technologies are clear and detailed (详细的). There are also many illustrations (插图) to help with the understanding of the text. The encyclopedia became popular soon after it came out. A. Unluckily, he never became successful. B. The book covers more than 130 different kinds of technologies. C. He was born in a common family in 1587. D. It is one of the greatest books written in Chinese. E. One day, the good news came to the two brothers. F. Nothing was more important than studying at that time. G. They had no choice but to take up jobs offered by the government. 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. G 56. A 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《天工开物》的作者——宋应星的生平。 【53题详解】 根据空格前“Many of you should have heard of Tiangong Kaiwu. ”可知，空格处应该是概括介绍《天工开物》这本书，选项D“它是最伟大的中文书籍之一”符合语境，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据空格前“Song was an excellent scientist during the late Ming dynasty. ”和空格后“He had a happy childhood. ”可知，本段是介绍宋应星的生平事迹，选项C“他1587年出生于一个普通的家庭”符合语境，故选C。 【55题详解】 根据空格前“Later, Song and his brother took the national imperial examination, but they both failed. ”以及第三段开头“Song worked as a teacher for many years. ”可知，空格处应该是讲述宋应星会试失败后从事什么工作，选项G“他们除了接受政府提供的工作别无选择”符合语境，故选G。 【56题详解】 根据空格前“At the same time,he was preparing for the national imperial examination for another four times. ”和空格后“On his several trips to the capital to take the exams, however, he learned about the different technologies that were being used in different fields.”可知，宋几次进京参加会试都没有成功，选项A“不幸的是，他一直没有成功”符合语境，故选A。 【57题详解】 根据空格前“The name of the Chinese encyclopedia (百科全书) refers to humans’ making good use of the wealth (财富) of nature with the help of technologies.”可知，空格处应该是介绍《天工开物》的具体内容是与技术相关的，选项B“这本书涵盖了130多种不同的技术”符合语境，故选B。 五 补全对话 （共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Anna and Mike are talking about books. Anna＝A; Mike＝M) A: Hey, Mike. What’s our Chinese homework? I didn’t go to school today. M: ____58____ We need to hand it in in two days. A: Oh, I see. What did you do just now? M: ____59____ I really like the book. A: What’s the name of the book? M: Aesop’s Fables. ____60____ And I think this book is very meaningful. A: Sounds great! Stories can make us happy. M: I agree with you. And I want to ask you a question. ____61____ A: Of course. I got the book The Little Prince. I have already finished reading it. M: I know it’s a famous book which is loved by people of all ages. I haven’t read it yet. ____62____ A: No problem. I think you will love the book. M: Thank you a lot! A. Who is the writer of the book? B. Have you read a book recently? C. I read a book in the school library. D. There are many interesting stories in the book. E. How about lending this book to me tomorrow? F. I don’t like the book because it’s difficult to understand. G. Our Chinese teacher asked us to write something about our favorite book. 【答案】58. G 59. C 60. D 61. B 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人讨论最近读的书的对话。 【58题详解】 根据“What’s our Chinese homework? I didn’t go to school today.”可知，此处是回答语文作业是什么，选项G“我们的语文老师要我们写一些关于我们最喜欢的书的内容。”符合语境。故选G。 【59题详解】 根据“What did you do just now?”可知，此处是回答自己刚才做了什么，选项C“我在学校图书馆读了一本书。”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Aesop’s Fables.”可知，此处是介绍这本书，选项D“在这本书里面有很多有趣的故事。”符合语境。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据“Of course. I got the book The Little Prince”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问对方是否读书了，选项B“你最近有看书吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“No problem. I think you will love the book.”可知，此处是询问对方是否能借给他这本书，选项E“明天把这本书借给我怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 六 书面表达 （15分） 63. 假设你是李华，你们学校组织了一次义卖活动为偏远地区的孩子筹款。请根据以下表格的内容，写一篇英文短文，描述你需要义卖的几件物品并谈谈你的感受。 What How long Why A toy bear 4 years Lovely A storybook 2 years Interesting A model plane 1 year Creative 要求： 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I want to sell some of my old things to raise money for the children in need. Here are three of them._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I want to sell some of my old things to raise money for the children in need. Here are three of them. I will give away a toy bear to help the kids enjoy themselves. I have had it for four years. It’s a gift from my mother. It is lovely. I also love reading. I want to give away a storybook to bring kids much fun. I have kept it for two years. It is interesting. A year ago, my father bought me a model plane. It is very creative. I am going to sell it to raise money for the children. I like it very much, but I think children in remote areas need money more. I hope everyone will help the children in the remote area to make their lives better and better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文使用“一般过去时”与“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“描述需要义卖的物品”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己想要参加义卖活动，为偏远地区的孩子筹款； 第二步，根据题干表格中的要点，描述义卖的物品的信息； 第三步，发表自己的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①give away捐赠 ②buy sb sth给某人买某物 [高分句型] ①I like it very much, but I think children in remote areas need money more.（but表转折） ②I hope everyone will help the children in the remote area to make their lives better and better.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$