01 阅读理解应用文专题-2022-2024年高考英语三年真题分类汇编+原卷版

01.【全文翻译和解析版】——阅读理解应用文 2022-2024年高考英语三年真题分类汇编 【内容导航】 【整体说明】 【习题精做】 1. （2024年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） 2. （2024年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） 3. （2024年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） 4. （2023年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） 5. （2023年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） 6. （2023年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） 7. （2023年全国乙卷高考真题A篇） 8. （2022年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） 9. （2022年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） 10. （2022年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） 11. （2022年全国乙卷高考真题A篇） 【整体说明】 年份 卷别 细节理解题 推理判断题 命题趋势 2024 新高考I卷 3 高考应用文命题贴近日常生活，包括通知、广告、便条、说明书等，形式多样，题材各异，如图示、表格等。。题型主要包括两种 细节理解题： 阅读理解应用文以考查细节理解题为主。主要考查考生快速阅读和准确获取有效信息的能力。主要涉及直接信息题、间接信息题、数字计算题、排序题等。 推理判断题： 推理判断题以考查文章出处、文章意图为主。 新高考II卷 3 全国甲卷 2 1 2023 新高考I卷 2 1 新高考II卷 3 全国甲卷 3 全国乙卷 2 1 2022 新高考I卷 1 2 新高考II卷 3 全国甲卷 3 全国乙卷 3 【习题精做】 1. （2024年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM Help restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys. GROUPS Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING Volunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15. Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian approval section signed. We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary. Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills (满足) community service requirements. UPCOMING EVENTS Time Meeting Location Sunday, Jan. 15 10:00 am — 1:00 pm Battery Alexander Trailhead Sunday, Jan. 22 10:00 am — 2:30 pm Stinson Beach Parking Lot Sunday, Jan. 29 9:30 am — 2:30 pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead 21. What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team? A. To discover mineral resources. B. To develop new wildlife parks. C. To protect the local ecosystem. D. To conduct biological research. 22. What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team? A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. D. 18. 23. What are the volunteers expected to do? A. Bring their own tools. B. Work even in bad weather. C. Wear a team uniform. D. Do at least three projects. 2. （2024年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural World With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 1. Which walk takes the shortest time? A. The Natural World. B. Introduction to Hillwalking. C. Moonlight Under the Stars. D. Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 2. What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A. Wear proper clothes. B. Join a walking club. C. Get special permits. D. Bring a survival guide. 3. What do the four walks have in common? A. They involve difficult climbing. B. They are for experienced walkers. C. They share the same start point. D. They are scheduled for the weekend. 3. （2024年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages. Light Awash in Watercolor Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity From webs to cocoons, invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials. Wheel Throwing Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel. Then create your own masterpiece! Knitting and Pom-Pom Making Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织). 1. What do we know about ARTS FIRST? A. It is an exhibition of oil paintings. B. It offers art courses for all ages. C. It presents recreational activities. D. It is a major tourist attraction. 2. Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures? A. Light Awash in Watercolor. B. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity. C. Wheel Throwing. D. Knitting and Pom-Pom Making. 3. What can you do together with Javier Marin? A. Practice a traditional dance. B. Make handcrafts. C. Visit a local museum. D. Feed invertebrates. 4. （2023年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） Bike Rental & Guided Tours Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. Prices Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 Guided City Tours The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1. What is an advantage of MacBike? A. It gives children a discount. B. It of offers many types of bikes. C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops. 2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50. 3. Where does the guided city tour start? A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge. C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square. 5. （2023年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center. Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk. Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10) Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone. 6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point. 7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. 1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest? A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics. C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone. 2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about? A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals. C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area. 3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop? A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead. C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center. 6. （2023年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） Where to Eat in Bangkok Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure. Nahm Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thair restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. Issays Stamese Club Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally known Thai chef lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods. Bo. tan Bo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary sence since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candlelit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there’s a large set menu. Gaggan Earning first place on the lates “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 1．What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common? A．They adopt modern cooking methods. B．They have branches in London. C．They have top-class chefs. D．They are based in hotels. 2．Which restaurant offers a large set menu? A．Gaggan. B．Bo. tan. C．Issaya Siamese Club. D．Nahm. 3．What is special about Gaggan? A．It hires staff from India. B．It puts on a play every day. C．It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D．It shows the cooking process to guests. 7. （2023年全国乙卷高考真题A篇） PRACTITIONERS Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine. James Barry (c.1789 — 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man. Tan Yunxian (1461 — 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician. Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 — 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves. 1. What did Jacqueline and James have in common? A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians. C. Performing surgery. D. Being banned from medicine. 2. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners? A. She wrote a book. B. She went through trials. C. She worked as a dentist. D. She had formal education. 3. Who was the first African American with a medical degree? A Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B. Tan Yunxian. C. James Barry. D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler. 8. （2022年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature Grading Scale 90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E. Essays (60%) Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%. Group Assignments (30%) Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system. Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%) Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded. Late Work An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted. 1. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic article. 2. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 3. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date? A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade. C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it. 9. （2022年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） Children’s Discovery Museum General Information about Group Play Pricing Group Play $7/person Scholarships We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required. Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship. Group Size We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult. Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options. Hours The Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open. Registration Policy Registration must be made at least two weeks in advance. Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options. Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days. Guidelines ●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times. ●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum. ●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits. ●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum. 1. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship? A. Prepay the admission fees. B. Use the Museum’s transportation. C. Take a survey after the visit. D. Schedule their visit on weekdays. 2. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum? A. Using the computer. B. Talking with each other. C. Touching the exhibits. D. Exploring the place alone. 10. （2022年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） Theatres and Entertainment St David’s Hall St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music. The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk The Glee Club Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here. Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ www.glee.co.uk/cardiff Sherman Cymru Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world. Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE www.shermancymru.co.uk New Theatre The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city. Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk 21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted? A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club. C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall. 22. What can people do at the Glee Club? A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies. C. See family shows. D. Do creative things. 23. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre? A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. www.shermancymru.co.uk C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D. www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk 11. （2022年全国乙卷高考真题A篇） Henry Raeburn（1756-1823） The Exhibition This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years. Lecture Series Scottish National Portrait（肖像画）Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free. An Introduction to Raeburn Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00 DUNCAN THOMSON Raeburn's English Contemporaries Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10 JUDY EGERTON Characters and Characterisation in Raeburn's Portraits Thursday 6 Nov., 13.10 NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON Raeburn and Artist's Training in the 18th Century Thursday 13 Nov., 13.10 MARTIN POSTLE Exhibition Times Monday-Saturday 10.00-17.45 Sunday 12.00-17.45 Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission. Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January. Admission £4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free. Schools and Colleges A special low entrance charge of f2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers. 21. What is the right time for attending Raeburn's English Contemporaries? A. Sun. 26 Oct. B. Thurs. 30 Oct. C. Thurs. 6 Nov. D. Thurs.13 Nov. 22. How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission? A. £4. B. £8. C. £12. D. £16. 23. How can full-time students get group discounts? A. They should go on Sunday mornings. B. They should come from art schools. C. They must be led by teachers. D. They must have ID cards with them. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 01.【全文翻译和解析版】——阅读理解应用文 2022-2024年高考英语三年真题分类汇编 【内容导航】 【整体说明】 【习题精做】 1. （2024年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） 2. （2024年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） 3. （2024年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） 4. （2023年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） 5. （2023年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） 6. （2023年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） 7. （2023年全国乙卷高考真题A篇） 8. （2022年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） 9. （2022年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） 10. （2022年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） 11. （2022年全国乙卷高考真题A篇） 【整体说明】 年份 卷别 细节理解题 推理判断题 命题趋势 2024 新高考I卷 3 高考应用文命题贴近日常生活，包括通知、广告、便条、说明书等，形式多样，题材各异，如图示、表格等。今后对语篇领悟能力的检测是高考的重点和基本点。题型主要包括两种 细节理解题： 阅读理解应用文以考查细节理解题为主。主要考查考生快速阅读和准确获取有效信息的能力。主要涉及直接信息题、间接信息题、数字计算题、排序题等。 推理判断题： 推理判断题以考查文章出处、文章意图为主。 新高考II卷 3 全国甲卷 2 1 2023 新高考I卷 2 1 新高考II卷 3 全国甲卷 3 全国乙卷 2 1 2022 新高考I卷 1 2 新高考II卷 3 全国甲卷 3 全国乙卷 3 【全文翻译和解析】 1. （2024年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM Help restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys. GROUPS Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING Volunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15. Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian approval section signed. We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary. Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills (满足) community service requirements. UPCOMING EVENTS Time Meeting Location Sunday, Jan. 15 10:00 am — 1:00 pm Battery Alexander Trailhead Sunday, Jan. 22 10:00 am — 2:30 pm Stinson Beach Parking Lot Sunday, Jan. 29 9:30 am — 2:30 pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead 1. What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team? A. To discover mineral resources. B. To develop new wildlife parks. C. To protect the local ecosystem. D. To conduct biological research. 2. What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team? A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. D. 18. 3. What are the volunteers expected to do? A. Bring their own tools. B. Work even in bad weather. C. Wear a team uniform. D. Do at least three projects. 【译文】 栖息地恢复队 帮助恢复和保护马林的自然区域，从马林海角到波林纳斯岭。我们将探索美丽的公园地点，同时进行入侵植物采集，冬季种植，和种子收集。栖息地恢复团队的志愿者在恢复敏感资源和保护山脊和山谷中的濒危物种方面发挥着至关重要的作用。 组 五个或以上的小组需要特殊安排，必须事先确认。请查看可用项目清单，并填写集团项目申请表。 年龄，技能，该带来什么东西 欢迎10岁及以上的志愿者参加志愿者活动。请阅读我们针对15岁以下青年的《青年政策指南》。 带上你已完成的志愿者协议表格。18岁以下的志愿者必须签署家长/监护人的批准部分。 我们将不分昼夜地工作。穿一些可能会弄脏的衣服。换天气，必要时带雨衣。 带上一个个人的水瓶、防晒霜和午餐。 没有必要的经验。我们将提供培训和工具。满足（满足）的社区服务要求。 即将到来的事件 时间 会议地点 1月15日，星期日，上午10时至下午1时 电池亚历山大陷阱 1月22日，星期日，上午10时至下午2点半 斯丁森海滩停车场 1月29日，星期日，上午9：30-下午2：30 郊狼岭徒步旅行者 1.栖息地恢复小组的目的是什么？ A.发现矿产资源。 B.开发新的野生动物园。 C.为了保护当地的生态系统。 D.进行生物研究。 2.加入栖息地恢复小组的年龄下限是多少？ A.5. B.10. C.15. D.18. 3.志愿者们应该做什么？ A.带上自己的工具。 B.即使是在恶劣的天气下也要工作。 C.穿队服。 D.至少做三个项目。 【说明】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加保护当地生态系统的栖息地恢复小组的时间地点等相关细节。 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 1题：细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Help restore and protect Marin’s natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We’ll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys. (帮助恢复和保护从马林海岬到波利纳斯岭的马林海的自然区域。我们将探索美丽的公园场地，同时进行入侵植物清除、冬季种植和种子收集。栖息地恢复小组的志愿者在恢复敏感资源和保护山脊和山谷中的濒危物种方面发挥着至关重要的作用)”可知，栖息地恢复小组的目的是保护当地生态系统。故选C项。 2题：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Volunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. (欢迎10岁及以上的志愿者)”可知，参加栖息地恢复小组的最低年龄限制是10岁。故选B项。 3题：细节理解题。根据文章第五段“We’ll be working rain or shine. (我们将风雨无阻地工作)”可知，身为志愿者，即使天气不好也要工作。故选B项。 2. （2024年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural World With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 1. Which walk takes the shortest time? A. The Natural World. B. Introduction to Hillwalking. C. Moonlight Under the Stars. D. Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 2. What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A. Wear proper clothes. B. Join a walking club. C. Get special permits. D. Bring a survival guide. 3. What do the four walks have in common? A. They involve difficult climbing. B. They are for experienced walkers. C. They share the same start point. D. They are scheduled for the weekend. 【译文】 为初学者和有经验的步行者提供的步行选择 卡洛秋季步行节是一个很好的机会，初学者，经验丰富或先进的步行者享受挑战卡洛的山徒步旅行或它的林地散步的和平。 1-漫步自然世界 以环保主义者Eanna Lamhna为指导，这次散步承诺将是一次信息丰富的旅行。步行者肯定会了解到很多关于黑楼梯的栖息地和自然世界。 日期和时间：10月1日，星期六，时间是09：00 起点：Scragles桥 步行时间：6小时 2-介绍步介绍 伊曼纽尔·查帕德，一位经验丰富的导游，热衷于享受所有人的户外活动。这种山地徒步旅行提供了一个深入了解爬山所需的技能，以确保你从未来的徒步旅行中得到最大的好处。 日期和时间：10月2日，星期日，时间为09：00 起点：鹿公园停车场 步行时间：5小时 3-在星空下漫步 晚上散步是走出舒适区的好方法。在当地步行俱乐部的欢迎导游的陪同下，我们可以欣赏到卡洛低地的壮丽景色。火炬（手电筒）和合适的衣服是在黑暗中行走的必要条件。那些穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加。 日期和时间：10月1日，星期六，18：30 起点：市政厅 步行时间：3小时 在基尔布兰尼什森林里散步 这次由理查德·史密斯领导的信息漫步向你介绍了野外摄影的基本原则。带上你的相机，欣赏沿着这片表面良好的森林小径上的美妙景色。 日期和时间：10月2日，星期日，11：45 起点：基尔布兰尼什森林休闲区 步行时间：1.5小时 1.哪条路走的时间最短？ A.自然世界。 B.介绍徒步旅行。 C.月光下的星星。 D.摄影摄影：在基尔布兰尼什森林散步。 2.第3步的参与者需要做什么？ A.穿合适的衣服。 B.加入一个步行俱乐部。 C.获得特殊许可。 D.带上生存指南。 3.这四次散步有什么共同之处？ A.它们涉及难以攀爬。 B.它们是为有经验的步行者准备的。 C.他们有相同的起点。 D.他们被安排在周末举行。 【说明】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案，及其日期、起点和步行时间等相关细节。 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 【解析】 1题：细节理解题。通读全文，根据文章所给出的四种方案中的“Walk Duration (步行时间)”部分比较可知，“Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest (步行4——基尔布兰尼什森林摄影步行)”的步行时间是1.5小时，用时最短。故选D项。 2题：细节理解题。根据文章“Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars (步行3——星光下的月光)”部分中的“Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.(穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加)”可知，第三种步行方案的参与者需要穿合适的衣服。故选A项。 3题：细节理解题。根据四种步行方案中的“Date and Time (日期和时间)”部分比较可知，这四种方案都被安排在周末。故选D项。 3. （2024年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages. Light Awash in Watercolor Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity From webs to cocoons, invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials. Wheel Throwing Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel. Then create your own masterpiece! Knitting and Pom-Pom Making Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织). 1. What do we know about ARTS FIRST? A. It is an exhibition of oil paintings. B. It offers art courses for all ages. C. It presents recreational activities. D. It is a major tourist attraction. 2. Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures? A. Light Awash in Watercolor. B. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity. C. Wheel Throwing. D. Knitting and Pom-Pom Making. 3. What can you do together with Javier Marin? A. Practice a traditional dance. B. Make handcrafts. C. Visit a local museum. D. Feed invertebrates. 【译文】 每个第一个艺术节都是对哈佛社区艺术创造力的一个独特的年度庆典。我们邀请您首先参加我们即将到来的艺术活动。我们期待着欢迎您，因为我们通过表演、艺术展览和艺术制作活动来展示哈佛艺术界的创造力。这个节日是为哈佛大学和所有年龄段的社区成员举办的公共活动。 水彩画中的光洗 与来自哈佛艺术博物馆材料实验室的专家一起了解水彩画的材料和质量。试试你的手在一些艺术家使用的绘画技巧，他们的作品将在即将到来的美国水彩画1880-1990的展览：进入光。 无脊椎动物的艺术家：无脊椎动物的创造力 从网到茧，无脊椎动物（无脊椎动物）创造了一些自然界最精致和美丽的图案。加入来自哈佛自然历史博物馆的哈维尔·马林，学习昆虫和其他无脊椎动物如何跳舞，激发时尚和创造艺术，同时用手工（手工艺）材料制作你自己的无骨气的艺术家。 车轮投掷 加入来自陶瓷项目的教师和来自昆西、卡伯特和马瑟屋的伟大陶工们一起，使用陶工的轮子进行演示。然后就创造出你自己的杰作吧！ 针织和Pom-Pom制作 加入哈佛大学本科生针织圈，用线做绒和流苏，或者拿起一根针学习编织（编织）。 1.我们首先对艺术了解些什么？ A.这是一场油画的展览。 B.它为所有年龄段的人提供艺术课程。 C.它提供娱乐活动。 D.它是一个主要的旅游景点。 2.如果你对画画感兴趣，你会加入哪个项目？ A.水彩画中的光洗。 B.无脊椎动物的艺术家：无脊椎动物的创造力。 C.车轮投掷。 D.针织和Pom-Pom制作。 3.你能和哈维尔·马林一起做些什么呢？ A.练习传统舞蹈。 B.制作手工艺品。 C.参观当地的博物馆。 D.饲料无脊椎动物。 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【说明】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了ARTS FIRST艺术节的相关艺术展览和艺术制作活动，并且邀请热爱的学生或社区成员加入。 1题：推理判断题。根据文章第一段的“We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making' activities.(我们期待着您的到来，我们将通过表演、艺术展览和艺术创作活动来展示哈佛艺术界的创造力。)”以及下文的四个小标题“Light Awash in Watercolor (水彩中的淡光)”；“Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity(没有骨气的艺术家:无脊椎的创造力)”；“Wheel Throwing (投掷轮子)”和“Knitting and Pom-Pom Making (编织和制作毛绒球)”可推知，ARTS FIRST是提供娱乐活动的。故选C项。 2题：细节理解题。根据文章“Light Awash in Watercolor (水彩中的淡光)”部分中的“Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880 — 1990: Into the Light. (与哈佛艺术博物馆材料实验室的专家一起了解水彩颜料的材料和质量。在即将到来的“1880 — 1990年美国水彩画：进入光”展览中，尝试一下艺术家们使用的一些绘画技巧。)”可知，如果对画画感兴趣，可以参加Light Awash in Watercolor。故选A项。 3题：细节理解题。根据文章“Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity (无脊椎艺术家：无脊椎动物的创造力)”部分中的“Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of History to learn how insects and other Natural invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft materials. (和哈佛历史博物馆的Javier Marin一起学习昆虫和其他自然无脊椎动物是如何跳舞、启发时尚和创造艺术的。同时用手工材料制作你自己的无脊椎艺术家。)”可知，参与者能跟Javier Marin一起进行手工制作。故选B项。 4. （2023年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） Bike Rental & Guided Tours Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. Prices Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 Guided City Tours The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1. What is an advantage of MacBike? A. It gives children a discount. B. It of offers many types of bikes. C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops. 2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50. 3. Where does the guided city tour start? A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge. C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square. 【译文】 自行车租赁和有导游的参观 欢迎来到阿姆斯特丹，欢迎来到MacBike。你可以从自行车的座位上看到更多！骑自行车是最经济、最可持续和最有趣的方式来探索这个城市，它拥有美丽的运河、公园、广场和无数的灯光。你也可以在阿姆斯特丹郊外的风景上骑行。 为什么MacBike MacBike已经存在了近30年，是阿姆斯特丹最大的自行车租赁公司。在我们的战略位置的五家租赁店里存放了2500多辆自行车，我们确保总是有一辆自行车可供您使用。我们提供各种各样的最新的自行车，包括基本的自行车与脚刹车（刹车），自行车与手刹车和齿轮（排挡），自行车与儿童座椅，和儿童自行车。 价格 手制动器，三个齿轮 脚制动器，无齿轮 1小时 €7.50 €5.00 3小时 €11.00 €7.50 1天(24小时） €14.75 €9.75 每增加一天 €8.00 €6.00 引导城市旅游 2.5小时的参观活动包括古耶风车、瘦桥、日本国立博物馆、喜力啤酒厂等等。旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发，每天下午1点开始。你可以在MacBike商店购买机票或在网上预订。 1.MacBike的优势是什么？ A.它给了孩子们一个折扣。 B.它提供了多种类型的自行车。 C.它组织免费的自行车旅行。 D.它有2500多家出租店。 2.租一辆手刹车和三个齿轮的自行车两天要花多少钱？ A.€15.75. B.€19.50. C.€22.75. D.€29.50. 3.有导游的城市之旅从哪里开始？ A.谷歌，风车。 B.瘦长的桥。 C.喜力啤酒厂。 D.大坝广场。 【答案】1 B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【说明】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式，价格等细节。 【1题：推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. (我们提供种类繁多的最新自行车，包括有脚刹的基本自行车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童自行车)”可推知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。 【2题：细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。 【3题：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. (旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发，每天下午1点开始)”可知，导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。 5. （2023年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center. Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk. Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10) Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone. 6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point. 7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. 1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest? A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics. C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone. 2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about? A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals. C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area. 3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop? A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead. C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center. 【译文】 黄石国家公园在整个公园和全年都提供各种护林员项目。以下是对今年夏天的护林员项目的描述。 在黄石国家公园体验野生动物（5月26日至9月2日） 无论你是在乡间小道（小径），露营，还是只是在路上享受公园令人惊叹的野生动物，这个快速工作室都是为你和你的家人准备的。学习在哪里寻找动物，以及如何安全地享受你的野生动物观看体验。在峡谷村的商店见面。 少年野生动物奥运会（6月5日至8月21日） 孩子们可以测试他们的技能，并将他们的能力与黄石国家公园的动物进行比较。只要你的计划允许，少住多少时间就住多久。在游客教育中心前见面。 峡谷在艺术家点的演讲（6月9日至9月2日） 从一个经典的观点，享受较低的瀑布，黄石河，和令人惊叹的颜色的峡谷（峡谷），同时了解该地区的自然和人类的历史。请发现为什么艺术家和摄影师会继续被这个特殊的地方所吸引。在南缘大道的艺术家点的低平台上见面，进行这个简短的演讲。 摄影工作坊（6月19日和7月10日） 提高你的摄影技能-加入黄石公园的摄影师的动手项目，以激发新的和创造性的方式来享受黄石公园的美丽和奇迹。 6月19日——瀑布和广角处：在艺术家点见面。 7月10日，野花与白平衡：在奇滕登停车场的沃什伯恩路口见面。 1.这四个程序中哪一个最早开始？ A.摄影研讨会。 B.少年游骑兵野生动物奥运会。 C.峡谷在艺术家点的谈话。 D.在黄石国家公园体验野生动物。 2.在艺术家点的简短谈话是关于什么的？ A.著名艺术家的作品。 B.保护野生动物。 C.基本的摄影技能。 D.峡谷地区的历史。 3.与会者将在哪里见面，参加7月10日的摄影研讨会？ A.艺术家点。 B.沃什伯恩的陷阱。 C.峡谷村商店。 D.游客教育中心。 【说明】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 【解析】 1题：细节理解题。根据每个项目后的时间“Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) (在黄石体验野生动物（5月26日至9月2日）)”和“Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) (少年游骑兵野生动物奥林匹克运动会（6月5日至8月21日）)”与“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日）)”以及“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会（6月19日和7月10日）)”可知，四个项目中在黄石体验野生动物开始的时间最早。故选D。 2题：细节理解题。根据文章“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日）)部分中的“From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. (从一个经典的视角，欣赏下瀑布、黄石河和峡谷的壮丽色彩，同时了解该地区的自然和人类历史)”可知，在Artist Point的简短演讲主题是关于峡谷地区的历史的。故选D。 3题：细节理解题。根据文章“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会（6月19日和7月10日）)”部分中的“7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. (7/10——Wildflowers &White Balance：在奇滕登停车场的Washburn Trailhead举行)”可知，7月10日的摄影研讨会将在Washburn Trailhead举行。故选B。 6. （2023年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） Where to Eat in Bangkok Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure. Nahm Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thair restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. Issays Stamese Club Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally known Thai chef lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods. Bo. tan Bo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary sence since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candlelit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there’s a large set menu. Gaggan Earning first place on the lates “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 1．What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common? A．They adopt modern cooking methods. B．They have branches in London. C．They have top-class chefs. D．They are based in hotels. 2．Which restaurant offers a large set menu? A．Gaggan. B．Bo. tan. C．Issaya Siamese Club. D．Nahm. 3．What is special about Gaggan? A．It hires staff from India. B．It puts on a play every day. C．It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D．It shows the cooking process to guests. 【译文】 在曼谷去哪里吃饭 曼谷是美食爱好者的理想目的地。它似乎有一个无底洞的餐饮选择。这里有一些关于从哪里开始的曼谷饮食冒险的建议。 纳姆 提供泰国美食。Nahm提供了最好的曼谷烹饪（烹饪的）体验。这是唯一一家在50家最佳餐厅名单中排名前10名的毛发餐厅。主厨大卫·汤普森因其同名的伦敦泰国餐厅获得了米其林星级，他于2010年在大都会酒店开了这家分店。 Stamese岛俱乐部 伊萨亚暹罗俱乐部是目前最著名的泰国厨师兰·基蒂柴在曼谷的第一家旗舰餐厅。菜单在这个美丽的殖民地的房子包括传统的泰国菜结合现代的烹饪方法。 肠黄褐色 肠自2009年开业以来，棕褐色葡萄酒就一直在曼谷的烹饪界掀起波澜。提供难以找到的泰国菜在一个优雅的气氛中，餐厅是真实的泰国菜的根源，但仍然设法增加了一个特殊的转折。这个地方很适合享用烛光晚餐或与喜欢美食的同事举行工作会议。对于那些极度饥饿的人，有一个很大的菜单。 加根 在“亚洲50家最佳餐厅”榜单上，进步的印度餐厅Gaggan是近年来抵达曼谷的最令人兴奋的场所（场所）之一。在这座两层的殖民地泰国住宅中，最好的桌子是一扇通往厨房的窗户，在那里你可以看到厨师加甘和他的员工在行动。最好的烹饪剧场。 1.纳姆和Issaya暹罗俱乐部有什么共同之处？ A.他们采用了现代的烹饪方法。 B.他们在伦敦设有分支机构。 C. 他们有一流的厨师。 D. 他们以旅馆为基地。 2.哪家餐厅提供大的菜单？ A. Gaggan。 B. 肠黄褐色 C. Issaya暹罗俱乐部。 D. Nahm。 3.Gaggan有什么特别之处？ A.它从印度雇佣员工。 B.它每天都在玩。 C. 它提供一些很难找到的当地菜肴。 D. 它向客人展示了烹饪的过程。 【说明】 本文是应用文。介绍了一些关于从哪里开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议。 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【解析】 1． 细节理解题。根据小标题Nahm下的段落中“Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. (主厨大卫·汤普森(David Thompson)在伦敦的同名泰国餐厅获得了米其林一星，他于2010年在大都会酒店开设了这家分店)”以及小标题Issays Stamese Club下的段落中“Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. (Issaya Siamese Club是国际知名的泰国厨师lan Kittichai的第一家曼谷旗舰餐厅)”可知，Nahm和Issaya Siamese Club的共同之处是他们都有一流的厨师。故选C项。 2． 细节理解题。根据小标题Bo. tan下的段落中“For those extremely hungry there’s a large set menu. (对于那些极度饥饿的人来说，这里有一份很大的套餐)”可知，Bo. tan提供大型套餐。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据小标题Gaggan下的段落中“The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. (在这座两层殖民时期的泰国住宅中，最好的桌子有一扇通往厨房的窗户，在那里你可以看到Gaggan厨师和他的员工在工作)”可知，Gaggan的特别之处是它向客人展示了烹饪过程。故选D项。 7. （2023年全国乙卷高考真题A篇） PRACTITIONERS Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine. James Barry (c.1789 — 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man. Tan Yunxian (1461 — 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician. Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 — 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves. 1. What did Jacqueline and James have in common? A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians. C. Performing surgery. D. Being banned from medicine. 2. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners? A. She wrote a book. B. She went through trials. C. She worked as a dentist. D. She had formal education. 3. Who was the first African American with a medical degree? A Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B. Tan Yunxian. C. James Barry. D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler. 【译文】 从业者 杰奎琳·费利斯·德·阿尔马尼亚（约1322年）强调了行医妇女所面临的怀疑。她出生在佛罗伦萨的一个犹太家庭，后来搬到巴黎，在那里做医生并做手术。1322年，她因非法执业而受审。尽管法庭听取了关于她作为一名医生的能力的证词（证明），但她还是被禁止行医。 詹姆斯·巴里（约1789-1865年）出生在爱尔兰的玛格丽特·布克利，但她打扮成男人，被爱丁堡大学录取学习医学。1813年，她获得了一名外科医生的资格，然后加入了英国军队，在海外服役。巴里于1859年退休，她生活和工作。 谭云县（1461-1554）是一名中国医生，从祖父母那里学习技能。当时的中国妇女不能为医生的学徒（学徒期）。然而，谭美通过了正式考试。谭治疗来自各行各业的女性。1511年，谭写了一本书，《一个女医生的语录》，描述了她作为一名医生的生活。 丽贝卡·李·克拉姆普勒（1831-1895）做了8年的护士，1860年在波士顿的医学院学习。四年后，她成为了第一个获得医学学位的非裔美国女性。1865年，她搬到了弗吉尼亚，在那里她为被释放的奴隶提供医疗服务。 1.杰奎琳和詹姆斯有什么共同之处？ A.做教学工作。 B.被聘为医生。 C.进行手术。 D.被禁止服药。 2.谭云仙与其他执业者有何不同？ A.她写了一本书。 B.她经历了考验。 C.她当过牙医。 D.她接受过正规教育。 3.谁是第一个拥有医学学位的非裔美国人？ A. 杰奎琳·费利斯·德·阿尔马尼亚的作品。 B.谭云贤。 C.詹姆斯巴里。 D.丽贝卡李克拉姆普勒 【说明】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位从医人员的生平与事迹。 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 【解析】 1题：细节理解题。通过文章第一部分中的“Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. (她出生于佛罗伦萨的一个犹太家庭，搬到巴黎当医生并做外科手术)”以及第二部分中的“She qualified as a surgeon in 1813 (她获得了做外科医生的资格)”和“Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man. (Barry于1859年退休，她以男人的身份生活和工作，从事了整个医学职业)”可知，Jacqueline和James的共同点是都有资格进行外科手术。故选C。 2题：推理判断题。通读全文，再根据文章第三部分中的“Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician. (Tan写了一本书《女医生的故事》，描述了她作为一名医生的生活)”可推知，Tan与其他从业人员的不同之处在于她写了一本书。故选A。 3题：细节理解题。通过文章第一部分中的“Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. (四年后，她成为第一位获得医学学位的非裔美国女性)”可知，Rebecca Lee Crumpler是第一位获得医学学位的非裔美国人。故选D。 8. （2022年新高考I卷高考真题A篇） Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature Grading Scale 90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E. Essays (60%) Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%. Group Assignments (30%) Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system. Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%) Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded. Late Work An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted. 1. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic article. 2. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 3. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date? A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade. C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it. 【译文】 文献导论的评分政策 分级比例 90-100、A、80-89、B、70-79、C、60-69、D、低于60、E。 论文（60%） 你的四篇主要论文将结合在一起成为本课程的主要部分：论文1 = 10%；论文2 = 15%；论文3 = 15%；论文4 = 20%。 组分配（30%） 在课程中，学生们将组成小组完成四项作业（作业）。所有的作业将在指定的日期前通过黑板，我们的在线学习和课程管理系统提交。 日常工作、课堂写作和测试、小组作业/家庭作业（10%） 课堂活动每天都会有所不同，但学生必须准备好完成简短的课堂写作或测试，直接从指定的阅读或笔记，所以在课堂上仔细做笔记是很重要的。此外，我将不时地分配小组工作在课堂上完成，或短期作业在家里完成，这两个作业都将被评分。 后期工作 未在到期日提交的论文将在每一节课迟到期间失去一个字母分数。如果它在截止日期后的第4天没有交出，它将获得一个零。在课堂上未完成的日常作业将得为零。由于可原谅的缺席而遗漏的短文将被接受。 1.这篇文章可能取自哪里？ A.一本教科书。 B.一篇试卷。 C.课程计划。 D.一篇学术文章。 2.一个学生的期末成绩由多少个部分组成？ A.二 B.三 C.四 D.五 3.如果你在截止日期后一周提交一篇论文会发生什么？ A.你将得到一个零。 B.你将失去一个字母的分数。 C.你将会得到一个测试。 D.你得重写它。 【说明】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 1题：推理判断题。根据文章标题“Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature (文学概论课程评分办法)”和Essays (60%)部分“Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade of for this course (你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分)”可知，文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。由此推知，本文是出自一个课程计划。故选C项。 2题：细节理解题。根据黑体小标题“Essays (60%)”以及“Group Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Groups Work/Homework (10%)”可知，学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。 3题：推理判断题。根据“Late Work”部分“If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. (如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分)”可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A项。 9. （2022年新高考II卷高考真题A篇） Children’s Discovery Museum General Information about Group Play Pricing Group Play $7/person Scholarships We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required. Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices (发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship. Group Size We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult. Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options. Hours The Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open. Registration Policy Registration must be made at least two weeks in advance. Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options. Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days. Guidelines ●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times. ●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum. ●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits. ●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum. 1. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship? A. Prepay the admission fees. B. Use the Museum’s transportation. C. Take a survey after the visit. D. Schedule their visit on weekdays. 2. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum? A. Using the computer. B. Talking with each other. C. Touching the exhibits. D. Exploring the place alone. 【译文】 儿童发现博物馆 关于群组游戏的一般信息 定价 组玩7美元/人 奖学金 我们为低收入学校和青年组织提供奖学金，视情况而定。需要参与访问后的调查。 奖学金用于支付团体比赛的入场费和/或交通费。交通发票（发票）必须在您访问后60天内收到，以保证奖学金。 组大小 我们要求每十个孩子中就有一个监护人（监护人）。如果不能提供足够的伴侣，每个缺席的成年人将被收取50美元的额外费用。 团体游戏是10人以上的团体，限制35人。对于35人或以上的团体，请打电话讨论选项。 小时数 博物馆每天于上午九时半至下午四时半开放。 团体游戏可以在博物馆开放的任何一天或时间内安排。 注册政策 注册必须至少提前两周进行。 在线注册或填写一个带有多个日期和开始时间选项的小组游戏注册表格。 一旦收到并处理，我们将在两个工作日内发送确认邮件。 导则 ●教师和监护人应该为团队树立良好的行为榜样，并始终与学生在一起。 ●儿童不允许在博物馆的所有区域无人陪同。 ●的孩子们应该很好地互相玩耍和展示。 ●在博物馆时使用你的室内声音。 1.如果一个团体获得了奖学金，他们需要做什么？ A. 提前支付门票费用。 B.使用博物馆的交通工具。 C. 参观结束后进行调查。 D. 安排他们在工作日的访问时间。 2.一群30个孩子参观博物馆需要多少个监护人？ A.一个 B.二 C. 三 D. 四 3.孩子们被禁止在博物馆里做什么？ A.使用计算机。 B.互相交谈。 C. 触摸展品。 D. 独自探索这个地方。 【说明】 本文是一篇应用文，文章提供了关于儿童博物馆团体游的相关信息。 【答案】1. C; 2. C 3. D 【解析】 1题：细节理解题。根据Scholarship标题下“We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required. (我们会视情况而定，为低收入学校和青年组织提供奖学金，并需要其参与访问后调查问卷)”可知，如果一个团体获得了奖学金，需要在参加一个访后的调查问卷，与选项C“Take a survey after the visit. (接受参观后的问卷调查)”属于同义替换，故选C。 2题：细节理解题。根据“Group Size”标题下“We require one chaperone (监护人) per ten children. (我们要求每十个孩子有一个监护人)”可知，10个孩子需要1个监护人，那么30个孩子则需要3个监护人。故选C。 3题：细节理解题。根据“Guidelines”标题下“Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum. (无人陪伴的儿童不得进入博物馆的所有区域)”可知，儿童必须在监护人陪伴下才能进入博物馆，即儿童不能单独进入博物馆进行探索。与选项D“Exploring the place alone. (独自探索博物馆)”属于同义替换，故选D。 10. （2022年全国甲卷高考真题A篇） Theatres and Entertainment St David’s Hall St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music. The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk The Glee Club Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here. Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ www.glee.co.uk/cardiff Sherman Cymru Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world. Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE www.shermancymru.co.uk New Theatre The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city. Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk 21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted? A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club. C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall. 22. What can people do at the Glee Club? A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies. C. See family shows. D. Do creative things. 23. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre? A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. www.shermancymru.co.uk C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D. www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk 【译文】 剧院和娱乐 圣大卫大厅 圣大卫音乐厅是获奖的威尔士国家音乐厅，坐落在加的夫娱乐中心的中心地带。圣大卫音乐厅有2000个座位的音乐厅，是一年一度的威尔士卡迪夫舞会的所在地。它提供现场娱乐节目，包括流行音乐、摇滚、民谣、爵士乐、音乐剧、舞蹈、世界音乐、电影和古典音乐。 海耶斯，卡迪夫CF10 1啊 www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk 欢乐合唱团 每个周末，这都是“威尔士”的喜剧俱乐部，观众和喜剧明星都有美好的时光。很难找到一个没有上过这里舞台的喜剧明星。如果你正在寻找最好的巡回演出喜剧和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始。 美人鱼码头，加的夫湾，CF10 5BZ www.glee.co.uk/cardiff 谢尔曼塞姆鲁 谢尔曼·西姆鲁在加的夫的凯瑟斯地区的剧院于2012年2月重新开放。这个特殊的建筑是一个制作剧院的地方，孩子们，艺术家，作家和其他任何人都有机会（机会）来做创造性的事情。谢尔曼·西姆鲁很兴奋地主持了来自威尔士和世界其他地区最好的戏剧、舞蹈、家庭表演和音乐的众多节目。 加的夫森根尼德路CF24 4YE www.shermancymru.co.uk 新剧院 100多年来，这个新剧院一直是优质戏剧、音乐剧、舞蹈和儿童表演的场所。新剧院是加的夫现存最古老的传统剧院，展示了最好的伦敦西区和英国的巡回演出。你一定要在这个城市里去参观一下。 公园广场，加的夫CF10 3LN www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk 21.加的夫的威尔士舞会是在哪里举办的？ A.在新剧院。 B.在欢乐合唱团里。 C. 谢尔曼Cymru。 D. 在圣大卫的大厅里。 22.合唱团能做些什么？ A.看音乐剧。 B.享受喜剧。 C. 请参阅家庭节目。 D. 做创造性的事情。 23.你可以访问哪个网站来了解卡迪夫现存最古老的剧院？ A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. www.shermancymru.co.uk C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D. www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk 【说明】 体裁：应用文；主题：人与社会——艺术评析——剧院特色：字数：275 + 56 文章介绍了英国威尔士的首府加的夫市的四家剧院及其特色。 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】 1题：细节理解题。根据文章“St David’s Hall”部分中的“St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff (St David’s Hall是Cardiff一年一度的Welsh Proms的举办地)”可知，Cardiff的Welsh Proms活动在St David’s Hall举办。故选D。 2题：细节理解题。根据文章“The Glee Club”部分中的“If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here (如果你正在寻找巡演中最好的喜剧和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始)”可知，人们可以在The Glee Club享受喜剧。故选B。 3题：细节理解题。根据文章“New Theatre”部分中的“The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicians, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years (100多年来，New Theatre一直是优质戏剧、音乐家、舞蹈和儿童节目的发源地)”以及其下面的网站“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”可知，可以在www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk网站找到Cardiff存在最久的剧院。故选A。 11. （2022年全国乙卷高考真题A篇） Henry Raeburn（1756-1823） The Exhibition This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years. Lecture Series Scottish National Portrait（肖像画）Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free. An Introduction to Raeburn Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00 DUNCAN THOMSON Raeburn's English Contemporaries Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10 JUDY EGERTON Characters and Characterisation in Raeburn's Portraits Thursday 6 Nov., 13.10 NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON Raeburn and Artist's Training in the 18th Century Thursday 13 Nov., 13.10 MARTIN POSTLE Exhibition Times Monday-Saturday 10.00-17.45 Sunday 12.00-17.45 Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission. Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January. Admission £4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free. Schools and Colleges A special low entrance charge of f2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers. 21. What is the right time for attending Raeburn's English Contemporaries? A. Sun. 26 Oct. B. Thurs. 30 Oct. C. Thurs. 6 Nov. D. Thurs.13 Nov. 22. How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission? A. £4. B. £8. C. £12. D. £16. 23. How can full-time students get group discounts? A. They should go on Sunday mornings. B. They should come from art schools. C. They must be led by teachers. D. They must have ID cards with them. 【译文】 亨利·雷伯恩（1756-1823） 这次展览 这次展览展出了大约60件杰作，以庆祝苏格兰最受喜爱的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士的生活和作品。从世界各地的收藏中挑选出来，这是四十多年来他举办的首次大型展览。 系列讲座 苏格兰国家肖像画（肖像画）画廊为普通公众举办了一系列的讲座。他们都在讲堂里举行。讲座是免费入场。 拉伯恩简介 10月26日星期日，15点 邓肯托姆森 雷伯恩的英语同辈 10月30日星期四，13.10 朱迪埃格顿 中的角色和特征 雷伯恩的肖像 11月6日星期四，13.10 尼古拉斯菲利普森 雷伯恩和艺术家的培训 18世纪 11月13日星期四，13.10 马丁邮差 展览时间 周一-周六10.00-17.45周日12.00-17.45 最后一次参加展览的时间是： 17.15分。没有再入学了。 截止时间：12月24日至26日和1月1日。 入院 £4.12岁以下儿童，由成人陪同，可免费入场。 学校和学院 所有接受全日制教育的人，包括一级学位的人，都可享受每人22英镑的特别低入学费。 21.什么时候是参加雷伯恩的英国当代活动？ A.太阳10月26日。B. 星期四10月30日。C. 星期四11月6日。D. 星期四11月13日。 22.一对有两个12岁以下孩子的夫妇要付多少钱？ A. £4. B. £8. C. £12. D. £16. 23.全日制学生如何获得团体折扣？ A.他们应该在星期天早上去。B.他们应该来自艺术学校。 C. 他们必须由老师领导。D. 他们必须带有身份证。 【说明】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了苏格兰最受人喜爱的画家亨利·雷本的作品展。 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 1题细节理解题。本题询问 What is the right time for attending Raeburn's English Contemporaries? 什么时候去参观雷伯恩的《英国同时代人》最合适? 根据题干中的关键词Raeburn's English Contemporaries可找到第二段表格, 由 Thursday30 Oct.13.10可知，在十月30号周四能看到Raeburn's English Contemporaries，故选B。 2题：细节理解题。本题询问How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission? 一对带着两个12岁以下孩子的夫妇要付多少钱才能入场? 根据题干中的关键词 admission 可还原到第四段小标题下面£4.Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.，£4。由成人陪同的12岁以下儿童免费入场可知，一对带着两个12岁以下孩子的夫妇要付8元，故选B。 3题： 细节理解题。本题询问How can full-time students get group discounts?全日制学生如何获得团体折扣? 根据题干中的关键词full-time students可还原到最后一段“A special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organized groups with teachers.”所有接受全日制教育的学生，包括那些有老师组织的有学士学位的学生，每人都可以使用低至2英镑的入场费，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$