Module 2 My home town and my country 模块话题语法填空练习-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

Module 2 My home town and my country 模块话题语法填空练习 （23-24八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Dear Rose, I’m pleased to be your friend. Today I want to tell you something 1 my city. I live in New Delhi, the 2 (two) biggest city in India. Compared with other cities, you will notice 3 clean and pretty my home town is. We can travel by bus and train and we can also ride bikes. If you come here, you can have fun by 4 (visit) many famous places, like the Red Fort, Indis Gate, and Aksbardham Temple. The Taj Mahal is not far from New Delhi and it is one of 5 (large) tombs in the world. My school is near Connaught Place. Connaught Place is 6 very famous square in our country and around the world. Many visitors from different 7 (country) come here every day. I really enjoy 8 (I) when I talk with these foreign visitors. New Delhi is a very nice place 9 the weather is not very good. We have very hot weather for eight months and we only get four months to enjoy winter. I don’t like hot weather but summer is coming soon, and it 10 (make) me sleepy. How about your city? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Claire （23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期中）根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Vang Vieng is a small but beautiful town. It is one of the 11 (popular) places in Laos. Vang Vieng is warm all year round. Quite 12 few visitors come here to relax in winter. However, many people like staying in Vang Vieng not just 13 of the weather. The town has beautiful mountains and a big forest. There is also Nam Song River around it. People can try interesting and exciting games on the river. I clearly remember the days when I was in Vang Vieng. One day in July, my friends and I 14 (buy) some tickets for kayaking (皮划艇运动). We spent about two hours 15 the activity. Kayaking was fun, but it was not 16 (relax) all the time. I didn’t know how to control (控制) the boat sometimes. 17 (luck), my two friends and I were on the same boat. They controlled it well and we all had a good time. After 6 p.m., the town was a little crowded. There were more and more people. We went into a restaurant near Nam Song River. It had the best service in town. We could ask for any help. There were more than 20 dishes in the restaurant. All of 18 (they) looked delicious so it was hard for us to make a choice (选择). We tried some special food there and had a good meal. Later, we visited other great places in Vang Vieng. There were friendly people and enjoyable 19 (activity) everywhere. What a lovely town it was! I expect 20 (go) there once again. （22-23八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Now traveling is becoming more and more popular. My family are very 21 (interest) in traveling. Last summer my parents and I 22 (spend) a few weeks in England. We think it’s a good time to visit London. The weather there was not very hot because 23 the rain. So there 24 (be) a lot of visitors. We stayed in a small village close 25 London. We had most of our sightseeing on foot. While traveling, we met lots of 26 (friend) people. Quite a few people think English food was terrible. But we didn’t think 27 . In fact, we 28 (enjoy) our vacation very much. So we decide 29 (go) there next year. This time we are going to take some umbrellas, 30 the weather there is really bad. （22-23八年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 London is the capital of England. It is 31 the south of England. The city has two parts—the South and the North. In the North there are many important 32 (building), shops, big parks and interesting places. In winter it is not very cold 33 in summer it is not very hot, because the city is near the sea. People say that London is a foggy city and it often 34 (rain). I am in London now. Today I met thicker fogs than before. I could hardly see the hands in front of 35 (I) face. Cars and buses moved 36 (slow) with the evening lights on. The weather became even 37 (bad), especially when the evening came. The fogs were as thick 38 milk. All buses and cars stopped. I had 39 important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible 40 (find) a car or a bus. So I had to walk there. （21-22八年级下·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Dear Lucy, How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine. England is very different 41 Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it 42 (rain) a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much 43 (large). I’m having 44 wonderful time at my new school and my new home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new 45 (job). But my brother Jack doesn’t like moving to England 46 he misses his friends so much. I’ve made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in 47 (relax) activities such as 48 (watch) films or playing computer games. There’s a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. There are many famous places of interest in England and we visited the most famous tourist attraction London Bridge last Sunday. London Bridge 49 (build) many years ago. London is so amazing, and I love it very much. 50 (travel) is my favourite hobby. We will travel back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present next year! Write back soon! Love, Sandy （22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 How much do you know about Medellin? It is the 51 (two) largest city in Colombia. The weather is always great, because it is just like spring all year around. However, the beautiful city was one of the 52 (bad) places for people to live in the past. But today, the people in Medellin are working together 53 (make) it a safer and more beautiful place. 54 are they doing this? Through art! Many years ago, the local government (当地政府) 55 (start) to ask artists to paint on city walls. Those artists made many 56 (create) paintings. The government also gave local people colored paints so that they could paint 57 (they) houses. As the people did the work together, they got to know each other better. Another way the government used was to give kids art classes. After they learned how to paint 58 (proper), they painted on walls, too. It was fun, and it also made the kids love their neighborhoods(邻居) better than before. Because of art, Medellin is getting more and more beautiful. And more people feel comfortable with the city. Now, a large number 59 art lovers and visitors go to Medellin to enjoy the wonderful street art and 60 beautiful city every year. （22-23八年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给的英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全全文。 Once you decide to study in the US, you should know which city is right 61 you. Let’s look into one of 62 (exciting) and famous cities—Seattle. Seattle is a large city with about 3.2 63 (million) people. Because of its evergreen forests, it is a good place 64 (have) outdoor activities such as camping, climbing and hiking.   There’s always something to do in Seattle. You’ll be 65 (interest) in film festivals, fan clubs and concerts. During the Seattle International Film Festival, hundreds of films are shown. 66 wonderful! Besides, it is important to have a university experience while you 67 (study) in Seattle. Seattle is the home to lots of famous 68 (university) which will surely meet your needs. 69 you want to learn more information about Seattle, search on the Internet. But do remember to take 70 umbrella—it does rain from time to time. （21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 New York is on the coast, north-east of the U.S. It is one of the 71 (large) cities in the world. It 72 (call) the Capital of the World. If you are a sport fan, you can go to Madison Square Garden which is the home court of New York Knicks, 73 famous NBA team. In addition, maybe you are interested in 74 (watch)films. Then the latest foreign and American films can be watched at New York’s finest cinema, the Film Forum. It is also a good idea 75 (spend) some time in Central Park watching a play by Shakespeare in the open air if you come to New York in summer. If you like operas, the Metropolitan Modern Open House is a good place. The Museum of Modern Art is a place for 76 (love) of paintings. Don’t worry 77 your meals. All kinds of restaurants can be 78 (easy) found here. You can not only eat Western food, especially American food, 79 also the food from China, Thailand, Vietnam, India or the Philippines. If you go there some day, you will understand 80 it is known as the City That Never Sleeps. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．about 2．second 3．how 4．visiting 5．the largest 6．a 7．countries 8．myself 9．although/though 10．makes 【导语】本文为Claire写给Rose的信，在信中介绍了其家乡新德里的著名景点等。 1．句意：今天我想告诉你关于我的城市的一些东西。something about sth意为“关于某物的一些东西”。故填about。 2．句意：我生活在新德里，印度的第二大城市。定冠词the后接two的序数词second表示顺序。故填second。 3．句意：和其他城市相比，你会注意到我的家乡是多么干净漂亮。根据“clean and pretty my home town is”可知该宾语从句为感叹句，clean and pretty是形容词，因此应用how来引导感叹句。故填how。 4．句意：如果你来到这里，你可以游览许多著名的地方，如红堡、印度门和阿克萨达姆神庙。介词by后接动词visit的动名词visiting作宾语。故填visiting。 5．句意：泰姬陵离新德里不远，它是世界上最大的陵墓之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词表示“最……的……之一”，large的最高级为largest。故填the largest。 6．句意：康诺特广场是我国乃至世界上非常著名的广场。place为单数名词，且very为辅音音素开头的单词，此处应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 7．句意：每天都有许多来自不同国家的游客到这儿来。different修饰复数名词，country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。 8．句意：与这些外国游客交谈时我真的很开心。enjoy oneself意为“玩得很开心”，I的反身代词为myself。故填myself。 9．句意：新德里是一个非常好的地方，虽然天气不是很好。空格前后两句存在转折关系，此处应用although或though来引导让步状语从句。故填although/though。 10．句意：我不喜欢炎热的天气，但夏天快到了，这让我很困。根据“don’t like”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词make的三单形式makes。故填makes。 11．most popular 12．a 13．because 14．bought 15．on 16．relaxing 17．Luckily 18．them 19．activities 20．to go 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去万荣旅行的经历。 11．句意：它是老挝最受欢迎的地方之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，popular的最高级为most popular。故填most popular。 12．句意：相当多的游客在冬天来这里放松。quite a few“相当多的”，固定短语。故填a。 13．句意：然而，许多人喜欢留在万荣不只是因为天气。根据“many people like staying in Vang Vieng not just ... of the weather.”可知，此处是指因为天气，because of“因为”，后跟名词/名词性短语。故填because。 14．句意：七月的一天，我和朋友买了几张皮划艇的票。根据“One day in July”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式bought“买”。故填bought。 15．句意：我们在这项活动上花了大约两个小时。spend time on sth“在某事上花时间”，固定搭配。故填on。 16．句意：皮划艇很有趣，但并不总是让人放松。根据“it was not”可知，此处修饰物，用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”，作表语。故填relaxing。 17．句意：幸运的是，我和我的两个朋友在同一条船上。根据“my two friends and I were on the same boat.”可知，朋友和我在同一条船上，这是很幸运地，修饰句子用副词形式luckily，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 18．句意：每一种看起来都很好吃，让我们很难选择。介词of后应跟宾格形式。故填them。 19．句意：到处都是友好的人们和令人愉快的活动。此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填activities。 20．句意：我期待再去一次那里。expect to do sth“期待做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to go。 21．interested 22．spent 23．of 24．were 25．to 26．friendly 27．so 28．enjoyed 29．to go 30．because 【导语】本文主要描述了作者和家人去英国旅游的经历。 21．句意：我的家人对旅行很感兴趣。根据“My family are very...in traveling.”可知，此处指对旅行感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填interested。 22．句意：去年夏天，我和父母在英国待了几个星期。根据“Last summer my parents and I...a few weeks in England.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词应使用过去式。故填spent。 23．句意：因为下雨，那里的天气不是很热。根据“The weather there was not very hot because...the rain.”可知，此处指因为下雨，所以天气不热。because of“因为”符合语境。故填of。 24．句意：所以有很多访客。根据“So there...a lot of visitors.”可知，visitors为复数名词，be动词应使用复数形式，句子时态为一般过去时，be动词应使用were。故填were。 25．句意：我们住在靠近伦敦的一个小村庄里。根据“We stayed in a small village close...London.”可知，此处指靠近伦敦。be close to“靠近”符合语境。故填to。 26．句意：在旅行中，我们遇到了许多友好的人。根据“While traveling, we met lots of...people.”可知，此处指遇到了很多友好的人。此处应使用形容词作定语。故填friendly。 27．句意：但我们并不这么认为。根据“But we didn’t think...”可知，此处指我们不这样认为。so“如此，这样”符合语境。故填so。 28．句意：事实上，我们非常享受假期。根据“In fact, we...our vacation very much.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词应使用过去式。故填enjoyed。 29．句意：所以我们决定明年去那里。根据“So we decide...there next year.”可知，此处指“决定做某事”decide to do，此处应使用不定式作宾语。故填to go。 30．句意：这次我们要带一些雨伞，因为那里的天气真的很糟糕。根据“This time we are going to take some umbrellas,...the weather there is really bad.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处指因为天气很糟糕，所以要带伞，应使用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 31．in 32．buildings 33．and 34．rains 35．my 36．slowly 37．worse 38．as 39．an 40．to find 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的一些情况。 31．句意：它在英格兰的南部。根据“It is…the south of England.”可知，in the south在南部，此处应用介词in。故填in。 32．句意：在北方有许多重要的建筑、商店、大公园和有趣的地方。building建筑。根据“many important…”可知，many后接可数名词复数，此处应填buildings。故填buildings。 33．句意：冬天不是很冷，夏天也不是很热，因为这个城市靠近海边。根据“ In winter it is not very cold…in summer it is not very hot”可知，and表示递进关系，此处应填and。故填and。 34．句意：人们说伦敦是个多雾的城市，而且经常下雨。rain下雨。根据“People say that London is a foggy city and it often…”可知，句子为一般现在时，it作主语，谓语动词用三单形式，此处应填rains。故填rains。 35．句意：我几乎看不到我面前的手。I我。根据“I could hardly see the hands in front of…face.”可知，此空后为名词face，应用形容词来修饰名词，此处应填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 36．句意：汽车和公共汽车开着夜灯缓慢行驶。slow缓慢的。根据“Cars and buses moved…with the evening lights on.”可知，此空前为动词moved，应用副词来修饰动词，此处应填副词slowly。故填slowly。 37．句意：天气变得更糟了，尤其是在傍晚的时候。bad坏的。根据“The weather became even…”可知，even修饰比较级，表示程度的加深，此处应用比较级worse。故填worse。 38．句意：雾像牛奶一样浓。根据“The fogs were as thick…milk.”可知，as…as和……一样，此处应填as。故填as。 39．句意：我在镇的另一边开了一个重要的会，但找不到汽车或公共汽车。根据“important meeting”可知，meeeting为可数名词单数，此处应填不定冠词，important以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 40．句意：我在镇的另一边开了一个重要的会，但找不到汽车或公共汽车。find找到。根据“but it was impossible…a car or a bus”可知，it is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎么样，此空应填to find。故填to find。 41．from 42．rains 43．larger 44．a 45．jobs 46．because 47．relaxing 48．watching 49．was built 50．Traveling/Travelling 【导语】本文是Sandy写给Lucy的一封信，信中讲述了她搬到英国后的生活。 41．句意：英国和香港很不一样。be different from“与……不同”。故填from。 42．句意：天气很糟糕，而且经常下雨。此句陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语“it”为第三人称单数，谓语动词rain用三单形式。故填rains。 43．句意：我喜欢它们，因为房间要大得多。much后接形容词的比较级larger“更大的”作表语。故填larger。 44．句意：我在我的新学校和新家过得很愉快！have a wonderful time“过得很愉快”，固定搭配。故填a。 45．句意：妈妈和爸爸对他们的新工作很满意。根据“their”可知，可数名词job应用复数形式。故填jobs。 46．句意：但是我哥哥杰克不喜欢搬到英国，因为他太想念他的朋友了。分析“But my brother Jack doesn’t like moving to England…he misses his friends so much.”可知，前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 47．句意：放学后，我们可以参加一些令人放松的活动，比如看电影或玩电脑游戏。此处应用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”作定语修饰名词“activities”，为物。故填relaxing。 48．句意：放学后，我们可以参加一些令人放松的活动，比如看电影或玩电脑游戏。介词as后接动名词watching。故填watching。 49．句意：伦敦桥是许多年前建造的。根据“many years ago”可知，此句用一般过去时；主语“London Bridge”和build是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，谓语结构为was done。故填was built。 50．句意：旅游是我最大的爱好。travel“旅游”，动词，此处应用动名词traveling/travelling作主语，句首首字母应大写。故填Traveling/Ttravelling。 51．second 52．worst 53．to make 54．How 55．started 56．creative 57．their 58．properly 59．of 60．the 【导语】本文主要介绍了哥伦比亚第二大城市——麦德林是如何变成一座美丽的城市。 51．句意：它是哥伦比亚第二大城市。序数词+形容词最高级，表示“第几大”，two的序数词是second，故填second。 52．句意：然而，这座美丽的城市在过去是最不适合人们居住的地方之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……之一”，此空应填最高级worst，故填worst。 53．句意：但今天，麦德林的人们正在共同努力，使它成为一个更安全、更美丽的地方。根据“working together… it a safer and more beautiful place”可知，共同努力的目的是让它成为一个安全和美丽的地方，动词不定式表目的，故填to make。 54．句意：他们是怎么做到的？根据“Through art”可知，对方是提问，疑问词用how，故填How。 55．句意：许多年前，当地政府开始要求艺术家在城墙上作画。根据“Many years ago”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填started。 56．句意：那些艺术家画了许多有创意的画。此空修饰复数名词paintings，应用形容词creative表示“有创造力的”，故填creative。 57．句意：政府还给当地人彩色油漆，这样他们就可以油漆自己的房子了。此空修饰名词houses，应填形容词性物主代词their，故填their。 58．句意：在他们学会如何正确地画画之后。此空修饰动词paint，应填副词properly“正确地”，故填properly。 59．句意：现在，每年都有大量的艺术爱好者和游客前往麦德林欣赏精彩的街头艺术和美丽的城市。a large number of“大量的”，固定搭配，故填of。 60．句意：现在，每年都有大量的艺术爱好者和游客前往麦德林欣赏精彩的街头艺术和美丽的城市。此处特指前文提到的这座城市，应填the表示特指，故填the。 61．for 62．the most exciting 63．million 64．to have 65．interested 66．How 67．are studying 68．universities 69．If 70．an 【导语】本文介绍了如果去美国学习，应该选择西雅图，文章介绍了西雅图的风景和注意事项。 61．句意：一旦你决定去美国学习，你应该知道哪个城市适合你。此处是：be right for sb.意为“适合某人”。故填for。 62．句意：让我们来看看最激动人心和最著名的城市之一———西雅图。此处是：one of +最高级形容词+名词复数，是形容词最高级的常用结构。故填the most exciting。 63．句意：西雅图是一个拥有约320万人口的大城市。million表示具体数量是不用复数。故填million。 64．句意：由于其常绿的森林，西雅图是一个进行户外活动的好地方，如露营、登山、徒步旅行等。此处需填动词不定式作后置定语，即“一个进行户外活动的好地方”。故填to have。 65．句意：你会对电影节、影迷俱乐部和音乐会感兴趣。此处是：be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 66．句意：太棒了！此处是感叹句，空后的中心词wonderful是形容词，因此用how引导，首字母大写。故填How。 67．句意：当你在西雅图学习时，有大学经历是很重要的。While引导的时间状语从句谓语通常用进行时态表示动作的延续性，主句为一般现在时，从句用现在进行时，从句主语为you，因此be动词用are。故填are studying。 68．句意：西雅图是许多著名大学的所在地，这些大学肯定能满足你的需求。lots of 后跟可数名词复数。故填universities。 69．句意：如果你想了解更多关于西雅图的信息，可以在互联网上搜索。前句表示前提条件，用if引导的条件状语从句；首空首字母需大写。故填If。 70．句意：但一定要记得带把雨伞——有时会下雨。此处表示泛指，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。 71．largest 72．is called 73．a 74．watching 75．to spend 76．lovers 77．about 78．easily 79．but 80．why 【导语】本文主要介绍美国东部城市纽约。 71．句意：它是世界上最大的城市之一。large“大的”，形容词；此处是“one of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数”句式，故用其最高级。故填largest。 72．句意：它被称作世界的首都。It指代New York，与call（称为）是被动关系，句子用一般现在时，故为一般现在时的被动语态。故填is called。 73．句意：如果你是体育爱好者，你可以去麦迪逊广场花园，它是一支NBA著名球队纽约尼克斯队的主场。此处泛指一支球队，famous以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。 74．句意：此外，或许你对看电影感兴趣。watch“观看”，动词；be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”，用动名词作宾语。故填watching。 75．句意：如果你在夏季来到纽约，花时间在中央公园室外观看莎士比亚的戏剧是个好主意。spend“花费”，动词；此处应用动词不定式作主语。故填to spend。 76．句意：现代艺术博物馆是为油画爱好者开放的。love“喜爱”，动词；…of paintings是名词所有格，空格处应为名词lover“爱好者”，此处用其复数形式。故填lovers。 77．句意：不要担心你的用餐。worry about“担心”。故填about。 78．句意：各种餐厅在这里都能很容易被找到。easy“容易的”，形容词，用其副词形式修饰动词。故填easily。 79．句意：你不仅能吃到西餐，尤其是美国食物，而且还能吃到来自中国，泰国，越南，印度或者菲律宾的食物。not only...but also...是固定搭配，意为“不但……而且……”。故填but。 80．句意：如果有一天你到了那里，你会理解为什么它作为“不夜城”闻名。根据“it is known as the City That Never Sleeps”可知，此处指纽约为什么被称为“不夜城”，故用why表“为什么”。故填why。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$