Unit 3 单元语法Grammar 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 1.特殊疑问词有what, when, where, how, which, whom, who, whose。这些词语充当宾语从句的引导词的同时，在宾语从句中也有自己的实际含义和作用。 2.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句的语序和if/whether引导的语序是一样的，都是陈述语序。 3.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句的时态规则和if/whether引导的时态规则是一样的。 主句一般现在，从句不定； 主句过去时态，从句过去某一时态； 从句客观真理，从句时态一般现在时。 二．如果主语是第一人称，谓语动词为think, guess, believe表示心理活动的词时，宾语从句的否定前移至这些动词上。 I don’t think that he can stand up again and fight. We don’t believe that they can win the game because they are not handsome enough. 三．know, tell, forget, remember, learn, explain, ask, teach, show等+特殊疑问词+to do We don’t know what we should do next. We don’t know what to do next. Jim told me how I could swim. The man asked me which T-shirt I would choose. The man asked me which T-shirt to choose. 宾语从句的标点符号取决于主句，如果主句是陈述句，就用句号；如果主句是疑问句，就用问号。 1、 单项选择(本大题共60小题，每小题2分，共120分) 1．（2024·河北·中考真题）To know ________ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it. A．what B．when C．where D．which 2．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—I wonder ________, Jack. —Mother’s Day is around the corner. I’m making a gift for my mom. A．whether you are doing B．what you’re doing C．what are you busy with 3．（2024·江苏·二模）—The novel Gulliver’ Travels is so interesting to read.    —Really? Could you tell me _________? A．where did you buy the book B．what the book is about C．who the characters are D．that I can borrow the book 4．（2024·河北承德·二模）I want to know ________ do to help my neighbor. A．how I can B．how can I C．what can I D．what I can 5．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）—Helen, do you know ________? —They are small. They have brown and grey feathers. A．what do sparrows like B．how sparrows are C．what sparrows look like D．how do sparrows look like 6．（2024·山东菏泽·二模）—I want to know________. —Friendly and honest people. A．when you will meet your friends B．how you make your friends happy C．where you spend weekends with friends D．what kind of people you want to make friends with 7．（2024·广西·三模）—Do you know what happened last time? —Sorry, I don’t know ________. A．that made him angry B．what made him angry C．what the matter was with him 8．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Becky is surfing the Internet. She wants to know ________. A．what different colors represent B．how can colors influence people C．that blue hat matches her dress D．whether does red bring her success 9．（2024·四川广元·三模）—My computer doesn’t work. Do you know ________ I can ask for help? —You can go to the office to ask Mike. He is an expert. A．where B．who C．what 10．（2024·甘肃陇南·三模）—Tim, do you know _________? —Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China. A．what the Thanksgiving Day means B．who is called the Saint of tea C．who likes paper cutting in your class D．where your English teacher is from 11．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—What did Tom say to you just now, John? —He asked ________. A．why I am so happy today B．who would play football with him after school C．that I could go to the movie with him tonight 12．（2024·河北石家庄·二模）—As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble? —Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust. A．who you can ask for help B．how you can ask for help C．what you can ask for help D．where you can ask for help 13．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.” tells us _________. A．why we need teachers B．who we can learn from C．how should we treat people 14．（2024·山东菏泽·二模）—Honey, I wonder __________. —My best friend James. A．how you will spend the coming summer holidays B．who you will spend the coming summer holidays with C．who will you spend the coming summer holidays with 15．（2024·四川广元·二模）—Hi, Jack. Do you know ________? I want to thank him or her in person. —No, it was just left on the front desk. A．who sent my wallet back B．where did they find my wallet C．how much money was in my wallet D．when did they find my wallet 16．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）I’m told that it’s not your talents but your choices that decide ________ you are. A．who B．how C．which D．when 17．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Chang’e-6 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．where it will be lifted off B．who went to the Moon this time C．what would it mean to the development of China D．that Chinese astronauts entered the Moon 18．（2024·天津·二模）—Do you know ______? —Sure. Marie Curie. A．who first won two Nobel Prizes in history B．how she first won two Nobel Prizes in history C．when she first won two Nobel Prizes in history D．where she first won two Nobel Prizes in history 19．（2024·江苏南通·二模）—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A．where can I travel B．which place my first choice is C．how I can go to Haian Museum D．if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 20．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—I’m new here. Could you tell me ________? —Certainly. NO. 20 Bus will take you there. A．which is the way to the park B．when the park opens C．how far is the park D．where is the park 21．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）— Mr Li, could you tell me ________? — Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Li. A．which is the way to the hospital B．where was Chinese Kun fu taught C．that the robot show was held successfully D．how much is the Chinese painting 22．（23-24九年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习）I hear Tom lives here, but I’m not sure ________. A．in which room does he live B．which room does he live in C．he lives in which room D．which room he lives in 23．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Does Jenny live here? —Yes. But I don’t know ________. A．which room does she live in B．in which room lives she C．which room she lives in 24．（23-24九年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）—Could you tell me ________? —Of course. Go along the street until the end. You will see it on your right. A．where is the post office B．how I could get to the post office C．which is the way to the post office 25．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）My friend is wondering _________. A．how long he has fallen in love with Jane B．which course should he take for this term C．which is the way to the nearest bank D．what was Taizhou like years ago 26．（23-24九年级上·河北沧州·期末）Jack is not sure about ________ is the shortest way to the post office. A．why B．when C．which D．where 27．（23-24九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）—I’m going to Sanya tomorrow. I wonder ________. —How about the Wuzhizhou Island? It’s really beautiful. A．when I should visit it B．which place I should visit first C．which place should I visit first 28．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—Mary, I want to know _________.   —Deng Ziqi’s. She is very popular now. A．whose songs do you like best B．whose songs you like best C．which singer do you like best D．which singer you like best 29．（23-24九年级上·江西萍乡·期末）There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair. I wonder ________ it is. A．what B．whose C．who D．whom 30．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?   —How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now. A．whose novel I should buy B．whose novel should I buy C．where I can buy the novel 31．（23-24九年级上·山东滨州·期中）When you finish reading the book, just give it to Kate or Alice, or ________ is interested in it. A．wherever B．whenever C．whatever D．whoever 32．（22-23九年级上·广东江门·期中）They have promised to do ________ everything back to normal. A．all they can bring B．all which they can to bring C．whatever they can to bring D．no matter what they can bring 33．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know the exact time. When he ________ here, I will call you. A．will arrive; gets B．will arrive; will get C．arrives; will get 34．（2024·云南德宏·一模）—Could you please tell me ________ mooncakes in China? —Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival. A．when do people eat B．where do people eat C．when people eat D．where people eat 35．（2024·云南昭通·三模）—Did you know ________ in Kunming? —Yes. It was held from April 23rd to April 25th. A．when was the Third National Conference on Reading held B．when the Third National Conference on Reading was held C．where was the Third National Conference on Reading held D．where the Third National Conference on Reading was held 36．（2024·山东菏泽·三模）—Kate, do you know _________? — Yes. It’s on Wednesday. A．where we’ll have a picnic B．when we’ll have a picnic C．who will go on a picnic with us 37．（2024·安徽合肥·三模）—Do you remember ______? —Sure. On the evening of May Day. A．how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B．how we got closer to the Jiefang Bridge C．when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D．why the Jiefang Bridge opened itself 38．（2024·河北邯郸·二模）—Could you tell me _________? —At 8:00 a.m. A．when she will come B．how she will go C．why she will come D．where she will go 39．（2024·北京大兴·二模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —At 9:30 a.m. every day. A．when does the science museum open B．when did the science museum open C．when the science museum opens D．when the science museum opened 40．（2024·安徽淮北·三模）—Could you tell me ________ the school bus leaves in the morning? —The school bus usually leaves at 7:30 am. A．where B．when C．why D．how 41．（2024·福建厦门·三模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —At 7 o’clock this evening. I will go with you. A．how we will go to the party B．who will attend the party C．when the party will start 42．（2024·广西柳州·三模）— Amy, do you know ________? — Yes. It’s on Thursday. A．when we’ll have a parents’ meeting B．where we’ll have a parents’ meeting C．who will take part in the parents’ meeting 43．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Do you know ________?    —Of course! In the romantic city, Pairs, France. A．when will the 33th Olympics Games be held B．where will the 33th Olympics Games be held C．when the 33th Olympics Games will be held D．where the 33th Olympics Games will be held 44．（2024·云南昆明·二模）—Nancy, your new shoes are nice. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. I bought them in Wanda Plaza. A．when did you buy them B．when you bought them C．where did you buy them D．where you bought them 45．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Do you know ________? —Yes, in Harbin, a beautiful city in Heilongjiang Province. A．which city will hold the 9th Asian Winter Games B．where the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held C．where will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held 46．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）Lisa wants to visit Miss Li, but she doesn’t know _________. A．when Miss Li leaves B．what Miss Li should do C．why should Miss Li go D．where Miss Li lives now 47．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—The flowers are coming out. Let’s discuss ________. —Why not go to Yufu Island? A．where we can go for a picnic B．where can we go for a picnic C．what we can take for a picnic D．what can we take for a picnic 48．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）—Paris Olympic Games will take place in July, 2024. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, on the River Seine. At least 600,000 viewers can attend it. A．where will the opening ceremony be held B．where the opening ceremony will be held C．when viewers would attend the opening ceremony D．when viewers will attend the opening ceremony 49．（2024·云南丽江·二模）—Could you please tell me ________ last summer vacation? —I went to Hangzhou with my family. A．what time you went B．where you went C．when did you go D．where did you go 50．（2024·云南红河·二模）—Could you tell me ________? —Yes, it’s in Paris. A．where will the 2024 Olympic Games be held B．why will the 2024 Olympic Games be held C．where the 2024 Olympic Games will be held D．how the 2024 Olympic Games will be held 51．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）—I want to know ________ the difficult task in such a short time. —By dividing it into several parts. A．when you finished B．how soon you will finish C．how you finished 52．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）—I wonder ________ my new classmates. —By communicating with them more. A．what I can learn from B．when I can talk with C．how I can get on with 53．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）—Do you know ________, John? —Sure. There are some steps to follow. A．how people make Wuyi Rock tea B．when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea C．where people drink Wuyi Rock tea D．whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea 54．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）The idiom (成语) “Practice makes perfect” tells us _____________. A．what should we practice to be good B．why people want to become perfect C．when can we become perfect D．how people become good at something 55．（2024·天津河西·二模）—Can you tell me ________ Mr. Gibson visits the museum? —Twice a month. A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much 56．（2024·安徽蚌埠·三模）—I am wondering ________ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．where B．when C．what D．why 57．（2024·福建厦门·三模）—I wonder ______. —Because you own a car and I can get a lift. A．where you are going B．when you will go there C．why you want to go with me 58．（2024·广西钦州·二模）—It’s still early. Can you tell me ________? —To buy a present for my mother. It’s her birthday tomorrow. A．why are you leaving so early B．why you are leaving so early C．when you are leaving today 59．（2024·四川成都·一模）—I wonder ________ they collect old books at school. —They want to give away these books to the children in the poor areas. A．how B．why C．if 60．（2024·北京朝阳·二模）—Kate, could you tell me ________? —Sure. To share my favorite book with my classmates. A．why did you take part in the Reading Festival B．why you took part in the Reading Festival C．when did you take part in the Reading Festival D．when you took part in the Reading Festival 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 【详解】句意：要想知道山顶是什么样子，你需要到达它。 考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；which哪一个。分析句子可知，此处指想知道山顶是什么样子，应用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道你在做什么，杰克。——母亲节马上就要到了。我在给我妈妈做礼物。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder...”可知，空处应填入宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除选项C（是疑问句语序）；结合回答“I’m making a gift for my mom.”可知，此时宾语从句应用what来引导，表示“做什么”。故选B。 3．B 【详解】句意：——小说《格列佛游记》读起来很有趣。——真的吗？你能告诉我这本书是关于什么的吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据“Could you tell me...”可知，此处应接疑问句，选项D是陈述句，应排除；根据“The novel Gulliver’s Travels is so interesting to read.”可知，对方说这个小说读起来很有趣，此处应提问和小说内容有关的问题。故选B。 4．D 【详解】句意：我想知道我能做些什么来帮助我的邻居。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B、C；空处缺少do的宾语，所以应用what引导。故选D。 5．C 【详解】句意：——海伦，你知道麻雀长什么样子吗？——它们很小。它们长着灰褐色的羽毛。 考查what引导的宾语从句。根据“They are small. They have brown and grey feathers.”可知，询问长相可用“What do/does sb/sth look like?”来提问，排除B和D；根据“do you know”可知后接宾语从句，从句采用陈述语序。故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：——我想知道你想和什么样的人交朋友。——友好诚实的人。 考查宾语从句。when you will meet your friends你什么时候去见你的朋友；how you make your friends happy你如何让你的朋友开心；where you spend weekends with friends你和朋友在哪里度过周末；what kind of people you want to make friends with你想和什么样的人交朋友。根据答语“Friendly and honest people.”可知，是描述人的性格，应是交什么样的朋友。故选D。 7．B 【详解】句意：——你知道上次发生了什么吗？——对不起，我不知道是什么让他生气的。 考查宾语从句。分析选项可知，选项C语序错误，其陈述语序为“what was the matter with him”，排除；A选项中that引导的从句缺少主语，所以不能用that引导，排除。故选B。 8．A 【详解】句意：Becky正在上网。她想知道不同颜色代表什么。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除B和D，根据“Becky is surfing the Internet. She wants to know”可知，宾语从句是疑问句，引导词用特殊疑问词，排除C。故选A。 9．B 【详解】句意：——我的电脑坏了。你知道我可以向谁求助吗？——你可以去办公室问迈克。他是专家。 考查宾语从句。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句的引导词，根据答语“You can go to the office to ask Mike.”可知，问句提问对方是否知道可以向谁寻求帮助，所以宾语从句应该用who引导。故选B。 10．B 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你知道谁被称为茶圣吗？——当然。 我从一本关于中国古代的书里知道的。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what the Thanksgiving Day means感恩节意味着什么；who is called the Saint of tea谁被称为茶圣；who likes paper cutting in your class你们班谁喜欢剪纸；where your English teacher is from你的英语老师来自哪里。根据回答“Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China.”可知，有关于中国古代的书应该会提及“谁被称为茶圣”这一内容。故选B。 11．B 【详解】句意：——汤姆刚才跟你说什么，约翰？——他问谁将在放学的时候和他一起踢足球。 考查宾语从句。根据“asked ”可知主句是一般过去时，从句也应用过去的某种时态，排除A；asked后应是疑问句，不能用that引导从句，排除C。故选B。 12．A 【详解】句意：——作为一名青少年，你知道遇到麻烦时可以向谁求助吗？——是的，我可以向我的父母、老师或者任何我信任的成年人求助。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust”可知，问句问的是向“谁”求助，所以用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 13．B 【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。 考查宾语从句。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项C；根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.”可知，此句意为“三人行，必有我师焉”，即我们要向别人学习，所以宾语从句应用who引导。故选B。 14．B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，我想知道你将和谁一起度过即将到来的暑假。——我最好的朋友詹姆斯。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”与回答“My best friend James.”可知，此处应是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，即引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他，回答是人，因此应用who引导宾语从句。故选B。 15．A 【详解】句意：——嗨，杰克。你知道是谁把我的钱包送回来的吗？我想当面感谢他或她。——不知道，它只是被放在了前台。 考查宾语从句。who sent my wallet back谁把我的钱包送回来；where did they find my wallet他们在哪找到我的钱包；how much money was in my wallet我钱包里有多少钱；when did they find my wallet他们什么时候发现了我的钱包。此处为宾语从句，遵循陈述语序原则；根据“I want to thank him or her in person.”可知，此处是问谁把我的钱包送回来的，用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 16．A 【详解】句意：有人告诉我，决定你是谁的不是你的天赋，而是你的选择。 考查宾语从句引导词。who谁；how怎样；which哪一个；when何时。根据“decide...you are”可知，应表达决定你是谁，系动词be后面缺少表语，应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 17．B 【详解】句意：嫦娥六号成功升空！你能告诉我这次上月球的是谁吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中首先要考虑语序，即要用陈述语序，还要考虑时态，即主过从过，主现从需，根据句意可知，成功升空这件事发生在过去，故A选项中will表示一般将来时，不符合题意。C选项中语序为疑问语序，D选项放在句子中意思不符合。故选B。 18．A 【详解】句意：——你知道历史上第一个两次获得诺贝尔奖的人是谁吗？  ——当然。居里夫人。 考查宾语从句。who first won two Nobel Prizes in history历史上第一个两次获得诺贝尔奖的人是谁；how she first won two Nobel Prizes in history她是如何第一次获得两次诺贝尔奖的；when she first won two Nobel Prizes in history她什么时候第一次获得两项诺贝尔奖；where she first won two Nobel Prizes in history她第一次获得两次诺贝尔奖的地方。根据回答“Marie Curie.”可知，此处是对获奖者提问，对人提问应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 19．B 【详解】句意：——如果我对海安的地方文化很好奇，你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗？——海安博物馆是个不错的地方。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序；且根据“Haian Museum would be a wonderful place.”可知，是问自己可以去哪里学习海安的地方文化，B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境。故选B。 20．A 【详解】句意：——我是新来的。你能告诉我哪一个是去公园的路吗？——当然。20路公交将带你去那儿。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句语序，所以排除CD，由于“NO. 20 Bus will take you there.”可知“哪一个是去公园的路”符合语境。故选A。 21．A 【详解】句意：——李先生，你能告诉我哪条路是去往医院吗？——对不起，我不确定。你可以问问李小姐。 考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，could开头，表请求，并不是过去式，排除B和C；宾语从句的从句语序是陈述语序，排除D。故选A。 22．D 【详解】句意：我听说Tom住在这，但是我不确定他住在哪个房间。 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m not sure”并结合备选项可知此处为特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，其语序应为陈述句语序，排除AB；从句的引导词应放句首，排除C。故选D。 23．C 【详解】句意：——詹妮是住在这里吗？——是的，但是我不知道住在哪个房间？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知是宾语从句，宾语从句应该使用陈述语序，排除A和B。故选C。 24．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去邮局走哪条路吗？——当然。沿着这条街一直走到尽头。你会在右边看到它。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；根据“Go along the street until the end. You will see it on your right.”可知回答句在指路，而不是回答去的方式，排除B。故选C。 25．C 【详解】句意：我的朋友想知道怎么去最近的银行。 考查宾语从句。根据“wondering”可知后接宾语从句，从句应采用陈述语序，排除B和D。选项A中“fallen in love with”为非延续性动词，在现在完成时的句子中与持续的一段时间连用时应用be in love with来表示，因此选项A表述有误。故选C。 26．C 【详解】句意：杰克不确定去邮局哪条路最近。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；when什么时候；which哪一个；where在哪里。根据“is the shortest way to the post office”可知，此处是指哪一条路最近，应用which来引导宾语从句。故选C。 27．B 【详解】句意：——我明天要去三亚。我想知道我应该先去哪个地方。—— 蜈支洲岛怎么样？它真的很漂亮。 考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知，设空处为宾语从句。根据“How about the Wuzhizhou Island?”可知，此处表示想知道游玩的地点，排除A；另宾语从句采用陈述句语序，排除C。故选B。 28．B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，我想知道你最喜欢谁的歌。——邓紫棋的。她现在很受欢迎。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Deng Ziqi’s”可知此处应询问喜欢谁的歌，用whose引导宾语从句。故选B。 29．B 【详解】句意：椅子上有一本叫《哈利波特》的书。我想知道这是谁的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；whose谁的；who谁；whom谁，宾格。根据“There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair.”可知，此处说的是这本书属于谁。故选B。 30．A 【详解】句意：——我不知道我应该买谁的小说。你能给我一些建议吗？——莫言的怎么样？现在他很出名。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，排除B；根据“How about Mo Yan’s”可知，此处询问应该买谁的书。故选A。 31．D 【详解】句意：当你读完这本书时，把它给Kate或Alice，或者是对它感兴趣的任何人。 考查从属连词辨析。wherever无论在哪里；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；whoever无论是谁。根据“is interested in it”可知介词to后接宾语从句，从句中缺少主语中，因此应用whoever来引导该宾语从句，whoever在句中作主语，表示“……的任何人”。故选D。 32．C 【详解】句意：他们已承诺尽一切努力使一切恢复正常。 考查宾语从句和不定式。由句中“everything back to normal”知，此句是说他们承诺做他们能做的一切事情让一切恢复正常，应用whatever引导的从句作宾语，且用动词不定式作目的状语，B项中“all”后应跟that引导定语从句，故排除，故选C。 33．A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道汤姆明天将在什么时候到吗？ ——对不起，我不知道确切的时间。当他到了这里我就给你打电话。 考查动词时态。第一句为宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句应用一般将来时will do结构，排除C；答句为when引导的时间状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词get应用三单形式gets，排除B。故选A。 34．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我中国人什么时候吃月饼吗？——通常是在中秋节。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语序，排除选项A、B；结合“Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，设空处是问什么时候吃月饼，用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 35．B 【详解】句意：——你知道第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候在昆明举行的吗？——知道。会议于4月23日至4月25日举行。 考查宾语从句。when was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的，为疑问语序；when the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的，为陈述语序；where was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行，为疑问语序；where the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行，为陈述语序。分析句子可知，动词know后接宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A和C；根据“It was held from April 23rd to April 25th.”可知，此处询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 36．B 【详解】句意：——凯特，你知道我们什么时候野餐吗？——知道。在星期三。 考查宾语从句。根据“Yes. It’s on Wednesday.”可知，询问野餐的时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 37．C 【详解】句意：——你还记得解放桥是什么时候开通的吗？——当然。在五一劳动节的晚上。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you remember…?”可知，空处为remember的宾语，remember后跟宾语从句，用“陈述语序”；根据“Sure. On the evening of May Day.”可知，此处应询问时间，应用when引导的宾语从句。故选C。 38．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我她将什么时候来吗？——早上8点。 考查宾语从句。when she will come她将什么时候来；how she will go她将要怎么来；why she will come她为什么来；where she will go他计划去哪里。根据“At 8:00 a.m.”可知，是询问时间，所以用when引导宾语从句，故选A。 39．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我科学博物馆什么时候开门吗？ ——每天上午九点半。 考查宾语从句。结合“Excuse me, could you please tell me…”和备选项可知，此处为when引导的宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和B；根据答语“At 9:30 a.m. every day.”可知，从句时态应为一般现在时，排除D。故选C。 40．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我校车早上什么时候出发吗？——校车通常在早上7:30离开。 考查连词辨析。where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么；how怎样。根据“The school bus usually leaves at 7:30 am.”可知，此处在对时间进行提问，因此用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 41．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我聚会什么时候开始吗？——今天晚上7点。我和你一起去。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序；根据答语“At 7 o’clock this evening.”可知，此处询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 42．A 【详解】句意：——艾米，你知道我们什么时候开家长会吗？——知道。家长会在星期四。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，C选项可排除。根据答句“It’s on Thursday”可知，问句是在问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。 43．D 【详解】句意：——你知道第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗？ ——当然在法国的浪漫城市巴黎。 考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，A、B选项可排除。根据答句“In the romantic city, Pairs, France.”可知，问句是在问奥运会举办的地点，故从句应用where引导。故选D。 44．D 【详解】句意：——Nancy，你的新鞋子真漂亮。你能告诉我在哪里买的它们吗？——当然可以，我在万达广场买的。 考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句，从句使用陈述语序，排除A和C；结合“I bought them in Wanda Plaza.”可知，此处询问地点，用where引导从句。故选D。 45．B 【详解】句意：——你知道第九届亚洲冬季运动会将在哪里举行吗？——是的，在哈尔滨，黑龙江省一个美丽的城市。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除C；根据“Yes, in Harbin”可知，对地点询问应用where引导宾语从句。故选B。 46．D 【详解】句意：丽莎想去拜访李老师，但是她不知道李老师现在住在哪里。 考查宾语从句。根据“but she doesn’t know”可知，该句是宾语从句，应使用陈述语序，排除C；结合“Lisa wants to visit Miss Li, but ”可知，设空处应该说不知道李老师住在哪里，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 47．A 【详解】句意：——花儿开了。让我们讨论一下去哪里野餐。——为什么不去渔父岛呢？ 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“Why not go to Yufu Island”可知此处询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 48．B 【详解】句意：——巴黎奥运会将于2024年7月举行。主办方已经宣布了举办开幕式的地点。——哦，在塞纳河上。那里至少能容纳60万名观众观看。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A；根据“on the River Seine.”可知，说的是开幕式将在哪里举办，应用where引导宾语从句，故选B。 49．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你去年暑假去哪儿了吗？——我和我家人去了杭州。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C和D选项。根据“went to Hangzhou ”可知，应用where引导宾语从句，故选B。 50．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我2024年奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——可以，在巴黎。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…?”可知，此处应用宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A选项和B选项；根据答语“Yes, it’s in Paris.”可知，对地点提问，应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 51．C 【详解】句意：——我想知道你是如何在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务的。——把它分成几个部分。 考查宾语从句。when you finished你什么时候完成的；how soon you will finish你多久会完成；how you finished你如何完成的。根据“By dividing it into several parts.”可知，询问完成的方式，应用how引导宾语从句，故选C。 52．C 【详解】句意：——我想知道如何与我的新同学相处。——多和他们交流。 考查宾语从句。根据“By communicating with them more.”可知，这是一种方式，所以应用how引导宾语从句，故选C。 53．A 【详解】句意：——约翰，你知道武夷岩茶是怎么泡制的吗？——当然。有一些步骤需要遵循。 考查宾语从句。how people make Wuyi Rock tea人们是如何泡制武夷岩茶的；when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们什么时候喝武夷岩茶；where people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们在哪里喝武夷岩茶；whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea人们是否买武夷岩茶。根据答语“There are some steps to follow.”可知，空处是询问制作方法，所以用how引导，故选A。 54．D 【详解】句意：成语“熟能生巧”告诉我们人们如何变得擅长某事。 考查宾语从句和成语。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和C；结合“Practice makes perfect”可知，“熟能生巧”这个成语告诉我们人们如何变得擅长某事。故选D。 55．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我吉布森先生多久参观一次博物馆吗？——一个月两次。 考查疑问词组辨析。how long多久；how often多长时间一次；how soon多久以后；how much多少。根据“Twice a month.”可知，此处是问参观博物馆的频率，用how often。故选B。 56．D 【详解】句意：——我在想AI为什么知道这么多。——那是因为高科技发展得相当快。 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly.”可知，此处在解释原因，因此用why来引导宾语从句。故选D。 57．C 【详解】句意：——我想知道你为什么想和我一起去。——因为你有车，我可以搭你的车。 考查宾语从句。where you are going你要去哪里；when you will go there你什么时候去那里；why you want to go with me你为什么要和我一起去。根据“Because you own a car and I can get a lift.”可知，此处询问原因，故选C。 58．B 【详解】句意：——时间还早呢。你能告诉我你为什么这么早走吗？——给我妈妈买件礼物。明天是她的生日。 考查宾语从句。根据“To buy a present for my mother.”可知，此处说的是早走的原因，应用why引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选B。 59．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道他们为什么在学校收集旧书。——他们想把这些书送给贫困地区的孩子们。 考查连词辨析。how如何；why为什么；if是否。根据“They want to give away these books to the children in the poor areas.”可知此处询问在学校收集旧书的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 60．B 【详解】句意：——凯特，你能告诉我你为什么参加读书节吗？——当然。为了与我的同学分享我最喜欢的书。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语气，排除选项A与选项C；结合“To share my favorite book with my classmates.”可知，设空处应该是问为什么参加读书节。故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$