2024年仁爱科普版中考英语复习课件：专题三 冠词

专题三 冠词 第二部分 专项复习 1 考点一 不定冠词a/an ( ) 1.Jack is such ________ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates. [2017·福建] A A.a B.an C.the 2 ( ) 2.—Yuan Longping was ________ great scientist. —So he was. He made great contributions to human beings. [2021·福建] A A.a B.an C.the 3 ( ) 3.—Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday? —Sounds great. [2022·福建] A A.a B.an C.the 4 ( ) 4.—It’s said that Chinese high-speed trains can run very fast. —As ________ matter of fact, they can reach a top speed of 350 km/h. [2023·福建福州一检] A A.a B.an C.the 5 ( ) 5.We are going on ________ three-day visit to Mount Wuyi next month. [2023·福建龙 岩二检] A A.a B.an C.the 6 ( ) 6.—I can’t imagine life without Wi-Fi. —Yes. Wi-Fi is ________ important invention. It makes our life convenient. [2023·福建三明二检] A A.an B.a C.the 7 ( ) 7.The high school entrance examination will be ________ unforgettable event for us. [2022·福建三明二检] B A.a B.an C./ ( ) 8.Paul is ________ honest man and he never tells a lie. [2023·福建莆田城厢区一检] B A.a B.an C.the 8 ( ) 9.—Cycling is such ________ useful sport. [2021·福建宁德二检] —That’s right. It’s not only good for our health but also for the environment. A A.a B.an C.the 9 ( ) 10.Switzerland is ________ European country with a beautiful environment. [2021·福 建龙岩一检] A A.a B.an C.the 10 考点解析 &1& 不定冠词a用来泛指某人或某物， 放在辅音音素开头的词前面。 &2& 不定冠词an用来泛指某人或某物， 放在元音音素开头的词前面。 a/an还可用在what, such, quite等词后面， 或用在固定搭配中。 11 难点提示： 1.以元音字母u开头的单词前使用不定冠词时要注意判断其发音是 /ʌ/ 还是 /j/。 2.honest以不发音的辅音字母h开头， 其音标为 /ˈɒnɪst/， 要用不定冠词an。 3.European以不发音的元音字母e开头， 其音标为 /ˌjʊərəˈpiːən/， 要用不定冠词a。 12 小练 ( ) 1.—Mr. White is ________ successful businessman. [2023·福建莆田二检] —Yes. He runs several big companies. A A.a B.an C.the ( ) 2.A journey of a thousand miles begins with ________ single step. [2023·福建莆田仙游 一检] A A.a B.the C./ 13 ( ) 3.Nanping is ________ beautiful city with many places of interest. [2022·福建南平二 检] B A.the B.a C./ ( ) 4.Working abroad is ________ important experience for him. [2023·福建漳州二 检] B A.a B.an C.the 14 ( ) 5.The teachers expect each of us to be ________ useful person to society. [2023·福建莆 田荔城区一检] A A.a B.an C.the ( ) 6.Tim noticed that ________ “f” was missing in the word “suffering” here. [2023·上 海徐汇区一模] B A.a B.an C.the D./ 15 ( ) 7.Summer came to ________ end when the golden leaves fell to the ground. [2023·上海 黄埔区一模] B A.a B.an C.the D./ ( ) 8.Every evening my father spends ________ hour reading newspapers, then he goes to ________ bed. [2023·天津西青区一模] C A.an；a B./；a C.an；/ D./；/ 16 考点二 定冠词the ( ) 1.Lily studies hard in order to go to ________ university that she dreams of. [2023·福建宁德二检] C A.a B.an C.the ( ) 2.I like ________ color of your T-shirt. It suits you well. [2022·福建福州二检] C A.a B.an C.the 17 ( ) 3.—How positive ________ girl is! —Yeah. She always faces her life with a smile. [2023·福建宁德一检] A A.the B.a C.an ( ) 4.—How are you getting along with ________ project? [2022·福建莆田一检] —I have made great progress on it. C A./ B.a C.the 18 ( ) 5.Chinese learning is popular with people all over ________ world. [2021·福建漳州 一检] C A.a B./ C.the 19 考点解析 定冠词the用来特指上文已提过的人或事物、 谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物， 还可用在世界上独一无二的事物前， 或与某些形容词连用， 表示一类人或事物。 20 小练 ( ) 1.Bing Dwen Dwen is one of ________ mascots（吉祥物） for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. [2022·福建漳州一检] B A.a B.the C./ 21 ( ) 2.—Who is ________ inventor of the radio? —Guglielmo Marconi. [2022·福建福州一检] C A.a B.an C.the 22 ( ) 3.—How about going to ________ cinema tonight? —Great! I hear there’s a good film on this week. [2021·福建福州一检] C A.a B.an C.the 23 ( ) 4.Did you notice ________ lady who was talking happily on the phone over there? [2023·上海虹口区一模] A A.the B.a C.an D./ 24 ( ) 5.Life is like ________ journey. Only ________ strong-willed can make it to the end. [2023·安徽合肥一模] B A.the；a B.a；the C.the；the D.a；a 25 26 $$