四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024年春季期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 (时间120分钟，满分150分) 注意事项： 1.本试题分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷。第I卷100分，第Ⅱ卷50分，满分150分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置填涂；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字 笔作答，作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的答案无效；在草 稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 第1卷选择题（共100分） 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，根据所听句子选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1 分：共5分) (）1.A.It's sunny. B.I don't know. C.Very good. (）2.A.0 f course. B.Not so good. C.I'm tired. ()3.A.No problem. B.It's great. C.All right. ()4.A.For a week. B.I'm not sure. C.That's right. ()5.A.Me neither. B.Oh,no! C.Me,too. 第二节听对话，根据所听内容选择相应的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1 分；共5分) ()6.What does the girl's father want her to do first? A ()7.What was Grace's sister doing when it began to snow? B 八年级英语试题1页（共10页) ()8.What did Lucy make? B )9.How was the weather when the story happened? 29 A B (10.How did Tom go to the Chengdu Panda Base? A C 第三节听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1 分：共10分) A)听对话，完成11一15小题。 11.What's the matter with Jim? A.He has a'sore back.B.He has a sore throat.C.He has a fever. 12.What does Mark think of Linda's way of learning? A.Useful. B.Interesting. C.Crazy. ()13.Where are the two speakers? A.In China. B.In Canada. C.In France. ()14.Which book has Helen read? A.Tom Sawyer. B.Little Women. C.Gone with the Wind. ()15.What prize did Peter win? A.The prize for the best actor. B.The prize for the funniest actor. C.The prize for the most creative actor. B)听长对话，按要求完成下列各题。 听第一段对话，完成16一18小题。 ()16.What is Frank doing? A.Watching TV. B.Listening to music. C.Reading a fiction. 八年级英语试题2页（共10页） ()17.What does Frank's mother ask him to do? A.Wash the clothes.B.Wash the dishes.C.Sweep the floor. ()18.Why will Frank go to Bob's house this afternoon? A.To help Bob with his homework. B.To borrow a book. C.To borrow a bike. 听第二段对话，完成19一20小题。 ()19.What happened to Gina in the accident? A.She hurt her legs.B.She hurt her head.C.She hurt her arms. ()20.When will they go to see Gina? A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon. 第四节听独白，根据所听内容完成下面的表格，每空一词。独白读三遍。（共5小题，每 小题2分；共10分) A Survey Thirty students They clean their rooms every day. They think it's very 21. Ten students They have to do the dishes after 22._every day. They hate doing it.They think it's so boring. Five students They don't mind washing 23. They think it's 24.and easy. 25. students They don't do any chores. Their parents do all the chores. 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节-单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；共10分） ()26.I will tell her the news she comes back A.as long as B.as soon as C.as well as D.as much as ()27.It is not healthy for you fast food every day. A.to eat B.eat C.to make D.make ()28.lives together with Mrs.Smith.She lives alone. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody ()29.My mother_a milk shake when the father arrived. A.made B.was making C.make D.makes ()30.His parents want him to his bad reading habit,but he can't. A.take up B.get off C.give away D.give up ()31.Nancy always feels when she goes out to have dinner_ A.lonely;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;lonely D.alone;alone ()32.-Hurry up!We have to reach the village before 6:30 p.m. 八年级英语试题3页（共10页） -I know.But I'm tired I can't walk anymore. A.too:to B.as;as C.so;that D.such:that 33.-Jim got an A in the math exam. 一，He isn't good at math at all. A.Not really. B.Of course. C.It doesn't matter. D.You're kidding. ()34.-Food safety problem is becoming these days. -Yes.The government must do something to deal with it. A.worse and worse B.better and better C.smaller and smaller D.less and less ()35.-I haven't seen Lisa recently. -She to England.She won't be back until next Friday. A.has been B.have been C.has gone D.went 第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；共20分）】 A Susan's mother found that her daughter never shared anything with her friends.She also 36 children didn't like playing with her daughter.They said Susan always made them 37. Then Susan's mother told her the 38 of an ant (and a bird. "One day an ant fell into a 39 and there was no animal there that could save it.At that time,a bird just 40 over the river and saw it.The bird got a leaf and let it fall into the river close to the ant.The ant 41 it and went to the bank ()Later,a man came and wanted to catch the bird.The ant stung (42 on the foot.The man cried out and the sound made the bird fly away.It tells us that 43 you are kind to others,you will be treated well. Susan 44 the story from then on.And she understood the45 of friendship,and she began to help others. ()36.A.said B.found C.promised D.realized 37.A.worried B.patient C.excited D.unhappy ()38.A.photo B.film C.story D.fiction (39.A.river B.hole C.cage D.lake (40.A.walked B.ran C.stood D.flew ()41.A.stopped from B.climbed onto C.fell from D.lie down ()42.Ait B.them C.him D.he ()43.A.if B.unless C.though D.while ()44.A.read B.remembered C.discovered D.knew ()45.A.difference B.experience C.importance D.fairness & Once,a circle()lost a piece of its own.The circle wanted to be whole,so it went around,looking for its 46 piece.But because it was not complete,it could only roll()very slowly.It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine 47 the 八年纵英语试题4页（共10页）】 way.It talked with worms ()It found lots of different pieces,but 48 of them fit.So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on 49 for the lost piece.Then one day the circle found a piece that fit 50.The circle put the piece into 51.It could be whole with nothing lost.It was so happy and began to roll.As it was a perfect circle,it could roll very fast,too fast to see flowers or talk to worms.It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly.It felt so sad 52 it stopped,left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly. Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something.A man who 53 everything is poor in some ways.He will never have hopes,dreams or something 54.He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had. We couldn't be perfect.But we must be brave enough to love,strong enough to forgive,kind enough to share_55 with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life. ()46.A.miss B.lose C.missing D.losing ()47.A.at B.of C.in D.along ()48.A.none B.all C.every one D.each ()49.A.1ook B.looking C.to look D.looked ()50.A.perfectly B.perfect C.part D.partly )51.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves )52.A.which B.whether C.that D.what ( )53.A.own B.has C.owned D.have ( )54.A.bad B.good C.worse D.better )55.A.sadness B.kindness C.happiness D.illness 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共15小题，每小题2分：共30分） Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn't see anything?If you are falling,do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up?Our teacher helped us to get the answer. Our teacher is named Steven.One day,he said that he had a game for us to try.He divided us into two groups.One of the students from the first group,stands in front of us with his eyes closed,and then falls backwards )The second group stand behind him.Before he falls on the floor,they should catch him and not let him get hurt.Most of us were uncomfortable with this.We were afraid that they wouldn't catch us and we would hit the floor.So we didn't move.We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment () Finally,one student,a thin,quiet,dark-haired girl called Laura,decided 八年级英语试题5页（共10页） to move.She crossed her arms in front of her body,closed her eyes,and slowly fell backwards.She looked quiet but brave. For a moment,I was sure she was going to fall on the floor.But before she hit the floor,the other students caught her,held her and finally helped her stand up. "Whoa!"we were surprised,and also encouraged.The girl was happy,too.Seeing this,Steven smiled and said to the girl,"When you close your eyes,you can't see anything.You won't feel safe.When you are falling,the feeling gets stronger.You are not sure whether you will hit the cold,hard floor or the warm,soft hands of your friends.But if you are brave enough to trust them,they won't let you down." )56.What is Steven? A.A doctor. B.A student. C.A teacher. D.A manager. )57.Why didn't the students move at first? A.They didn't want to play the game. B.They thought the floor was dirty. C.They thought their friends wasn't honest. D.They were afraid of falling down. )58.What did the writer think of the girl? A.Careless. B.Strong but shy. C.Quiet but brave. D.Stupid. ()59.What happened to the girl in the end? A.The other students caught her. B.She fell on the floor. C.The other students laughed at her D.She got hurt. ()60.Why did the students feel encouraged? A.They could stop the game finally. B.They felt that they could trust each other. C.They wanted to do something else. D.They could trust everything. B Might it be strange to wear clothes made out of plastic (?Actually,these clothes are made by some clothing companies. Recently,Fashion brand JUMA showed its newest clothing items,including jumpsuits(连体裤)，jackets,shirts and dresses,made from recycled(回收)plastic bottles at a workshop in Shanghai. The company's design director,Alia Juma said billions of water bottles were being thrown into landfills(垃圾填埋场)and oceans every year.So they came up with an idea of using them to create clothes and help environment. The process of plastic bottles is rather simple.First,wash the plastic 八年级英语试题6页（共10页） bottles and cut them into small pieces.Then melt (them and shape them into small balls.The balls are melted again to form thread ()Finally,use the thread to make different kinds of clothes. According to Juma,1 ton of thread is made of 67000 bottles,which reduces carbon emissions(碳排放)by4.2 tons and water use by6.2tons, “Four bottles can make one pillowcase(枕套).Five can make a shirt,l0a dress,and 20 a short coat,Juma said. According to Causeartist,a website that focuses on innovation 新)，clothes made from plastics could be even better than nylon(尼龙)and polyester(聚酯纤维)，Plastic thread can be made into different textures(织 )such as cotton,silk,or even wool.It seems that this innovation may lead to a greener future of fashion. ()61.The company uses plastic bottles to make into kinds of clothes. A.three B.four C.five D.six )62.Why did JUMA want to recycle plastic bottles to make clothes? A.Because so many water bottles were thrown everywhere. B.Because they have no other materials. C.Because they want to do some creative things to protect the environment. D.Because they have no choice(选择)， ()63.How many steps are clothes made out of the plastic bottles? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Two. (64.How many bottles can a short coat use? A.Five. B.Ten.C.Fifteen. D.Twenty. ()65.What does Causeartist think of the clothes made from plastics? A.It thinks that this kind of clothes is better than nylon and polyester. B.It thinks cotton,silk and wool clothes are better than this “plastic”clothes. C.It thinks greener life leads to innovation. D.It thinks that this kind of clothes is the cheapest. C For a parent,the child's health and happiness are the most important things.This can be difficult to achieve.However,there is no need to worry.Our group:Happy Life can help parents with thisA. We run camps for children aged 6 to 18.They are open from May to August.We look after lots of children every year.Our camps are based in the Colorado Mountains.There are many kinds of outdoor activities for children to choose. We aim to do good to all children.Some children are good at school,but not very active()Our camps will help them develop an interest in sports.Other children are mainly interested in sports.These children will play sports,but will also learn new skills such as teamwork skills,social skills and communication skills.Children will try new activities,too,Our camps are to help 八年级英语试题7页（共10页） develop a fully active child. Our camps are available to any family in America.A child's stay can be as short as a week or as long as six weeks. Our number is 68003386.Why not call us today? ()66.The best word for“▲”is“” A.risk B.research C.challenge D.accident ()67.Every year,Happy Life's camps are open A.from January to March B.from March to May C.from May to August D.from August to December ()68.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A.How children can enjoy Happy Life's camps. B.How much children like Happy Life's camps. C.What activities are popular in Happy Life's camps. D.What children can learn from Happy Life's camps. (69.Which of the following is TRUE about Happy Life's camps? A.They are on an island. B.They aren't open to 16-year-old. C.Children who join one need to stay for one month or more. D.People can call 68003386 to ask for more information about them. )70.We might see this passage in a A.storybook B.dictionary C.fiction D.newspaper 第二节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分：共10分) 从方柜中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。其中有一项是多余的。 Listening to music is good for us. 71 When you listen to music,you are full of joy.To calm down after a difficulty day,listen to some good music and sing along.72 Children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily.And students who have learned music are also better at math. Music helps old people remember.For example,my 85-year-old grandmother likes listening to her favorite songs from times when she was a girl._73 Music helps people sleep well.Scientists have found that soft music can help improve our sleep.74 Soft music can help us fall asleep faster,wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning. 75 Next time you sit down for lunch or dinner,please listen to some quiet music. A.Music helps us feel good. B.Music also helps us eat less. C.It helps her remember her early life. D.It helps you feel better when you are ill. E.Singing simple songs helps us with language learning. F.This work for people of all ages,and even for those with sleeping problems. 八年级英语试题8页（火10页） 第Ⅱ卷非选择题(50分) 第一节补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分：共10分】 根据对话内容，从方柜中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A:How can I help you? B:I don't feel very well.I have a stomachache. A:76 B:Since Friday.I've been ill for about two days! A:I see.77 B:No,I don't think so. A:Let me take your temperature...Hmm,there's no fever.78 B:Usually fast food. A:79 B:No,not usually! A:That's the problem!Fast food and no breakfast.That's why you have a stomachache.80 B:Not really.I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year. A:You spent too much time in front of the computer.It is also bad for your health. A.What kind of food do you eat? B.Do you do any exercise? C.How often do you go to the doctor? D.Have you caught a cold? E.Do you have breakfast? F.Have you taken any medicine? G.How long have you been like this? 第二节词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分：共10分） A)根据语境及首字母和中文提示，补全所缺单词。 8l.After knowing the(重要性)of studying English well,she works harder. 82.Many animals are in danger.We should do something to pthem. 83.We students have too much from school. 84.W I hear that song,I think of you. 85.All my life I have tried to be an_ (诚实的)man. B)用所给单词的正确形式填空。 86.After two months of(train),his young brother could swim. 87.I think it's(fair)for her to do all the housework. 88.The(develop)of 5G makes people's life more convenient () 89.Betty looks much(weak)than she was yesterday. 90.The storm began to beat (heavy)against the window. 第三节完成句子：根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分：共5分）】 91.你能把这些破损的自行车部件修好吗？ 八年级英语试题9页（共10页） Can you the broken bicycle parts? 92.渴了喝水，别喝茶和咖啡。 Drink water tea or coffee when you are thirsty. 93.托尼围着桌子跑时绊倒了。 Tony while he was running around the table. 94.不要拿我和其他的孩子做比较。 Don't me other children. 95.你不应该再依靠你的父母，因为你现在是成年人了。 You shouldn't _-your parents anymore because you are an adult now. 第四节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分：共10分) 从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 其中有两个单词是多余的。 achieve begin carry you experiment importance choose much relax thin life impossible Many people want to lose weight,but it is hard for them to make their goals ()96_without taking any actions.There are_97 ways to lose weight.They will not just make your body strong but also help you to 98 a healthier life. If you are just a 99,it is better for you to take a walk first to help warm up your body.Taking it easy at first is very 100.If you start exercising hard immediately when you never do it before,you could injure (101.If you are going to walk about 40 minutes 4 days a week,it will help you lose weight.Another 102 for you is to go swimming.You will be able to exercise your muscles (and it is also a 103 way to exercise. Physical exercise is really a big factor (in 104 your goal of losing weight and having a healthy lifestyle.If you keep on doing exercise,I believe you can become 105 one day. 第五节书面表达(15分) 我们在生活中总是会面临各种各样的压力，这会严重影响我们的学习和生活。某 学校英语社团正在开展中学生如何减压的征文活动。请根据以下提示写出你的具体做 法。 1.与他人交流： 2.参加体有活动： 3.参加文娱活动： 4.其他减压方式。 要求：1.词数80词左右： 2.文中不得出现真实人名及学校名： 3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数， 八年级英语试题10页（共10页）null2024 年春季期末教学质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 I 选择题（100 分） 第一部分听力（共四节，满分 30 分。共 25 小题，1-20 小题； 每小题 1 分；20-25 分，每小题 2 分） 1—5:CABAC 6—10:ACACB 11—15:BCABC 16—20:CBABC 21.Interesting 22.dinner 23.clothes 24.relaxing 25.Three 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分。30 小题，每小题 1 分） 26—30:BACBD 31—35:BCDAC 36—40:BDCAD 41—45:BCABC 46—50:CDABA 51—55:BCBDC 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分。20 小题，每小题 2 分） 56—60:CDCAB 61—65:BCBDA 66—70:CCDDD 71—75:AECFB II 非选择题（50 分） 第一节 补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分；共 10 分） 76—80:GDAEB 第二节 词汇运用（10 小题，每小题 1 分；共 10 分） 81.importance 82.protect 83.pressure 84.Whenever 85.honest 86.training 87.unfair 88.development 89.weaker 90.heavily 第三节 完成句子（5 小题，每小题 1 分；共 5 分） 91.fix up 92.instead of 93.fell over/down 94.compare with 95.depend on 第四节 短文填空（10 小题，每小题分；共 10 分） 96.possible 97.many 98.live 99.beginner 100.important 101.yourself 102.choice 103.relaxing 104.achieving 105.thinner 第五节 书面表达（15 分） One possible version: There are many ways for us middle school students to relax ourselves.As for me,when I feel stressed,I usually communicate with my friends,parents or teachers.Sometimes I will do sports with my classmates,such as riding bikes,going swimming and so on.I go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time,too.What’s more,going on a trip in holiday is another way to make me relaxed.I believe the more relaxed we are,the happier we live.We will be healthy and learn better. 2024年春季期末教学质量监测 八年级英语听力材料 第1节 听句子，根据所听句子选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。 1.How was your weekend,Mary? 2.Bill,could you please take out the rubbish? 3.What do you think about the story of Monkey King? 4.How long have you kept the storybook? 5.I’ve been to the science museum many times. 第二节 听对话，根据所听内容选择相应的图片。每段对话读两遍。 6.W:Dad,could I watch TV now? M:No,you can’t.You have to do your homework first and then clean your room. 7.M:Grace,what were your family doing when it began to swim? W:My mother was cooking,my father was reading a book and my sister was washing the clothes. 8.W:Did Lucy make a new silk dress for the party? M:Oh,yes.And she looks more beautiful in it. 9.M:When did this story happen? W:Three years ago.And I remember it was cold and rained heavily on that day. 10 .W:Tom,did you go to Chengdu Panda Base by bus yesterday? M:No,Bob and I went there by bike.It took us about forty minutes. 第三节 听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 A)听对话，完成11—15小题。 11.W:You don’t look well,Jim.What’s the matter? M:I have a sore throat.And I can’t eat much food now. 12.M:Linda,it’s crazy for you to stay up late studying every night. W:Mark,but I think it’s useful to improve my grades. 13.W:Welcome to the Great Wall.I’m your guide Miss Tang. M:Hello,Miss Tang. 14.M:Have you read Gone with the Wind yet,Helen? W:No,I haven’t.But I’ve already read Little Women. 15.W:Did Peter win a prize? M:Yes.He won the prize for the most creative actor. B)听长对话，按要求完成下列各题。 听第一段对话，完成16—18小题。 W:Frank,what are you doing? M:I’m reading the fiction.Do you need my help,Mom? W:Yes,could you help me do some chores? M:Sure.Just say it,Mom. W:Wash the dishes first and then go to buy some bread in the supermarket. M:Oh,Mom.I can only wash the dishes because I have to go to Bob’s house to help him with his homework this afternoon. W:OK.You should come back earlier. M:OK,Mom.I will. 听第二段对话，完成19—20小题。 M:Hi,Kelly.Do you know something about Gina? W:No.What happened to her? M:Her head was badly hurt in an accident. W:How did you know that? M:Nick told me this. W:I’m really sorry to hear that.How is she now? M:Not very good.We’d better go to see her in the hospital. W:Sure.How about 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon? M:OK. 第4节 听独白，根据所听内容完成下面的表格，每空一词。独白 读三遍。 Last week,we did a survey about doing chores in our class.There are forty-eight students in our class.Most of us do chores at home.Thirty students clean their rooms every day.They think it is very interesting.They make their beds,sweep the floor and so on.Ten students have to do the dishes after dinner every day.They hate doing it.They think it’s so boring.Five students don’t mind washing clothes.They think it’s relaxing and easy.Only three students don’t do any chores.Their parents do all the chores.I think it’s bad for them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$