安徽省六安市轻工中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2023~2024学年度八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 出卷人：杜琳琳 kto 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） 【.短对话理解（共5小题；每外题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，：每段对话后有一个小圈。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the girl give away? 1n,. t..t. A n.:Ba 2.How will the boy go to the meeting? :空 A 3.How long has the boy had the bike? A.Three years. B.Six years C.Eight光a器：i 4.Who is the tallest? A.Mary. B.Lucy. C.Jack. 5.What is the boy doing? A.Cleaning the room. B.Reading a letter. C.Writing a book report Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每泳题所给的A、B、℃三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 头the merth David2 A.He had a cough. B.He had a cold C.He had a stomachache 7.How is Linda now? A She is even worse. B.She is much better. We don't know. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 +th1, 8.When did the girl hear ofthe.river?- A.At the age of eight. B.At the age of ten. C.At the age of fifteen. 9.How wide is the river? A.100 meters wide. B.200he卷st流e.·6100 meterswid6- 10.What will they do if it doesn't rain this weekend? A.Go swimming inth#雄个·的6t8a品g带th品iver C.Go fishing by the riv 山.短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。“请根黎短文内容，在每小题所给的A、“心兰罕A 选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。4 .What wereJmyand pnod ast 河 ·H2.g A.Play Tennis. B.Fly a kite. C.Talk happily: 12.Who is Alice? A.Jimmy's classmate. B.Jimmy's cousin. C.Jimmy's friend. 13.What did the three children talk about? .od A.The lessons. B.The football game. C.The schoolwork. 14.What's the weather like at 9:30 last Saturday? A.Windy. B.Rainy, C.Sunny 好 15.What subject does Mi.Wang teach? A.English. B.P.E. C.Chinese.. V.信息转换（供5水题；每永题1分，满夺5分） 、wi0京lDG1 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填二词。短文读两遍 How not to be angry easily. First Try to smile more16It can,make you feel more peaceful in your daily life. Second am:,7 umotions(情绪)When yo叫feel,ag%.ake马l8 breath(呼吸)for several times. Next Spend more time reading.You can develop some good habits and 19 by reading. Finally Do some physical activities such as going for a walk or playing20 games. :,第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；，每小题1分，满分10分） 3 从每小题所给的A,B、,C、D阳个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳边项。 21.The summer vacation is coming.. _people wil-come to visit therPalace Museum. A.thousand B,two-thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of 22.-What are you talking about? -The trip to the Yellow Mountain.I have there-twice. A.go B.went C.ber D.been 23.Wang Jian can speak English well.He in the.US:since 2014. A.live B.lives C.has lived D.is living 24.Mary likes fruit apples and pears. A.as B.so.as b:C.such as. D.as fome. 25.English is a useful for us in the future. A.bopkoC.land si,D.dre的m:ti的ot zavif 26.Our headteachertold usin the river during the holidays. A.not swimming::.B.to-not swimmingdin C.not to.swimming.not to swim. 7.-Is your father-No,he is asleepr arH A.awakeigh B.happy!srCsad4D.angry 8.We can read "n" A.three point one four B.three point fourteen C.three point thirteen D.three point one hundred and forty-one 29.Sun Wukong is__brave(勇敢的) we all like it. A.very;that B.so;that C.very;that D.too;to t 30.-What were you doing at eight last night A.Yes,I have. B.No,I am not. C.I was doing my homework. D.I will go to sleep. V1.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget my first English class.It was very 31.It was the first class in the morning. The teacher 32 into the classroom with a smile on his33 And then he made a self-introduction. He 34 us that his English name is John.And he asked us to35 English names for ourselves. Each of us wanted to find a(n)36 name.And then he asked us to write our names down on a piece of paper.I thought about my English name 37a long time.At last,I came up with a beautiful name -Shirley.All the38 wrote their names down and gave the paper to the teacher.And something funny happened then.39 the teacher called "Shirley"to answer his question,three girls stood up at 40time. 31.A.boring B.interesting C.relaxing D.scary 32.A.ran B.put C.walked D.jumped 33.A.face B.nose C.eyes D.mouth 34.A.asked B.shouted C.told D.watched 35.A.go along B.blow out C.worry about D.think of 36.A.dirty B.good C.bad D.early 37.A.in B.at C.for D.abouit 38.A.parents B.students C.friends D.singers 39.A.When B.So C.Because D.If 40.A.different B.the different C.the same D.same B Pandas are onc of the most beloved41in the'world.In China,there are two very42 pandas,Meng Lan and Qi Zai. Meng Lan lives in Beijing Zoo.'He is very43and cute.He has many interesting stories.His funny actions and expressions always make people44.Meng'Lan is very popular45 visitors.Qi Zai is a 46 panda,because he is the only brown pinda.'He lives in a 47 reserve(保护区).His special color makes him stand out..People are_48__curious(好奇的)about him and love to watch him.49 Meng Lan and Qi Zai have brought a lot of joy and happiness to ople Theyr populrte wrld ofpd,do0 love with this kind of animals. Do you also like Meng Lan and Qi Zai? 41.A.animals B.people C.cats D.stars 42.A.silly B.famous C.stupid D.ill 43.A.shameful B.deaf C.smart D.juniar 44.A.cry B.say C.dance D.laugh 45.A.among B.and C.between D.during 46.A.nice B.special C.sweet D.honest 47.A.nature B.park C.hometown. D.ocean 48.A.never B.always C.seldom D.hardly 49.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.Either 50.A.lead B.fall C.mark D:invent V1.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选顶。 A:What are you doing,Jimmy? B:I'm talking with my best friend about our coming vacation online. A:Sounds great.51 B:We plan to go to the Palace Museum.52Have you ever been there? A:No,not yet.But I've heard of it many times.53 B:Yes.I think I'll be able to learn a lot from those things A:54 B:We decide to fly there.And our parents will go with us. A:Have a good trip！55 B:Many thanks.I'll take many photos and share them with you. A.How will you go there? B.Bring some to me. C.Where will you go? D.Because we both think it's a great place. E.You can buy many food there. F.Remember to tell me something about your trip. G.There are many educational things in it. 第三部分阅读理解（供两节，满分40分） VUL阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个边项中选出一个最佳选项。 A There is a new restaurant on the street.It will open this Sunday.Here are its specials. .Star Restaurant Menu Special 1:Beef noodles Tofu soup:24 yuan. Special 2:Apple pie&Fricd chicken:18 yuan. Special 3:Beijing Roast Duck Pancake Ice-cream:35 yuan. Special 4:Fruit'salad'&Hamburger Chicken soup:26 yuan. Special 5:Chicken pizza'&Orange juice:20 yuan: *Thanks for coming.If you order two kinds of specials,you can get 80%discount() 56.If you order Special 1 and Special 4,how much will you pay? A.24 yuan. B.26 yuan.C.40 yuan. D.50 yuan 57.If you only have 20 yuan,what may you have? A. B ◇ S8.What do we know from the text(文章)？ A.The restaurant is an old restaurant. B.If we only order Special 5,we need to pay 20 yuan for it. C.We can know the phone number of the restaurant. D.We can go to the restaurant this Saturday. B Harbin(),a beautiful city with snow and ice,is in the northeast of China.Last winter,a group of eleven kids went there on a study trip.They are from Nanning,Guangxi.The kids were called "Little Tangerines()"because of their clothes-orange jackets and blue trousers.They are lovely.looking just like the fruit. These children are young,from three to six years old.And thrce teachers looked after them along the way.This was the kids'first time to travel so far,but they all felt very excited. They did lots of interesting things in Harbin.They played in the snow and watched penguins(). They visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World and tasted delicious food.And they went to visit a police outpost()in Mohe.The kids sang the national anthem()together.It was an important part of their study trip. One of the teachers said that they have study'trips'for children every year."During the trip,children need to do many things by themselves.It's good for them to learn to be independent()." 59.Why did the children go to Harbin? A.Because they were young. B.Because they liked ice and snow. C.Because their clothes wcre cool. D.Because they had a study trip:. 60.Which is TRUE about the cleven kids? A.They like eating fruit. B.They are from Nanning,Guangxi. C.They are only three years old. D.Their jackets are all black. 61.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.How Harbin welcomed the.children.B Why the children went to Harbin. C.What the children did in Harbin. D What the teachers thought of the trip. 62.What does the underlined word"them"mean? A.The schools. B.The teachers.C.The parents. D.The children C Do you know how to become a better reader?Here are some important points to remember about the speed of reading. .Knowing what you are reading or why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly. .Some things should be read slowly.Examples are dircctions (for making or doing something, some exercises on maths problems,some books on sciencc and.history,which are full of important information.You must read such things slowly and carefully to remember each important idea. .Some things should be read quickly.Examples are.simple:stories for enjoyment,letters from friends, news from locals or your hometown,newspapers which tellwhat is happening to.friends.and neighbors.They can make you feel relaxed while reading. .In some of your reading,you must change your speed from fast to slow and from slow to fast as you go along.You need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come up with important ideas which must be remembered. 63.How many important points do we get from the passage? A.6. B.5. C.4. D.3. 64.Why should you read slowly and carefully? A.Because you have a lot of time.B.To remember each important idea. C.To know what to read. D.Because make you happy. 65.If you want to be relaxed while reading,you may choose_ A.some directions for making or doing something B.some exercises on maths problems C.some books on science and history D.news from locals or your hometown 66.What's the best title of the passage? A.How to improve your reading skills. B:How to raise your reading speed. C.How to become a better reader. D.How to choose your reading material. D You might think that drinking fruit juice is healthy.But that's not quite true.A.study shows that drinking too much juice-even 100%fruit juice-will be very bad for your health and can even make you die early. This is because these drinks have a lot of sugar.Scientists say drinking too much fruit juice.is just like drinking too much soda ()-they both have a lot of sugar..Eating too much sugar can cause more health problems,such as getting fat and heart disease.Fruit juice has vitamins )but there are very few vitamins in it. 1:616’, In the study,both soda and 100%fruit juice are "sweet drinks":Saientists find that if people get 10%or more of their energy(from sweet drinks every day,they may die from heart disease or other diseases.Jean Welsh,one of the scientists in the study,told CNN,"People should drink less sweet drinks, whether soda or fruit juice." Does this mean that eating fruit is also unhealthy?Fruit is still fine.When you eat 100g of fruit, you're getting less sugar than if you drink 100g of juice,becausc the fruit has lots of fiber )This fiber is also good for our health.It's better to eat the whole fruit instead of drinking fruit juice. 67.What will happen if people eat too much sugar every day? A.They will become thinner. B.They will get fewer vitamins. C.They might have sleep problems.D.They might have more health problems. 68.What does the writer most want to tell us at the end of the passage? A.Fruit juice is a kind of sweet drink. B.People have too much sugar evcry day. C.Drinking soda can cause many health problems. D.Eating the whole fruit is better than drinking fruit juice. 69.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A.Culture. B.Health. C.Science. D.Life E After the Grain Buds(小满)，which usually falls in May,we enter the ninth solar term(节气)the Grain in Ear().It begins on June 5th and ends on June 20th this year.During this solar term,most parts of China experience the wettest time of summer. Thousands of years ago,ancient Chinese created the 24solar terms to guide farming work.The Grain in Ear is a pun()on the phrase "busy planting"in Chinese.It describes what a farmer's life is like during this period of time."Busy"is the keyword.Farmers need to plant many kinds of crops( )like potatoes during this solar term. The weather is hot during this solar term.According to Sun Simiao,a famous Chinese medicine doctor in Tang Dynasty,people should eat more healthy food during the Grain in Ear,such as vegetables and fruits.These can make people feel cool.If people feel thirsty and tired more often,they should eat less meat such as mutton,pork and hot peppers,onions and ginger. 70.When does the Grain in Ear end this year?. A.On May 20th.B.On May 5th.C.On June 20th D.On June 5th. 71.Why did ancieht Chinese create the 24 solar terms? A.To guide farming work.B.To plant more potatoes. C.To experience the wettest time.D.To make farmers busy. 72.What's the main idea of the last paragraph? A.What the weather is like'during the Grain in Ear. B.How people celebrate the Grain in Ear. C.Where people celebratc the Grain in Ear. D.What pcople should eat during the Grain in Ear. R There was a man in the State of Zheng.One day he wanted to buy himself a pair of new shoes.He measured()his fect with a ruler and wrote the size on a piece of paper When he arrived at the shoe shop,he found that the paper was not in his pocket.So he said,"I left the paper at home so I don't know my size.I must go home to get it.". He ran back home and then ran to the shop again.But it took him quite a long time and the shop was closed.He didn't get his new shocs. Someone asked the man,"Do you want to buy the shoes for yourself or someone else?" "For myself",he answered."Then why don't you try the shoes on yourself?" He said.he'd rather trust the ruler than himself.... Can you guess the name of this story 73.What did the man use to measure his feet 74.Where did the man leave the paper?(不超过5个词) 75.Why doesn't the man try the shoes on himself(不超过10个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76.After a long term,we should rest for a w (一段时间) 77.Baby pandas are so weak at b (出生) 78.We must s _(徽笑)when we face any difficulty 79.Kill two birds with one s (石头). 80.My home is c (靠近的)to my school.. X.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） 假如你是李华，你的好友Linda本周末想去六安的一个名胜旅游，请你根据要点提示，给她 写封邮件，建议她去天堂寨旅游。 内容提示： l.天堂寨是六安最著名的风景名胜(place of interest)之一； 2.高山耸入天际，最高峰天堂顶1729米高； 3.山顶上有着白雪，沿途各种野生(wild)动植物； 4.交通便利(convenient)。 要求 .内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3词数60-80。作文开头及结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Linda, I have some advice for you on where to travel this weekend. I hope these can be useful to you.With my.best wishes! Your LiHua