Unit 1 How can we become good learners？【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语全册单元速记·巧练（广东省卷专用，人教版）

Unit 1 How can we become good learners？（B卷·培优卷） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ (满分：100分　时间：50分钟) 一、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Some students don’t seem to concentrate (集中注意力) on their studies very well. They don’t know how to concentrate while 1 . Here are several things that can help. Exercise. Go for a walk in the morning after breakfast. If you like to do sports, you can do for one 2 two hours every day. If you have joined a sports club, go in the evening. This 3 help you have a good night sleep. Take breaks. Taking breaks is a good way 4 concentrate on your studies. Take a break when you feel 5 . Different people take breaks in different ways. You can walk around the house or make a cup of tea. Eat 6 fruit and drink more water. Eating fruit and drinking water are usually very good for studying. They can make you feel 7 again and then help you concentrate 8 . Be away from distractions (干扰). 9 sure that you are away from your mobile phone, computer and TV. It is okay if you need the sound of music. 10 you are easily distracted by little things, keep your head down so you see only the paper in front of you. 1．A．study B．studying C．to study 2．A．and B．or C．so 3．A．can B．need C．must 4．A．help B．helping C．to help 5．A．tiring B．tired C．relaxing 6．A．little B．less C．more 7．A．live B．living C．alive 8．A．easier B．more easily C．hard 9．A．Make B．Making C．To make 10．A．Because B．If C．Although 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I moved from Russia to China with my family 16 years ago. When I arrived, I couldn’t speak 11 and it was very difficult for me to accept this new way of life. But soon this 12 was gone. In 2008, not so long after the Olympic Games in Beijing, I began to attend a Chinese primary school. This is how I started my journey of 13 Chinese. Of course, it was 14 at first. I often found myself speaking Russian to my Chinese classmates when I tried to 15 myself. But with some body language, we understood each other and became good friends. Now after studying Chinese for more than 13 years, 16 I speak Chinese, many people think I seem like a native(母语的) speaker and that I even have a Beijing accent(口音). There is a saying in China, ruxiang suisu, which 17 “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Many people are 18 to hear how long I have lived in Beijing. In fact, China has become my home. What I like most 19 China is its traditional culture and long history. I’ve learned Chinese calligraphy(书法), martial arts and even 20 about traditional Chinese medicine, so I’ve truly experienced Chinese life. 11．A．Russian B．English C．Chinese D．Japanese 12．A．place B．difficulty C．country D．language 13．A．listening B．teaching C．leaving D．studying 14．A．hard B．easy C．boring D．interesting 15．A．express B．turn C．order D．control 16．A．until B．when C．but D．although 17．A．stays B．keeps C．means D．finishes 18．A．unhappy B．tired C．sorry D．surprised 19．A．about B．for C．at D．before 20．A．nothing B．anybody C．somebody D．something 三、阅读理解。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you. Before you start to listen, you need to-relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as: ☆What happened ☆When, where, and how ☆What does the speaker want to tell us In this way, you may understand the passage better, Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. 21．This passage mainly talks about _________. A．tips on listening B．tips on speaking C．tips on reading D．tips on writing 22．It’s better for you to keep _________ when you start to have a listening test. A．excited B．relaxed C．stressed out D．worried 23．We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us _________. A．the answers to the questions B．where to write the answers C．the main idea of the passage D．how much time left (剩余) for the listening test 24．When you’re listening, it’s important for you to _________. A．remember every word B．take some notes C．understand all the words D．think about one or two words for a long time 25．The_________ usually help(s) us understand the passage better. A．questions B．first sentence C．notes D．A, B and C B As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a card board folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.” “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” After listening to the story, I understood that the chance would not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you could find a chance on the card. 26．What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class? A．Read loudly. B．Take notes carefully. C．Be active. D．Listen to him quietly. 27．How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions? A．They raised their hands. B．They shook their heads. C．They closed their eyes. D．They lowered their heads. 28．How did the speaker get to know the students’ names? A．He got them from the computer. B．He saw the cardboards on the seats. C．He asked the students for their names. D．He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk. 29．What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A．引人注目的 B．眼睛疼痛的 C．目光呆滞的 D．睡眼朦胧的 30．What does the writer mainly tell us? A．Doing as others do is necessary. B．Answering questions bravely is easy. C．Attracting others’ attention is interesting. D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances. 四、选词填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，是短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 knowledge, explain, make, good , practice, easy, boring, success, suggestion, advice, information, interest   Are you a 31 learner? Do you want to become a successful learner? If your answers are“Yes! ”the following 32 may help you Creating an interest in what you learn. Studies show that if you are 33 in something, your brain is more active and it is also 34 for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. This way they won't get 35 . Practicing and learning from mistakes. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. They keep 36 what they have learned, and they are not afraid of 37 mistakes. Developing their study skills. It's not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the 38 way they can study. For example, they look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes or by 39 the information to other students. Asking questions. Good listeners often ask questions during or after class. 40 comes from questioning. 五、单词拼写。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41．She read the letter (大声地) to us. 42．Please keep this (秘密) between you and me. 43．Be (耐心的). It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. 44．If you are. interested in something, your brain will be more (活跃的). 45．I have learned some useful (表达方式) these days. 46．I want to improve my (pronounce), so I listen to tapes every evening. 47．The girl has stayed in the US for three years and her (speak) English is great. 48．He found it relaxing (swim) in the sea. He wanted to go there again. 49．—How do you practice (write)? —I often send English e-mails to my friends. 50．My uncle is a policeman. He often fights with the bad people (wise). 六、完成句子。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．他的汉语不好，理解他的话有点儿难。 His Chinese isn’t good. a little hard his words. 52．她通过记语法笔记来学习语法。 She learns grammar of grammar. 53．这个小女孩如此开心，以至于她给了妈妈一个吻。 The little girl is happy she gives her mother a kiss. 54．我想步行去超市而不是骑自行车去。 I’d like to walk to the supermarket riding a bike. 55．你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。 The words you have in your mind, the your English will be. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Your homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework time? Are you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taking better care of your mind and your body. Use a planner. Did you know that poor organization skills can reduce(降低) your final scores? That's why you should learn to use a day planner the right way. Who wants a big “0” on a paper, just because we got lazy and didn't pay attention to the date of the exam? Nobody wants to get an “F” because of forgetfulness(健忘)． Use practice exams. Practice exams are the best way to prepare for a test. To get together with a study partner and create practice tests are the most effective. Then exchange exams and tests one another. This is a great way to improve test scores!   Get the sleep you need. Studies show that teens' natural sleep patterns are different from those of adults. This may make them have trouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the morning. You can avoid some of the problems by changing some of your night time habits. Improve Your Eating Habits. Do you feel tired or sleepy? If you sometimes stop working on something because you just don't have the energy, you can increase your energy level by changing your diet. One banana in the morning might increase your performance at school! 56．According to the passage, what will influence our grades? 57．What can we use a planner to do? 58．Whom can we prepare an exam with? 59．How can we get a good sleep? 60．What should we do if we want to increase our energy level? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 在英语学习方面，你一定积累了很多的经验。请结合自己的学习体会，以“How to learn English well”为题写一篇80词左右的英语作文，给出有关自己高效学习方法方面的一些好建议。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 How can we become good learners？（B卷·培优卷） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ (满分：100分　时间：50分钟) 一、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Some students don’t seem to concentrate (集中注意力) on their studies very well. They don’t know how to concentrate while 1 . Here are several things that can help. Exercise. Go for a walk in the morning after breakfast. If you like to do sports, you can do for one 2 two hours every day. If you have joined a sports club, go in the evening. This 3 help you have a good night sleep. Take breaks. Taking breaks is a good way 4 concentrate on your studies. Take a break when you feel 5 . Different people take breaks in different ways. You can walk around the house or make a cup of tea. Eat 6 fruit and drink more water. Eating fruit and drinking water are usually very good for studying. They can make you feel 7 again and then help you concentrate 8 . Be away from distractions (干扰). 9 sure that you are away from your mobile phone, computer and TV. It is okay if you need the sound of music. 10 you are easily distracted by little things, keep your head down so you see only the paper in front of you. 1．A．study B．studying C．to study 2．A．and B．or C．so 3．A．can B．need C．must 4．A．help B．helping C．to help 5．A．tiring B．tired C．relaxing 6．A．little B．less C．more 7．A．live B．living C．alive 8．A．easier B．more easily C．hard 9．A．Make B．Making C．To make 10．A．Because B．If C．Although 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助学生集中注意力的方法。 1．句意：他们不知道如何在学习时集中注意力。 study学习；studying动名词或现在分词；to study动词不定式；in study在研究中。分析句子可知，此处从句中省略了they are，此处用现在分词和be动词构成进行时。故选B。 2．句意：如果你喜欢做运动，你可以每天做一两个小时。 and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。one or two hours“一两个小时”。故选B。 3．句意：这可以帮助你睡个好觉。 can能；need需要；must必须；should应该。根据“This...help you have a good night sleep”可知是能够帮助你睡好觉。故选A。 4．句意：休息是帮助你专注于学习的好方法。 help帮助，动词原形；helping动名词或现在分词；to help动词不定式。此处作定语修饰名词way，用动词不定式。故选C。 5．句意：感到疲倦时休息一下。 tiring令人劳累的；tired劳累的；relaxing令人放松的；relaxed放松的。根据“Take a break when you feel”可知感到累的时候要休息，修饰人用形容词tired。故选B。 6．句意：多吃水果，多喝水。 little少的，修饰不可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据“Eating fruit and drinking water are usually very good for studying”可知吃水果对学习有好处，所以要多吃水果；根据“drink more water”可知此处用比较级形式more。故选C。 7．句意：它们可以让你重新感到活力，然后帮助你更轻松地集中注意力。 live住，动词原形；living动名词或现在分词；alive活着的，有活力，形容词；lively活泼的。根据“They can make you feel”可知吃水果和喝水能让你重新充满活力，feel alive“感到充满活力”。故选C。 8．句意：它们可以让你重新感到活力，然后帮助你更轻松地集中注意力。 easier更容易的，形容词比较级；more easily更容易地，副词比较级；hard难的，形容词原形；harder更难，形容词比较级。此处修饰动词concentrate，用副词形式，且此处表示“更容易集中注意力”。故选B。 9．句意：确保你远离手机、电脑和电视。 make制作，动词原形；making动名词或现在分词；to make动词不定式；made动词过去式或过去分词。句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。 10．句意：如果你很容易被小事分散注意力，请低下头，这样你就只能看到你面前的纸张。 because因为；if如果；although虽然；unless除非。“you are easily distracted by little things”是“keep your head down so you see only the paper in front of you”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） I moved from Russia to China with my family 16 years ago. When I arrived, I couldn’t speak 11 and it was very difficult for me to accept this new way of life. But soon this 12 was gone. In 2008, not so long after the Olympic Games in Beijing, I began to attend a Chinese primary school. This is how I started my journey of 13 Chinese. Of course, it was 14 at first. I often found myself speaking Russian to my Chinese classmates when I tried to 15 myself. But with some body language, we understood each other and became good friends. Now after studying Chinese for more than 13 years, 16 I speak Chinese, many people think I seem like a native(母语的) speaker and that I even have a Beijing accent(口音). There is a saying in China, ruxiang suisu, which 17 “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Many people are 18 to hear how long I have lived in Beijing. In fact, China has become my home. What I like most 19 China is its traditional culture and long history. I’ve learned Chinese calligraphy(书法), martial arts and even 20 about traditional Chinese medicine, so I’ve truly experienced Chinese life. 11．A．Russian B．English C．Chinese D．Japanese 12．A．place B．difficulty C．country D．language 13．A．listening B．teaching C．leaving D．studying 14．A．hard B．easy C．boring D．interesting 15．A．express B．turn C．order D．control 16．A．until B．when C．but D．although 17．A．stays B．keeps C．means D．finishes 18．A．unhappy B．tired C．sorry D．surprised 19．A．about B．for C．at D．before 20．A．nothing B．anybody C．somebody D．something 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者从俄罗斯搬到中国学习的一些情况。 11．句意：当我到达时，我不会说中文，并且我很难接受这种新的生活方式。 Russian俄语；English英语；Chinese中文；Japanese日语。根据“I moved from Russia to China with my family 16 years ago.”可知，此处指的是“我”不会说中文。故选C。 12．句意：但很快这个困难就消失了。 place地方；difficulty困难；country国家；language语言。根据“But”可知，此处表示转折，上述说自己不会说中文，因此此处是说“这个困难消失了”。故选B。 13．句意：我就这样开始了我的中文学习之旅。 listening听；teaching教；leaving离开；studying学习。根据“In 2008, not so long after the Olympic Games in Beijing, I began to attend a Chinese primary school.”可知，作者开始了中文学习。故选D。 14．句意：当然，一开始很难。 hard困难的；easy容易的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“I often found myself speaking Russian to my Chinese classmates”可知，此处说的是学习中文的过程中遇到的困难，所以开始学习中文时是困难的。故选A。 15．句意：当我试图表达自己时，我经常发现自己对我的中国同学说俄语。 express表达；turn转向；order命令；control控制。根据“But with some body language, we understood each other and became good friends.”可推知，作者在试图表达的时候，总是对同学说俄语。故选A。 16．句意：当我说中文时，很多人认为我看起来像一个以中文为母语的人，甚至还有北京口音。 until直到……；when当……时候；but但是；although虽然。根据“…I speak Chinese, many people think I seem like a native（母语的）speaker and that I even have a Beijing accent”可知，当作者说中文时，很多人认为作者看起来像一个母语人士，甚至还有北京口音。故选B。 17．句意：中国有句俗语，入乡随俗，意思是“如果你在罗马，请照着罗马人那样做”。 stays停留；keeps保持；means意思是；finishes完成。根据“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”可知，此处在解释中国的这句俗语“入乡随俗”。故选C。 18．句意：很多人听到我在北京住了多久都感到惊讶。 unhappy不开心；tired疲惫的；sorry抱歉的；surprised惊讶的。根据“…to hear how long I have lived in Beijing.”可知，很多人听到作者在北京住了多久时都感到惊讶。故选D。 19．句意：我最喜欢的是中国传统文化和悠久的历史。 about关于；for为了；at在；before在……之前。根据“What I like most”以及“China is its traditional culture and long history.”可知，此处指的是关于中国的传统文化以及悠久的历史，作者是最为喜爱的。故选A。 20．句意：我学过书法、学过武术，甚至学过中医，真正体验过中国人的生活。 nothing什么都没有；anybody一些人；somebody某人；something一些事。根据“about traditional Chinese medicine”可知，此处指的是关于中医的一些东西。故选D。 三、阅读理解。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you. Before you start to listen, you need to-relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as: ☆What happened ☆When, where, and how ☆What does the speaker want to tell us In this way, you may understand the passage better, Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. 21．This passage mainly talks about _________. A．tips on listening B．tips on speaking C．tips on reading D．tips on writing 22．It’s better for you to keep _________ when you start to have a listening test. A．excited B．relaxed C．stressed out D．worried 23．We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us _________. A．the answers to the questions B．where to write the answers C．the main idea of the passage D．how much time left (剩余) for the listening test 24．When you’re listening, it’s important for you to _________. A．remember every word B．take some notes C．understand all the words D．think about one or two words for a long time 25．The_________ usually help(s) us understand the passage better. A．questions B．first sentence C．notes D．A, B and C 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 【分析】听力考试是英语考试重要的一部分，本文就如何做好听力测试提出了一些建议。 21．主旨大意题。根据Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips (建议) for you. 可知本文是就听力考试给出建议。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be stressed out.可知当你开始听听力的时候，要放松，不要紧张。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.可知文章的第一句话通常会告诉我们文章的主要意思，因此要认真听。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes (笔记)…可知当你听听力的时候要做一些笔记。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.可知问题对读懂文章的对话很有帮助；根据Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.可知第一句话很重要；根据When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes…可知记笔记也很重要。故选D。 B As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a card board folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.” “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” After listening to the story, I understood that the chance would not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you could find a chance on the card. 26．What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class? A．Read loudly. B．Take notes carefully. C．Be active. D．Listen to him quietly. 27．How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions? A．They raised their hands. B．They shook their heads. C．They closed their eyes. D．They lowered their heads. 28．How did the speaker get to know the students’ names? A．He got them from the computer. B．He saw the cardboards on the seats. C．He asked the students for their names. D．He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk. 29．What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A．引人注目的 B．眼睛疼痛的 C．目光呆滞的 D．睡眼朦胧的 30．What does the writer mainly tell us? A．Doing as others do is necessary. B．Answering questions bravely is easy. C．Attracting others’ attention is interesting. D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”很害怕在课堂上回答问题，布莱克老师为了让“我们”积极起来，讲述了他自己的亲身经历，告诉我们：机会不会主动找你，只有积极主动参与，充分展示自己，才能获得更多的机会。 26．细节理解题。根据“He wanted us to be active in class”可知，他想要我们在课堂上积极一些，故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me”及“so he asked us some questions, but no one answered”可知，“我”不想回答问题时会低下头，其他同学和“我”一样，由此猜测出他们也会低下头，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“The students around me always took a card board folded in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat.”可知，演讲者从座位上的写字板上得知学生们的名字，故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据“So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”“老师想要找人回答问题时，直接能够看到”可推知，eye­catching是“引人注目的”，故选A。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是通过老师讲述自身的经历可知，本文告诉我们：勇敢地展示自己能够赢得机会，故选D。 四、选词填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，是短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 knowledge, explain, make, good , practice, easy, boring, success, suggestion, advice, information, interest   Are you a 31 learner? Do you want to become a successful learner? If your answers are“Yes! ”the following 32 may help you Creating an interest in what you learn. Studies show that if you are 33 in something, your brain is more active and it is also 34 for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. This way they won't get 35 . Practicing and learning from mistakes. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. They keep 36 what they have learned, and they are not afraid of 37 mistakes. Developing their study skills. It's not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the 38 way they can study. For example, they look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes or by 39 the information to other students. Asking questions. Good listeners often ask questions during or after class. 40 comes from questioning. 【答案】 31．successful 32．suggestions 33．interested 34．easier 35．bored 36．practicing 37．making 38．best 39．explaining 40．Knowledge 【分析】本文介绍了成为一名成功的学习者的建议：对你学习的东西感兴趣；反复练习，从错误中学习；形成学习技巧；问问题。 31．successful 句意：你是一个成功的学习者吗？根据Do you want to become a successful learner?可知此处表示成功的学习者，修饰名词learner，故用形容词，故为successful。 32．suggestions 句意：下面的建议可能会帮助你。形容词following修饰名词，此处的建议不是一个，故用复数名词，故为suggestions。 33．interested 句意：研究表明，如果你对某物感兴趣，你的大脑更活跃。be interested in对……感兴趣，故为interested。 34．easier 句意：对你来说，很长时间注意它也是更容易的。根据Studies show that if you are 　　3　　in something, your brain is more active可知你对某物感兴趣，你的大脑更活跃，因此你更容易关注它，根据句型It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……”，故为easier。 35．bored 句意：这样他们不会变得无聊。根据Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.可知好的学习者把他们需要的东西和有趣的东西联系起来，这样会有趣，不会无聊，此处they指的是人，描述人的感受，故为bored。 36．practicing 句意：他们一直练习他们已经学习的东西，他们不怕出错。根据前文的Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.可知好的学习者一直练习，keep doing sth一直做某事，故为practicing。 37．making 句意：他们一直练习他们已经学习的东西，他们不怕出错。make mistakes出错，be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事，故为making。 38．best 句意：好的学习者知道他们可以学习的最好的方法。修饰名词way，有定冠词the修饰，故用形容词的最高级，故为best。 39．explaining 句意：他们可以通过做笔记或者向其他学生解释信息来做到这件事。by doing sth通过做某事，explain sth to sb向某人解释某事，故为explaining。 40．Knowledge 句意：知识来源于质疑。此处作主语，根据谓语comes from是第三人称单数形式，故主语用单数名词，故为Knowledge。 五、单词拼写。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41．She read the letter (大声地) to us. 42．Please keep this (秘密) between you and me. 43．Be (耐心的). It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. 44．If you are. interested in something, your brain will be more (活跃的). 45．I have learned some useful (表达方式) these days. 46．I want to improve my (pronounce), so I listen to tapes every evening. 47．The girl has stayed in the US for three years and her (speak) English is great. 48．He found it relaxing (swim) in the sea. He wanted to go there again. 49．—How do you practice (write)? —I often send English e-mails to my friends. 50．My uncle is a policeman. He often fights with the bad people (wise). 【答案】41．aloud 42．secret 43．patient 44．active 45．expressions 46. pronunciation 47. spoken 48. to swim 49. writing 50. wisely 【解析】41．句意：她大声地给我们念了这封信。 根据空前动词read可知，此空应填副词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填aloud。 42．句意：请在你和我之间保守这个秘密。 根据空前指示代词this 可知，此空应填名词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填secret 。 43．句意：要有耐心。这需要时间。通过每天阅读你喜欢的东西，你可以变得更好。 根据空前be 可知，此空应填形容词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填patient 。 44．句意：如果你对某事感兴趣，你的大脑就会更加活跃。 根据空前be more 可知，此空应填形容词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填active。 45．句意：这几天我学到了一些有用的表达方式。 根据空前some useful 可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故填expressions。 46．【详解】句意：我想提升我的发音，所以我每天晚上听磁带。形容词性物主代词后面应填名词作宾语，故将动词pronounce“发音”改为名词形式pronunciation。 47．【详解】句意：女孩儿在美国已经呆了三年时间了，并且她的英语口语很好。spoken English为固定短语，故填spoken。 48．【详解】句意：他发现在海里游泳是放松的，他想再一次去那。本题使用的句型结构为“sb. find it+形容词+to do sth”表示“某人发现做某事怎样”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故填to swim。 49．【详解】句意：——你如何练习写作呢？——我通常给我的朋友们发送英语的邮件。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，使用动名词作宾语。故填writing。 50．【详解】句意：我的叔叔是民警察。他经常智斗坏人。本句中fight为实义动词，意为“作斗争”，需要用副词来修饰，故填wisely。 六、完成句子。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．他的汉语不好，理解他的话有点儿难。 His Chinese isn’t good. a little hard his words. 52．她通过记语法笔记来学习语法。 She learns grammar of grammar. 53．这个小女孩如此开心，以至于她给了妈妈一个吻。 The little girl is happy she gives her mother a kiss. 54．我想步行去超市而不是骑自行车去。 I’d like to walk to the supermarket riding a bike. 55．你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。 The words you have in your mind, the your English will be. 【答案】51．It’s to understand 52．by taking notes 53．so that 54．instead of 55． more better 【解析】51．It’s+形容词+to do sth.表示做某事是……；understand理解；根据题意，故填(1). It’s    (2). to    (3). Understand。 52．by doing sth.表示通过……方法；短语take notes表示做笔记；根据汉语提示，故填(1). by    (2). taking    (3). notes 。 53．短语so+形容词+that从句，表示如此……以至于……，这里是结果状语从句；根据汉语提示，故填(1). so    (2). That。 54．短语instead  of…表示代替，而不是；后加名词，代词，动名词。根据汉语提示，故填(1). instead    (2). Of。 55．the+比较级……；the+比较级……，表示越……就越……；这里是说记忆单词越多，用much的比较级more；你的英语就会越好，这里用good的比较级better。根据汉语提示，故填(1). more    (2). Better。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Your homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework time? Are you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taking better care of your mind and your body. Use a planner. Did you know that poor organization skills can reduce(降低) your final scores? That's why you should learn to use a day planner the right way. Who wants a big “0” on a paper, just because we got lazy and didn't pay attention to the date of the exam? Nobody wants to get an “F” because of forgetfulness(健忘)． Use practice exams. Practice exams are the best way to prepare for a test. To get together with a study partner and create practice tests are the most effective. Then exchange exams and tests one another. This is a great way to improve test scores!   Get the sleep you need. Studies show that teens' natural sleep patterns are different from those of adults. This may make them have trouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the morning. You can avoid some of the problems by changing some of your night time habits. Improve Your Eating Habits. Do you feel tired or sleepy? If you sometimes stop working on something because you just don't have the energy, you can increase your energy level by changing your diet. One banana in the morning might increase your performance at school! 56．According to the passage, what will influence our grades? 57．What can we use a planner to do? 58．Whom can we prepare an exam with? 59．How can we get a good sleep? 60．What should we do if we want to increase our energy level? 【答案】56．Our homework habits. 57．To organize our study time. 58．Our study partners. 59．Change our night time habits. 60．We can change our diet. 【分析】本文从使用计划本、实践测试，改善睡眠习惯、饮食习惯等方面论述了良好的作业习惯能够帮助提高你的学习成绩。 56．句意：根据文章内容，什么可以影响我们的成绩？根据Your homework habits might be affecting your grades. 可知作业习惯可以影响我们的成绩，故填Our homework habits. 57．句意：我们可以用一个计划本做什么？根据Did you know that poor organization skills can reduce(降低) your final scores? That's why you should learn to use a day planner the right way. 可知糟糕的规划能力能够降低你的成绩，故需要有一个计划本来规划你的学习时间，故填To organize our study time. 58．句意：我们可以和谁准备一次考试？根据To get together with a study partner and create practice tests are the most effective. 可知和一个学习伙伴共同学习最为有效，故填Our study partners. 59．句意：如何获得高质量的睡眠？根据You can avoid some of the problems by changing some of your night time habits. 可知可以通过改变夜间习惯来避免一些睡眠问题，故填Change our night time habits. 60．句意：如果我们想提高我们的精力等级（让自己精力更充沛）我们应该做什么？根据you can increase your energy level by changing your diet. 可知应填We can change our diet. B. 书面表达（本题15分） 在英语学习方面，你一定积累了很多的经验。请结合自己的学习体会，以“How to learn English well”为题写一篇80词左右的英语作文，给出有关自己高效学习方法方面的一些好建议。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How to learn English well It's difficult to learn English well. I think you can learn it well if you follow my advice. First，listen to your teacher carefully in English class. Pay attention to the main points and take notes. Then you can review your lessons after class. Second，increase your vocabulary by making flashcards so that you can recite them anywhere. Third，Try to listen to tapes every day. It's good for your pronunciation. Finally，practice and learn from mistakes. Remember，“Practice makes perfect”．Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned，and they are not afraid of making mistakes. If you are confident in yourself and practice your English in this way，I'm sure you can make great progress. 【详解】这是一篇命题作文，要求写一篇短文，谈一谈如何学好英语。题目中给出的材料较为简略，动笔前应根据材料内容组织语言，列出简单提纲，确定句子的时态，关键单词等问题。注意不要遗漏要点，适当发挥。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要是一般现在时态，注意时态与时间状语的搭配问题。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。 【点睛】文中用到了一些好的句型和短语：It's difficult to learn English well. I think you can learn it well if you follow my advice.；First ….Second…. Third ….Finally….这些表示顺序的给文章增色不少。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$