河南省安阳市殷都区2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1,本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请直接将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题时，必须使用2B铅笔按要求规范填涂，用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 题号 二 三 四 五 六 总分 分数 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the temperature be tomorrow? A.4℃ -4℃. C.-14℃. 2.Who is the best at science in Julia's class? .Tom. B.Julia. C.Alice. 3.Where was the woman last night? A.At home. B.In the restaurant. In the music hall. 4.When did the man begin to drive? A.At the age of 16.B.At the age of 17. C.At the age of 27. 5.What does the woman want the man to do with her? A.See a filn B.Visit a museum. Go to the concert. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题」 6. Where did Mary meet the American girl? A.In the library. B.At a bus stop. C On the No.15 bus. 7.What did Mary and the American girl talk about? A.How to get to the City Library. B.Which bus to take to the City Library. (Which is the nearest way to the City Library 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Why does the woman look worried? A.Bocause she gets fatter. B.Because the man gets fatter. C.Because she can't put on her favourite sweater. 9. What does the woman like to eat very much? Sweets. B.Chocolate C.Chinese food. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10..What is Mona's biggest change? She likes reading. B.She likes playing games. :She knows the importance of studying. 11.Why does Mona like reading now? 'A.To pass her free time. To achieve her dream. C.To achieve her dream and pass her free time 入年级英语议卷第1页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 12.How many middle school students play games over five hours every day? A.One quarter. B.Two quarters. C.Three quarters. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C.Seller and buyer. 14.What colour will the man buy? A.Black. Ba Brown. C.White. 15.How much will the man pay for the trousers? A.35 dollars. B.40 dollars. C.46 dollars. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A D 16. 17. 18. 19. 20 二、 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A There are a great number of museums in Shanghai.However,there are some that you may never see before. The Shanghai Chopsticks Museum This museum is small and cold.It may be the smallest museum in Shanghai.There are different kinds of chopsticks collected by the 81-year-old writer,Lan Xiang. Tickets:Free Opening times:every day (telephone booking is needed) Telephone:5671-7528 The Shanghai Ink(墨水)Museum This museum has only one room.It introduces the story and the history of ink in Shanghai. There is lots of ink and brushes in the exhibition,while the writing on the wall shows the beauty of Chinese calligraphy(书法). Tickets:Free Opening times:9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.(from Mon.to Fri.) Telephone:6328-1558 The Shanghai Museum of Glass This museusrted in2011.It especially shows the history and beauty of glass. Ticket:20yuan (aduts);half price (stude) Opening times:9:0am:00 p.m.(TuSun.);4:30 p.m.:00 p.m.(Sat);closed on Mon. Telephone:6618-1970 The Shanghai Gallery of Music Boxes Different kinds of music boxese Youe the oldest music box in the world there,which was made in 1796. Ticket:50 yuan;halfprice onvryfrd third Saturday of each month Opening times:10:00a.m5:00 p.m.(f Mon.to Fri.) Telephone:6854-7647 八年级英语试卷第2页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.You need to book first before you visit A.the Shanghai Ink Museum B.the Shanghai Chopsticks Museum C.the Shanghai Museum of Glass D.the Shanghai Gallery of Music Boxes 22.What can you enjoy at the Shanghai Ink Museum? A.Brushes,boxes and ink. B.Glass boxes,ink and walls. C.Brushes,ink and Chinese calligraphy. D.Chinese calligraphy,chopsticks and brushes. 23.How much should Mr.Li pay if he visits the Shanghai Museum of Glass with his wife and 9- year-old son? A.30 yuan. B.40 yuan. C.50 yuan. D.60 yuan. 24.When can people see the oldest music box in the world? A.At 9:30 a.m.on Tuesday. B.At 10:00 a.m.on Wednesday. C.At 5:30 p.m.on Friday. D.At 4:00 p.m.on Saturday. 25.In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A.Travel. B.Sports. C.History. D.Science. B Once there were two neighbors.One of them was an old teacher and the other was an office worker.Both of them planted the same plants in their gardens.The old teacher gave a little water to his plants every day and didn't always care for them,while his neighbor gave much water to his plants and looked after them well. The old teacher's plants were simple but looked good.The office worker's plants were much taller and greener.One night,there was a heavy iain.The next morning,the office worker saw his plants were uprooted(连根拔起)，but the old teacher's plants stood irmly(稳周的). The neighbor was surprised and went to the old teacher and asked,"We both grew the same plants together.I looked after my plants better than you did,and I even gave them more water. However,my plants were uprooted while yours weren't.Why?" The old teacher smiled and said,"You gave your plants more water,so they didn't need to work for it.I gave them a little water,so their roots grew deeper to get more water.It made them stronger." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.According to Paragraph 1,the old teacher_ A.took good care of his plants B.always cared about his plants C.gave his plants a little water D.was too old to look after his plants 27.The office worker's plants after a heavy rain. A.looked good B.stood firmly C.became greener D.were uprooted 28.The old teacher planted his plants in a_ way. A.quick B.smart C.stupid D.difficult 29.What can we know from the passage? A.The old teacher was very good at planting. B.The office worker was the old teacher's student before. C.The old teacher didn't like working with the office worker. D.The office worker's plants were different from the teacher's. 30.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Too much care can make us become weak. B.Growing plants is not as easy as it looks. C.A heavy rain can make the plants in the garden die D.Plants know how to look after themselves in the heavy rain. 八年级英语试卷第3页（共6页）， 覆恤扫描全能王创建 0 During the Jin Dynasty,there was a child named Che Yin who loved to read.However,his family was too poor to buy lamp ()oil for him to study at night.One summer night,he was reading when he saw many fireflies (lighting up the sky.Suddenly he had a good idea.He found a silk bag,caught as many fireflies as he could,and hung up this bag.Although it wasn't as bright as a lamp,it worked well enough that he could use the light to read.It's said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading.One night during winter,Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night.When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (the moonlight outside his house."Oh,I can use the reflected light to read!"he thought.He took out his books and read,even though he was freezing cold. Both kids later became successful government officials (because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom ) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies? A.To use them as light. B.To send them as gifts. C.To keep them as pets. D.To sell them for money. 32.Which is the right order of Che Yin's story? a.He used a silk bag to catch some fireflies. b.He became a successful government official. c.He couldn't buy lamp oil because he was poor. d.He hung his special bag up as a light to read books. A.d-a-c-b B.d-c-a-b C.c-b-a-d D.c-a-d-b 33.What do Che Yin and Sun Kang have in common according to the passage? A.They both liked nature and animals. B.Their stories both happened in summer. C.They were both hard-working and successful. D.Their families were both able to buy lamp oil. 34.What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories? A.凿壁偷光 B.囊萤映雪 C.悬梁刺股 D.废寝忘食 35.What can we learn from the passage? A.Many hands make light work. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Failure is the mother of success. D.God helps those who help themselves. D World Wildlife Day falls on March 3 every year.It's a global()celebration of all.the wonderful wild animals and plants on the planet.36 Check out the advice below. Learn more about the wildlife in the area.You can visit the local wildlife saving center and botanical gardent(植物园)._37 If you find a wild animal or plant somewhere,don't take it home.38 Wild animals and plants need to stay in their home environment to live. 39 Some animals can get sick from eating human food.Others may depend on your food little by little and forget how to search for food on their own. 40 The rubbish may make wild animals dangerous. If you find a hurt wild animal,call your local wildlife saving center.The workers there will help care for the animal. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。 A.Don't feed wild animals human food. B.You can take a picture of it instead. C.Reading books about wildlife is also a good choice. 八年级英语试卷第4页（共6页） 覆恤扫描全能王创建 Donw lood waste or other rubbish on the road. E.What can we do to make the world a better place for them? 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应 空白处的最佳答案。 Jim Green has been in China for more than two years.He has been to many interesting 41 in Beijing,has not been to many other parts of 42..Last weck he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 43. Many people like to travel by 44 but the Greens think that traveling by train is the best. It is much 45 and far more enjoyable than a rushed()journey by air.They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 46 they went on to Mount Emei by bus. The train was quite nice and tidy,and there weren't too many people in 47sleeping car().The Greens could stand up and 48 around.It was a long journey,49 none of them felt tired.They kept 50the beautiful scenery()out of the window.They talked, laughed and played cards.The conductor()kept coming to give them hot water and 51 them newspapers.People nearby 52 with each other.A young man tried to speak English with Mr.and Mrs.Green.Jim thought the train was like a big moving party.He went to sleep quite 53 and he was the last one to sleep among his family.He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep. When Jim woke up the next morning,the train was already 54 Chengdu.His train ride seemed really 55,but his memory of the pleasant journey would last long. 41.A.school B.places C.cities D.villages 42.A.China B. America C.England D.the world 43.A.father B. friends C.family D.classmates 44. A. air B. bus C.ship D.train 45. A. quicker B. clearer C.dirtier D.cheaper 46.A. before B.when C.since D.after 47.A. my B.our C.your D.their 48.A. sit B.run C.walk D.dance 49 A. or B. So C.and D.but 50.A. hearing B. watching C.drawing D.getting 51 A:reading B.buying C.selling D.writing 52 A. talked B.spoke C.told D.said 53. easily A.late B.early C.hard D. 54.A.past B.near C.beside D.behind 55.A.fast B.slow C.long' D.short 四、 语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 stick hide give excite remind normal turn to main object In November 1979,pupils in Englund were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story56 the first time. However,this story is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the7 character in the traditional Chimese book Joumey to the West The Monkey King is not just any58monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey.He has a magic 59 and he can make it so small to keep it in his ear.At other times,he is able to make it big and long.His magic 入年级英语试卷第5页（共6页) 宽⑧ 扫描全能王创建 stick iss powerful that it can fight bad people.He can also make 72 changes to his shape and size. He is able to 60 himself into different animals and 61.But unless he can 62 his tail, he cannot tumn himself into a man.The Monkey King is very clever and he always keeps fighting to help the weak and never 63 up. The Monkey King has64 the Chinese children for many years.Even the adults love the Monkey King so much because he always 65 them of their happy childhood. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Alan, You had a fight with your mother last night.I know you are still angry with her,but please listen to me. Last month you always played computer games for a long time.You didn't go to bed 66 11:00 at night.You didn't have enough time to sleep,so you were very tired in class.And you didn't pass the English test,so your mother was very angry.She asked you67to play computer games all day long.What did you do?You shouted at her.Then you closed the door loudly and refused to talk to her. In fact,you 68already hurt your mom.Maybe you don't realize.I think she is waiting for you to say somy to her.If you don't want to do that,could you please just say something 69 “Good moming!”or“Good night”？As long as you say something,your mom will feel better.I 露 know you love her,and I hope you can get on well 70 her. It's easy and can be relaxing. 性 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:How heavily it rained last night!What were you doing then? 等 B:71. It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. A:Let me guess.Is it Treasure Island? B:Yes.You get it. A:72. 2 B:I have read it for a week. A:73 B:I think it's really interesting.74. A: Yes,Ihave.I started reading it when I was ten. B:Great!Are you interested in reading? A Yesspend my free time in reading. B:So tha's why you are the best in our class. A:75 0 六、书面表达(20分) 感受千年文明，领略古都风采。河南安阳山川秀美，人文装萃。近期你校英语 报正在开展”我为家乡代言”的英语主题征文比赛，请结合下面图示信息，以 “Amazing Anyang”为题写一篇征文投稿。 Location and history Weather Places of interes:Yin Ruins,Museum of Amazing Anyang Chinese Charactens(文字，Red Flag Canal-. 写作要求：山文中必须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥。2.文中不得 出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。3.词数90词左右。 参考句型：Haveyourd/seen/been…?Ifyou.,you will/ean;You should. One great thing about...is... Amazing Anyang 八年级英语试卷第6页（共6页) 宽国恤 及P有 扫描全能王创建 2023-2024学年第二学期教学质量检测 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 BAABC 6-10 BAABA 11-15 CACBB 16-20 CEDAB 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分,共40分） 21-25 BCCBA 26-30 CDBAA 31-35 ADCBD 36-40 ECBAD 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分,共 15分） 41-45 BACAD 46-50 ADCDB 51-55 CAABD 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分,共 15分） 第一节 56—60 for, main, normal, stick, turn 61—65 objects, hide, gives, excited, reminds 第二节 66—70 until, not, have, like, with 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. I was reading (a book) 72. How long have you read it 73. What do you think of it / How do you like it 74. Have you read this book yet/ before 75. Thank you/… 六、书面表达（20分） One possible version: Amazing Anyang Have you ever been to Anyang? It's a small but modern beautiful city with a population of about six million. Today I’d like to speak for my hometown. First of all, it is in the north of Henan Province. And it has a long history and a rich culture. Besides, it is warm in spring and it is cool in autumn. Next, there are lots of places of interests in Anyang, such as Yin Ruins, Museum of Chinese Characters, Red flag Canal and so on. Here you can learn about the development of Chinese characters, especially Jiaguwen. What’s more, the people in Anyang are helpful and friendly. You will feel at home here. If you come to Anyang, I believe you will fall in love with our city and have a wonderful time. Welcome to Anyang. 评分标准 1.第1-20题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 2.第21-40题，每小题2分。凡与案不符的均不给分。 3.第41-55题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 4.第56-70题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 5.第71-75题，每小题2分。句中单词拼写错误，每个扣0.5分。答案不唯一。如果考生出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，无错误，应当给分。 6.书面表达。 1）评分原则。 （1）本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。 （2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 （3）词数少于70和多于110的，从总分中减去2分。 （4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 （5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 （6）如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 2） 各档次的给分范围和要求。 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 16～20分 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 11～15分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 6～10分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 1～5分 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$