广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

兴宁一中八年级上期英语第二次月考试题2023.12 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分) A. 听单句话(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 ( ) 1. Where will Jack move to? （ ）2. How will Helen go to Paris？ ( ) 3. Who will take the train to Beijing tomorrow? ( ) 4. How does the speaker think kids will study in 100 years? ( ) 5. What will Mike do on weekends? B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( ) 6. Where is Tom going this afternoon? A. A mall. B. A park. C. A school. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( ) 7. What will we lose according to the man? A. Green trees and clean rivers. B. Clean water and fresh air. C. Our houses and jobs. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( ) 8. Where does Tom want to live? A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the countryside. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( ) 9. Why can’t Tony go with Julia this afternoon？ A. Because he is doing housework. B. Because he is going swimming. C. Because he is going fishing. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( ) 10. Where will David go on vacation? A. Go to the zoo. B. Go to the park. C. Stay at home. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 ( ) 11. What will humans be like according to Doctor John? A. Humans will have smaller heads and longer legs. B. Humans will have larger heads and shorter legs. C. Humans will have stronger arms and weaker legs. ( ) 12. Why will humans change in the future? A. Because people will walk more and think less. B. Because people will think more and walk less. C. Because people will sleep more and walk less. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 ( ) 13. What does Barry wish his life to be like? A. Interesting. B. Busy. C. Relaxing. ( ) 14. When does Emma think students will have less homework? A. In 10 years. B. In 30 years. C. In 50 years. ( ) 15. Where will teachers have lessons for students at that time? A. In the classroom. B. In the office. C. At home. C. 听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。独白听两遍。 听第一段独白，回答第16～20小题。 ( ) 16. The speech is about future _____. A. life and study B. life and jobs C. jobs and dreams ( ) 17. The development of _____will give us a better life. A. knowledge and culture B. robots and computers C. science and technology ( ) 18. According to the speech, we will have more _____in the future. A. robots B. free time C. friends ( ) 19. The speaker thinks we can work with_____ in the future. A. enough time B. less time C. more time ( ) 20. In order to live a better future, we should _____today. A. make more computers B. work harder C. sleep more 听第二段独白，回答第21～25小题。 ( ) 21. Everything will be _____ in 100 years. A. different B. difficult C. the same ( ) 22. The special clothes can make us _____ when we feel cold. A. happy B. cool C. warm ( ) 23. In the future, people will never be late because _____. A. their houses can move to any place quickly B. they can drive planes C. they will work at home ( ) 24. _____ will tell us the meaning of words in the future. A. A dictionary B. A translation machine C. A computer ( ) 25. The main idea of this passage is that _____. A. we should study hard for the future B. everything will be different in the future C. computers will help us a lot D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Mary’s Future Job ●Be an 26. ______________. ●Make her lessons lively and interesting. ●27. _____________ with her students. ●Play games with her students after class. Hobby Go 28. ______________ with her friends in her free time. Family ●Live in a 29. _______________ with her parents. ●Make her parents happy and 30. ________________. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big such as winning the Nobel Prize（诺贝尔奖）. Or they can be small. Maybe you just want to get ___31___ grades than before. However, Follow Your Heart by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews ___32___ us that realizing（实现） our dreams is the biggest challenge（挑战） in our life. “You may think you’re not very good at school subjects, or that it’s hard to become a writer. Thinking ___33___ this way stops you from getting your dream,” the book says. In fact, ___34____ can make his or her dream come true. The question is, ___35___ should you do to realize your dream? The first thing that you ___36___ do is to remember what your dream is. ____37___ let it leave your heart. You should also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on ___38___ road to your dream. But if you keep ___39___ . yourself, you can realize your dream one day. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good ___40___ you are able to learn something new through the process. ( ) 31. A. high　　 B. higher　　 C. the highest ( ) 32. A. told　　 B. tells　　 C. is telling ( ) 33. A. in　　 B. on　　 C. to ( ) 34. A. someone　　 B. everyone　　 C. no one ( ) 35. A. what　　 B. how　　 C. why ( ) 36. A. must　　 B. would　　 C. may ( ) 37. A. Do　　 B. Don’t　　 C. Doesn’t ( ) 38. A. a　　 B. an　　 C. the ( ) 39. A. improve　　 B. to improve　　 C. improving ( ) 40. A. although　　 B. because　　 C. before 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The summer holiday is coming. It can be a ___41___ time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. For my holiday, I’m ___42___ to Shanghai with my parents. I’m happy about that. ___43___？First, it will be my first time to go to a place by plane. We think it___44___ too long to get there by train,___45___ dad bought plane tickets for us. Then I will visit Shanghai Disneyland which opens this year. And this is my ___46___and this summer it will come true. I hope I can ___47___in Shanghai Disneyland. After that, we will visit some interesting places in Shanghai ___48___ the Bund(外滩), Yuyuan Garden and Nanjing Road. This is my travel plan. Would you like to tell me about ___49___？By the way, I will tell you some stories about my ___50___ after I'm back. Wait for them. ( ) 41. A．quiet B．relaxing C．lazy D．funny ( ) 42. A．driving B．riding C．flying D．moving ( ) 43. A．Why B．How C．When D．What ( ) 44. A．shows B．uses C．takes D．stays ( ) 45. A．because B．so C．or D．but ( ) 46. A．dream B．gift C．hobby D．idea ( ) 47. A．get popular B．have fun C．help others D．see friends ( ) 48. A．like B．as C．for D．along ( ) 49. A．it B．its C．you D．yours ( ) 50. A．trip B．camp C．time D．rule 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A JG Sports Skills Training（技能训练） Are you a sports lover hoping to improve your skills in the coming winter holiday? Come and join Joy of the Game （JG）! With over 15 years of experience of sports skills training, we now have 10-day training programs for you. Here is some information. Age: Boys and girls from 13 to 18 years old. Level（水平）: All skill levels. Time： Morning （9:00 am—12:00）: Basketball, soccer and tennis. Lunch Break （12:00—1:00 pm）: Kids should bring their own lunch. Afternoon （1:00 pm—4:00 pm）: Tennis, soccer, 800-meter race for girls and 1，500-meter race for boys. Cost: Half Day program: $500; Full Day program: $900. If you join the program from November 26th to December 7th, you can get a 30% discount（折扣）. Notes: We have free drinks, comfortable sofas and clean lockers（储物柜） for you. After training you can also take a break and have a shower here, so bring a change of clothes if you need. For more information, please visit www.jgsports.com. ( ) 51. How many years of training experience does JG have? A. Less than 15 years.　　 B. Less than 10 years. C. More than 15 years.　　　　 D. More than 10 years. ( ) 52. Who can take the training classes? A. A 13-year-old swimming lover. B. A 31-year-old man with his son. C. An 8-year-old boy in primary school. D. A 15-year-old girl without race skills. ( ) 53. If Tom joins the Half Day program on December 3rd, how much should he pay? A. $150.　　 B. $350.　　 C. $500.　　 D. $900. ( ) 54. What does JG have for people taking training classes? A. Free drinks.　　　 B. Healthy lunch. C. Sports shirts.　　 D. Sports shoes. ( ) 55. Where is the passage from? A. A storybook.　B. A science report. C. A guidebook.　　D. A sports magazine. B “Humans can develop certain abilities we aren't born with by practicing animals' movements，” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past, and do today. Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi(五禽戏), are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo, more than 1，800 years ago. “The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist (腰). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart.” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor (继承人) of Wuqinxi. For those new learners, you may find it hard to focus (集中注意力). Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly ... Little by little, you'll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer, walking in the forest freely. These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it's fun to practice and good for health, Five-Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world. ( ) 56.People practice Five-Animal Exercises in order to_______. . A．fight against enemies B．protect wild animals C．improve the health D．play as a group game ( ) 57.If your grandfather has a pain in the back, _______may help him a lot. A．the bear movements B．the monkey movements C．the bird movements D．the tiger movements ( ) 58.What does the underlined word “harmonious” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Interested and excited. B．Friendly and peaceful. C．Worried and nervous. D．Sad and angry. ( ) 59.Which of the following is NOT true? A．Wuqinxi follows the movements of five animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. B．If you want to keep your knees healthy, you can do the bird movements. C．These exercises need special tools and they are difficult to learn. D．Five-Animal Exercises are more and more popular in recent years. ( ) 60.What's the best title of the passage? A．The history of Wuqinxi B．Chinese Five-Animal Exercises C．The advantages of Wuqinxi D．A great doctor Hua Tuo C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个机器人的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的机器人，并将答案填写在相应的位置上。（E涂AB，F涂CD，G涂AC） ( ) 61.John is a boss of a restaurant. There are not enough waiters and waitresses for it. He needs a robot to help him. ( ) 62.Jenny needs to see a doctor. She wants to find a robot to check some information of doctors and she also has some questions to ask him. ( ) 63.Jojo is a lonely boy. His parents work in another city. He has few friends. He needs a robot to talk with him and make him happy. ( ) 64.Susan is really very busy and has no time to cook. She hopes she can have a robot that can help her deliver food. ( ) 65.Peter's father owns a factory. He needs some robot arms to help him do some heavy work. A．LOVOT. I am a robot from Japan. I can be with people. You can tickle (挠痒痒) me and I'll laugh. You can talk to me and I'll move my arms up and down to ask you for a hug. B．Rice. I am a delivery (快递) robot from Hong Kong. I work in shopping malls or offices. I use maps and sensors (传感器) to get around. I can move 4 km per hour. I use elevators to go up and down. What do you want? I am on my way to bring it to you. C．Da Vinci. I am a robot that can help doctors do surgery (外科手术). I can't move or do surgery on my own. I work with a doctor. I give the doctor a better view (视野) while doing surgery. I give patients small cuts. I am strong and never get tired. D．Nao and Pepper. We are from Japan. We look like humans, don't we? Both of us can move freely and communicate with people. We are good at answering people's questions in companies, subway stations and hospitals. E．Mr Cool. I am good at playing soccer, dancing and teaching kids. If kids are lonely, they can play with me. But I can't talk with humans. F．Leo Family. We are robot arms. We work in factories to do some difficult work for humans. We work fast and efficiently. G．Juicy. I am a robot working in a restaurant. I can help pass the dishes to the dining table. And I also can greet customers at the gate of the restaurant. 五、短文填空(本题共10分，每空1.5分) open　a　love　such　hear　live　because　from　so　but　they　talk My grandmother passed away 18 years ago but I still miss her every day. She was 66. _______ an important part of my life. My mom, dad, brothers and I 67. ________ in her old house for most of my childhood (童年). When I close my eyes, it seems that I can still see her in 68. ______ beautiful dress. I can 69. _______ her say“Hello”as I opened the door after school. And she 70.______ her arms to give me a big hug (拥抱) and kiss. I can even remember how she smelled. When she hugged me, I could feel the 71. ______ and joy coming from her heart into mine. I thought I knew everything about my grandma, 72. _______ amazingly (神奇地), I am still learning more about her even today. Yesterday an old friend stopped to 73. ________ to me in the street. She told me about what happened when she visited my grandma years ago. They were sitting and talking on the sofa. Our friend noticed the lovely earrings (耳环) my grandma was wearing. She told grandma how much she liked 74. ______ and asked if she could leave them to her in her will (遗嘱). Without a second thought, my sweet grandma took them off and gave them to her. I want to learn 75. ______ my grandma. Be nice and care more about people and less about things. 六、读写综合(本大题共20分，分A、B两个部分) A．回答问题(每小题2分，共10分) Jeremy Shuhao Lin(born on August 23, 1988)was born in Los Angeles, and grew up in the San Francisco Bay Area city of Palo Alto. Now Lin is an American professional basketball player for the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA)．After high school he didn't get athletic scholarship (运动员奖学金)．In 2010 he graduated from Harvard University but he was undrafted (NBA选秀落选)．Later that year he joined Golden StateWarriors. Lin seldom played in the season and was sent to the NBA Development League (NBA附属的发展联盟) three times. Later he joined the New York Knicks early in the 2011-12 season. He was again sent to the D-League. In February 2012, he happened to bring a winning storm while playing in the starting lineup (首发阵容)．Soon he gets really popular. It is known as Linsanity (“林疯狂”)．Lin is one of the few Asian Americans in NBA history, and the first Chinese-American to enter the NBA．His native city is Pinghu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, China. His parents are Taiwanese. 76．Where is Jeremy Shuhao Lin from? ___________________________________________________________________________ 77. Which city was Jeremy Shuhao Lin born in? ___________________________________________________________________________ 78. When is Jeremy Shuhao Lin's birthday? ____________________________________________________________________________ 79. What university did Jeremy Shuhao Lin graduate from? ____________________________________________________________________________ 80. How great is Jeremy Shuhao Lin in NBA as a Chinese-American? ____________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达(本题15分) 请结合材料谈谈你的职业梦想，写一篇80词左右的文章。 内容包括：1.简单介绍林书豪的情况及他给你的启示；(1点） 2．你的职业梦想是什么； 3．你要怎么做去实现梦想。（至少2点） 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 2．语句连贯，词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 兴宁一中八年级上期英语第二次月考答案 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分) 1--5： CBBBC 6--10: ACCAC 11--15:BBCAB 16--20: CCAAC 21--25：CBAAB 26. program 27. movie 28. words 29. books 30. learn a lot 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31--40: ABACB CCBAA 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41--50: BABCD ABDBA 4、 阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 51- -55: CBDBB 56--60: CCBDD 61--65: DAEGB 5、 短文填空(本题共15分，每空1.5分) 66. filled 67. must 68. an 69. what 70. on 71. drink 72. are 73. When 74. happily 75. longer 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. Yes（, it is）. 77. Because after we don’t eat for the past hours, our body needs food to get us going. 78. The passage mentions fruit and milk./Fruit and milk. 79. We should eat dinner at least three/3 hours before we go to bed. 80. The passage talks about five/5 pieces of advice./Five/5. B:书面表达（本题15分）　请根据要求完成短文写作。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Today I’d like to talk about my lifestyle. I have some good habits. For example, I exercise with my father every morning. We often run and play tennis. Playing sports makes me stronger. And I have a good eating habit. I like eating fresh vegetables and fruit. I hardly eat junk food. I think junk food is bad for my health. However, I also have some bad habits. I often play computer games in my free time. It takes too much of my time and affects my study. Also, I go to bed late. So I often feel sleepy in class the next day. I think it is very important for us to have healthy living habits. I hope everyone can build good habits and stay healthy.　 That’s all. Thanks for listening. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null