Unit 9单元周测试卷 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

2023-2024学年度第二学期Unit 9单元测试卷 八年级英语 考试时间：75分钟 分值：笔试90分 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 London is one of the largest cities in the world. What other facts do you know about it? Do you know there are three “Londons”? One is the City of London, the oldest part of London. It has a very 　 1　 history. It is the country’s financial (金融的)center. The City is crowded in the day. Lots of people are busy 　 2　 there. But at night, it is 3　 quiet place. Most people can’t live 　 4　 there. Another is the West End 　5　 lots of popular shops and hotels. It’s the finest part of London. There are great theaters, cinemas, museums, long streets, fine shops and parks. So many people around the world 　6　 the West End every year. The Houses of Parliament, Whitehall and the Buckingham Palace are also in the West End. Whitehall is an important street. You 　7　 find most of government offices(政府机构)there. 　8　 the City is the “money” of London and the West End is the “goods” of London, then the East End is the “hands” of London. There are 　9　 factories in the East End, and many people work there. Many of 　10　 live a simple life. ( 　 )1. A. long B. longer C. longest ( )2. A. to work B. working C. work ( 　 )3. A. a B. / C. the ( 　 )4. A. cheap B. cheaply C. cheaper ( )5. A. on B. at C. with ( )6. A. will visit B. visit C. visits ( )7. A. can B. should C. must ( )8. A. Although B. Because C. If ( )9. A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of ( )10. A. they B. them C. theirs 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 My parents always tell me that travelling is not just a fun hobby, but also a way to learn new things. Have you ever been to Russia? It is really a good place to spend the summer holiday. The temperature in summer isn't too 11 . Last summer, I travelled to this country with my parents. It took us about eight and a half hours to fly to Moscow. This 12 taught me a lot about the country's history and culture. Of all the places of interest we visited during our trip, the Grand Kremlin Palace impressed (给……留下印象) me the 13 . The palace was quite beautiful. The palace is important to Russia, as it is the centre of national 14 ， in charge of (掌管) politics, foreign affairs and other things. President Putin 15 and lives here. Can you imagine 16 President Putin can see through his office window? He is 17 to see the Red Square. Besides the beautiful views, the 18 food in Russia also won my heart. The soup known as borscht (罗宋汤) 19 sweet and sour, kind of like strawberry juice. People cook it with radishes and potatoes, which are two popular foods in Russia. I like this soup very much. I think I will 20 forget this trip to Russia for the rest of my life. How exciting! (　　)11.A．small B．large C．low D．high (　　)12.A．flight B．trip C．lesson D．interview (　　)13.A．worst B．least C．most D．Farthest (　　)14.A．business B．traffic C．park D．government (　　)15.A．works B．plays C．paints D．studies (　　)16.A．why B．how C．what D．who (　　)17.A．able B．nervous C．surprised D．difficult (　　)18.A．serious B．delicious C．awful D．meaningful (　　)19.A．sounds B．feels C．tastes D．smells (　　)20.A．seldom B．always C．never D．usually 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Visitors’ Guide for Zhuhai Museum Visiting Areas The visiting areas include permanent exhibition halls, temporary exhibition halls, theme exhibition halls and public service areas. Service guide　If you need a person who knows the exhibitions well to guide you through the museum, come to the entrance of the exhibition hall at 10:00 a.m. or 3:00 p.m. The service is free and provided every day. 　　Service hours　The museum opens from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m, Tuesday to Sunday. But visitors can only come into the museum from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. It is closed on Monday. 　　Tickets　You can get free tickets at the Ticket Of fice from 8:50 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ID Card is needed for one person to get one ticket and the ticket can be used only on the day you get it. Children under 1.2 m can get in without tickets if they have adults with them. 　　Rules　* Don’t make a noise. 　　　　　 * No smoking, eating, climbing. 　　　　　 * Running or lying on the ground is not allowed. Traffic Guide 　　Zhuhai Sightseeing Bus: L1 　　Bus: No. 2, No. 13, No. 25, No. 40, No. 43, No. 60, No. K7 　　Parking 　　Because of limited parking space, you are advised to take public transportation. 　　Address: No. 88 Haihong Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province ( 　 )21. The visiting areas include __________ parts. A. two B. three C. Four D. five ( 　 )22. There is __________ at 10:00 a.m. or 3:00 p.m. each day. A. free tour guide service B. a talk about the exhibition C. a meeting for the museum workers D. free food and drinks ( 　 )23. You can go into the museum at ____________________. A. 11:00 a.m. on Wednesday B. 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday C. 8:00 a.m. on Sunday D. 4:00 p.m. on Monday ( )24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. You shouldn’t lie on the ground in the museum. B. You can take Bus No. 25 to get to the museum. C. You can’t make a noise or smoke in the museum. D. Children under 1.2 m can get in without tickets. ( 　 )25. This passage is probably from ____________. A. a storybook B. a guidebook C. a science book D. a newspaper B The American Museum of Natural History (AMNH) is located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City. It is one of the most famous museums in the world and the popular movie Night at the Museum was taken there. The AMNH has a long history. It was founded in 1869. It covers more than 70，000 square meters and has a lot of exhibition halls (展览馆). You can learn about science and history behind these amazing exhibits, and the stories of the people who collected them. The AMNH is all about adventures and exploration, and it's interested in everything—from whales, dinosaurs to outer space. And its mission (使命) is to discover and spread knowledge about human cultures, the natural world and the universe through scientific research and education. There are two most popular exhibits.The museum has the world's largest collection of dinosaur fossils (化石), so you don't want to miss the chance to see them in person. The 94-foot-long blue whale model is a treasure of the museum. Blue whales have been hunted to near died out. The museum's blue whale model is there to tell us that we should protect animals, both on land and in the sea. The museum is also home to live animals. For example, the most famous are two tortoises. They sometimes go outside for a while, so you may take a picture of them outside the museum some sunny day. (　　) 26.Where was the popular movie Night at the Museum taken? A．In China. B．In the UK. C．In the USA． D．In Australia. (　　) 27.What can't we learn about the exhibits in the AMNH? A．The science of the exhibits. B．The history of the exhibits. C．The people who collected the exhibits. D．The reason why the exhibits was collected. (　　) 28.What does the underlined word “discover” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Look for. B．Come out. C．Learn from. D．Make up. (　　) 29.What does the blue whale model in the museum want to tell us? A．We should study hard. B．We should protect animals. C．We should watch movies. D．We should take more pictures. (　　) 30.What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The history of the American Museum of Natural History. B．The place of the American Museum of Natural History. C．The exhibition of the American Museum of Natural History. D．The introduction of the American Museum of Natural History. C 配对阅读　以下是五位旅游者的需求以及丝绸之路的七条旅游路线信息。请根据这些旅游者的需求，选出最适合他们的旅游路线。 ( 　 )31. Kitty would like a tour at a cost of about $2,500. She feels like visiting China’s historic capitals. ( 　)32. Lucas dreams of traveling along the ancient route in China during his summer vacation to find out what it used to be. ( 　 )33. Sam likes to meet challenges. He is going to spend no more than $2,000 traveling across Xinjiang. ( 　 )34. Elsa is taking her parents to visit China. They plan to travel along the Silk Road. They also want to take a cruise on the Yangtze River. ( )35. Janet wants to learn about China. She is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China. A. 22 Days from $3,629　Travel on the ancient route, and you may wonder why it was chosen then and later given up. The remains of the old cities help to record their past. B. 13 Days from $2,700　This is a journey deep into Xinjiang area. Driving most part of this journey is surely an exciting experience, and most areas we pass are still undeveloped. C. 6 Days from $1,899　We’ll take you across Xinjiang area. This Silk Road route is a challenging journey, for most part of the journey will be made by bus. D. 13 Days from $2,449　You can go through China’s past to its present. The world-famous historic capitals are really fantastic. E. 5 Days from $2,069　The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)are great wonders in the world. These places of interest are valuable treasures across the beautiful area. F. 16 Days from $3,799　Traditional Silk Road includes excellent Yangtze Cruise(乘船游览). This tour from the capital to Dunhuang, Chongqing, and then to Shanghai shows you a big part of the basic sightseeing of China. G. 5 Days from $800　China’s southern part, Taiwan Island. You can enjoy the beautiful beaches. 四、翻译句子(本大题5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 36. 我去过上海。 37.老师们经常鼓励我们参加不同的活动。 38. Linda参观过许多不同种类的博物馆。 39. Mike在学习英语上有困难吗？ 40. 你能教我如何使用微信(WeChat)吗？ 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 they　interest　the when child English　look peaceful　be　so　speak　 like Have you ever been to Hong Kong? I’ve 41.__________ there twice. I think it’s a perfect place for you to take a vacation. Why? On the one hand, most people speak Chinese in Hong Kong, 42._______ you needn’t fear that you will have problems with the language. You can simply 43.__________ Chinese most of the time. On 44._______ other hand, Hong Kong is an English-­speaking city. So it’s also a wonderful place to practice your 45.__________. In Hong Kong, there is a famous theme park for both adults and 46.__________. That is the Disneyland. In the amusement park, you can play games with Disney characters, 47._______ Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. You can take photos with 48.________. You can also take a ride on the boat for several days. If you’re 49.__________ in delicious food, you can eat with Mickey Mouse in the restaurant. 　　There is so much fun in Hong Kong. I’m 50.__________ forward to going there again! 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Have you ever been to India? India is one of the most popular places to visit in Asia. Thousands of people go on a trip to India and enjoy themselves every year. 　　Perhaps India’s best-known tourist attraction(观光胜地)is the Taj Mahal, one of the greatest buildings in the world. It is world-famous and the most popular place to visit for travelers in India. India also has many kinds of wildlife. There are 75 National Parks in India. Its climatic diversity (气候多样性)makes India home to over 1,000 different kinds of birds and wild animals. 　　It’s difficult to choose the best time to visit India. Most of India has three seasons: the cool season from October to February, the hot season from March to June and the rainy season from mid-June to September. The months from October to March are the most pleasant(舒适的)for most parts of the country. The best time to visit Sikkim and the areas of northeastern India is March and August. The best time to visit the deserts of RaJasthan and the northwestern Indian Himalayan area is during the rainy season. So if you’re thinking about relaxing yourself, India is a good place for you to choose. 51. What is the most famous place in India? _______________________________________________________________ 52. How many National Parks are there in India? _______________________________________________________________ 53. Why are there so many different kinds of birds and wild animals in India? _______________________________________________________________ 54. How many seasons does most of India have? _______________________________________________________________ 55. When is the best time to visit the deserts of RaJasthan according to the last paragraph? _______________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（15分） 56．假设你是李华，你经常去度假。回忆你去过的地方，哪里令你印象最深刻，写一篇介绍该地的短文。 内容包括：1. 介绍印象深刻的地方； 2. 介绍你在该地时的所见所闻； 3. 总体感受，推荐大家来此地。 注意：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。 参考答案： 1-5：ABABC 6-10:BACBB 11-15:DBCDA 16-20:CABCC 21-25:CAADB 26-30: CDABD 31-35:DACFE 36. I have been to Shanghai. 37. Teachers often encourage us to take part in different activities. 38. Linda has visited many different kinds of museums. 39. Does Mike have trouble/problems/difficulty (in) learning/studying English? 40. Could/Can you teach me how to use WeChat？ 41. been 42.so 43.speak 44.the 45.English 46. children 47.like 48.them 49.interested 50.looking 51. The most famous place in India is the Taj Mahal./The Taj Mahal. 52. There are 75 National Parks in India./75. 53. Because of its climatic diversity. 54. Most of India has three seasons./Three./3. 55. The best time to visit the deserts of RaJasthan is during the rainy season./During the rainy season. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$