内容正文:
Unit1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
What is happening here?
Tu Youyou is being awarded Nobel Prize.
Activity1: Recall background knowledge of Tu Youyou
1. Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize?
2. How much do you know about her?
Activity1: Recall the background knowledge of Tu Youyou
a committed scientist
discovered
artemisinin
treat
malaria
saved
die from
millions of lives
The title
The date
The illustrations
Lead-in
body
ending
Pre-reading
1. Where would you most likely find this passage?
A. In a blog .
B. In a book .
C. In a letter .
D. In a newspaper
2. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Tu Youyou's Birth and Education
B. Artemisinin's Discovery and Role in Malaria Treatment
C. Global Impact of Malaria
D. Study of Ancient Chinese Medical Books
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for discovering artemisinin.
Tu Youyou's personal experiences.
The process of discovering artemisinin.
The significance of the event.
Part 1: The news.
Part 2:
The research process.
Part 3: The significance of the event.
Read for structure
While-reading
Read for details
Part 1: Para 1 This year's Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to TU Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, and about 600,000 die from it. Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.
1. Please underline some key information in this paragraph;
2. Please circle all the numbers;
3. Please find two adjectives describing the discovery of artemisinin.
when, what, who, why
What do the numbers suggest?
significant effects of artemisinin;
severe circumstance due to malaria
_______ on 30 Dec. 1930. Ningbo, China
was born
Timeline
Part 2: Para 2 & 3
_________ from Peking University
graduated
_________ to be the first researchers to...
was chosen
became the ______ of the project in Beijing
head
_________ in discovering artemisinin
succeeded
was ________ the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine
awarded
1930
1955
1967
1969
1971
2015
4321
According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, "The honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world."
Intensive reading
According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.”
1. What contributes to Tu Youyou’s discovery?
team up with other excellent scientists
get inspiration from TCM;
gain support from the country
professional knowledge
personal characteristics (committed; patient ...)
Para 4
Para 4
According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.”
2. What kind of person is Tu Youyou according to her quote?
thinks little of fame and money
selfless
cooperative
modest
1. Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist
2. After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.
3. Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen.
In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing
4. Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280, 000 plants for their medical properties.
5. However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat.
6. After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971.
7. Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.
committed and patient
excellent/extraordinary / outstanding/professional /exceptional / hardworking / talented
hardworking/patient
persistent/relentless/ the spirit of never-give-up
selfless/devoted/committed
From the sentences below, can you tell what kind of person Tu Youyou is ?
What do you think contributes to the discovery of artemisinin?
The support of government
Professional knowledge of Tu and other excellent scientists
Professional knowledge of Tu and other excellent scientists
Inspiration from Chinese traditional medicine
Further thinking: After knowing Tu Youyou's news and story, what impresses you most? State your reasons.
The team effort/cooperation
The extensive and profound Chinese culture
The wisdom of Chinese people
The great value of traditional Chinese medicine
The rigorous scientific research
Tu Youyou's committed and patient personalities
THANK YOU
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