湖北省咸宁市崇阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷

2024年春季期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 (本试题卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间130分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 架 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答 题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题 卡上的非答题区域均无效。 救 笔试部分(90分) 一、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Ms.Park is my math teacher.I love her much.She's 1and she uses many interesting 闲 ways to teach math!It was Monday.As I got to the 2,a woman said she would be our 长 teacher today because Ms.Park was 3and her arm was in a cast and she would be back tomorrow. I felt hopeless.Ms.Park is4 happy.But she must be unhappy now!I asked my friend Nell about how Ms.Park would5us."How would she write on the blackboard?How would she hold the book?School might not be as 6as before."Nell said sadly.After 7for a while,I said,"I think one8 us can write on the blackboard.Someone can hold the book..." 那 Nell agreed with my 9. At lunch,Nell and I wrote a list of all the ways kids could help out.The next day,Ms.Park walked into the classroom with the cast on her 10.I asked Ms.Park if it hurt. "It doesn't hurt at all,"Ms.Park said."I'll have this cast for six weeks,11 things will be different here.” 如 "No,they won't,"I said.I gave the list to Ms.Park."Just let us know when you 12 help." Ms.Park13 the list carefully.She was deeply moved and smiled,"Thank you all! School will be as fun as always.For 14 and you!" 州 : "It is our 15 !"We smiled. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共10页） 1.A.strict B.brave C.funny D.polite 2.A.classroom B.playground C.park D.library 3.A.hurt B.cold C.lost D.busy 4.A.never B.always C.somctimes D.seldom 5.A.call B.teach C.leave D.miss 6.A.fun B.tired C.boring D.difficult 7.A.doing B.writing C.thinking D.speaking 8.A.to B.at C.of D.on 9.A.idca B.task C.present D.rule 10.A.leg B.hand C.arm D.foot 11.A.or B.so C.because D.but 12.A.should B.nced C.could D.would 13.A.read B.cleaned C.forgot D.changed 14.A.mc B.you C.her D.him 15.A.thanks B.garden C.festival D.pleasure 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相 符的最佳选项。 A The project of the new Wuhan Library started.The library will be at the New Wuhan Wangjiadun CBD(Central Business District).With an investment()of Library project RMB 1.8 billion,the library's floor arca will be 100,000 square meters,three started times the size of the current()library on Jianshe Avenue.The project will be finished in 2024. Optics Valley's first two city book rooms opened to the public in the East Lake High-tech Development Zone,Wuhan.The two book rooms cover areas of 470 and 224 square meters,and are able to hold up to 100 and 55 readers. Readers are allowed to exchange()their old books for blind boxes that contain(包含)new books.. The new Wuhan Qingshan Library will soon be open.The three-floor library New Qingshan covers an area of 8,600 square meters and has seats for over 400 library users. Library to open It has a300,000-book collection that can be either bought or borrowed.On the first floor is a 24/7 reading room.On the top floor are several themed reading areas,a VR experience zone,and a children's area. 16.All the news in the passage has something to do with. A.painting B.designs C.fashion D.rcading 八年级英语试卷第2页（共10页） 17.Which of the following is NOT true about the first piece of news? A.The new Wuhan Library will cover an area of 100,000 square meters. B.The new Wuhan Library will lie on Jianshe Avenue. C.It has an investment of RMB 1.8 billion. D.It is not finished yet. 18.The best title for the second piece of news would be A.Two Optics Valley book rooms'development B.Blind boxes of books are waiting for you C.Good news for old book lovers D.Optics Valley's two book rooms opened 19.The idea of"blind boxes"in the second piece of news is to_ A.let readers exchange their old books B.advise readers to buy new books C.ask readers to sell their old books D.make readers give their old books to others 20.According to the third piece of news it is clear that A.the public can only borrow books from the new Qingshan Library B.the new Qingshan Library can hold up to 400 readers C.the reading room on the first floor will open at any time D.several themed reading areas are on the second floor B In America,if you sec a group of students wearing crazy hats or summer T-shirts in the middle of winter,don't be surprised.They may be celebrating their School Spirit Week. School Spirit Weck is a time for students to celebrate their school's pride.This is not a break,but a festival.It can be held during any weck of the year.The celebration is for all ages, from elementary school to high school,as long as the themes are meaningful. School Spirit Week often has different themes that are followed throughout the week. During the week,students decorate the classrooms.Every day,there is a theme.(This is also students'favorite part.They take part in different activities and have fun together. School Spirit Week often encourages students to wear funny and fashionable clothes,with a different outfit for each day of the week Monday might be a funny hat day,followed by Tuesday's Hawaiian shirt day and Wedncsday's silly T-shirt day.Thursday could be a pajama( day,followed by Friday's school color day. There are also lots of other activities the students can take part in during School Spirit Week.Do you want to have School Spirit Week? 21.School Spirit Week is a time for students to A.celebrate their school's pride B.hang out together C.study hard D.do some sports 八年级英语试卷第3页（共10页） 22.When is School Spirit Week held? A.In winter. B.During any week of the year. C.On Monday. D.On weekends 23.The third paragraph mainly talks about the of School Spirit Week. A.spirit B.themes C.place D.time 够 24.What does the underlined word"outfit"mean? A.Food. B.Smell. C.Party. D.Clothes. 25.Which is NOT true about School Spirit Week according to the passage? A.Students can wear crazy clothes. B.Students can take part in different activities. C.Students can rest at home for a week. D.There are different themes in the week C DCooking is a very important life skill.Not all of us are talented cooks,but with the right training we can learn how to prepare healthy and tasty meals.That's exactly what the Little Kitchen Academy is about-teaching young children to cook by themselves. 2In a three-hour class,children leam real-life cooking skills and something about nutrition(营养学).“They're learning to know where their food comes from,what their food can do for them and how to create healthier cating habits to last a lifetime,"said Brian Curin,CEO of the Little Kitchen Academy. ③“When we look at childhood obesity(肥胖症)，when we look at the unhealthy eating habits and their relationship with food,we realized this was something really necessary,"said Curin. 字 4Health always matters,but another important purpose of the class is to show the kids they can be independent."It's probably the first time that they have done an activity without their parents'help,"said Avery Fletcher,director of the Little Kitchen Academy."And to really see them make their own choices,discover their interests,try something new and succeed is really encouraging." 5Right now there are classes only available for children from 3 to 18.There are plans to open the Little Kitchen Academy in even more locations. 26.The Little Kitchen Academy is a place that A.trains parents to cook for their children B.helps children to discover their talents C.asks children to lose much weight D.teaches young children to prepare meals 27.What can children leamn in the class according to Curin? a.Where the food comes from. b.How the food influences(影响)them c.How they can develop healthy eating habits.d.Why cooking skills are important. A.acd B.abd C.bed D.abe 八年级英语试卷第4页（共10页） 28.What can we know from Paragraph 4? A.The children can learn to be more independent. B.It is helpful for children to learn about nutrition. C.The children's life in the academy will be difficult. D.Some children are unhealthy because of their bad eating habits. 29.Who can join the classes in the academy? A.2-year-old Lucy. B.10-year-old Jack. C.20-year-old Betty. D.30-ycar-old John. 30.What is the structure of the passage? ①②③④ ②③4④ ⑤ ②③④⑤②③④⑤ A B C D 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。 选项中有一项为多余选项。 Is there a special season of the year appealing to()you more than others?Some people love the long and hot days of summer.However,others fall in love with the cool days of 长 autumn.Do you know your personal preferences()for a certain season also show something about your personality(性格)？3L Spring For some parts of the world,days in spring are short.During spring,dark days of winter give way to warmer temperatures and greener open spaces.32And you may enjoy something different.The spring season offers you the chance of becoming active again.That's what you need after a long,cold winter. Summer If summer is your favorite time of year,it might mean that you love getting out and living an active lifestyle.33 If you like summer best,you arc probably an outgoing person and people may describe you as lively and confident. 如 Autumn Autumn is also a very good time for a fresh start.The bright orange colors and cooler weather of autumn can excite your desire()for change.34At the same time,they make plans for the year to come. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共10页） Winter 35 Wearing comfortable clothes and lying on the sofa with a hot drink may be all the things that you love doing.If winter is your favorite season,it means that you are probably kind of introverted(内向的). A.If you love this scason,you might like new experiences. B.Here are just a few possible personalities that your favorite season might show. C.Many people would like to look back to the almost passed year. D.People who love cold months of winter may enjoy staying at home. E.The hot months are a good time to travel and enjoy swimming in the sea. F.Different people like different seasons in one year. 31 32. 33. 34. 35. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 tell,finish,throw,what,tired,we,though,with,hour,change When I was in primary school,I just needed to study.My parents would do all the housework.I often 36 my things everywhere.So our house was usually in a mess. One day,when my mother went home after work and found a lot of rubbish in our house, she was so angry with me.And she 37 me that I must do some housework from then on.At first,I was unhappy,because I thought housework was 38 parents should do.39 I didn't want to do the housework,I followed what my mother said.That day,I spent three40 cleaning up all the rooms.After 41 it,I was so tired.At that time,I understood doing housework was actually harder than I used to imagine.How 42my parents were!They had to do housework after a whole day's work.I thought I must share the housework 43 them,I began to learn to do more housework.They were glad to see my 44.Now I have a much closer relationship with my parents. As a member of a family,we should share the housework together and help 45 parents as much as possible. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 八年级英语试卷第6页（共10页） 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空以回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Look at any group of teens,and you'll probably see big changes.These changes are caused by adolescence(背春期).Let's learn about some changes about it. Physical Changes Over the past summer,Phil found his voice beginning to change.Acne (is coming out on Maria's face.These changes mean the coming of adolescence.Other changes that happen includc()the growth of body hair.The shape of your body changes. Mental(心理的)Changes During adolescence,you begin to think about things in new ways.You learn to express different opinions.You might be happy one moment and sad the next moment.Talk about your feelings with others.This will help you manage()your feelings in a healthy way. Social Changes You become more independent.Your parents may give you more work.For example,they ask you help prepare meals. During this time,your friends are going through changes like you and can understand you. As a result,their opinions and actions may influence()you.Choose friends that help you and influence you in a positive way.This will help you make good decisions during your teen ycars. For all of these changes are normal,you should accept them.And then prepare for successful adulthood. 46.Why are there big differences among a group of teenagers? (10个词以内) 47.In adolescence,a boy student may have lots of physical changes like (列举2项，10个词以内) 48.How can we manage our feelings healthily? (10个词以内) 49.In the writer's opinion,we should choose friends (15个词以内) 50.This passage mainly talks about (10个词以内) 八年级英语试卷第7页（共10页） 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 暑假即将到来，学校给同学们安排了丰富多彩的志愿者活动。假设你是L Hua,请从表格中选择至少两项志愿者活动，并给你的美国笔友Eic写一封邮件， 告诉他你选择的活动以及理由。 Volunteer Work Reasons 够 1.save the homeless animals 1.love animals... 2.help kids in a summer camp 2.like staying with Kids,... 3.be a guide at a museum 3.be interested in history,.. 腐 要求：(1)需包括提示全部内容，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅： (2)词数80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数： (3)文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名等信息。 Dear Eric, How is everything going?Summer vacation is coming,and I'm planning to do 以 some volunteer work. 年 I can't wait to know about you vacation plan.Looking forward to your early reply. 嫦 八年级英语试卷第8页（共10页）八年级英语参考答案 笔试部分 01-15 CAABB,ACCAC,BBAAD 16-20 DBDAC 21-25 ABBDC 26-30 DCABA 31-35 BAECD 36-45 threw,told,what,Though,hours,finishing,tired,with,change,our 46.Because they are going through adolescence. 47.voice change and acne on one's face(the growth of body hair the shape of body changes) 48.We can talk about our feelings with others.(By talking about our feelings with others.) 49.that help us and influence us in a positive way 50.some changes about adolescence 听力部分 01-05 BFADE 06-10 BCBAA 11-12BC 13-14BA 15-17BCB 18-20 understand,experience,themselves