湖南省花垣县华鑫教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024年春华鑫教育集团5月份学练思检测 八年级英语 命题人： 审核人： 时量：90分钟 分值：100分 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.How does Sean feel now? A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Excited. ( )2. What did Holly get from Clara? A.A kite. B.A card. C.A cake. ( )3.What did Mandy do yesterday? A. She went climbing. B. She went swimming. C. She went bike riding. ( )4. What does the woman ask the boy to do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Move the chairs. C.Do the shopping. ()5.Whom does the boy like to talk to when he is under pressure? A. His mom. B.His grandpa C.His grandma. 第2节 （共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第 6、7两个小题。 ( )6.Who's Bob? A.The speakers' friends. B. The speakers' neighbor. C.The speakers' relative. ( )7.What happened to Bob this morning? A. He lost his car. B. He had a car accident. C.He was caught in traffic. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ( )8.How will Nancy go to the airport tomorrow? A.By bus. B. By train. C.By car. ( )9. What time will Nancy and Alex leave for the airport? A.At 7:45 a.m. B.At 8:15 a.m. C.At 8:45 a.m. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 ( )10. When did Lucy take a cold shower? A.Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday. ( )11. What’s the matter with Lucy now? A. She has a cough. B. She has a fever. C. She has a sore throat. 听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。 ( )12.Where was Betty at 9:00 this morning? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C.In the bathroom. ( )13.What was Betty doing at 9:30 this morning? A.Shopping. B. Cooking. C.Sleeping. ( )14. Who's going to leave for Japan? A.Betty's dad. B. Betty's mom. C.Betty's sister. 听第10段对话，完成第15至第17 小题。 ( )15. Where does Mario volunteer? A. In a park. B. On a farm. C.At a food bank. ( )16. How many volunteers are there? A. 5. B.10 C.15. ( )17.How often does Mario volunteer there? A. Once a week. B.Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第11段材料，回答第18至第20小题。 ( )18. Where's the speaker's sales manager? A. In the hospital. B. At home. C.In the office. ( )19.What lessons will the children have after school? A. Music lessons. B. Chess lessons. C. Swimming lessons. ( )20. What time will the speaker be back home? A.At around seven. B. At around eight. C.At around nine. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A VOLUNTEER Dear neighbors, It's the volunteer day of our Volunteer day next Sunday community. Here is our plan. Time 7:30 a.m. Meet at the Community Center 7:40 a.m.-8:00 a. m.Choose a group 8:10 a. m. Get on the bus of your group 8:40 a. m.-11:40 a. m. Work as a volunteer 12:00 a. m. Come back to our community Groups Group 1:Visit sick kids in the Children's Hospital. Play games with them. Group 2: Go to the City Park. Plant trees and flowers there. Group 3: Visit the old people who live alone and help them repair the house. Group 4: Feed the abandoned(被遗弃的)pets and help to train them in Pet Center. For more information, please e-mail me at Susan@mail.com Susan Community Center ( )21. How long will the volunteers work last? A. For twenty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For three hours. ( )22.If John wants to be a member of Group 4, what will he do? A. B. C. ( )23. What can we learn from the passage? A. The volunteer day is on Saturday. B. The volunteers will come back at 12:00 a. m. C. People can call Susan for more information. B The Amalfi Coast(阿玛尔菲海岸) is a beautiful place with rich culture. It has high mountains and great beaches. Amalfi is on the west(西部的) coast of Italy(意大利)，and it takes about 3.5 hours to drive there from Rome. You’ll love it the minute you arrive there!   ▲   You can swim in the sea. You can also play games on the beach. A boat trip is a good way to spend the day, and you may see ducks and other birds sitting on the water. Fishing is also a popular activity. There are many villages on the Amalfi Coast, and you can visit one of them to see what life is like there. If you are friendly enough, you may even get invited into someone’s house to enjoy home-cooked Italian food! Italy is famous for its pizzas(比萨饼). The Amalfi Coast is also famous for fish. Pastries(油酥糕点) are a popular breakfast food on the Amalfi Coast. August is the best month to visit the Amalfi Coast because the weather is warm. It’s easy to spend a week traveling around the coast. And don’t forget to take some photos. We are sure you will agree that it is a great place! ( )24．It takes about 3.5 hours to go from Rome to the Amalfi Coast_________. A．by car B．by train C．by ship ( )25．Which of the following sentences is the best for “  ▲   ”? A．The beaches are long and clean. B．There are many activities for visitors. C．Many people visit the Amalfi Coast every day. ( )26．People on the Amalfi Coast like eating ________ for breakfast. A．fish B.pizzas C.pastries ( )27．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A beautiful village in Italy B．Enjoy popular Italian food C．Welcome to the Amalfi Coast C Joao, 71, lives on an island near Rio de Janeiro,Brazil. He has retired(退休), but still works as a part-time fisherman.One day, about five years ago, when he was fishing , he found a tiny,sick penguin(企鹅) on the beach near his home. The penguin's feathers(羽毛)were covered in oil. The poor bird was dying. Joao felt sorry for the sick, little bird, and so he took him back to his home. He cleaned him and fed him fish, and he gave him the name Dindim. The penguin soon became strong and healthy again. After a week or two,Joao went down to the coast and tried to put Dindim back into the water. The penguin didn't want to go. He stayed with Joao, getting bigger and bigger-beautiful new feathers grew on his back. Eight months passed. Joao was very happy because he was enjoying the company of his new friend. Then suddenly,one day in February, Dindim disappeared. Joao was sad to lose him,but hoped that the bird just wanted to return to his penguin family. Four more months passed, Joao was walking sadly home from the beach when suddenly he heard a familiar(熟悉的)“honking”sound-Dindim was back. Every year since then, Dindim spends eight months with Joao and then disappears for four months. Where does he go? It is thought that he swims 2,500 miles to the coast of Argentina or Chile to start a penguin family and then swims 2,500 miles to Joao. That's 5,000 miles a year to be with the man who saved his life. ( )28. What was the penguin like when Joao first met him? A. He was tiny and sick. B. He was strong and healthy. C. He had clean and beautiful feathers. ( )29. What does the underlined “disappeared”mean in Paragraph 2? A. 消失B. 失调C. 发现 ( )30. How might Joao feel when he suddenly heard a familiar sound? A. Sorry and sad. B. Surprised and sad.C. Surprised and happy. ( )31. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. The penguin was found. b. The penguin was hurt. c. The penguin was back. d. The penguin disappeared. A. d c b a B.b a d c C.a b d c 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中一项是多余的。 Have you ever met that your friends run away from you at the playground? It can be hurtful when things like that happen. You aren't alone.Many friendships have ups and downs. 32. ____________ You may want to let your friends know how you feel about this. You could start by saying something like, “I see you run away from me at the playground. I feel left out and hurt. Can you please try to include me when you're playing?”33. ____________ Talking honestly about your feelings can really help sometimes. Think about spending time with other friends too.34____________Having other friends can make it easier if someone won't play when you want to. 35.____________And they really care about you. You can have a talk with them.Talking things over with someone who cares about you can often help you feel better. It can be hard to feel different.But everyone is different in some ways, even if we can't see those differences.Tell your friends about your worries. And ask for their support.Talking it over with them may help. A. Then listen to what they have to say. B. Differences can also make us more special. C. Here are some useful ways you can take to face them. D. Your parents or teachers may have ideas for you, too. E. You might make some new friends through activities. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第1节 （共10小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。 Long long ago, there were three trees. One day they were talking about their 36 . The first tree said, “I hope to be a treasure (珍宝) box with lots of 37 in it.” Then the second tree said, “One day I will be a big ship. I will take the King across the waters and sail (航行) to all corners of the world.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to be the 38 tree and make many people look up to me.” However, things did not go as they 39 . A woodcutter came to the three trees and cut them down. The first tree was made into a feed box for animals. The second was made into a small fishing boat. The third was cut into large pieces and left 40 in the dark. No one looked at it. The three trees were 41 , but they could do nothing. One day, a woman put her baby in the feed box to rest. At that time, the first tree thought its dream had come true, 42 it had the greatest treasure in the world. A group of people 43 the fishing boat. Suddenly, a big storm came. Surprisingly, when one of them stood up and said “Peace”, the storm stopped. The second tree realized that it carried the King of Kings. Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the highest mountain 44 the pieces of the third tree. The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree. Each tree finally 45 what they wanted, just not in the way they imagined. ( )36．A．dreams B．experiences C．problems ( )37．A．sand B．gold C．food ( )38．A．tallest B．thickest C．strongest ( )39．A．suggested B．recorded C．expected ( )40．A．mainly B．suddenly C．alone ( )41．A．sad B．tired C．afraid ( )42．A．because B．although C．if ( )43．A．fell off B．got on C．lifted up ( )44．A．around B．above C．with ( )45．A．chose B．accepted C．got 第2节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 You may meet a girl with a big smile on her face when walking into the Jambhala Tibetan Pottery Training Institute(壤巴拉藏式陶艺传习所) in Zamtang county(县), Sichuan province. Zhuojuema started learning 46. (make) black pottery when she was 16. She has made every effort to protect and spread the skills since she graduated in 2019. The development of Jambhala Tibetan pottery has a history of over 1,000 47.____ ( year). The pottery is commonly made for the 48 (day ) use of local people. However, its production process almost lost. “Few people choose to protect the pottery style,” Zhuojuema said.“Young people, 49. ( especial ) in my generation(一代人)，have no idea about the craft(工艺).” “Not having complete written historical records and designs(设计) are50.____biggest problem for protection," she said. 51. ( protect) the traditional pottery, Zhuojuema looked up history books 52.____collected black pottery from door to door with his friends. They also talked 53.____senior craftsmen(工匠) to record the details of production. Zhuojuema also 54. (share) videos of making pottery to develop the local culture. And many foreigners fell in love with it. Among55. ( they ), a man called Steve said, “Chinese culture is fantastic! I love it! It should be passed down.” 第4部分 综合技能（满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Nirmal Purja has set a world record of climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months. Mr.Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas.Though he was born 1,600 meters above sea level, 59.he didn't climb any challenging mountains until he was 29.But Mr.Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing. There are only 14 mountains in the world that are higher than 8,000 meters. Mr.Purja had already climbed several of them. His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months.The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by a South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho in 2013. Mr. Purja named his challenge“Project Possible”. He started the challenge by climbing Annapurna in Nepal on April 23. On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain. 60.尽管Mr.Purja迅速完成了他的挑战，但这是不容易的。For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma，Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop. They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour. Mr. Purja believed his strong physical condition and his training as a soldier helped him complete(完成) his challenge so quickly. He hoped his efforts would inspire(激励)others.“People are only limited(限制) by their imagination," he said.“If you don't dream, then you won't do it. ” 56. What record has Nirmal Purja set? 57.Why could Nirmal Purja complete the challenge so quickly? 58.What can you learn from Nirmal Purja?. 59.将划线中的英文翻译成中文。 60.将划线中的中文翻译成英文。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61．由于环境污染、人类残杀，很多野生动物正濒临灭绝，请以"How to protect wild animals?"为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性以及怎样保护它们。 内容提示: 1. What do they look like？ 2. What do they eat？ 3. Why do some of them have to be protected？ 4. How can we protect them? 注意: 1. 词数80词左右；开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。 How to protect wild animals? Many animals are in danger. Let’s take action to protect animals from them on. 第 I 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年春华鑫教育集团5月份学练思检测八年级英语 参考答案 第一部分：听力理解 1-5 AACBC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 CBBAB 16-20 CBACC 第二部分：阅读理解 21-23 CBB 24-27 ABCC 28-31 AACB 32-35 CAED 第二部分：语言运用 36-40 ABACC 41-45 AABCC 46.to make 47.years 48.daily 49.especially 50.the 51.to protect 52.and 53.with 54.shared 55.them 56. Climbing the world’s 14 highest mountains in less than seven months. 57. Because of his strong physical condition and training as a soldier. 58. We must have dreams and try our best to make them come true./We shouldn’t be limited by our imagination. 59.直到 29 岁，他才攀登任何具有挑战性的山峰。 60.Though Mr.Purja completed his challenge quickly, it wasn’t easy. 61.作文略 听力材料: 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.W: What's the matter, Sean? M: I feel angry. My brother played with my camera and broke it. 2. W: Look at this kite. I met a girl called Clara in the hospital. She made this one and gave it to me. M: Oh, she is a good girl, Holly. 3. W: Mandy says her legs are very sore. Did she go climbing with you yesterday? M: No, she went bike riding with her friends. 4.W: Your uncle and aunt are going to visit us tomorrow. I'm going to sweep the floor this afternoon. Could you help me move the chairs in the living room then? M: No problem, Mom. I can also help you do the shopping. 5.W: What activities do you like to do when you are under pressure? M: Well, I like to talk to my grandma. She always gives me useful advice. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。 W: Did you hear what happened to our neighbor Bob? M: No, I didn't. What happened? W: He was hit by a car while he was crossing the street this morning. M: Oh no! 听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。 w: I' ll have to pick up my grandma from the airport tomorrow, Alex. Could you please drive me to the airport tomorrow? M: Sure. What time, Nancy? W: Well, she is going to arrive at 8:15 a.m., so let's leave for the airport at 7:45 a.m. M: No problem. 听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。 M:Hi, Lucy. I've heard you're sick. W: I caught a cold. I took a cold shower last Saturday. M: I'm sorry to hear that. How are you feeling now? W: I have a sore throat. M:You'd better go to see a doctor. 听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。 M:Where were you this morning, Betty? I called you at 9:00 but you didn't pick up. W: Well, I was in the bedroom helping my little sister get dressed.I'm sorry, Dale. M: I called again at 9:30 and you didn't answer the phone either. W: At 9:30? Oh, I was shopping. I was buying some vegetables for lunch. M: Did you have lunch at home? W: Yes. My dad is going to leave for Japan on business. My mom made a big meal. 听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。 W: Do you volunteer at a food bank, Mario? M: No, I volunteer on a farm. W: How many volunteers are there? M: It s a big farm. There are 15 volunteers. W: How often do you go there? M: I go every Saturday and Sunday. 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。 Hi, Bill! I'm really sorry but I've got to work late at the office today. My sales manager had an accident and she's in hospital, so I'm trying to do her work too. We've also got important visitors tomorrow. I have to organize everything for that too before I leave today. Don't worry about the children. My sister's meeting them at school, as usual, to take them to swimming lessons. She always drives them home after that -- they'll be there at around seven. Could you make sure they do their homework? I'll be back at around nine.Bye! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024 年春华鑫教育集团 5月份学练思检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、 准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共 8页，61小题，时量 100分钟，满分 100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20分） 第一节 （共 5个小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.How does Sean feel now? A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Excited. ( )2. What did Holly get from Clara? A.A kite. B.A card. C.A cake. ( )3.What did Mandy do yesterday? A. She went climbing. B. She went swimming. C. She went bike riding. ( )4. What does the woman ask the boy to do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Move the chairs. C.Do the shopping. ()5.Whom does the boy like to talk to when he is under pressure? A. His mom. B.His grandpa C.His grandma. 第二节 （共 15 个小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第 6、7两个小题。 ( )6.Who's Bob? A.The speakers' friends. B. The speakers' neighbor. C.The speakers' relative. ( )7.What happened to Bob this morning? A. He lost his car. B. He had a car accident. C.He was caught in traffic. 听第七段对话，回答第 8、9小题。 ( )8.How will Nancy go to the airport tomorrow? A.By bus. B. By train. C.By car. ( )9. What time will Nancy and Alex leave for the airport? A.At 7:45 a.m. B.At 8:15 a.m. C.At 8:45 a.m. 听第八段对话，回答第 10、11小题。 ( )10. When did Lucy take a cold shower? A.Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday. ( )11. What’s the matter with Lucy now? A. She has a cough. B. She has a fever. C. She has a sore throat. 听第九段对话,回答第 12至 14小题。 ( )12.Where was Betty at 9:00 this morning? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C.In the bathroom. ( )13.What was Betty doing at 9:30 this morning? A.Shopping. B. Cooking. C.Sleeping. ( )14. Who's going to leave for Japan? A.Betty's dad. B. Betty's mom. C.Betty's sister. 听第 10段对话，完成第 15至第 17 小题。 ( )15. Where does Mario volunteer? A. In a park. B. On a farm. C.At a food bank. ( )16. How many volunteers are there? A. 5. B.10 C.15. ( )17.How often does Mario volunteer there? A. Once a week. B.Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第 11段材料，回答第 18至第 20小题。 ( )18. Where's the speaker's sales manager? A. In the hospital. B. At home. C.In the office. ( )19.What lessons will the children have after school? A. Music lessons. B. Chess lessons. C. Swimming lessons. ( )20. What time will the speaker be back home? A.At around seven. B. At around eight. C.At around nine. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 第一节（共 11小题；每小题 2分，满分 22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A VOLUNTEER Dear neighbors, It's the volunteer day of our Volunteer day next Sunday community. Here is our plan. Time 7:30 a.m. Meet at the Community Center 7:40 a.m.-8:00 a. m.Choose a group 8:10 a. m. Get on the bus of your group 8:40 a. m.-11:40 a. m. Work as a volunteer 12:00 a. m. Come back to our community Groups Group 1:Visit sick kids in the Children's Hospital. Play games with them. Group 2: Go to the City Park. Plant trees and flowers there. Group 3: Visit the old people who live alone and help them repair the house. Group 4: Feed the abandoned(被遗弃的)pets and help to train them in Pet Center. For more information, please e-mail me at Susan@mail.com Susan Community Center ( )21. How long will the volunteers work last? A. For twenty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For three hours. ( )22.If John wants to be a member of Group 4, what will he do? A. B. C. ( )23. What can we learn from the passage? A. The volunteer day is on Saturday. B. The volunteers will come back at 12:00 a. m. C. People can call Susan for more information. B The Amalfi Coast(阿玛尔菲海岸) is a beautiful place with rich culture. It has high mountains and great beaches. Amalfi is on the west(西部的) coast of Italy(意大利)，and it takes about 3.5 hours to drive there from Rome. You’ll love it the minute you arrive there! ▲ You can swim in the sea. You can also play games on the beach. A boat trip is a good way to spend the day, and you may see ducks and other birds sitting on the water. Fishing is also a popular activity. There are many villages on the Amalfi Coast, and you can visit one of them to see what life is like there. If you are friendly enough, you may even get invited into someone’s house to enjoy home-cooked Italian food! Italy is famous for its pizzas(比萨饼). The Amalfi Coast is also famous for fish. Pastries(油酥糕点) are a popular breakfast food on the Amalfi Coast. August is the best month to visit the Amalfi Coast because the weather is warm. It’s easy to spend a week traveling around the coast. And don’t forget to take some photos. We are sure you will agree that it is a great place! ( )24．It takes about 3.5 hours to go from Rome to the Amalfi Coast_________. A．by car B．by train C．by ship ( )25．Which of the following sentences is the best for “ ▲ ”? A．The beaches are long and clean. B．There are many activities for visitors. C．Many people visit the Amalfi Coast every day. ( )26．People on the Amalfi Coast like eating ________ for breakfast. A．fish B.pizzas C.pastries ( )27．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A beautiful village in Italy B．Enjoy popular Italian food C．Welcome to the Amalfi Coast C Joao, 71, lives on an island near Rio de Janeiro,Brazil. He has retired(退休), but still works as a part-time fisherman.One day, about five years ago, when he was fishing , he found a tiny,sick penguin(企鹅) on the beach near his home. The penguin's feathers(羽毛)were covered in oil. The poor bird was dying. Joao felt sorry for the sick, little bird, and so he took him back to his home. He cleaned him and fed him fish, and he gave him the name Dindim. The penguin soon became strong and healthy again. After a week or two,Joao went down to the coast and tried to put Dindim back into the water. The penguin didn't want to go. He stayed with Joao, getting bigger and bigger-beautiful new feathers grew on his back. Eight months passed. Joao was very happy because he was enjoying the company of his new friend. Then suddenly,one day in February, Dindim disappeared. Joao was sad to lose him,but hoped that the bird just wanted to return to his penguin family. Four more months passed, Joao was walking sadly home from the beach when suddenly he heard a familiar(熟悉的)“honking”sound-Dindim was back. Every year since then, Dindim spends eight months with Joao and then disappears for four months. Where does he go? It is thought that he swims 2,500 miles to the coast of Argentina or Chile to start a penguin family and then swims 2,500 miles to Joao. That's 5,000 miles a year to be with the man who saved his life. ( )28. What was the penguin like when Joao first met him? A. He was tiny and sick. B. He was strong and healthy. C. He had clean and beautiful feathers. ( )29. What does the underlined “disappeared”mean in Paragraph 2? A. 消失 B. 失调 C. 发现 ( )30. How might Joao feel when he suddenly heard a familiar sound? A. Sorry and sad. B. Surprised and sad.C. Surprised and happy. ( )31. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. The penguin was found. b. The penguin was hurt. c. The penguin was back. d. The penguin disappeared. A. d c b a B.b a d c C.a b d c 第二节(共 4小题;每小题 2分，满分 8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中一项是多余的。 Have you ever met that your friends run away from you at the playground? It can be hurtful when things like that happen. You aren't alone.Many friendships have ups and downs. 32. ____________ You may want to let your friends know how you feel about this. You could start by saying something like, “I see you run away from me at the playground. I feel left out and hurt. Can you please try to include me when you're playing?”33. ____________ Talking honestly about your feelings can really help sometimes. Think about spending time with other friends too.34____________Having other friends can make it easier if someone won't play when you want to. 35.____________And they really care about you. You can have a talk with them.Talking things over with someone who cares about you can often help you feel better. It can be hard to feel different.But everyone is different in some ways, even if we can't see those differences.Tell your friends about your worries. And ask for their support.Talking it over with them may help. A. Then listen to what they have to say. B. Differences can also make us more special. C. Here are some useful ways you can take to face them. D. Your parents or teachers may have ideas for you, too. E. You might make some new friends through activities. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 （共 10小题，计 15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选 项。 Long long ago, there were three trees. One day they were talking about their 36 . The first tree said, “I hope to be a treasure (珍宝) box with lots of 37 in it.” Then the second tree said, “One day I will be a big ship. I will take the King across the waters and sail (航行) to all corners of the world.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to be the 38 tree and make many people look up to me.” However, things did not go as they 39 . A woodcutter came to the three trees and cut them down. The first tree was made into a feed box for animals. The second was made into a small fishing boat. The third was cut into large pieces and left 40 in the dark. No one looked at it. The three trees were 41 , but they could do nothing. One day, a woman put her baby in the feed box to rest. At that time, the first tree thought its dream had come true, 42 it had the greatest treasure in the world. A group of people 43 the fishing boat. Suddenly, a big storm came. Surprisingly, when one of them stood up and said “Peace”, the storm stopped. The second tree realized that it carried the King of Kings. Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the highest mountain 44 the pieces of the third tree. The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree. Each tree finally 45 what they wanted, just not in the way they imagined. ( )36．A．dreams B．experiences C．problems ( )37．A．sand B．gold C．food ( )38．A．tallest B．thickest C．strongest ( )39．A．suggested B．recorded C．expected ( )40．A．mainly B．suddenly C．alone ( )41．A．sad B．tired C．afraid ( )42．A．because B．although C．if ( )43．A．fell off B．got on C．lifted up ( )44．A．around B．above C．with ( )45．A．chose B．accepted C．got 第二节 （共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 You may meet a girl with a big smile on her face when walking into the Jambhala Tibetan Pottery Training Institute(壤巴拉藏式陶艺传习所 ) in Zamtang county(县 ), Sichuan province. Zhuojuema started learning 46. (make) black pottery when she was 16. She has made every effort to protect and spread the skills since she graduated in 2019. The development of Jambhala Tibetan pottery has a history of over 1,000 47.____ ( year). The pottery is commonly made for the 48 (day ) use of local people. However, its production process almost lost. “Few people choose to protect the pottery style,” Zhuojuema said.“Young people, 49. ( especial ) in my generation(一代人)， have no idea about the craft(工艺).” “Not having complete written historical records and designs(设计) are50.____biggest problem for protection," she said. 51. ( protect) the traditional pottery, Zhuojuema looked up history books 52.____collected black pottery from door to door with his friends. They also talked 53.____senior craftsmen(工匠) to record the details of production. Zhuojuema also 54. (share) videos of making pottery to develop the local culture. And many foreigners fell in love with it. Among55. ( they ), a man called Steve said, “Chinese culture is fantastic! I love it! It should be passed down.” 第四部分 综合技能（满分 25分） 第一节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Nirmal Purja has set a world record of climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months. Mr.Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas.Though he was born 1,600 meters above sea level, 59.he didn't climb any challenging mountains until he was 29.But Mr.Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing. There are only 14 mountains in the world that are higher than 8,000 meters. Mr.Purja had already climbed several of them. His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months.The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by a South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho in 2013. Mr. Purja named his challenge“Project Possible”. He started the challenge by climbing Annapurna in Nepal on April 23. On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain. 60.尽管Mr.Purja迅速完成了他的挑战，但这是不容易的。For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma，Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop. They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour. Mr. Purja believed his strong physical condition and his training as a soldier helped him complete(完成 ) his challenge so quickly. He hoped his efforts would inspire(激励 )others. “People are only limited(限制) by their imagination," he said.“If you don't dream, then you won't do it. ” 56.What record has Nirmal Purja set? 57.Why could Nirmal Purja complete the challenge so quickly? 58.What can you learn from Nirmal Purja?. 59.将划线中的英文翻译成中文。 60.将划线中的中文翻译成英文。 第二节 书面表达（满分 15分） 61．由于环境污染、人类残杀，很多野生动物正濒临灭绝，请以"How to protect wild animals?"为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性以及怎样保护她们。 内容提示: 1. What do they look like？ 2. What do they eat？ 3. Why do some of them have to be protected？ 4. How can we protect them? 注意: 1. 词数 80词左右；开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。 How to protect wild animals? Many animals are in danger. Let’s take action to protect animals from them on.