期末检测卷（B）课件 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

期末检测卷（B） 一、 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） （　B　）1. This is  　　　　exciting film. I want to see it again. A. a B. an C. the D. / （　B　）2. All the students are very busy. They are preparing  　　　　an English exam. A. at B. for C. on D. with （　B　）3. Sam had  　　　　finding the way to the cinema. He had to ask the policeman for help. A. time B. trouble C. help D. area B B B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）4. Look！ There’s too much  　　　　　in the park. Let’s pick it up. A. rubbish B. situation C. advice D. practice （　C　）5. Second-hand smoke is  　　　　to people’s health. A. helpful B. careful C. harmful D. hopeful A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）6. — Can you get red packets during the Spring Festival？ — Of course. It’s  　　　　the most popular way to give best wishes. A. carefully B. slowly C. quickly D. probably （　B　）7. — I don’t like rock music.　— Me  　　　　. It’s too noisy. A. either B. neither C. too D. so D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）8. Yesterday’s competition was very exciting，  　　　　some students didn’t do very well. A. for B. but C. although D. so C （　C　）9. （扬州中考）Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much  　　　　. A. good B. well C. better D. best C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）10. — Can you tell me the meaning of the word？ — Sorry， I can’t. But you can  　　　　the word in the dictionary. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after C （　D　）11. （苏州中考）According to the new traffic rules， people  　　　　　wear a helmet when riding an e-bike. A. might B. may C. can D. must D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）12. —  　　　　is it from the zoo to the museum？ — About ten minutes’ walk. A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How many C （　C　）13. Bob was listening to the radio while Ann  　　　　　TV. A. watched B. is watching C. was watching D. watches C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）14. Which of the following is true according to the right picture？ C A. They are possibly in the kitchen of their house. B. It seems that nobody is happy. C. They are probably a family. D. The woman is taller than the man. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）15. — How was your weekend？ —  　　　　　My friends and I had fun playing basketball. A. Pretty good！ B. Never mind. C. No problem. D. I’m not sure. A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 二、 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） England is the biggest of the four countries in the United Kingdom. Over 57 million people live in England. That’s around 80％ of the total UK  　16　. The official language of England is English. Today millions of people  　17　 English all over the world. Many students go to England from other countries to study the language and  　18　 the culture. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 English people love music. In summer you can go to music festivals all over the country  　19　 those at Glastonbury， Leeds or Reading. Many people stay at the festivals for a few days and they camp in tents. People listen to all types of music，  　20　 pop and rock. The most popular  　21　 in England are football， rugby（英式橄榄 球） and cricket（板球）. And most towns have a football， rugby and cricket ground. Teams can  　22　 there. English football teams are world- famous. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 The  　23　 flag of England is white with a red cross. People  　24　 it the St George’s Cross because Saint George is the patron saint（守护神） of England. St George’s Day is on April 23rd，  　25　 it’s not a public holiday. The rose is the national flower of England. And the lion is the national animal. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）16. A. population B. pollution C. service D. information （　C　）17. A. read B. tell C. speak D. see （　D　）18. A. agree with B. search for C. worry about D. learn about （　B　）19. A. with B. like C. for D. about （　A　）20. A. especially B. suddenly C. carefully D. slowly （　C　）21. A. people B. subjects C. sports D. numbers （　B　）22. A. fall B. play C. advise D. drop （　C　）23. A. medical B. local C. national D. natural （　A　）24. A. call B. book C. protect D. offer （　C　）25. A. because B. so C. but D. and A C D B A C B C A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 三、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A 　　Earthquakes are not close to us， but some of them did happen in our country these years. So how can we really be safe in the terrible earthquakes？ The following could be helpful to you. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 The international escape rule（国际逃生法则） During an earthquake， the international escape rule is “crouch（蹲下） on the ground， cover your head and hold onto something”. The rule is useful to cut down the chance of injury and death in an earthquake！ · Don’t try to get out of the house or return to the house to get expensive things out at the most dangerous moment of the earthquake. Lots of facts show that this will take the risk of being hit by falling things！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 · If you are in a tall building during the earthquake， do not think about taking the lift to escape. Because once the power failure（停电） happens， you can’t go out of the lift any more. And that will be more dangerous for you. · Please remember the “Triangle（三角） of Life”. It means people in the room should hide next to a large and strong thing when the building is shaking. Under this triangular area， people can be safer. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）26. Who is this material written for？ A. People of all ages. B. Only students. C. Doctors and nurses. D. Only the police. （　D　）27. What is the key information in the international escape rule？ A. Cry， cover and hold. B. Hide， cover and crouch. C. Run， cover and hide. D. Crouch， cover and hold. A D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）28. Which of the following is right during an earthquake？ A B C D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）29. What does the material mainly talk about？ A. The time of earthquakes. B. The causes of earthquakes. C. The ways to stay safe in earthquakes. D. The advice on taking lifts. （　B　）30. In which part of a newspaper can you read the material？ A. Art. B. Safety. C. Population. D. Travel. C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B Once upon a time， there lived two brothers in a village. They were Jim and Tim. Both of them showed great talents（天赋） at an early age， and they did better than other kids around. But as they grew up， they chose to use their talents in different ways. Jim tried his best to find a good job. He visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most successful person in the world. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 But the other young man， Tim， was different. He always took on heavy responsibilities（责任）. He thought he should help others. He was always busy looking for ways to help others. One day， bad things happened and they met many problems. Jim didn’t know what to do. But Tim always tried to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect the people in his town. From then on， he became more famous than Jim. Jim then knew that the best talents were not just for oneself. He learned from Tim that he should always help other people. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）31. Why did Jim and Tim do better than others at the early age？ A. Because they had great talents. B. Because they were happier. C. Because they worked earlier. D. Because they were richer. （　D　）32. What did Tim use all of his talents to do？ A. Find a good job. B. Think about some good stories. C. Learn from other people. D. Find ways to help others. A D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）33. The underlined word “affect” in Paragraph 4 means “ 　　　　”. A. agree with B. produce a change C. make a surprise D. correct a mistake （　C　）34. What does the writer really want to tell us in the passage？ A. How to become talented. B. When to visit important people. C. What to do with our talents. D. How to help other people. B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）35. Which is the right structure of the passage？ A B C D D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 四、 补全对话（有两项多余）（每小题2分，共10分） A. It sounds good！ B. I feel it’s very dry here！ C. But sometimes it snows a lot in winter. D. It’s always very dry in Washington， D. C. E. How about the weather in Beijing in summer？ F. Autumn is the best season in Beijing， you know. G. What’s the weather like in Washington， D. C. at this time of year？ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 A： The weather in Beijing is good. B： 36. ⁠ A： Oh， I see. The hot summer is over， and the cold winter is still far away. B： 37. ⁠ A： It is also very nice in Washington， D. C. B： Is it freezing in winter there？ A： No， it’s not very cold. 38. ⁠ F　 G　 C　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B： Does it rain a lot in summer there？ A： Yes， and sometimes it rains heavily. 39. ⁠ B： There is a lot of rain in summer， but it rains little in autumn. A： 40. ⁠ B： That’s true. Many people from the south of China don’t like the dry weather here. E　 B　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 五、 词汇运用（共10分） A） 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共5分） 41. There must be （有人） in the room because the light is on. 42. The air pollution in many countries is becoming more （严 重的）. 43. This film （描述） the life of Lu Yao， a famous writer. 44. The supermarket is ⁠ to my house so I always walk there. 45. — Can you help me up the furniture？ someone/somebody　 serious　 describes　 close　 lift　 — No， I can’t. It’s too heavy. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B） 用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每小题1分，共 5分） visit　interest　eat　cloud　different 46. Grandma Wang is very in paper cutting because it’s a Chinese tradition. 47. — What will the weather be like tomorrow？ — It will be ⁠ according to the weather report. interested　 cloudy　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 48. （永州中考改编）My parents and I ⁠ Yangmingshan Mountain last winter. 49. I don’t think there are any ⁠ between the two clothes except for the price. 50. Mrs Smith advised me ⁠ less meat and do more exercise. visited　 differences　 to eat　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 六、 语法填空（每空1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 My name is Simon. I’m here to talk about my 51. ⁠ （experience） in America last year. I should say that there are many traditions I didn’t know at first in America. Many things were strange to me—the language， the food and even the school. experiences　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 My main problem was the language. You can’t imagine how difficult it was when everyone spoke so fast and some even used idioms. For example， they would probably say they are “under the weather” 52. ⁠ they are ill. Another difference was the food. My host family always had bread or 53. （sandwich）， potatoes and salad for meals. I really wished 54. （taste） dumplings and rice. when　 sandwiches　 to taste　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 The school was a big shock too. I 55. （notice） that they didn’t ask students to wear uniforms. They even 56. （allow） students to have strange hairstyles. I also found that students often joked 57. ⁠ their teachers in class. Anyway， I did many great things last year， 58. ⁠ （especial） playing in the snow in winter. On Thanksgiving Day， we had 59. huge turkey（火鸡） with much food inside. I’ve learnt more about American culture from my stay in America. It is such an exciting and 60. （help） year that I will remember it forever. Do you have any interesting experiences？ noticed　 allowed　 with　 especially　 a　 helpful　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 七、 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. I’ll do my best to make children’s dreams come true. B. The school is more than 2，600 metres above the sea level. C. Now， every grade has football teams for boys and girls. D. They even trained on Saturdays. E. And they also play football in middle school teams. F. The new field opened at the end of 2022. G. More and more girls want to be excellent football players. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 A group of girls are playing football outside of their school. These girls are from Wawu Primary School in Sichuan. 61. ⁠ Many people call it the “school beyond the clouds”. In 2018， the school’s head teacher， Qubishigu， started the girls’ football team. The girls trained really hard. 62. “The more they play， the more confident they become，” says Qubishigu. The school has a motto（座右铭）： Let the mountain school become a place of dreams. Qubishigu says， “63. ⁠” B　 D　 A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Qubishigu began working as a teacher in 2003. He had to walk about 15 kilometres over the mountains to reach Wawu Primary School. There wasn’t enough water or electricity， but he decided to stay there. In 2017， he started the school football team at the school. In 2018， he set up a girls’ football team. 64. ⁠ More and more children enjoy playing it. Now， most of the children go to better middle schools. 65. ⁠ Wawu Primary School has become a place where children dream of becoming football stars. And Qubishigu hopes that the sport can be with them during their lives. C　 E　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 八、 书面表达（共15分） 学校要举办一次英语主题活动，特向大家征集活动方案。现有以下 四种活动主题供选择： 　 　 　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 假如你是该校学生亚历克斯，请给校长布朗先生写一封信，选择你最喜欢的一种主题，说明选择该主题的理由，并针对该主题设计活动方案 （如海报展等）。 要求：1. 文中不能出现真实的学校、班级和姓名； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： theme主题； project方案； poster show海报展 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八  　Nowadays， more and more animals are in danger. Some are losing their homes. Some are facing health problems. What’s worse， some people even try to hunt them. The situation is getting very difficult.　 Dear Mr Brown， I’m writing to share my idea. I’d like to choose the theme “ ⁠ ”. ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ Animal caring　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 　As for the school project， first， we can hold a poster show about how to protect animals. Second， we can raise money at school. It can be used to look after the animals in danger. What’s more， our school can set up a wildlife club so that the students can know more about animal caring and call on more students to protect animals.　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ I hope my idea helps a lot. Yours， Alex 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 $$