Module 9检测卷课件 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册
2024-06-26
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Module 9检测卷
一、 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( C )1. Amy is eight-year-old girl. She likes
playing basketball.
A. an; the B. a; the C. an; / D. a; /
( D )2. The park many trees and flowers in it is popular with
people.
A. in B. at C. for D. with
C
D
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( A )3. — Where do you live, Bob? — In a in the city
centre.
A. flat B. hole C. fridge D. notice
( D )4. The kids are making a lot of here. I can’t do anything.
A. songs B. sound C. voice D. noise
( B )5. — Food safety is a serious in our country.
— Yes. Now the government is trying to solve it.
A. report B. problem C. programme D. plan
A
D
B
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( B )6. Don’t talk loudly, Linda. Your sister needs a place
to do her homework.
A. huge B. quiet C. small D. beautiful
( D )7. — Would you like to go shopping with me, Mark?
— I’d love to, Mum. But I’m for tomorrow’s English exam.
A. protecting B. raising
C. producing D. preparing
B
D
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( C )8. — Do you know what the car accident?
— Sure. The bad weather.
A. happened B. hurt C. caused D. passed
( D )9. Food price by 2% in our city last week. Because it
rained heavily.
A. cut B. paid C. stayed D. increased
C
D
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( D )10. (营口中考)He got birthday cakes on
his birthday.
A. second; fifteen B. two; fifteen
C. second; fifteenth D. two; fifteenth
( D )11. the population of your town? — Over 40,000.
A. How is B. How much is
C. What are D. What is
D
D
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( C )12. teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe
(低头族)”. It’s bad.
A. Too much; too much B. Too many; too much
C. Too many; much too D. Too much; too many
( A )13. — To protect the environment, the government
should all the small factories.
— I agree with you. They make so much pollution.
A. close down B. put down
C. fall down D. open up
C
A
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( A )14. About of the students in Kaili to school by
bus.
A. two fifths; go B. two fifth; go
C. two fifths; goes D. two fifth; goes
( D )15. — I heard that Paul won first place in the table tennis match
yesterday.
— He wasn’t training hard.
A. That’s a good idea! B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Good luck! D. I can’t believe it!
A
D
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二、 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
As the population of the world is growing, people are making more
and more rubbish. And our earth is becoming worse and worse because of
serious 16 like land pollution, water pollution and air pollution. What
we did damaged(破坏) our environment and we meet serious 17 now.
What should we humans do to save the earth?
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First, we shouldn’t make much 18 . More rubbish means we need
more land to deal with it. So there won’t be enough 19 for people. The
land will also be polluted easily and few plants can 20 .
Second, we should keep the sea and rivers 21 . Fish can’t live in
polluted water. If we keep polluting the water, it will be impossible for us to
enjoy so much seafood or 22 happily in the sea in the future.
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Third, everyone should help keep 23 clean. Polluted air is bad for
our health, so we must think of plans to reduce air pollution. We’d better
use 24 transport more instead of driving a car. What’s more, planting
trees is a good way to keep air clean.
To make the earth a better place, we should learn to love 25 from
now on. And everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
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( B )16. A. weather B. pollution C. population D. water
( C )17. A. pronunciations B. exercises C. problems D. choices
( D )18. A. advice B. danger C. attention D. rubbish
( A )19. A. space B. time C. pain D. nature
( B )20. A. fall B. grow C. feed D. bite
( C )21. A. deep B. wide C. clean D. long
( D )22. A. walk B. fly C. run D. swim
( A )23. A. air B. ground C. wall D. situation
( D )24. A. usual B. wild C. dry D. public
( C )25. A. you B. me C. it D. us
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
A
D
C
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三、 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Shaoyang is in the southwest of Hunan Province. It has a population of about 6.5 million. Shaoyang has a history of over 2,500 years and remains an important city in Hunan. There is lots of beautiful scenery all over Shaoyang, such as Mount Nan, Mount Lang, Mount Yun and so on.
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Xi’an is the capital of Shaanxi Province. It has a population of about 13 million. It was called Chang’an in ancient times. And in Chinese history, Xi’an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China. It was the capital of 13 dynasties. There is lots of beautiful scenery all over Xi’an, such as the Terracotta Army, Xi’an City Wall, the Forest of Stone Steles Museum and so on.
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Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province. It has a population of about
9 million. Nanjing has a long history. It was called Jinling or Jiankang in
ancient times. And in Chinese history, Nanjing was the capital of 6
dynasties.
Yan’an is in the north of Shaanxi Province. It has a population of about 2.3 million. There is lots of beautiful scenery in Yan’an, such as the
Pagoda Hill, the Hukou Waterfalls, Yan’an Revolutionary Memorial Hall and so on. The Pagoda Hill is the symbol building of Yan’an.
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( A )26. What does the underlined word “scenery” mean in
Chinese?
A. 风景 B. 食物 C. 博物馆 D. 图书馆
( D )27. In Xi’an, Bill can visit .
A. Mount Nan B. the Hukou Waterfalls
C. the Pagoda Hill D. the Forest of Stone Steles Museum
( D )28. has the smallest population of the four cities.
A. Shaoyang B. Xi’an
C. Nanjing D. Yan’an
A
D
D
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( B )29. Which of the following is right?
A. Shaoyang has a history of over 3,500 years.
B. Xi’an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China.
C. Yan’an was called Jinling or Jiankang in ancient times.
D. The Pagoda Hill and the Hukou Waterfalls are in Nanjing.
( B )30. What’s the best title for the material?
A. Ancient capitals of China B. Four famous cities
C. The history of Nanjing D. The population of Shaoyang
B
B
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B
What will cities be like in the future? Will we have smart buildings and
flying cars? Will we have robots that will pick up our rubbish? What about
schools? Will we still travel to school or will we study online from home?
Perhaps all the buildings and roads will be under the ground and we’ll just
have parks and cycle lanes(自行车道) above. Maybe ...or maybe not,
but what we do know is that in the future, cities are going to have more and
more people living in them.
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More than half the world’s people already live in cities, and by 2050,
cities will have become home to about 6.5 billion(十亿) people. Having
more people means that we’re going to have more pollution, traffic and
noise. It also means that we’ll need more homes, schools, hospitals, jobs
and transport. We’ll need more water, oil, coal(煤) and electricity.
We’ll need more ways to grow food for so many people!
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Many cities are already planning for the future. For example, Bristol is
a cycling city in England. You can ride a bike in cycle lanes which are
separated from the traffic. To save land, people in Singapore and Tokyo
grow vegetables in tall buildings, called “vertical farms”. And in
Amsterdam in the Netherlands, there are “floating houses” built on water
instead of on land!
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( A )31. How does the writer lead into the topic(主题) in
Paragraph 1?
A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving some facts. D. By making a report.
( D )32. What do we know about future cities for sure?
A. Robots will pick up our rubbish.
B. There will be many smart buildings.
C. Students will study online from home.
D. More and more people will live in them.
A
D
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( A )33. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. Problems in future cities.
B. Plans about building future cities.
C. Advice on managing future cities.
D. Ways of feeding people in future cities.
( C )34. Which city has separate cycle lanes from the traffic?
A. Tokyo. B. Amsterdam.
C. Bristol. D. Singapore.
A
C
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( C )35. What do “vertical farms” and “floating houses” have in
common?
A. They are easy-made. B. They are good-looking.
C. They are land-saving. D. They are water-covered.
C
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四、 补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)
A. New York.
B. How is its food?
C. And it has a population of about 32 million.
D. By the way, where are you from, Zhang Jie?
E. New York is the city with a large population.
F. Many tourists come here to visit my home town.
G. I think the government should do something to solve these problems.
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A: Where are you from, James?
B: 36.
A: Could you please tell me something about the population of New York?
B: Certainly. 37.
A: What’s the population of New York?
B: It’s about 8.5 million. 38.
A: Chongqing. It’s the city with the largest population in China. 39.
B: Does the large population cause problems?
A
E
D
C
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A: Yes. It causes many problems, such as heavy traffic and pollution.
B: 40.
A: Yes. I agree with you.
G
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五、 词汇运用(共10分)
A) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
41. The (当地的) people taught me how to make kites.
42. In China, medical (公共服务) are getting better and
better.
43. Shanghai is a very (巨大的) city with more than 24 million
people.
local
services
huge
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44. Professor(教授) Wang is giving us a on how to develop
good habits.
report
45. — This is Mary speaking. May I speak to Jenny?
— on. She’s in the next room and I’ll call her at once.
Hang
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B) 用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每小题1分,共
5分)
happen bear ask public increase
46. Mr Green was on business in Beijing at the of his son.
47. There are a few parks in the city. Anyone can enter them for
free.
48. Nowadays more and more countries are paying attention to the
population.
49. Tilly came here for help yesterday.
50. We can know what in the world through the Internet.
birth
public
increasing
to ask
is happening
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29
六、 语法填空(每空1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。
Our world is facing many problems. Two of the 51. (big)
are population and pollution.
biggest
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The population 52. the world is increasing quickly. More than
131.4 million babies are born every year in the world. That makes one billion
53. (bear) in seven years. The population in developed
countries is growing very slowly. However, in the 54.
(develop) countries it is growing very quickly.
Population increase has caused lots of problems, such as traffic
55. (jam), air pollution and poverty(贫穷).
of
births
developing
jams
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Another huge problem for the world is pollution. There 56.
(be) so much traffic on the roads that in some cities the air is heavily
polluted. More factories also cause 57. (much) air pollution.
More and more cities have suffered(遭受……的折磨) from haze(雾
霾). 58. many people hope the government could do something to
improve the environment. 59. example, the government could
close down the factories that produce waste gas. We should try 60.
(we) best to solve the problems.
The earth is our home. From now on, let’s find out what we can do to
protect our home.
is
more
So
For
our
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七、 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food
which can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World
Food Programme, there are many hungry people in the world. About six
million children die of hunger every year.
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So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day.
As an old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard
work.”It tells us everybody must save food. Luckily, a number of people
have realised the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a
restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover food
home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized the waste
of food.
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What should we do to stop wasting food? We can do many things to
prevent it from happening.
Here are some tips:
Don’t order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you
can eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not be
tasty, but bodies need it.
Don’t keep too much food at home, especially fruit and vegetables.
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61. How many children die of hunger every year according to the passage?
62. What does the saying “Every grain on the plate comes from hard
work.” tell us?
63. What was Li Hong?
About six million.
It tells us to save food.
She was a waitress in a restaurant.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
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64. What does the passage mainly talk about?
65. What are your suggestions on how to save food?(不超过40个词)
It mainly talks about the importance of saving food and how to stop
wasting food.
Cook food as much as you and your family can eat at home. Put the
rest of food in the fridge or give it to pets. Don’t buy too many vegetables
and fruits at a time.(言之有理即可)
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八、 书面表达(共15分)
随着我国三孩政策的实施,我国的人口将会越来越多,截至2023
年,我国人口数约为14.1亿,众多的人口带来了很多方面的问题,如:
居住空间、职业、能源、水以及交通等。请你以“The population
problem”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文描述我国的人口问题,
并谈谈你的看法,至少两点。
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A large population causes many problems, not only for every
family, but also for the whole nation. For example, there is less living
space. It’s difficult for many people to find jobs. We are short of energy
and water. Most cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is
much heavier.
The population is one of the biggest problems in the world today.
China has a population of about 1.41 billion. It has become a serious
problem.
The population problem
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I think the government should do something to solve the
population problem properly. And the government needs to offer people
better public services.
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$$
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