精品解析:湖北省襄阳市宜城市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

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2024-06-26
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 湖北省
地区(市) 襄阳市
地区(区县) 宜城市
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 99 KB
发布时间 2024-06-26
更新时间 2024-06-29
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-06-26
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来源 学科网

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湖北省襄阳市宜城市2022-2023学年七年级下学期 期末英语试卷(解析版) 三、选择填空, 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —How was your trip to Huaqiao City? —We had fun ________ the rides. A. take B. took C. to take D. taking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的华侨城之旅怎么样? ——我们乘骑项目玩得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。have fun doing sth.表示“做某事玩得开心”,故用take的动名词形式taking。故选D。 2. —Sorry, I have no money with me. Can I ________ these things through WeChat (通过微信)? —No problem. A. take B. spend C. pay D. pay for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——对不起,我没有钱。我可以通过微信来支付这些东西吗? ——没问题。 考查动词辨析。take花费(时间),常用it作形式主语,用动词不定式作真正的主语;spend花费(时间或钱),主语是人,常用sb spend+时间或金钱+doing sth/on sth.;pay支付(钱),主语是人;pay for为……付钱。根据“ Can I...these things through WeChat (通过微信)”可知,主语为人,此处表示为这些东西付钱,应用pay for。故选D。 3. —Are there any ________ in Xiangyang? —Yes. For breakfast, you can eat Xiangyang beef noodles, and for dinner, you can try to have Yicheng Daxia. A. special B. specials C. menu D. menus 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——襄阳有什么特色菜吗?——是的。早餐可以吃襄阳牛肉面,晚餐可以吃宜城大虾。 考查名词辨析。special特色菜,名词单数;specials特色菜,名词复数;menu菜单,名词单数;menus菜单,名词复数。根据“Yes. For breakfast, you can eat Xiangyang beef noodles, and for dinner, you can try to have Yicheng Daxia”可知,早餐可以吃襄阳牛肉面,晚餐可以吃宜城大虾,这些都是襄阳的特色菜,根据“Are there any”可知,空格处应用名词复数。故选B。 4. — Mom, we are all at home, I’d like ________ dumplings tonight. — OK. It’s a symbol of getting together. A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们都在家,我今晚想吃饺子。——好的。这是团聚的象征。 考查非谓语动词用法。eat吃,为是动词原形;eats为第三人称单数形式;to eat是动词不定式;eating是动名词。would like to do sth.是固定用法,表示“想干某事”。故选C。 5. —Do you like taking photos? —Yes. And I like to show them on WeChat Moments (微信) ________ TikTok (抖音). A. to B. or C. of D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你喜欢拍照吗? ——是的。我喜欢在微信或抖音上展示它们。 考查介词辨析。to到;or或者;of……的;with带着,和。根据“And I like to show them on WeChat Moments...TikTok. ”可知我喜欢在微信或抖音上展示它们。故选B。 6. —Chinese people like the numbers 6, 8 and 9. —Yes. They believe they can bring them good ________. A. luck B. lucky C. lucks D. luckily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——中国人喜欢数字6、8和9。——是的。他们相信它们能给他们带来好运。 考查词性辨析。luck运气,是名词;lucky幸运的,是形容词;lucks本身错误;luckily幸运地,是副词。good“好的”修饰名词,用名词作宾语。故选A。 7. —Where’s your mom? —She ________ in the Good Neighbor Supermarket. A. shops B. shopped C. shopping D. is shopping 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你妈妈在哪?——她正在好邻居超市购物。 考查时态。根据“Where’s your mom?”可知,询问对方妈妈在哪里,答语应为妈妈正在好邻居超市购物,时态为现在进行时,主语为She,谓语用“is+现在分词”的结构。故选D。 8. —Mom, the fish ________ so good. —I’m very happy you like eating it, dear. A. looks B. sees C. tastes D. sounds 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈, 这条鱼尝起来味道很好。——我很高兴你喜欢吃, 亲爱的。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来;sees看见;tastes尝起来;sounds听起来。根据答句“I’m very happy you like eating it, dear.”可知, 前句句意是在夸奖这条鱼尝起来味道很好,所以填tastes符合语境。故选C。 9. —The astronauts (宇航员) Gui Haichao and Zhu Yangzhu said their dream of flying into space ________ on May 30th 2023. —That’s because they always work hard. A. come true B. came true C. get up D. got up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——宇航员桂海潮和朱杨柱说,他们飞往太空的梦想在2023年5月30日实现了。——那是因为他们总是很努力地工作。 考查动词短语辨析。come true实现;get up起床。根据前面的dream可知,要填“实现”,再结合时间状语on May 30th, 2023可知,是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 10. —Don’t ________. The firefighters ________ all night looking for people in the fire last night. —OK. I won’t. A. woke them up, stayed up B. wake up them, stay up C. wake them up, stayed up D. woke up them, stay up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——不要叫醒他们。昨晚消防队员彻夜未眠寻找火灾中的人。——好的。我不会。 考查动词短语和一般过去时。wake sb. up意为“叫醒某人”,固定词组;再由时间状语“last night”可知,句子是一般过去时,因此用动词过去式stayed up。故选C。 四、完形填空 , 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tom was a school boy. He loved his school and classmates. But one day, he woke up ____11____ late that he didn’t get to school on time. The headteacher criticized (批评) him and asked him not to be late again. However, the next morning, Tom’s bike didn’t work so he was late ____12____, his headteacher scolded (斥责) him and said he would ____13____ his parents. Tom didn’t say anything. The next morning, Tom got to school on time but he did his homework very badly. The teacher was angry with him and told him he had to ____14____ the teacher carefully in class. Tom didn’t like what the teacher said and got very angry. He got up from his seat, and took his schoolbag, then ____15____ from the classroom. When he ____16____ home, he told everything to his mother. “You mustn’t be late for school and you should do homework carefully (仔细地). It’s one of the school ____17____. Besides, you must respect (尊重) your teachers. Students aren’t their children ____18____ they love them and care about (关心) them all the time. Though sometimes they don’t know the truth and criticize students, they only want them to do ____19____ in school.” said his mother. The boy felt very sorry for what he did. And the next day, he went to school on time and said sorry to the headteacher. He also said he would study ____20____. From then on, he was always happy to go to school. 11. A. too B. very C. quite D. so 12. A. again B. too C. soon D. later 13. A. speak to B. say to C. talk to D. talk about 14. A. hear B. sound C. look at D. listen to 15. A. left B. went C. moved D. ran away 16. A. arrived B. got to C. went to D. came in 17. A. rule B. rules C. dream D. places 18. A. so B. as C. but D. and 19. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible 20. A. hard B. soon C. quickly D. slowly 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom因为连续两次迟到,受到班主任的批评,因此他愤然拿起书包离开了教室。回到家后,他把一切告诉了妈妈。妈妈教育了他,Tom认识到自己的错误,并向老师道歉,从那以后,他总是很开心地去学校。 【11题详解】 句意:但有一天,他起得很晚,没能准时到校。 too也;very非常;quite相当;so如此。根据“that he didn’t get to school on time.”可知,此处考查so...that...句型,其引导结果状语从句。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意:然而,第二天早上,汤姆的自行车坏了,所以他又迟到了,他的班主任责备了他,并说他要和他的父母谈谈。 again再一次;too也;soon不久;later后来。根据“But one day, he woke up late that he didn’t get to school on time.”可知,此处指他又迟到了。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意:然而,第二天早上,汤姆的自行车坏了,所以他又迟到了,他的班主任责备了他,并说他要和他的父母谈谈。 speak to对……说话;say to告知;talk to与……交谈;talk about谈论。根据“his headteacher scolded him.”可知,班主任责备他,故而要和他的父母谈谈。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意:老师对他很生气,告诉他上课要认真听老师讲课。 hear听到;sound听起来;look at看;listen to听。根据“in class”可知,此处指老师告诉他上课要认真听老师讲课,因此选listen to。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意:他从座位上站起来,拿起书包,然后离开了教室。 left离开;went去;moved移动;ran away跑开。根据“He got up from his seat, and took his schoolbag.”可知,他从座位上站起来,拿起书包,应该是离开了教室。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意:当他回到家时,他把一切都告诉了他妈妈。 arrived到达;got to到达;went to去;came in进来。根据“he told everything to his mother.”可知,他把一切都告诉了他妈妈,故他应该是回到家了,home为副词,因此选arrived。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:这是学校的规定之一。 rule规定;rules规定,为rule的复数;dream梦想;places地方。根据“You mustn’t be late for school and you should do homework carefully”可知,不迟到、认真完成作业,这是学校的规定之一,故空处指“规定”,one of+名词复数,表示“……中之一”,需rule的复数rules。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:学生不是他们的孩子,但他们爱他们,一直关心他们。 so所以;as像……一样;but但是;and并且。根据空前后关系可知,前后之间构成转折关系,需连词but。故选C。 19题详解】 句意:虽然有时他们不知道真相,批评学生,他们只是希望他们在学校做得好。 good好的,为形容词;bad坏的,为形容词; well好;terrible可怕的。空格部分修饰动词do,因此用副词well。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:他还说他会努力学 习。 hard努力;soon不久;quickly迅速地;slowly慢慢地。根据“The boy felt very sorry for what he did.”可知,男孩对他所做的感到非常抱歉。故他说他会努力学习。故选A。 五、阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Welcome to 2023 Book Sale Every year, we have a book sale on the fourth Saturday of July. In the book sale of 2022, over three hundred book lovers in the neighborhood came to buy their favorite books. A lot of new and old books of all kinds will be on the same day on sale this year. Want to have a look? Join us and I’m sure you’ll have a great time! WHERE: For Fun Park on Fifth Street WHEN: 3:00 p.m-6:00 p.m, July 22nd, 2023 CONTACT: 639-0289 If you have old books to sell, please finish the form (表格) below and e-mail it to Maria at marial68@hotmail.com before 6:00 p.m., July 15th, 2023. 21. When can we go to the book sale in 2023? A. On Friday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday. D. On Saturday. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The book sale is only for students. B. The book sale lasts (持续) two hours. C. There are many new and old books on the book sale. D. People have three ways to know about the book sale. 23. Where can we probably read the passage (文章)? A. In a storybook. B. In a letter (信). C. In a dictionary. D. In a newspaper. 【答案】21 D 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2023年的书籍销售活动的具体情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year, we have a book sale on the fourth Saturday of July. ”可知,每年7月的第四个星期六会举办一次图书大拍卖。故可以在星期六去。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lot of new and old books of all kinds will be on the same day on sale this year. ”可知书市上有许多新书和旧书。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“Welcome to 2023 Book Sale”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了2023年图书销售的举办详情。故可以在报纸上找到。故选D。 My name is John, I’m from a small country in South Africa. I live in a beautiful and lively neighborhood. There are three streets and a lot of buildings (建筑) in it. Let me tell you something about it. On North Street, there is a restaurant and it is across from the park. The park is big and beautiful. Lot of people often go there to relax and have fun. I often play with my friends there on weekends. There is a bank next to the restaurant and some clothes stores are near the bank. The clothes are cheap and nice. On Brown Street, there is a post office. A library is between the post office and the hospital. Across from the hospital, there is a flower shop. There is a big train station across from the post office. Many people, cars, buses, and taxis come and go there every day, so it’s crowded and noisy. On Green Street, there is a police station. There is a big parking lot (停车场) in front of the police station. There are always a lot of cars in it. On the corner (角落) of Green Street, there is a big school with about five thousand (千) students. I go to this school. At the end of the street, there is a zoo. It’s a good place for children to watch animals. 24. What does the underlined word crowded mean in Chinese? A. 开阔的 B. 拥挤的 C. 时尚的 D. 冷清的 25. Which of the following is True? A. John’s school is on Brown Street. B. The police station is in front of the parking lot. C. There is a post office across from the big train station. D. There is a small but beautiful park across from the restaurant. 26. What’s the passage mainly about? A. John’s neighborhood. B. John’s after-school life. C. The street in South Africa. D. A lot of buildings in South Africa. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰所居住的社区。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Many people, cars, buses, and taxis come and go there every day,”可知,每天都有许多人、汽车、公共汽车和出租车在那里来来往往,所以是拥挤的。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“There is a big train station across from the post office.”可知,邮局在火车站的对面。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了约翰所居住的社区。故选A。 Long ago, there was a 28-year-old young man. His name was Zhang Da. He lived in a small house by the forest. The forest was very big and had many trees. Every day, he would go into the forest and cut wood (木头). Then he would sell it in the market. He felt very tired and sad. One day, when he was going home from the forest, he saw an old woman with a heavy bag on her back. Zhang Da was tired, but he was kind, so he helped the old woman carry (扛着) the bag all the way. At last, when they arrived at the woman’s home, he felt more tired. But the old woman was not a common (普通的) woman, she asked Zhang Da if he needed anything and what she could do for him. Zhang Da said he was sad because he didn’t want to cut wood in the forest. And he wished to have a big farm, then he would not worry anything and make more money. “That’s easy. Go home, then you will have what you wish.” The old woman said. When Zhang Da got home, he got a big surprise. A big farm showed itself. And a farmer said it was his. Zhang Da became very excited. Soon a year was over (结束). Zhang Da found it was hard to plough the fields (犁地). He was unhappy (不开心) again. He came to the old woman again. “Well,” answered the old woman, “Happiness never lasts (持续) if you don’t have a very important thing. That’s contentment (知足). Only if you learn to be content, you can truly be happy.” Zhang Da knew his mistake (错误) and went back home. He knew how lucky he was to have his yellow farmland. He started to work hard on his farm happily. 27. Where did Zhang Da live? ________ A. In a big house. B. On a big street. C. By a big forest. D. In the old woman’s house. 28. What’s the right order of Zhang Da’s feelings? ________ a. sad b. lucky c. excited d. unhappy e. surprised A. a-b-e-c-d B. a-e-c-d-b C. e-c-b-d-a D. c-b-d-e-a 29. What can we know about Zhang Da? ________ A. He had a big farm at first (开始). B. He was lucky at first but sad at last. C. He was not happy but content (知足的) at first. D. He was kind at first and content at last. 30. What’s the best title for the short passage? ________ A. An old woman. B. A young man. C. Learn to cut. D. Learn to be content. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了张达的故事, 以此来告诉我们要学会知足。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name was Zhang Da. He lived in a small house by the forest.”可知,他住在森林旁边。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He felt very tired and sad.”以及“When Zhang Da got home, he got a big surprise.”可知,先是很悲伤,然后很吃惊。所以a排第一,e排第二,用排除法,排除选项A、C和D。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Zhang Da was tired, but he was kind, so he helped the old woman carry the bag all the way.”以及“Zhang Da knew his mistake and went back home. He knew how lucky he was to have his yellow farmland. He started to work hard on his farm happily.”可推知,张达他一开始很善良,最后学会了知足。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Happiness never lasts if you don’t have a very important thing. That’s contentment. Only if you learn to be content, you can truly be happy.”可知,本文以张达的故事告诉我们要学会知足。故选D。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项) Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. ____31____ I felt like I was in a painting. ____32____ It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. ____33____ They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and houses in the moonlight. ____34____ We visited the Stone Forest. It was very special and beautiful . Then we went to the flower market and watched the birds. We had a really exciting day. The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. ____35____ A. We are having a good time there. B. I’m sure I’ll never forget the trip there. C. Our last trip was the “Spring City” Kunming. D. Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner. E. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. F. On the mountain, we saw something really beautiful. 【答案】31. F 32. E 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去云南度假的经历。 【31题详解】 根据前句“Then we climbed a mountain.”可知说的是爬上了山,故空处与爬山相关。选项F“在山顶上我们看到了一些非常美丽的东西。”与之相符。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据后句“It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.” 可知说的是丽江,选项E“第二天早上,我们乘公共汽车去丽江。”与之相符。故选E。 33题详解】 根据后句“They were very special and delicious.” 可知说的是好吃的食物,选项D“然后我们晚餐吃了云南米线。”与之相符。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据后句“We visited the Stone Forest. It was very special and beautiful. Then we went to the flower market and watched the birds.” 可知介绍了在昆明去过的地方。选项C“我们最后一次旅行是‘春城’昆明。”与之相符。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据前句“Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place.”可知说的是作者的感受,选项B“我相信我永远不会忘记在那里的旅行。”与之相符。故选B。 七、语法填空, 阅读下面的短文, 在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文的意思完整。并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。 Hi! I’m Joe and I come from New York, the USA. I’m a popular ____36____ (music) in my country. I came to China three years ago. I work ____37____ a music teacher in a middle school in Shanghai now. When I am free, I like to visit interesting places in China. Last weekend, I had a great time in Sanya, Hainan. I ____38____ (fly) to Sanya on Saturday morning. I booked a 5-star hotel with a swimming pool. ____39____ it was not the tourist rush season (旅游旺季), the price was only 180 yuan a night, including (包括) breakfast! The hotel was near the sea and I could see and hear the sea from my room. In the evening, I ____40____ (ride) a bike to a night market and tasted the delicious seafood. The next day, I went to the beach near ____41____ hotel. The beach was clean and the water in the sea was really warm. I spent two hours sleeping in the sun and I enjoyed ____42____ (swim) in the sea for an hour. I started ____43____ (learn) to swim when I was four years old, and I could swim well. I had lunch in a small restaurant near the beach. The seafood was excellent. After lunch, I walked on the beach. I met some people from London. Then we ____44____ (play) beach volleyball. In the evening, I went back to Shanghai. It was an ____45____ (excite) weekend for me. 【答案】36. musician 37. as 38. flew 39. Because 40. rode 41. the 42. swimming 43. to learn 44. played 45. exciting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了外籍音乐老师Joe上周末去了海南三亚度假。 【36题详解】 句意:我在我的国家是个受欢迎的音乐家。根据“I’m a popular … in my country. ”及结合提示词可知,空处指“音乐家”,其英文为musician,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填musician。 【37题详解】 句意:我现在是上海一所中学的音乐老师。work as+职业, 表示“担任……工作”。故填as。 【38题详解】 句意:我星期六上午飞往三亚。根据时间状语Last weekend可知, 用一般过去时,fly的过去式是flew。故填flew。 【39题详解】 句意:因为不是旅游旺季,价格只要180元一晚,还包含早餐!根据分析句子结构可知,空处是前因后果的关系,需连词because,位于句首,单词首字母大写。故填Because。 【40题详解】 句意:晚上,我骑着自行车去夜市品尝美味的海鲜。根据前文时间状语Last weekend,可知时态用一般过去时, ride的过去式是rode。故填rode。 【41题详解】 句意:第二天,我去了旅馆附近的海滩。根据“I went to the beach near...hotel. ”可知此处是特指“我”住的那家旅馆,用定冠词the。故填the。 【42题详解】 句意:我在阳光下睡了两个小时,还在海里游了一个小时。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,为固定搭配。故填swimming。 【43题详解】 句意:当我四岁的时候,我开始学习游泳,我能游得很好。start to do sth.表示“开始做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to learn。 【44题详解】 句意:然后我们打沙滩排球。因是回忆往事,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填played。 【45题详解】 句意:对我来说, 这是一个令人兴奋的周末。根据分析句子可知, 用形容词作定语修饰名词weekend, 修饰物用exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 八、完成句子, 根据汉语提示完成句子, 一空限填一词, 并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。 46. 我们的英语老师长黑直发并戴眼镜。 Our English teacher has long straight black hair and ________. 【答案】wears glasses 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“戴眼镜”wear glasses。根据“Our English teacher has”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为三单,故谓语动词也应用三单形式。故填wears glasses。 47. 在工作中她总是对我们要求严格,但生活中对我们友好。 She ________ always ________ us in her work but friendly to us in life. 【答案】 ①. is ②. strict with 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“对……要求严格”,be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”,固定词组,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是She,因此be动词用is。故填is;strict with。 48. 她经常叫我们花费更多的时间练习讲英语。 She often asks us to ________ speaking English. 【答案】spend more time practicing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“花费更多的时间练习”对应的英文。用句型“spend+时间+doing sth.”,表示“花时间做某事”;more time“更多的时间”;practice“练习”;ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,故填spend more time practicing。 49. 去年相当多的学生和她交上了朋友。 Quite ________ of students ________ her last year. 【答案】 ①. a lot ②. made friends with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“相当多”及“交上了朋友”对应的英文,quite a lot of作为修饰语,意为“相当多的”;make friends with sb.意为“与某人交朋友”,由last year考虑填其过去式形式。故填a lot;made friends with。 50. 她总是帮助我们学英语,所以我们对学英语感兴趣。 She always ________ English, so we ________ English. 【答案】 ①. helps us learn ②. are interested in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“帮助我们学”和“对……感兴趣”的英文。help sb.do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,其中sb.需用宾格,help us learn“帮助我们学”;由always可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是she,动词用第三人称单数形式helps;be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”;主语是we,be动词用are。故填helps us learn;are interested in。 九、书面表达。 51. 2023年五一小长假是疫情后的第一个公共长假,各地迎来了旅游最高峰。襄阳作为著名的历史文化名城,来自全国各地的游客也纷纷来襄阳打卡并被这个城市吸引。预计暑假将有更多的游客前来。因此,襄阳旅游办公室想招募10名志愿者,做旅游服务工作。假如你是李明,你想应聘这份工作,写一封信介绍自己。 1. 要点提示: 1. 简要叙述你的个人基本信息和优势(不写真实学校)。 2. 详述你的旅行经历。 3. 简述你的对这份工作的愿望。 2. 注意事项: 1. 词数90左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Ming. I’m a 14-year-old boy. I’m good at speaking English. I am also good at communicating with others. Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents by plane. The weather was sunny. I was very glad when I saw the big and beautiful city. We visited many places of interest, such as climbing the Great Wall. It was so great. And we went to Beihai Park. We enjoyed the delicious food of Beijing and they were very delicious. It was a great trip. I want to work for our city as a volunteer and let more people know about it. I hope I can get this chance. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文; ②时态:主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当发挥,突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步:介绍自己的个人基本信息和优势; 第二步:具体阐述旅行经历; 第三步:表达对这份工作的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②places of interest名胜古迹 ③know about了解 [高分句型] ①I was very glad when I saw the big and beautiful city.(when引导的时间状语从句) ②I hope I can get this chance.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 湖北省襄阳市宜城市2022-2023学年七年级下学期 期末英语试卷(解析版) 三、选择填空, 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —How was your trip to Huaqiao City? —We had fun ________ the rides. A take B. took C. to take D. taking 2. —Sorry, I have no money with me. Can I ________ these things through WeChat (通过微信)? —No problem. A. take B. spend C. pay D. pay for 3. —Are there any ________ in Xiangyang? —Yes. For breakfast, you can eat Xiangyang beef noodles, and for dinner, you can try to have Yicheng Daxia. A. special B. specials C. menu D. menus 4. — Mom, we are all at home, I’d like ________ dumplings tonight. — OK. It’s a symbol of getting together. A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating 5. —Do you like taking photos? —Yes. And I like to show them on WeChat Moments (微信) ________ TikTok (抖音). A. to B. or C. of D. with 6. —Chinese people like the numbers 6, 8 and 9. —Yes. They believe they can bring them good ________. A. luck B. lucky C. lucks D. luckily 7. —Where’s your mom? —She ________ in the Good Neighbor Supermarket. A. shops B. shopped C. shopping D. is shopping 8. —Mom, the fish ________ so good. —I’m very happy you like eating it, dear. A. looks B. sees C. tastes D. sounds 9. —The astronauts (宇航员) Gui Haichao and Zhu Yangzhu said their dream of flying into space ________ on May 30th, 2023. —That’s because they always work hard. A. come true B. came true C. get up D. got up 10. —Don’t ________. The firefighters ________ all night looking for people in the fire last night. —OK. I won’t. A. woke them up, stayed up B. wake up them, stay up C. wake them up, stayed up D. woke up them, stay up 四、完形填空 , 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tom was a school boy. He loved his school and classmates. But one day, he woke up ____11____ late that he didn’t get to school on time. The headteacher criticized (批评) him and asked him not to be late again. However, the next morning, Tom’s bike didn’t work so he was late ____12____, his headteacher scolded (斥责) him and said he would ____13____ his parents. Tom didn’t say anything. The next morning, Tom got to school on time but he did his homework very badly. The teacher was angry with him and told him he had to ____14____ the teacher carefully in class. Tom didn’t like what the teacher said and got very angry. He got up from his seat, and took his schoolbag, then ____15____ from the classroom. When he ____16____ home, he told everything to his mother. “You mustn’t be late for school and you should do homework carefully (仔细地). It’s one of the school ____17____. Besides, you must respect (尊重) your teachers. Students aren’t their children ____18____ they love them and care about (关心) them all the time. Though sometimes they don’t know the truth and criticize students, they only want them to do ____19____ in school.” said his mother. The boy felt very sorry for what he did. And the next day, he went to school on time and said sorry to the headteacher. He also said he would study ____20____. From then on, he was always happy to go to school. 11 A. too B. very C. quite D. so 12. A. again B. too C. soon D. later 13. A. speak to B. say to C. talk to D. talk about 14. A. hear B. sound C. look at D. listen to 15. A. left B. went C. moved D. ran away 16. A. arrived B. got to C. went to D. came in 17. A. rule B. rules C. dream D. places 18. A. so B. as C. but D. and 19. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible 20. A. hard B. soon C. quickly D. slowly 五、阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Welcome to 2023 Book Sale Every year, we have a book sale on the fourth Saturday of July. In the book sale of 2022, over three hundred book lovers in the neighborhood came to buy their favorite books. A lot of new and old books of all kinds will be on the same day on sale this year. Want to have a look? Join us and I’m sure you’ll have a great time! WHERE: For Fun Park on Fifth Street WHEN: 3:00 p.m-6:00 p.m, July 22nd, 2023 CONTACT: 639-0289 If you have old books to sell, please finish the form (表格) below and e-mail it to Maria at marial68@hotmail.com before 6:00 p.m., July 15th, 2023. 21. When can we go to the book sale in 2023? A. On Friday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday. D. On Saturday. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The book sale is only for students. B. The book sale lasts (持续) two hours. C. There are many new and old books on the book sale. D. People have three ways to know about the book sale. 23. Where can we probably read the passage (文章)? A. In a storybook. B. In a letter (信). C. In a dictionary. D. In a newspaper. My name is John, I’m from a small country in South Africa. I live in a beautiful and lively neighborhood. There are three streets and a lot of buildings (建筑) in it. Let me tell you something about it. On North Street, there is a restaurant and it is across from the park. The park is big and beautiful. Lot of people often go there to relax and have fun. I often play with my friends there on weekends. There is a bank next to the restaurant and some clothes stores are near the bank. The clothes are cheap and nice. On Brown Street, there is a post office. A library is between the post office and the hospital. Across from the hospital, there is a flower shop. There is a big train station across from the post office. Many people, cars, buses, and taxis come and go there every day, so it’s crowded and noisy. On Green Street, there is a police station. There is a big parking lot (停车场) in front of the police station. There are always a lot of cars in it. On the corner (角落) of Green Street, there is a big school with about five thousand (千) students. I go to this school. At the end of the street, there is a zoo. It’s a good place for children to watch animals. 24. What does the underlined word crowded mean in Chinese? A. 开阔的 B. 拥挤的 C. 时尚的 D. 冷清的 25. Which of the following is True? A. John’s school is on Brown Street. B. The police station is in front of the parking lot. C. There is a post office across from the big train station. D. There is a small but beautiful park across from the restaurant. 26. What’s the passage mainly about? A. John’s neighborhood. B. John’s after-school life. C. The street in South Africa. D. A lot of buildings in South Africa. Long ago, there was a 28-year-old young man. His name was Zhang Da. He lived in a small house by the forest. The forest was very big and had many trees. Every day, he would go into the forest and cut wood (木头). Then he would sell it in the market. He felt very tired and sad. One day, when he was going home from the forest, he saw an old woman with a heavy bag on her back. Zhang Da was tired, but he was kind, so he helped the old woman carry (扛着) the bag all the way. At last, when they arrived at the woman’s home, he felt more tired. But the old woman was not a common (普通) woman, she asked Zhang Da if he needed anything and what she could do for him. Zhang Da said he was sad because he didn’t want to cut wood in the forest. And he wished to have a big farm, then he would not worry anything and make more money. “That’s easy. Go home, then you will have what you wish.” The old woman said. When Zhang Da got home, he got a big surprise. A big farm showed itself. And a farmer said it was his. Zhang Da became very excited. Soon a year was over (结束). Zhang Da found it was hard to plough the fields (犁地). He was unhappy (不开心) again. He came to the old woman again. “Well,” answered the old woman, “Happiness never lasts (持续) if you don’t have a very important thing. That’s contentment (知足). Only if you learn to be content, you can truly be happy.” Zhang Da knew his mistake (错误) and went back home. He knew how lucky he was to have his yellow farmland. He started to work hard on his farm happily. 27. Where did Zhang Da live? ________ A. In a big house. B. On a big street. C. By a big forest. D. In the old woman’s house. 28. What’s the right order of Zhang Da’s feelings? ________ a. sad b. lucky c. excited d. unhappy e. surprised A. a-b-e-c-d B. a-e-c-d-b C. e-c-b-d-a D. c-b-d-e-a 29. What can we know about Zhang Da? ________ A. He had a big farm at first (开始). B. He was lucky at first but sad at last. C. He was not happy but content (知足的) at first. D He was kind at first and content at last. 30. What’s the best title for the short passage? ________ A. An old woman. B. A young man. C. Learn to cut. D. Learn to be content. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项) Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. ____31____ I felt like I was in a painting. ____32____ It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. ____33____ They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and houses in the moonlight. ____34____ We visited the Stone Forest. It was very special and beautiful . Then we went to the flower market and watched the birds. We had a really exciting day. The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. ____35____ A We are having a good time there. B. I’m sure I’ll never forget the trip there. C. Our last trip was the “Spring City” Kunming. D. Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner. E. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. F. On the mountain, we saw something really beautiful. 七、语法填空, 阅读下面的短文, 在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文的意思完整。并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。 Hi! I’m Joe and I come from New York, the USA. I’m a popular ____36____ (music) in my country. I came to China three years ago. I work ____37____ a music teacher in a middle school in Shanghai now. When I am free, I like to visit interesting places in China. Last weekend, I had a great time in Sanya, Hainan. I ____38____ (fly) to Sanya on Saturday morning. I booked a 5-star hotel with a swimming pool. ____39____ it was not the tourist rush season (旅游旺季), the price was only 180 yuan a night, including (包括) breakfast! The hotel was near the sea and I could see and hear the sea from my room. In the evening, I ____40____ (ride) a bike to a night market and tasted the delicious seafood. The next day, I went to the beach near ____41____ hotel. The beach was clean and the water in the sea was really warm. I spent two hours sleeping in the sun and I enjoyed ____42____ (swim) in the sea for an hour. I started ____43____ (learn) to swim when I was four years old, and I could swim well. I had lunch in a small restaurant near the beach. The seafood was excellent. After lunch, I walked on the beach. I met some people from London. Then we ____44____ (play) beach volleyball. In the evening, I went back to Shanghai. It was an ____45____ (excite) weekend for me. 八、完成句子, 根据汉语提示完成句子, 一空限填一词, 并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。 46. 我们的英语老师长黑直发并戴眼镜。 Our English teacher has long straight black hair and ________. 47. 在工作中她总是对我们要求严格,但生活中对我们友好。 She ________ always ________ us in her work but friendly to us in life. 48. 她经常叫我们花费更多的时间练习讲英语。 She often asks us to ________ speaking English. 49. 去年相当多的学生和她交上了朋友。 Quite ________ of students ________ her last year. 50. 她总是帮助我们学英语,所以我们对学英语感兴趣。 She always ________ English, so we ________ English. 九、书面表达。 51. 2023年五一小长假是疫情后的第一个公共长假,各地迎来了旅游最高峰。襄阳作为著名的历史文化名城,来自全国各地的游客也纷纷来襄阳打卡并被这个城市吸引。预计暑假将有更多的游客前来。因此,襄阳旅游办公室想招募10名志愿者,做旅游服务工作。假如你是李明,你想应聘这份工作,写一封信介绍自己。 1. 要点提示: 1. 简要叙述你的个人基本信息和优势(不写真实学校)。 2. 详述你的旅行经历。 3. 简述你的对这份工作的愿望。 2. 注意事项: 1. 词数90左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:湖北省襄阳市宜城市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
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精品解析:湖北省襄阳市宜城市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
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精品解析:湖北省襄阳市宜城市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
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