Module 12 Help 课时练2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

Unit 1　What should we do before help arrives？ Module 12　Help 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（10分） 1. An apple （使落下） from the tree just now. 2. We can’t （想象） what life will be like in the future. 3. We shouldn’t run down the （楼梯）. It’s too dangerous. 4. The boy fell asleep and his mum ⁠ him with her own coat. 5. — I don’t think the answer to the question is right. — Yes. It’s ⁠. dropped　 imagine　 stairs　 covered　 wrong　 一 二 三 四 五 六 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. There is a dancing （train） centre in our town. Many people practise dancing there. 2. Doctors say everyone should learn some basic （medicine） knowledge. 3. Don’t eat too much sweet food. It’s （harm） to your teeth. 4. My phone screen is （break）. Do you know where I can change it？ 5. We don’t know what we should do （make） the sad child happy. training　 medical　 harmful　 broken　 to make　 一 二 三 四 五 六 三、 单项选择。（15分） （　D　）1. Uncle Jack hurt his leg this afternoon and now he’s in  　　　　pain. A. a B. an C. the D. / （　C　）2. — Jack， I have some  　　　　solving the maths problem. — Don’t worry. Let me help you. A. fun B. pain C. trouble D. peace D C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）3. — Can you  　　　　the stone？ — No， I can’t. It’s too heavy. A. look up B. set up C. lift up D. get up （　A　）4. — Can I ride a bike to the zoo， Mum？ — Sure， but you must  　　　　you are safe. A. make sure B. take away C. look after D. fall off C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）5. — Excuse me. Do you know  　　　　？ — Sorry， I don’t know either. A. when will the examination begin B. how can I get to the airport C. what’s wrong with the mobile phone D. where are they going C 一 二 三 四 五 六 四、 完成句子，每空一词。（20分） 1. 我们需要了解一些基本的急救知识。 We need to learn some basic knowledge about ⁠. 2. 首先，让我向你们自我介绍一下。 ， let me introduce myself to you. 3. 为什么不打120求助？ Why not ⁠？ first　 aid　 First　 of　 all　 call　 120　 for　 help　 一 二 三 四 五 六 4. 王爷爷住在山脚下。 Grandfather Wang ⁠ the hill. 5. 哈尔滨是一个如此受欢迎的城市，以至于许多人今年都想去那里 旅行。 Harbin is a popular city ⁠ many people want to go there for a trip this year. lives　 at　 the　 foot/bottom　 of　 such　 that　 一 二 三 四 五 六 五、 补全对话（有两项多余）。（20分） A. How kind they are！ B. How are you feeling today？ C. How did the accident happen？ D. Where were you going at that moment？ E. Then I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. F. Another person covered me with his coat. G. Why didn’t you stop riding a bike at the traffic lights？ 一 二 三 四 五 六 A： Hi， Mary. 1. ⁠ B： Hi， Helen. I’m much better now. A： 2. ⁠ B： While I was riding along the street， suddenly a car hit me. 3. ⁠ A： Terrible. What happened then？ B： One of the walkers called the First Aid Centre. 4. ⁠ The ambulance （救护车） came five minutes later. A： 5. ⁠ B： Yes. But I don’t know what their names are. B　 C　 E　 F　 A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 六、 任务型阅读。（25分） Most people do not receive first aid training because they are busy. Some even think that only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact， everyone should learn first aid. 　　 Help to save lives First aid helps you save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better. First aid training teaches us how to keep calm in emergencies（紧急情况）. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Help someone feel better Not every accident or injury（受伤） needs treatment（治疗） in the hospital. But it doesn’t mean that you should not try to help someone injured， even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need， for example， a patient in great pain or a child crying because of a cold. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Keep things from getting worse Sometimes， if a person doesn’t receive first aid in time， his or her condition will get worse immediately. If you offer him or her basic medical care， you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse. 一 二 三 四 五 六 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 1. According to the passage， most people don’t receive first aid training because they all think that only doctors need to learn first aid.F 2. According to the passage， everyone should learn first aid.T 3. Giving someone first aid can help him or her know how to keep healthy.F 4. The passage gives three reasons for learning first aid.T 5. The passage mainly talks about why people should learn first aid.T F T F T T 一 二 三 四 五 六 Unit 2　Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. Module 12　Help 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（15分） 1. Look！ The little cat is eating fish （在……正下方） the table. 2. Many people here lost their homes after the （地震）. 3. Open all the （窗户） so that we can breathe（呼吸） fresh air. 4. My mum often ⁠ me not to play football in the street. Because it’s too dangerous. 5. Don’t fly kites near the lines（线）. It’s too dangerous. under　 earthquake　 windows　 warns　 power　 一 二 三 四 五 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（15分） 1. （广西中考）— I think robots are very （help）. — I agree with you. They make our life easier. 2. Kate was so sad that she （keep） quiet all day. 3. If you want to be a helpful man in the future， （study） hard at school. 4. He decides to tell me how （cook） delicious fish. 5. David stopped （play） computer games last month. Now he studies very hard. helpful　 kept　 study　 to cook　 playing　 一 二 三 四 五 三、 单项选择。（20分） （　A　）1. It’s dangerous to play with fire. Please keep clear  　　　　it. A. of B. from C. for D. against （　C　）2. How  　　　　Jim is！ He jumped into the lake and saved a little boy just now. A. confident B. careless C. brave D. shy A C 一 二 三 四 五 （　D　）3. We must keep  　　　　when we are in danger. A. happy B. sad C. terrible D. calm （　D　）4. I have no  　　　　about the accident. Can you tell me something about it？ A. interest B. pain C. wish D. idea D D 一 二 三 四 五 （　D　）5.  　　　　There is some broken glass on the ground. A. Come on！ B. Look up！ C. Keep quiet！ D. Be careful！ D 一 二 三 四 五 四、 用方框中所给词的适当形式完成下面短文，每词限用一次。 （20分） cover　quick　what　if　run　you come　advice　for　die More and more people live and work in tall buildings nowadays. But 1. there is a big fire going on in the buildings， it will not be easy for people to get out of these tall buildings. Here is some 2. ⁠ for you to follow： if　 advice　 一 二 三 四 五 Firstly， make sure you are safe and that you know where the exit is. So you can find the exit 3. even in the dark. But if you can’t find the exit， don’t try to jump out of the building. You may 4. ⁠ for doing that. Secondly， call 119 and let the firemen know 5. ⁠ building is on fire. Before the firemen come， you can shout and ask your neighbour or your friend 6. ⁠ help. quickly　 die　 your　 for　 一 二 三 四 五 Thirdly， touch the door to check whether it is hot or not. If it is very hot， don’t open the door at once. You need to find other ways 7. ⁠ away. Then put wet towels at the bottom of the door to stop the smoke（烟） 8. ⁠ in. Moreover， get away as soon as possible. There may be heavy smoke outside. 9. ⁠ your mouth and nose with a wet towel to stop the smoke and fire from coming in. Finally， when the firemen come to help， do 10. ⁠ they say. Follow the advice above and you will protect yourself from fire. to run　 coming　 Cover　 what　 一 二 三 四 五 五、 阅读理解。（30分） Earthquakes happen without warning. They can happen at any time of a day， and at any point during the year. But don’t worry because most of them are so weak（弱的） that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones can hurt people. However， it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake happens. Do not go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. If you are outside， stay away from buildings and power lines. 一 二 三 四 五 Stay under a desk， a table， or other strong furniture. Stay in a corner of the building. Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing. Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Keep away from windows， pictures or advertisements on the wall， and anything else that could fall and hurt you. Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake， not by the shaking itself. 一 二 三 四 五 Also keep away from a fire. You could fall down and burn yourself. If you are driving when an earthquake happens， stop the car if it’s safe. Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops， and don’t drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees. These could fall and hurt you. 一 二 三 四 五 （　B　）1. Most earthquakes are too  　　　　to hurt people. A. strong B. weak C. dangerous D. heavy （　B　）2. What should we do when an earthquake happens？ A. Stay under a big building. B. Stay under the strong furniture. C. Stand by windows. D. Drive near a big bridge. B B 一 二 三 四 五 （　A　）3. It isn’t safe for us to  　　　　while the earthquake is happening. A. run out of the building B. stay in a corner of the building C. cover our head with our arms D. cover our mouth with a towel A 一 二 三 四 五 （　C　）4. What’s the best title for the passage？ A. How earthquakes happen B. How to drive a car C. What we should do in earthquakes D. Why earthquakes happen C 一 二 三 四 五 Unit 3　Language in use Module 12　Help 一、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（10分） 1. To （保持） healthy， the boy exercises every day. 2. There is a date at the （底部） of this page. 3. The fireman was very （勇敢的）. He went into the building on fire and saved the baby. 4. More and more children are interested in the blind box（盲盒） because they want to know what is ⁠. 5. Stop playing computer games， Tony. It’s ⁠ to your eyes. keep　 bottom　 brave　 inside　 harmful　 一 二 三 四 五 六 二、 用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。（10分） don’t　let’s　could　can’t　must 1. It’s too hot. ⁠ go swimming. 2. That man ⁠ be Jack. He looks much fatter than Jack. 3. talk loudly in the classroom. It’s impolite. 4. The dictionary be Jane’s because her name is on it. 5. Miss Zhang will teach us English this term. that be true？ Let’s　 can’t　 Don’t　 must　 Could　 一 二 三 四 五 六 三、 单项选择。（15分） （　A　）1. — What’s wrong  　　　　you， Jim？ — My feet hurt badly. A. with B. for C. about D. at （　B　）2. Could you please tell me something about  　　　　？ I’m not good at physics（物理）. A. food B. power C. experience D. information A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）3. When a man is hit by a car， we can’t  　　　　. Instead， we should call 120 for help. A. cheer him up B. look him up C. lift him up D. put him up （　A　）4. （大庆中考改编）— Is that man Tom？ — That man  　　　　be him because he has gone to Canada. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. had better not C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）5. — Why not go for a walk？ —  　　　 A. Never mind. B. The same to you. C. Good idea！ D. It’s kind of you. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 四、 完成句子。（20分） 1. 我们今天下午去游泳吧。 ⁠ swimming this afternoon. 2. 请保持安静。 Please ⁠. 3. 再也不要那样做了。 ⁠ do that again. 4. 确保你们是安全的。 ⁠ you are safe. 5. 汤姆总是远离电脑游戏。 Tom always ⁠ computer games. Let’s go　 keep/be quiet　 Don’t/Never　 Make sure　 stays/keeps away from/keeps clear of　 一 二 三 四 五 六 五、 语法填空。（25分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 An earthquake may happen at any time. It is best for us to know what to do， where to be safe 1. who to contact（联系） during the earthquake. The following information may help you. and　 一 二 三 四 五 六 Remember： Prepare 2. （you） earthquake bag. Collect these things and keep them somewhere near you. They are water， food， medicine， your mobile phone， a torch（手电筒）， 3. （person） washing things， a blanket and money. personal　 your　 一 二 三 四 五 六 Remember： Drop， hide， hold and contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your 4. （arm）. Hide yourself beside something 5. ⁠ a table or a bed. 6. （hold） the furniture so that you won’t move away during the earthquake. Contact your family members and friends to tell them 7. ⁠ you are. arms　 like　 Hold　 where　 一 二 三 四 五 六 Remember： Never do these things. Never stand close to the 8. （build）， trees or signs because it’s better for you 9. （stand） in an open space. Never go too close to the power lines（电线） because you may be 10. ⁠ （bad） hurt by electricity. In short， it’s better to be safe than sorry. buildings　 to stand　 badly　 一 二 三 四 五 六 六、 完形填空。（20分） It was about two o’clock in the early morning. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first， I felt a shaking. Then I  　1　 a loud noise like thunder（雷）. Soon the real noise came. The buildings started to  　2　. People cried loudly. Some ran out of the  　3　. I tried my best to run out too， but I could not. Outside， people were running while pieces of glass and bricks（砖） were  　4　. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Finally， the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and  　5　 around me. I couldn’t see anything at all， and I didn’t  　6　 if anyone else was near me. I felt nervous（紧张的） and my heart was beating fast. I felt very  　7　， but I told myself to calm down since I couldn’t lose my life. I shouted for  　8　， but no one came. I started to move myself through the dark in a  　9　 way. Hours later， as I was trying to find my way out， I  　10　 heard some noise above me. I cried for help. Then I heard shouts from some people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last， I was safe. 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）1. A. felt B. watched C. heard D. touched （　B　）2. A. sing B. shake C. walk D. run （　A　）3. A. houses B. parks C. bridges D. rivers （　D　）4. A. writing down B. getting up C. coming true D. falling down （　B　）5. A. comfortable B. quiet C. warm D. great （　D　）6. A. miss B. forget C. make D. know （　C　）7. A. happy B. relaxed C. afraid D. excited （　C　）8. A. luck B. money C. help D. food （　A　）9. A. slow B. busy C. free D. deep （　C　）10. A. early B. heavily C. suddenly D. usually C B A D B D C C A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 $$