2024年贵州省中考英语试题（其他市、州卷）

2024年贵州省初中学业水平考试 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共30分） 1-6 BBABCA 7-12ACBACC 13-18 BAABCC 19-24 ACCBCA 25 cleaning 26.room 27. Aunt28.2 29.beautiful30 improve 第二部分 完形填空（20分） 31-35 BE DFA 36-40BAACA 41-45BBACC 第三部分 阅读理解（共30分） 46-49 BAAC 50-53 CCBB 54-57 CAAB 58-62 CAEDF 63. traditional Chinese culture 64. three or four 65. was cheered up 66. the future 67. Yes, I do.(主观题, 答案不唯一) 第四部分 语言运用（共25分） 68. the longest 69. shouldn't forget 70. are using 71. There are 72. so wonderful 73. well 74. to paint 75. and 76. visitors 77. with 78. his 79. the 80. taken 81. wanted 82. valuable 第四部分 写作（共25分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$机密★启用前 贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)试题卷 英语(其他市、州卷) 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1. 全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分.考试时长120分钟,考试形式为闭卷. 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分. 第一部分听力(共五节,30个小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍) 1.A. C. # 2.A. B. C 进 4.A. C. 5.A. B. 6.A. 第二节听句子,选择与句子匹配的最佳应答.(读一遍) B. I like singing 7. A. Pop music. C. Sounds nice. B. It's 25 yuan. 8.A. It's blue. C. It's Lily's. B. Yes. please. 9. A. I'm fine. C. You're welcome B. It's about 3 kilometers 10. A. Iride my bike C. It takcs me 10 minutes B. It was sunny 11. A. I was busy. C. I went climbing B. Never mind. 12. A. Sec you. C. Good idea. 贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考) 英语其他市,州卷 第1页(共8页) 扫描全能王 创建 第三节听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Anna learns ___ by taking online courses. B. Chinese A. French C. English 14. Lucy would like to drink a cup of B. water A. tea C. juice 15. The conversation probably takes placc in A. a bookstore B. n hospital C. a restauran 16. Judy advises Frank to for his father's birthday A. buy a pcn B. make a card C. write a poem 17. Alice and Paul are talking about . B. traffic rules A. family rules C. school rules 18. Maria will before having lunch. B. clean the classroom A. close the window C. turn off the ligh 第四节听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。 19. What does Mary want to be in the future? A.A pilot. B. A doctor. C.A teacher. 20. What does Jack think of teaching? B. It's important. A. It's easy. C. It's interesting. 听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。 21. When did Nancy arrive at Mike's party? B. At7:00 p.m A.At 6:30 p.m. C.At7:30 p.m 22. What did Nancy wear for the party? B.Adress. A.Jeans. C.AT-shirt 听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。 23. What problem does David have in learning English? A. He has poor pronunciation B. He is a slow English reader C. He cannot follow his teacher 24. How many picces of advice does Ms. Smith give to David? B. Four. A. Three. C. Five. 第五节听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍) ##66666 Who What Motler cooks meals and does some 25 Father cleans the 26 and does some house fixing 2 does the dishes Jin takes out the rubbish The whole family have a clean-up day every 28 weeks make the house 29 and bright It helps 30 our life skills. Benefits It makes the family get closer and understand each other better. 贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)英语其他市、州卷第2页(共8页) 扫描全能王 创建 第二部分完形(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为 多余选项。 C. at D. first B.an E.in A.but F. used From Tenezl to tennis Tennis first appeared in England and France in the 16th century. It was called royal tennis and only kings and quecns played it. lt was 31 indoor sport and players started the game by saying "Tenez!" and that's how it got its name Modern tennis appeared 32 the 186os. It was first callcd "Lawn Tennis" and players only played on grass. The 33 tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Nowadays, players play on other kinds of courts, too. In the past, players didn't use plastic rackets. They 34 wooden rackets and they were quite heavy. Men wore pants and shirts and women wore long dresses. The first person to wear shorts at Wimbledon was Bunny Austin in 1933. In the past, players also wore shoes, 35 players wcar sncakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays. Today, tennis is an Olympic sport. It is also part of the Paralympies and athletes play ir wheelchairs. 第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Phocbe Snetsinger had just retumed from a trip to Alaska when her doctors told her that she had cancer. She had less than a year to live. Phocbe was 50. As soon as she heard the 36 , she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most-watching birds She immediately went off to some of the world's most amazing natural places. Her 37 were very hard. But Phocbe surprised her doctors and her family as she carried on travelling. A year came and went, and she was still 38 . She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for another ten 39 . The cancer came back, but even then Phocbe Snetsinger decided not to 40 . At the age of 61 when she had seen 7. 53o species (物种), she was named 'the world's leading bird spotter (观察者)". In Missouri. Phocbe 41 a group of people who were interestcd in birds and plants around the Mississippi River. She became very worried about 42 and its bad influence on the environment. "We have to protect nature." she said. "If we don't, people won't be able to enjoy 43 these beautiful birds in the future." Sadly, when Phocbe was 68, she died in a car accident. Four years later. the American Birding Association 44 her memoirs (回忆录), Birding ou Borrowed Time. Many people have enjoyed reading this 45 book. It isn't just a story about a bird spotter's travels, but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected B. news 36.A. story C. play B. tasks C. exams 37.A.trips C. famous 38.A. alive B. confident B.months C. years 39.A.days C. prepare 40.A. stop B. share 贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考) 英语其他市,州卷第3页(共8页) 扫描全能王 创建 B. joined 41. A. changed C. described 42. A. safety B. pollution C. health B. drawing 43. A. watching C. helping 44. A. copied B. discussed C. published 45. A.thick B. expensive C.moving 第三部分阅读(共三节,满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题:每小题2.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 , Honggi Sehool Sports Day! A day of fun and exercise! This year. we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Basketball Football Badminton Ping-pong Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (i讲座): ## ) # Running Skiing Swiming Skipping Sports workshops are run by skillful coaches. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice! ■■■ Time: Friday. October 18, 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.nt Place: the Students' Sports Center Call Mr. Liar 293-7742 46. Students can choose to join in on the Sports Day. c 47. What do we know about the workshops? A. They are run by skillful coaches. B. There are three workshops in all C. Each workshop has many spaces. 48. How long will the Sports Day last? B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. A. 7.5 hours 49. We can most probably read the text from B. a travel magazine A. a science website C. a school noticc-board 贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考) 英语其他市,州卷 第4页(共8页) 扫描全能王 创建 B Some people are worried about the effect that social media has on the lives of young people. The folowing text was written by a reporter: He tried to find out whether social melia has a positive or negative effect on clhildren Social media websites are communities However, social media also has many where users can share photos and talk to problems. Social media may hclp young each other online. Thcy are )vcry people find friends, but it also makes it s of people usc social popular-millions easier for bullies to hurt them. Some parents media every day. Although some peoplc believe that social media makes it harder for think social media is a positive thing, many familics to spend time togcthcr. They say are worricd about the negative effects it can their children are so crazy about social have on young people. media that they ignore (忽视) the rest of James, a 15-year-old student, thinks their family. Many teachcrs think social that social media has many benefits."! get media can distract(使某人分心)their very nervous when I talk to people in real students from schoolwork. life-I find it so much casier to express There is no doubt that social media has myself when I use social media. Another advantage is that I hardly ever forget some problems, and it is very important to avoid spending too much time online. anyone's birthday now because I can look it up online!" Lots of users agree that social However, generally speaking, social media can be a positive thing for young people. It media hclps young people stay connected to their friends and make new friends from is a way for nervous people to make friends around the world. and for young people to stay connected. 50. What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph I refer to? A. The photos sharcd online. B. The social media uscrs. C. The social media websites 51. What does James think of social media? A. It makes him ignore his family. B. It distracts him from schoolwork C. It helps him express himself better 52. Which is the correct structure of this text? (P,-Paragraph 1) B. C. 53. Which ean be the best title for the text? A. Why Is Social Media So Popular? B. Is Social Media Really a Problem? C. What Is the Future of Social Media? C Do you speak a dialect (方言) in daily life? While many Chinese 一红 people speak putonghua, some local dialects are in danger of disappearing (消失). To save them, the Chinese government started the Chinese Language Resources Protcction Project (中国语言资源 保护工.程)a few years ago. This projcct looks at how people talk in 1.712 places. Their languages include 103 dialccs that are almost gone. It has helped China tobuild tho Lrest language resoure ibrary inthc world. There's an onlinc library where peoplc can leam dialccs from over 5.6 million audio clips and over 5 million videos. 贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考) 英语其他市、州卷第5页(共8页) 扫描全能王 创建 According to Harold Palmcr. a world expcrt on language, dialccts are a key to store local cultures. Language clearly shows the history and beliefs of an area, he said. Scholar Zhang Hongming talked about his concerns about the disappearing of dialects "For about over 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhou, children aged 6 to 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect. Young people above 15 years old sometimes speak it. but not very well. If this kceps happening, the dialect might disappear," he said. So how did China make this big library? A big national effort has been put into the projec to make it happen. said Cao Zhiyun, an expert on the project. Over five years, more than 350 universities and research groups joined in. along with over 4.5oo experts and more than 6.000 dialect speakers. The project is now entering into its second part. This includcs creating digital (数字化的 tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to hclp people learn dialects. 54. The Chinese Language Resources Protection Project was started B. to store local cultures A. to create digital tools C. to save local dialects 55. Which sentence can be put in △? A. Why is it important to protect the dialect culture? B. How can we make good use of the dialect culture? C. What are pcoplc doing to spread the dialect culture? 56. What does the underlined word "concerns" in Paragraph 4 mean? B.Doubts. A. Worries. C. Suggestions. 57. The writer shows China's efforts on the project in Paragraph 5 B. by listing numbers A. by comparing ideas C. by cxplaining reasons 第二节(共5个小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。 Asking for advice is not so easy. In a recent study, 74 percent of people said they were afraid to ask for advice. But people who ask for advice are more likely to succeed at a task. So how do you ask for advicc? 58 ·Look for the best person to give you advice. It might be easy to ask all your friends on social media for advice at once, but will you value all the advice eaually(同等地)? 59It might be beter to choose one or two people whose opinions you value most. ldeally (最理想的是). you can ask for advice from people who have experience in the topic you're asking about. ·Provide enough information clearly. For example, imagine you can't dccide how to organize a club activity. When you ask for advice, you should mention the topic, the place and the time. 6o If your questions require a lot of thought. you should ask the person for advice when he or she is clear-headed. ·Be specific (具体的) when you ask questions. Imagine you want to own a business someday. Do you ask a business owner. "61" No, because it's not specific enough. Instead. try asking, "What college classes did you find helpful for starting a business?" 62 If you can't solve your problem by following the first person's advice, why not ask somcone clse who may think differently? The key is: Don't be afraid to ask for advice. A. Probably not. B. The answer is yes! C. Here are some ways for you. D. What advice do you have for me? E. You should also considcr when to ask. F. Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion. 贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)英语其他市,州卷 第6页(共8页) 扫描全能王 创建 第三节(共5个小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文.根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词 67题须用完整句子回答。) She makes the world hear the "yoice of China" Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy, To spread traditional Chinese culture t the world, she has given lots of erhu shows on the street. Zheng has been playing the erlu since she was 9. and she has won prizes in many national music competitions. Zheng arrived in Italy in 2021. Since April 2023, she has been performing on the street during her free time. And now she does three or four street shows a month At first. Zheng did not plan to perform on the strect. But after watching a vidco of violinist's street performance, she changed her mind Thinking back to her first strect performance. she said she was worried at the time. But the enthusiastic response (热情的回应) from the audience (观众) cheered her up. "When I played Goodbve, my friend. a grandfather started to dance. Many people in the audience followed him Even I could not help dancing along with them." Zheng said After performing a few times, Zheng began sharing videos of hcr strect shows on the lntemet. And these videos soon became popular online. Zheng says she wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world. "I believe that Chinese music has built a bridge for cultural communication." she says. Talking about the future. Zheng looks forward to it. She says whatever she does and wherever she lives, she will bring her erhu with her. "l hope to hold my own special coneert in the future to make more people learn about Chinese folk music." she says 63. Zheng Xiaohui spreads to the world by playing the erhu. 64. Now Zheng performs times on the street in Milan every month 65. Zheng _ by the audience during her first street performance 66. The last paragraph mainly talks about 67. Do you like Zheng's story? Why or why not? 第四部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节(共5个小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据中文意思,补全英语译文.(每空限填一词,缩写算一词) 68. 长江是亚洲最长的河流。 The Yangtze River is. river inAsia. 69. 我们不应该忘记曾经给子我们帮助的人。 We the people who have ever hclped us 70. 越来越多的人正在使用A来帮助他们工作. More and more people AI to help them with their work 71. 相声中有说学逗唱四种主要艺术手段. four key skils of xiangsheng-shuo. xue, dou and chang. 72. 贵州村BA精彩纷呈,吸引大量国内外游客。 CunBA in Guizhou is _ __. and it attracts many tourists from home and abroad. 贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)英语其他市,州卷 第7页(共8页) 进 扫描全能王 创建 第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa, one of the most famous paintings of all time, in 15o3. He was working on a special painting for a church at the time, but it was not going 73 (good). The woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa is said to be Madonna Lisa del Giocondo, She was the wife of an Italian businessman. Her husband asked da Vinci 74 (paint) a portrait (肖像) ofher. After da Vinci finished the painting in 15o6. he was invited by the French King to visi France. 75 he took the painting with him. Today the Mona Lisa is kept in the Louvre, an art museum in Paris. and it is seen by about six million 76 (visit) a year. The painting measures (测量为) only 77 centimeters by 53 centimeters and is painted 77 oil on wood. In 19l1, Vincenzo Peruggia, a worker at the Louvre, stole the painting, He took it out of the museum by hiding it under 78 (he) coat. Two years later. police officers foun 79 painting when he tried to sell it. ln 1962, the Mona Lisa was so (take) to Washington and New York for artwork shows. For the journey, the museum s1(want) to insure (给....投保) the painting. The insurance company set the value of it at 1oo million dollars, making it the most s2 (value painting ever! Today, the value of the painting would be over 7oo million dollars 第五部分写作(满分25分) 成长的道路上,我们努力改变以提升自我,假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正在开厚 主题为“TheChangeMadeMe.”(改变让我......)的征文活动,请参考图文信息,积极 投稿. 要求:1.补全标题: 2. 内容积极而上,不少于80词; 3. 文中不得出现直实的人名和校名. The Change Made Me __ (Better/lmprove/...) weak_strong change careless-careful ._ What happened? story Who was in the story? . It made me... feelings I got Io know... __. 贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试(中考)英语其他市,州卷 第8页(共8页) 进 扫描全能王 创建