语法填空专项突破之05连词 课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习

DESIGNED BY IBOTU VITO RAY HEY WAKE UP! DO SOME THINGS! DESIGNED BY IBOTU 连词 A SIMPLE AND NICE TEMPLATE HOPE YOU LIKE BY VITO RAY 语法填空突破策略 04 DESIGNED BY IBOTU VITO RAY HEY WAKE UP! DO SOME THINGS! DESIGNED BY IBOTU 目录 01 02 03 04 【题型总览】 【题型精析】 【真题示例】 【题型精练】 DESIGNED BY IBOTU VITO RAY HEY WAKE UP! DO SOME THINGS! DESIGNED BY IBOTU 【题型总览】 PART .01 1 略读全文,了解大意 2 从句子结构的完整性去思考该填哪类词 3 从句子意思的完整性去思考具体填哪个词 【题型总览】 VITO RAY 【解答方略】 4 根据前后句子之间的逻辑关系确定填并列连词还是从句的引导词 5 有时也需要根据固定搭配、逻辑关系以及句式结构填写适当的词 【题型总览】 VITO RAY DESIGNED BY IBOTU VITO RAY HEY WAKE UP! DO SOME THINGS! DESIGNED BY IBOTU 突破策略1 当空格需要填并列连词时 突破策略2当空格需要填关系词时 突破策略3当空格需要填名词性从句引导词时 【题型精析】 PART .02 突破策略1 当空格需要填并列连词时 PPT模板 http:///moban/ 1.牢记并列连词的基本含义 and表并列或顺承,but表转折,or表选择,so表因果,for表原因,while表对比且含义为“而”。 2.熟知常见的固定结构 并列关系 both...and...两者都、not only...but (also)...不但……而且…… 选择关系 either...or...或者……或者……、neither...nor...既不……也不……、not...but...不是……而是…… 特殊并列 连词when was/were doing...when...正在做……突然……、was/were about to do...when...正要做……突然……、had (just) done...when...刚做完……突然…… 祈使句+and/or+陈述句 [真题示例1](2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) VITO RAY To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________　to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 【解答思路】分析句子结构,发现本句考查“whether...or...”固定搭配,意为“是……还是……”,连接两个并列的不定式“to bite...”和“to put...”。故填or。 [真题示例2](2023•全国乙卷) VITO RAY It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ________　somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 【解答思路】分析句子结构可知,空前“It is a distinct visual contrast that shouldn’t work”和空后“somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination”之间存在转折关系,用but。故填but。 [真题示例3](2023•新高考Ⅱ卷) VITO RAY It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop________　to see the pandas settle into their new home. 【解答思路】分析句子结构可知,“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系,应该用and连接。故填and。 1.把握关系词选择技巧 突破策略2当空格需要填关系词时 VITO RAY 2.which和as的使用两注意 突破策略2当空格需要填关系词时 VITO RAY 项目 which as 位置 先行词后 句首、句中、句末 意思 这一点,这,这情况 正如……, 正像…… eg. She has married again, as was expected. 正如预料的那样,她又结婚了。 He broke the rules again, which was unexpected. 他又违规了,这是意料之外的。 3.“介词+关系代词”的使用三规则 突破策略2当空格需要填关系词时 VITO RAY 构 成 用 法 介词(短语)+which/whom 介词提前时,指物只能用which,指人只能用whom 数词/形容词最高级/不定代词+of+which/whom 表示部分与整体的关系 the+名词+of+which/whom 表示所属关系,可转化为“whose+名词” [真题示例1](2023•全国乙卷) VITO RAY But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place________　 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past. 【解答思路】分析句子结构可知, 空处应填定语从句的关系词。从句中缺少主语,且先行词“a place”为物,所以选择关系代词which或that。故填which/that。 [真题示例2](2023•全国甲卷) VITO RAY There was once a town in the heart of America,________　 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings. 【解答思路】分析句子结构可知, 空处应填定语从句的关系词。从句中缺少状语,且先行词“America”为地点,所以选择关系副词where。故填where。 [真题示例3](2023•全国甲卷) VITO RAY Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,________　 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”. 【解答思路】分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,且有“正如”之意,用关系代词as引导。故填as。 突破策略3当空格需要填名词性从句引导词时 VITO RAY 1.牢记连接词的基本用法 【题型精析】 表示“……的东西或事情”;表示“……的样子或人”;表示“……的数量或数目”;表示“……的时间”;表示“……的地方”。 A new building has been built in what used to be an old temple. 在过去是一座古庙的地方建了一座新建筑。 2.把握what引导名词性从句的意义 [真题示例1](2023•新高考Ⅱ卷) They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is ________they need an English trainer.  【解答思路】分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句中结构完整,考虑用连接副词连接,前文提到他们还需要准备好用英语接受国际记者的采访,此处意为“这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因”,应用why引导表语从句。故填why。 [真题示例2](2021•新高考Ⅰ卷) VITO RAY ________　 is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. 【解答思路】分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,从句缺主语,应该用连接代词连接,结合句意应用what引导,指代“这次经历最令人赞叹的东西”。故填What。 突破策略4当空格需要填从属连词时 VITO RAY 明晰常考的从属连词 (1)while/when/as/since引导时间状语从句; (2)before/after引导时间状语从句; (3)if/unless/once引导条件状语从句; (4)though/although引导让步状语从句; (5)in case 引导目的或条件状语从句; (6)where引导地点状语从句; (7)whether...or...引导让步状语从句。 [点津]在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,一般来说,从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。 【真题示例】(2020•全国Ⅲ卷) VITO RAY ________　 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist,they smiled and pointed down the river. 【解答思路】分析句子结构,发现空格后是状语从句时,根据逻辑关系,考虑用相应的连词。这是一个主从复合句,逗号前面是时间状语从句,句子大概意思是:当他问村民的时候,他们指向下游,应该用When或As引导。故填When/As。 DESIGNED BY IBOTU VITO RAY HEY WAKE UP! DO SOME THINGS! DESIGNED BY IBOTU 【题型精练】 PART .03 1 Cargo bikes are great for all kinds of uses, be it taking kids to school, buying groceries from the market running a business from a bike. Perhaps your 1 (intend) use will be a combination of these. Many families are discovering the case of dropping kids to school by bike, then riding onwards to work. Perhaps on the way home you’ll pick up the kids then a round of groceries from the supermarket. The bigger the 2 (capable) of the cargo bike, the more you will find you use it and the more liberated(解放)you will feel 3 the trouble of carparking and traffic. Our bikes also have the option of either the Shimano e6100 motor or the more powerful e8000 motor. If you carry lots of stuff and live up a 4 (roll) hill, then choose the more powerful option. If you mostly ride around the flat, then you may find the 5 (little) powerful motors offer more than enough assistance. 1. intended 2. capacity 3. from 4. rolling 5. less 1 Each model of Cargobike we sell 6 (have) its own set of accessories(配件)to suit you. 7 long tail bikes have optional child seats to suit any age of child (even the grown up ones) as well as basket options for all the extra stuff and groceries you need 8 (carry). Look through the options or 9 (simple) drop by or give us a call so we can share our knowledge with you of 10 works best for your given use. 6. has 7. The 8. to carry 9. simply 10. what 2 The Village Super Football League, or the “Cunchao” in Chinese, in Rongjiang county, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province came to an end 1 Saturday night. The grass-roots sport tournament 2 (last) for nearly three months, drawing attention across the country and boosting the local economy in the region. Each weekend saw the sports facility in Rongjiang county 3 (crowd) by football fans from all over China. Since the beginning of the “Cunchao”, the government of Rongjiang county has set aside a special area for night time economy, 4 (include) free stalls, areas for barbecue, snacks and cold drinks, 5 became another local popular venue following football field. 1. on 2. lasted 3. crowded 4. including 5. which 2 From July 1 to 16, Rongjiang county recorded 6 total of 921,200 visits, generating income of 1.08 billion yuan. 7 (variety) of local traditional agricultural and textile (纺织品) products also gained huge popularity due to the football tournament 8 the online and offline sales surpassed 20 million yuan, according to the report. A yellow cow, three black haired pigs and three goats 9 (award) to the winner of the first place, second place and third place of the “Cunchao” tournament, 10 (respective). All the livestock were locally raised.   6. a 7. Varieties 8. and 9. were awarded 10. respectively 3 Today, I’d like to introduce hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothing, which has a long history 1 (date) back to thousands of years. In our country, it represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group. As we all know, hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. It’s reported that in the last few years, it 2 (make) a comeback. It is estimated that by the end of this year, the number of people using hanfu products in China will reach 6.89 million, with total sales 3 (expect) to reach 10. 16 billion yuan.   1. dating 2. has made 3. expected 3 4 (meet) the diverse tastes of today’s youth, sellers are putting fancy decorations on this ancient costume. Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as 5 (shine) decorative powders are stamped into the cloth. 6 the young fans of hanfu generally agree there is no need to strictly follow the ancient rules, the opinions of the elderly differ significantly. Some said they can match hanfu from different dynasties together, or with modern clothing, according to their own 7 (prefer). However, others reckoned that hanfu 8 fancy and modern decorations can’t be regarded as hanfu at all. Meanwhile, fans wonder 9 often one should wear the clothing, every day or on special occasions like festivals and weddings. But one thing is for sure, young people have become 10 (increasing) obsessed with activities to promote and display the traditional Chinese culture and customs. There is no doubt that we should make our efforts to pass on our traditional culture to future generations. 4. To meet 5. shiny 6. Although/Though/While 7. preference 8. with 9. how 10. increasingly DESIGNED BY IBOTU VITO RAY HEY WAKE UP! DO SOME THINGS! DESIGNED BY IBOTU THANKS 2024 A SIMPLE AND NICE TEMPLATE HOPE YOU LIKE BY VITO RAY $$