内容正文:
高分必背词汇打卡Day 1
《高考英语二轮复习 话题晨背与写作》
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一、高频考词速记
1.______________ [ə'nɔId] adj. 生气的;恼怒的
2.______________ [ə'dIʃənəli] adv. 另外,此外
3.______________ ['kaʊntləs] adj. 无数的;数不胜数的
4.______________ [kən'fɜːm] v.确认;证实
5.______________ [I'fektIv] adj. 有效的
6.______________ ['kɔːʃəs] adj. 小心的;谨慎的
7.______________ ['kɒnfIdənt] adj. 自信的;肯定的;确信的
8.______________ ['rent(ə)l] n. 租金;出租
9.______________ [InˌvaIrən'ment(ə)l] adj. 环境的
10. ______________ [kən'temprəri] adj. 当代的,现代的;
同一时期的
annoyed
additionally
countless
confirm
effective
cautious
confident
rental
environmental
contemporary
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11. ________________ [ˌkɒmbI'neIʃ(ə)n] n.结合;联合
12. ________________ [ˌæplI'keIʃ(ə)n] n. 申请;运用;生效;应用程序
13. ________________ [In'kwaIərIŋ] adj. 询问的;打听的;爱追问的
14. ________________ [haʊs] n. [C]房屋;住宅
[熟词生义] vt. 给……提供住处;收藏
15. ________________ [dIs'kʌrIdʒI] adj. 令人泄气的;令人气馁的
16. ________________ [dI'stɜːbI] adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的
inquiring
house
discouraging
disturbing
combination
application
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17.________ ['ekstrə] adj. 额外的;附加的 adv.额外;特别
[熟词生义] n.另收费的事物;临时演员;附加分
18.________ ['dʒestʃə(r)] n. 手势,姿势;姿态,表示 v.做手势;示意
19.________ [rʌn] v. 跑;管理,经营;(使)运转
20._________ [wɜːk] v. 工作;劳动
[熟词生义] 奏效,产生预期的结果
n. 工作;劳动
run
work
extra
gesture
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高频词汇快速检测
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1.annoyed [ə'nɔId] adj.
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2.additionally [ə'dIʃənəli] adv.
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3.countless ['kaʊntləs] adj.
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4.confirm [kən'fɜːm] v.
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5.effective [I'fektIv] adj.
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6.cautious ['kɔːʃəs] adj.
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7.confident ['kɒnfIdənt] adj.
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8.rental ['rent(ə)l] n.
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9.environmental [InˌvaIrən'ment(ə)l] adj.
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10.contemporary [kən'temprəri] adj.
11.combination [ˌkɒmbI'neIʃ(ə)n] n.
12.application [ˌæplI'keIʃ(ə)n] n.
13.inquiring [In'kwaIərIŋ] adj.
14.house [haʊs] n.
15.discouraging [dIs'kʌrIdʒI] adj.
16.disturbing [dI'stɜːbI] adj.
17.extra ['ekstrə] adj.
18.gesture ['dʒestʃə(r)] n.
19.run [rʌn] v.
20.work [wɜːk] v.
词缀1 名词后缀y/ty/cy/ity 表示性质、状态、动作等
1.y/ty:
①honest adj.诚实的→_________ n.诚实→(反义词) ___________ n.不诚实
②discover v.发现→__________ n.发现→ ____________ n.发现者
③recover v.恢复→______________ n.恢复;痊愈;复苏
④certain adj.肯定的;确定的→ ___________ n.确信;确实;必然的事
⑤safe adj.安全的→_______ n.安全;安全性;安全场所
⑥loyal adj.忠诚的→___________ n.忠诚
二、词形转换
honesty
dishonesty
certainty
discovery
discoverer
recovery
safety
loyalty
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词缀1 名词后缀y/ty/cy/ity 表示性质、状态、动作等
2. cy:
①emerge v.出现→ ____________ n.紧急情况 adj.应急的
②fluent adj.流利的;流畅的→ __________ n.流利,流畅→ _____________ adv.流利地;流畅地
③efficient adj.有效率的;高效能的→(反义词) _____________ adj.效率低的→efficiency n.效率;效能→(反义词) ______________n.低效率;低效能
二、词形转换
emergency
fluency
fluently
inefficient
inefficiency
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词缀1 名词后缀y/ty/cy/ity 表示性质、状态、动作等
3.ity:
①diverse adj.不同的,各式各样的→___________ n.不同,差异;多样性
②secure v.使安全→ ____________ n.安全工作
③popular adj.受欢迎的→_____________ n.受欢迎
二、词形转换
diversity
security
popularity
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三、亮点词块
1. ____________________ 通过;到达;熬过(困难时期等)
2. ____________________ 在……中发挥作用
3. ____________________ 迎合
4. __________________________在课堂上提交
5. __________________________财政支持
6. _____________________________ 改善老年人的健康状况
7. __________________________回答;回应
get through
play a role in...
cater for
be submitted in class
financial support
improve elderly people's wellbeing
in response to
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____________________ 在……的外面;超出……的范围
____________________抵消
_ ___________________违背道德准则
__________________________为……过分自责
__________________________平等对待某人
_____________________________ 无疑地;大大地
__________________________参加写作比赛
outside of
cancel out
go against the moral grain
beat yourself up about
treat sb. as an equal
far and away
enter a writing contest
高频词组快速检测
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far and away
improve elderly people's wellbeing
get through
go against the moral grain
devoted
cancel out
beat yourself up about
cruel
go in for
cater for
play a role in...
in response to
financial support
enter a writing contest
outside of
be submitted in class
treat sb. as an equal
四、应用文高分素材
[句式1] “Knowing that..., I am ...”意为“知道……,我......”
Knowing that you are fond of Chinese papercutting, I am more than delighted to invite you to participate in the online lecture delivered by my art teacher Mr. Wang.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
知道你喜欢中国剪纸,我非常高兴地邀请你参加我的美术老师王老师的在线讲座。
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四、应用文高分素材
[句式2] “I'd appreciate it if you can...”意为“如果你可以……我将不胜感激”
I'd appreciate it if you can take my invitation into account at your earliest convenience. Looking forward to your early reply.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
如果您能尽早考虑我的邀请,我将不胜感激。期待您的早日回复。
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四、应用文高分素材
[句式3] which引导非限制性定语从句
(2023·全国甲卷)Besides, he proposed the establishment of a national school system, which had a farreaching influence on the Chinese educational system._________________________________________________________________________________________________________
此外,他提出建立国家学校体系,这对中国的教育系统有深远的影响。
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四、应用文高分素材
[句式4] “not only...but also...”意为“不但……而且……”
Not only is this theme activity of great benefit to our mental health but it also enriches our school life.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
这个主题活动不仅对我们的心理健康有很大的好处,而且还丰富了我们的学校生活。
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五、读后续写必备语料
1. 描述行为反应
I just _________________________ when he asked me whether it is OK to do this way or that way.
当他问我是否可以这样做或那样做时,我只是像一台机器一样不停地点头。
kept nodding like a machine
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五、读后续写必备语料
2.描述情感情绪
I felt so sorry to hear that, ____________________________, and I thought I should visit him in any case.
听到那个消息我感到很难过,就像热锅上的蚂蚁一样坐立不安,我想无论如何我都应该去看看他。
as restless as ants on a hot pan
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