（精讲册）6.语篇限时训练二（word练习）-【卓文中考·加速度】2024年河北中考英语复习

语篇限时训练二 限时：29分钟　　　　　　达标要求：26分　　　　　　得分：　　　 Ⅰ. 完形填空（每小题1分,满分10分）[2023长春改编] 人与自我——生活与学习 Most of us may often take no notice of ants. But this is not the case for Huang Yifan, a 17-year-old 　1　 from Shandong. He likes ants and has discovered many 　2　 secrets behind their behavior. It helped him 　3　 a national high school science competition.  He found that though ants live underground for a long time, they can still find out whether other ants come from the same nest （窝） by looking at, smelling and touching them. To test his 　4　, Huang made a nest with about 100 ants, using a plastic bottle. He took one ant out and painted its abdomen （腹部） blue. Then he put the painted ant back into the nest and waited to see what would happen to it. “After the ant which was painted blue goes into the nest, the other ants try to attack （攻击） and 　5　 it out of the nest with difficulty.” Huang said. “But when the ants discover the painted ant belongs to the same nest by using their sense of smell, they stop attacking.”  Huang researched further with instruments like cameras to learn about the ants’ ability to tell their own nestmates. “Social insects such as ants and bees have a（n） 　6　 ability to do that. It’s especially fun that ants are 　7　 to humans in some ways. They also know how to work together,” Huang said.  Huang’s achievements don’t depend on luck but on his great 　8　. Huang has 　9　 about 1,000 ants since he was ten, using his knowledge of the needed temperature and light. 　10　 most people think the tests are boring, he sticks to doing them patiently. And he will go on doing more scientific projects in the future.  1. A.doctor B.student C.officer D.worker 2. A.moving B.scary C.interesting D.sad 3. A.compare B.decide C.start D.win 4. A.skill B.talent C.discovery D.wish 5. A.pull B.steal C.follow D.hang 6. A.weak B.old C.new D.strong 7. A.polite B.open C.fair D.similar 8. A.health B.support C.effort D.kindness 9. A.raised B.led C.met D.surprised 10. A.Because of B.Even if C.Instead of D.In fact Ⅱ. 阅读理解（每小题2分,满分6分） 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育 Build for yourself a strong box, Build each part with care; When it’s strong as your hand can make it, Put all your troubles there. Hide there all thought of your failures, And each pain that you take; Lock all your heartaches in it, Then sit on the lid（盖子） and laugh. Tell no one else what’s inside, Never share its secrets; When you’ve dropped in your care and worry, Keep them for ever there. Hide them from sight （视野） so completely, That the world will never dream half; Cover the strong box safely, Then sit on the lid and laugh. 1. What kind of writing is it? 　 　  A.A story. B.A play. C.A poem. D.A letter. 2. What does the writer advise us to put in the box? 　 　  A.Happy things. B.Sad things. C.Interesting things. D.Boring things. 3. According to the writer, how long we’d better keep these things in the box? 　 　  A.For ever. B.For a year. C.For a month. D.For a week. Ⅲ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 志愿服务：帮助的意义 After finishing junior high school, Hugo wanted to do something meaningful. So he decided to help his community by volunteering at a local food bank, an organization which gave food to people who couldn’t afford it. Hugo’s main job was to prepare the donated food in the kitchen of the food bank. He worked with other volunteers to make food packages（包裹） with things like meat, fruit, and vegetables. One day, a poor old man called Leon came to get his food package. He was thankful and told Hugo about his hard life. Leon made Hugo realize how important the food bank was. He knew his hard work was worth it, because he was helping hundreds of people like Leon. Sometimes, he also helped give out the food packages to people in the community. He carried boxes and bags and gave them to those in need. He smiled, talked to them and listened to their stories. It made him feel good to connect with people in his community and help them during their hard times. Volunteering at the food bank taught Hugo about teamwork and kindness. Every volunteer was important to the proper running of the food bank. And he realized that the happiest thing in the world is to help people in need and make a positive difference to their lives. 　　1、2题完成句子;3～5题简略回答问题。 1. Hugo decided to help his community 　　　　　　　.  2. 　　　　　　　 made Hugo realize the importance of the food bank.  3. Where did Hugo prepare the donated food? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  4. What did volunteering at the food bank teach Hugo about? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  5. What do you think of Hugo? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  答案： Ⅰ. 1～5　BCDCA　6～10　DDCAB　Ⅱ. 1～3　CBA Ⅲ. 1. by volunteering at a local food bank　2. A poor old man （called Leon）　3. In the kitchen of the food bank. 4. Teamwork and kindness. 　5. He is kind and helpful. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$