广东省潮州市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

潮州市2022一2023学年度第二学期期末高一级教学质量检测卷 英语 本试卷共10页；满分100分，完成时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题每小题选出答素后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用操 皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答策：不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答素必须写在各题目指定区城内相应位置上；如 需改动，先划掉原来的答策，然后再写上新的答囊；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作 答的答策无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡交回。 一、听说考试（共两节；满分15分) 做题时先把答案写在试卷上，等听说考试结束后再把答案写在答题卡上。 第一节角色扮演（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 情景介绍 角色：你是Tom。 任务：(1)与同学Mary谈论学英语讲座的话题； (2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。 下面请用英语提出三个问题。每个问题有20秒的准备时间。当你听见“滴”声时，开始提何。 Now please ask the speaker three questions.You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep,begin to ask the question. 1.讲座持特续了多久？ 2.讲座中提到哪些学英语的好方法？ 3.你觉得学英语难吗？ 高一级英语试题第1页（供10页） 下面听录音提问、用英语回答五个问题。 Now please get ready to answer five questions in English. 4.Who gave the lecture yesterday? 5.How many students attended the lccture yesterday? 6.What was mentioned in the first part? 7. Why should beginners watch cartoons to leam English? 8.What is the most difficult part for Mary? 第二节故事复述（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 请听下面一个故事，然后根据故事意思填空，每空一词，录音读两遍。 In this part,you are required to listen to a story twice,then retell the story in your own words. 梗概：Tom暑假去当兼职老师。他享受教书的过程，最后他决定毕业后当一名教师。 关键词：vacation(假期)cam(嫌取)experience(经验) accomplishment(成就) consideration(拷虑) Being a Teacher Tom was a student who would enter the university after the summer vacation.The three-month vacation was so long.Tom didn't want to 9 time and planned to do a part-time job to earn some money.He searched the Internet for 10 and found a part-time job as a teacher.What he needed to do was to teach eight junior students.Though Tom didn't have experience of teaching,he still had a 11Every Monday and Friday,he spent one hour riding his bike to get to the school.It was hot but he didn't feel12 at all.Because he was good at math and English,he chose to teach these two subjects.He could teach the13 in an interesting way.Therefore,the students could understand what he taught easily.All the students liked him so much.Tom enjoyed teaching others and 14 a sense of accomplishment.After the vacation,he not only earned his tuition fees,but also gained the experience as a teacher.After careful consideration,he decided to be a teacher after graduation.He talked about what he thought with his parents.They agreed with Tom and 15 him to fight for his dream. 高一级英语试题第2页（供10页） 二、阅读（共两节；满分30分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ORANGE "GETS ITS GLOW ONT FESTIVAL OF LIGHTS Orange,welcome to your very 1s"Orange 'Gets its glow On'"event.The Glow event will include a large number of LED animal sculptures placed throughout the event lighting up the showgrounds, roving performers and a great light show at the end of the night. The evening will include a family-friendly night market offering amazing street food,market stalls, and LED animal sculptures. The evening will start at 5:00 pm(gates opening at 4:30 pm)and run through until 8:30 pm,making this a family-friendly event. GET YOUR GLOW ON We want you to help us light up the night and get your glow on so we can all light up the night together.There will be prizes on offer on the night for the best glow-in-the-dark clothes.Come along in your own glow-in-the-dark gear (or stop by the Night Glow shop to buy a glow shirt,LED glasses, and much more. TICKET PRICES Adult(15yrs+)-$10.00 Child (5yrs-15yrs)-$5.00 Chifd (U5)-Free Family Pass $25-including 2 adults and 2 children(Child 5yrs-15yrs) Please only buy tickets online. 16.How long will the Glow event last? A.5 hours. B.3.5 hours. C.4 hours. D.4.5 hours. 高一级英语试题第3页（共10页） 17.What are you expected to do when attending the Glow event? A.Make your own animal sculpture. B.Give away some money. C.Dress up in your glow gear. D.Wear special glasses to protect your eyes. 18.How much should a family of two adults and a four-year-old child pay to attend the Glow event? A.S25.00. B.$15.00. C.$10.00 D.$20.00. B Hiking the Longji Rice Terraces(龙脊梯田)in southern China is something I would advise everyone to do.The area covers over 16,000 acres,with their creation beginning during the Yuan Dynasty.If you translate it,the name means "Dragon's Backbone"because of the fact that the rice terraces look just like a dragon's scales(),while the top of the mountain looks like its backbone. I began my visit from Ping'an,a small village,as I had stayed at the"Li Qing Guesthouse".From where the bus drops you off you will pass shops,and then you will hike up to get to the guesthouse.It's really hard,especially with your bag on,but the view of the hill and rice terraces from your bedroom window is really great.The people are also very helpful and friendly as they helped my group to get a guide for the Longji Rice Terraces hike.The rooms have air conditioning and an in-room bathroom. Moreover,the food is delicious,and you can choose either Western comfort food or local Zhuang food. From Ping'an I hiked for 5 hours through the Longji Rice Terraces to the village of Dazhai.During the trip not only will you view nature at its most breathtaking,but you'll also get the chance to see colorfully dressed local Zhuang and Yao women working in the fields.The terraces are dotted with small homes,and since I was with a local guide I got the chance to stop for lunch in one of them.It was really beyond all expectations that the woman would go out into the fields to "pick our lunch"before preparing a delicious meal of rice,egg,sweet potato leaves,and new potatoes (just like in America!).Although the break was nice,I honestly couldn't wait to get back to the trip and continue immersing (myself in the beauty of the rice terraces.The only real way I can describe it is that you'll feel like you're on another planet,as scenery that beautiful is just unworldly. 高一级英语试题第4页（供10页） 19.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? A.The advice the author offers on hiking. B.The background of the Longji Rice Terraces. C.The popularity of the Longji Rice Terraces. D.The reason why the author travels around China. 20.What did the author think of the place where he lived in Ping'an? A.He thought it was boring. B.He thought it was hard to find. C.He thought it was satisfying. D.He thought it was cleverly designed. 21.Where does this text probably come from? A.A travel magazine. B.Ahistory paper. C.A geography textbook. D.An environment report. c Seven out of 10 families don't sit down together for dinner every night,with many unwilling to put down their phones and tum off the TV to eat,a survey shows. Almost half of Australian families try hard to find enough to talk about over dinner,and may end up arguing instead of conversing,the survey of 1,000 grown-ups shows.The research shows 80 per cent of families sometimes sit in silence,and 92 per cent say their digital devices stop them talking to each other. The study suggests work is impacting on family togetherness,with fewer than a quarter of parents who work full-time eating most nights with their children. Overall,four in 10 Australian parents say their families find it hard to connect and share conversations at dinnertime,with television,mobile phones and computers,and tiredness most often getting in the way of this. However,the research,which was officially asked for by food company Old El Paso,shows many parents want to do things differently,with 95 per cent agreeing that conversation improves a meal. Scientist Jocelyn Brewer said the findings show the way Australian life is getting busier and more 高一级英语试题第5页（供10页） stressful for familics. "It's not surprising to hear that 97 per cent of parents like meals better where their family can laugh, connect,tell stories and share food,"she said. The survey has also shown the most common dinnertime topic is what's going on at school or work (74 per cent),followed by weekend plans(59 per cent).Only one in 10 parents like politics to be discusscd. All parents surveyed said they would like tools such as conversation cards to help improve their mealtimes. 22.What does the underlined part"impacting on"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Affecting. B.Encouraging. C.Suffering. D.Improving. 23.What does the survey among Australian families show? A.About half of them say they eat dinner silently B.Nearly all of them suggest not using phones over dinner. C.Nearly half of them find it hard to make conversations over dinner. D.A quarter of them hopes to have pleasant conversations over dinner. 24.Which of the following is talked about most at dinnertime? A.Eating habits. B.School life. C.What to do at weekends D.What has happened in society. 25.What is the best title for the text? A.Family dinners and stressful life B.The importance of family dinners C.Digital devices take up family dinnertime D.Family dinner talks at risk of dying out 高一级英语试题第6页（共10页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 What are clouds A cloud is made of water drops in the sky.There are many kinds of clouds,which are an important part of Earth's weather. How do clouds form? The sky can be full of water.But most of the time you can't see the water.26 They have turned into a gas called water vapor.As the water vapor goes higher in the sky,the air gets cooler.The cooler air causes the water droplets to start to stick to things like bits of ice. What are some kinds of clouds? 27One way is by where they are found in the sky.Some clouds are high up in the sky. Low clouds form closer to Earth's surface.Middle clouds are found between low and high clouds. Another way clouds are named is by their shape.Cirrus clouds are high clouds.They look like feathers. 28 These clouds look like huge cotton balls in the sky.Stratus clouds are low clouds.They cover the sky like bed sheets. 29 Most of the water in clouds is in very small droplets.The droplets are so light that they float in the air.Sometimes those droplets join with other droplets.Then they turn into larger drops.When that happens,gravity causes them to fall to Earth.We call the falling water drops"rain". Why do scientists study clouds? Clouds are important for many reasons.Rain and snow are two of those reasons.At night,clouds reflect heat and keep the ground warmer.During the day,clouds make shade that can keep us cooler. 30 A.What causes rain? B.Why are clouds white? C.Cumulus clouds are middle clouds. D.Clouds get their names in two ways. E.The drops of water are too small to see. F.However,other planets have clouds that are not made of water. G.Studying clouds helps scientists better understand Earth's weather. 高一级英语试题第7页（供10页） 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband Larry and I have always had our basic values in common.However,our 31 are so different;I love the arts,and he's really32 sports,cspecially hockey.There have been times I've been wanting to sell my scason ticket online,but I'd33 do that.Instead,if Larry wanted to go,we went. On our hockey nights, 34 enjoying the good seats we had,I'd complain:"It's cold in here!"My husband would offer me his jacket,but I wouldn't35 it. When the game started,I would take out my phone.Most of the time,I'd be texting or daydreaming. Sometimes,my texting would be interrupted when the home team36.I knew they scored because everyone jumped up and37,even the women. I started to wonder.Why was I the only one NOT enjoying myself?Would I like this sport if I gave it a38 What if I tried to change my 39? I decided to 40 have a try-for my husband,if not for my own. It took a few games,but soon I 41 who our latest player was,who had been traded and from where.When the other team scored,I felt 42 with the rest of my crowd.Soon I was asking questions like"What's a hat trick?" My husband couldn't43 it when he saw me getting involved.I was surprised myself! The cold no longer bothered me.I didn't44 looking at the clock,counting the minutes until we got out.Time flew.The game was over before I knew it. We went to the next game and 45 going often.Today,one would never guess I hadn't grown up with hockey. 31.A.needs B.dreams C.habits D.interests 32.A.for B.against C.into D.through 33.A.never B.already C.only D.almost 34.A.except for B.because of C.instead of D.along with 35.A.show B.return C.put D.take 36.A.appeared B.spoke C.scored D.looked 37.A.cheered B.counted C.tried D.replied 38.A.reason B.chance C.rule D.check 高一级英语试题第8页（供10页） 39.A.decision B.attitude C.answer D.game 40.A.in turn B.at first C.in time D.at least 41.A.lcarned B.forgot C.doubted D.imagined 42.A.bored B.sad C.tired D.shy 43.A.change B.realize C.control D.believe 44.A.hate B.kecp C.suggest D.mind 45.A.regretted B.avoided C.continued D.practiced 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Successful businesspeople,busy students and far-off friends:What do they all have 46 common?From time to time,they all need to talk to people 47 don't live nearby.What is the solution?For some,the answer is the technology of videoconferencing. Some studies say that over half of all communication 48(happen)with your body,not your words.As a result,communicating through writing or even over the telephone has some limitations. Videoconferencing can49(hopeful)help avoid some possible misunderstandings by 50(allow)people to both hear and see each other during conversations. Allowing for visual communication is not 51 only benefit of videoconferencing. Traveling to meet someone in person requires time and money,but videoconferencing keeps costs low. Some 52(service)are free while others need to be paid. Another advantage of using videoconferencing is its convenience.Many videoconferencing platforms have a helpful tool 53(call)screen sharing.This makes you able 54(show) your computer monitor to others whether they're in the office with you or not.The key to a55 (success)videoconferencing session is choosing the right platform. 五、完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内单词的正确形式填空，或按括号内的中文提示进行翻译。每空只填一词，使句子语 法正确，意思完整。 56.There stand many stone sculptures of famous historical (figure). 57.It is a suitable (locate)for a new school. 高一级英语试题第9页（供10页） 58. (frank)speaking,I don't agree with them. 59.It is not difficult for me,because I master its (base)use. 60.The town's water comes from the (surround)hills. 61.Everyone present is very (inspire)by his speech. 62.The Jourey to the West is a Chinese novel (出版)in the 16 ith century during the Ming dynasty. 63.We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee replacement (手术) 64.Up to four players can compete in a (虚拟的)world of role playing in the game. 65.He thinks lawyers help people and are (尊重)by others.. 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 假定你是李华。你的英国好友Rck对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，特别是端午节，请你写一封 信介绍中国的端午节。内容要点： 1.介绍中国的端午节（时间，起源，风俗等）方 2.欢迎他来中国。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答； 粽子rice dumpling 赛龙舟dragon boat race Dear Rick, Yours, LiHua 高一级英语试题第10页（供10页）