Unit 5 Grammar & Writing 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? Grammar and Writing 人教版英语八年级下 1 Grammar 2 What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? She was doing her homework. Grammar Focus What was he doing when the rainstorm came? He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily? When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 过去进行时 1. 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内 正进行的动作。 2. 构成: was/were + 动词现在分词 3. 用法: a: 表示某一时刻正进行的行为, 与特定的 过去时间状语连用,常见的时间状语有: at 8 last night, at this time,at that time, 否定句和疑问句: e.g. We were not sleeping at that time. Was he cooking at 8 o’clock yestersay. While and When He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came 主句:过去进行时 从句:一般过去时 While Amy was reading a book, I came in. 主句: 一般过去时 从句:过去进行时 While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework 主句:过去进行时 从句:过去进行时 同时 含有when和while的时间状语从句 主句 从句 When当……的时候 过去进行时(was/were+v-ing) 一般过去时(v-ed) While当……的时候 一般过去时 (v-ed) 过去进行时(was/were+v-ing) While 同时 过去进行时(was/were+v-ing) 过去进行时(was/were+v-ing) ① when后面用 一般过去时 ② while后面用过去进行时 ③ while表达“同时”时,都用过去进行时 He was reading in the library when therainstorm came While Amy was reading a book, I came in. While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework 1. _ Jennifer was reading a magazine, her sister was listening to the pop music. A. While B. When C. What time 2. I was trying to draw a cat on the board _ the teacher came in. A. while B. when C. what time 3. My best friend visited my house while I _ dinner in the kitchen. A. cooked B. cooking C. was cooking 练一练 1. _ Jennifer was reading a magazine, her sister was listening to the pop music. A. While B. When C. What time 2. I was trying to draw a cat on the board _ the teacher came in. A. while B. when C. what time 3. My best friend visited my house while I _ dinner in the kitchen. A. cooked B. cooking C. was cooking 练一练 A B C Writing 14 3b Write a short article about the important event in 3a. Try to write three paragraphs. First, write about the event (when and where it happened). An important event that I remember well was_. It happened in/on _ at /in _. Wenchuan Earthquake May 12, 2008 Wenchuan, Sichuan Next, write about what you and some of your friends were doing when this event happened. When I heard the news of this event/When this event happened, I was _. My friends were _. Then, write about why this event was important. This event is very important to me because _. / I remember this event well because _. An important event that I remember well was Wenchuan Earthquake. It happened on May 12, 2008 in Wenchuan, Sichuan. When I heard the news of this event, I was playing at home. My friends were watching TV at home. This event is very important to me because many people died in the earthquake and a lot of houses were taken down. They needed lots of help. Lots of people came to help them. Now they live a good life. One possible version 1. What _you _when she came in? A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, doing 2. Remember _ off the lights when you leave the room, please. A. to turn B. turning C. turn D. turned 3. Where was Davy _Linda was looking for him? A. that B. while C. at D. where 4. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. travels B. traveled C. was traveling D. has traveled Exercise Checking 5.( 安徽中考 )I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They_games with their classmates then. A.play B.will play C.are playing D.were playing 6.( 泰安中考 )—It rained_and lasted for a long time yesterday. —Too bad.Even some streets were full of water. A.hardly B.strongly C.terrible D.heavily 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. When I met Linda, she _ (walk) home. 2. After hearing the interesting story, Jane and her classmates all _ (laugh). 3. It was _ (report) that the accident happened in Beijing. laughed reported was walking 基础巩固练 4. While I _ (play) the piano in the music room, Linda and Susan came in. 5. When he told me I was the winner of the singing competition, my heart _ (beat) fast. was playing was beating 基础巩固练 I. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。 1. 昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么? What _ your brother _ at five yesterday afternoon? 2. 昨天我回到家时,我妈妈在洗衣服。 My mother _ _ clothes _ I _ home yesterday. was washing was doing when got 3. 你做作业时,你妹妹在干什么? What _ your sister _ _ you _ _ your homework? was doing while were doing . 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各 题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。 1. I was running in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) —_ _ _ in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning? —_, _ _. Yes I was Were you running 2. I was flying kites with my friends at this time last Sunday. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ _ at this time last Sunday? 3. They were playing basketball from three to four yesterday. (改为否定句) They _ _ basketball from three to four yesterday. weren’t playing What were you doing While-writing 下面四幅图描述了你昨天放学后发生的一件事。请你根据图画提示,展开合理想象,写一篇英文短文,90词左右,文中不得使用真实的人名、校名。 1. 书写工整; 2. 要点齐全; 3. 分段合理,条理通顺; 4. 无语法错误,注意时态; 5. 有好词好句。 人称 第一人称 时态 一般过去时、过去进行时 要点 时间、地点、起因、经过、结果 Yesterday was a lucky day. Something happened that I will never forget. Let me tell you this story. At 6:00 p.m., when I walked out of school, the weather changed. There were dark clouds in the sky. I began to feel worried because I didn’t bring an umbrella or raincoat with me when I left home in the morning. It soon started to rain heavily. When I was making my way to home, I heard someone calling me from behind. I turned around(转身) and saw it was Li Ping. He had an umbrella and asked me to share it with him. He walked all the way with me until I got home. I was thankful that he helped me a lot. 1. 蓝色:开篇点题 2. 紫色:引出下文 3. 绿色:时间/地点/起因/经过/结果 While-writing 彩色的部分有什么作用? 假如你是阅卷老师,你会给这篇作文打多少分? 不足 1. 结尾过于简单 2. 缺少好词好句 3. 没有连接词 优点 1. 结构完整 2. 无语法错误 3. 书写工整 Thank you! 26 $$