浙江省杭州市采荷中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷

浙江省杭州市采荷中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷 一、阅读理解，第一节 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 阅读理解 Players Wanted Are you good at playing basketball？Can you play ping﹣pong or soccer？Can you swim very well？ If you can，come to join our school sports club. Please call Tom Yang at 837﹣9568 or email him at sports@gmail. com English Teacher Wanted Do you like kids？Do you have experience （经验） as an English teacher？Do you have free time on Saturday or Sunday？We need a woman teacher for my daughter Lisa. If you want to know more information，please call Mrs. Yang at 825﹣9876. Dance Teacher Wanted Can you dance？Do you like children？Can you help them with dancing in the evening？We need a dance teacher at Qingwufeiyang Art Center. Call Dave at 693﹣2238 or email him at dance@gmail. com 1．If you are good at sports，you can ____. A．call Mrs. Yang at 825﹣9876 B．email Dave at dance @gmail. com C．email Mr. Yang at sports@gmail. com D．call Dave at 693﹣2238 2．Who can be Lisa's English teacher? A．Lucy—be free on Sunday；can speak Chinese B．David—be free on weekends；can speak English. C．Amy—be free every evening；can speak English. D．Linda—have time on Saturday；be good at English. 3．This text is probably （可能） ____. A．an ad B．a news story C．an e﹣mail D．a letter 阅读理解 Can you play a game called "Musical Chairs"？It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs，some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument，if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio. The game is easy. Put the chairs in a circle. When the music starts，the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction. Of course，they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out（退场），before the music starts again，one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again At last，there will be two players and only one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner（获胜者） 4．If ten people are playing musical chairs，you must begin with ____. A．nine chairs B．ten chairs C．eleven chairs D．one chair 5．Which of the following is NOT suitable （合适的）for playing "Musical Chairs"? A．A piano. B．A radio. C．A violin. D．A telephone. 6．When the music starts，the players must ____. A．run about the room B．get down C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chairs 7．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．The game"Musical Chairs" is not difficult to learn. B．At last，there will be two players and two chairs. C．The winner can't sit on the chair. D．If the person plays music，he cannot see the people in the game. 阅读理解 Do you always eat late at night？How do you feel after that？The study（研究） shows that eating late at night could make us fall ill. And eating before bed may make us fat. Why？It found that eating late may make us hungry by as much as two times，so we eat more. When we eat earlier，we are less hungry，later eaters move around less before sleeping. This may cause（导致） them to have some health problems because of short of exercise. The study looked at the eating habits of five women and eleven men between the ages of 25 and 59. All of them had a high body mass index（高体重指数）. In the study，they ate breakfast on time and exercised a little. After some weeks，"The study is telling us that it is good to stop eating late into the night. 8．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving ideas. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 9．What may eating late cause according to the study? ①fall ill②get fat③less sleep④fall asleep late A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 10．How many people were looked at in the study? A．Five. B．Eleven. C．Sixteen. D．Twenty﹣five. 11．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The Food for Dinner B．The Ways of Staying Healthy C．The Importance of Meal Time D．The Dangers of Eating Late at Night 阅读理解 Hainan is one of the most famous places in China. Every year a lot of people go there on holiday. But do you know it is also the home of the world's first circular（环形） high﹣speed railway？It takes less than five hours to finish the trip around the island. The line connectst（连接） some must﹣see places. We've got a list here for you. Haikou is often called the Coconut City because of its many coconut trees. The city not only has beautiful seaside scenery，but also is famous for its rich history. After a half﹣hour trip，the train will convey you to Wenchang. Here you can enjoy the famous Hainan dish，Wenchang chicken. The chickens used in this dish are fed on rice bran and coconut. You can also take a bus from this railway station to the Wanquan River，Qionghai. It attracts people from all over the world. They fall in love with the natural scenery of its beaches，water and forests. Welcome to Wanning，a place rich in natural resources. Riyue Bay is one of the area's most popular resorts. It is also a good place to enjoy water sports. Sanya is our last stop. Many big rocks can be found on the beach there. Sitting on one of the rocks，you can see where the sea meets the sky! 12．What can we know according to Paragraph 1? A．Only one million people visit Hainan in a year. B．Some must﹣see places are far away from the railway. C．China has the world's first circular high﹣speed railway. D．It isn't easy for visitors to travel around the island. 13．What does the underlined word"convey"in Paragraph. 3 mean? A．Leave. B．Cross. C．Follow. D．Take. 14．If Mary reaches Wenchang by high﹣speed train，what can she do? A．Try the famous dish. B．Play some water sports. C．Sit on the big rocks. D．Enjoy the seaside scenery. 15．What's the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 二、阅读理解，第二节请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，然后从A到F的六个选项中选出合适的选项与之匹配。其中有一项多余。 请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，然后从A到F的六个选项中选出合适的选项与之匹配。其中有一项多余。 As we all know，health is very important in one's life. If you want to have a happy life，you must have a healthy lifestyle first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. 　16． 　People always say， "An apple a day keeps the doctor away. " Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They have lots of vitamins. They're good for your health. 　17． 　 It can make you relaxed. There are many ways to exercise. You can run，swim，play ball games or just take a walk. It's good to exercise every day. But don't exercise too much in one day. That's bad for your health. 　18． 　There is an old English saying：Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise. It means that you should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy（精力） for the next day. 　19． 　Take a shower often. Brush your teeth twice a day. Wash your hands before having dinner. Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you away from germ（病菌） and keep healthy. 　20． 　Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby，get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A. A good sleeping habit is good for you. B. Take some time to relax. C. Keep yourself clean. D. Exercise is a key to the healthy life. E. Be happy every day. F. A good eating habit is very important. 三、英语知识运用，第一节完形填空 通读短文，掌握大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Eddy is a student from Sunshine Middle School. He loves sports very much. Today he wants to play soccer. He says to his 21． ， "I have no soccer shoes. " " 22． do you say that？You have these shoes. " says his mom. "But they are too 23． . " says Eddy. At last，Eddy has to go to school with his shoes. His friends all 24． new shoes. "Come on，Eddy!" they call. "Put on （穿上） your soccer shoes. " Eddy puts on his soccer shoes. "Your shoes 25． old. " says Paul. "Can you 26． soccer in them？" Eddy kicks （踢） the ball and a 27． comes off （掉落）. School finishes at 4：30 p. m. It's time to go home. At 5：00 p. m. ，Eddy gets home. He says， "I don't like playing 28． now. " "Eddy，take your shoes and come 29． me. " says his grandpa. Eddy goes to his grandpa's 30． . Grandpa sits at the desk near the bed. He paints（用颜料画）the shoes black and red and puts Eddy's name on 31． . "You have new shoes now. " Grandpa says. "No one has shoes like these. But you know it's not the shoes on the 32． . It's the boy 33． the shoes!" The next day at school，Eddy puts on his shoes before playing soccer with his classmates. "Wow!" says Paul. "Your shoes are 34． !They are so special!" Eddy is very 35． to hear that. And he says， "It's not the shoes. It's the boy in them!" 21．A． mom B． friend C． classmate D． grandpa 22．A． When B． Where C． Who D． Why 23．A． short B． old C． new D． small 24．A． want B． sell C． have D． meet 25．A． find B． look C． sound D． see 26．A． watch B． know C． play D． buy 27．A． shoe B． shirt C． sock D． hat 28．A． basketball B． volleyball C． soccer D． tennis 29．A． at B． for C． about D． with 30．A． library B． shop C． room D． school 31．A． him B． her C． it D． them 32．A． grandpa B． boy C． Paul D． mother 33．A． in B． of C． on D． from 34．A． big B． cool C． red D． black 35．A． happy B． free C． busy D． boring 四、英语知识运用，第二节语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look at the picture. This is Lucky. Lucky is the name 　36． 　 a dog. Lucky's parents are big， 　37． 　 he is small. His 　38． 　 （leg） are very short. He is only 31. 3 cm tall. However，he has a good 　39． 　（eat） habit. Lucky is not only a dog，but also a good friend to children. Do you know 　40． 　Lucky works？He works in a children's hospital. He saves people's lives，too. Lucky's job is to help children feel good and let them　41． 　（forget）the fears（恐惧） of the hospital. Look，Lucky 　42． 　（play） with children over there. "He's very cute and 　43． 　 （friend）. I love him very much. With 　44． 　（he） help，the hospital isn't a scary place for me. "Jeff， 　45． 　eight﹣year﹣old boy says. He often plays with Lucky when he is in hospital and Lucky brings him great fun. 五、写作，第一节词汇运用 A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 brush cloud hundred never swim 46．There are three 　 　students in Grade 7 in our school. 47．My cousins 　 　 in the pool now. They are good at it. 48．Molly 　 　 eats hamburgers. It's really a good eating habit. 49．Mary often 　 　 her teeth at 7：00. Now she is having breakfast. 50．People can climb mountains on 　 　 days and it's not too hot. 六、写作，B. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 51． I usually get up at h　 　 past six in the morning. 52． The police station is b 　 　 the restaurant and the hospital. 53． You can't listen to music in class，but you can listen to it o 　 　. 54．Elephants are in great d　 　 and people need to save them. 55． There are f　 　students in our class，twenty﹣two boys and eighteen girls. 56． I like the salad because it 　 　（尝） really nice. 57． We mustn't be 　 　（吵闹的）in the history museum. 58． Zhu Hui is 　 　（居住） with an American family in New York. 59． Our English teacher is very 　 　（严格的） with us. But we like her a lot. 60． Tom is good at writing 　 　（故事） and we all love to read them. 七、写作，第二节书面表达 61． 你新认识的美国笔友Nancy今年暑假想要来找你玩，写了一封邮件来询问你的有关情况。请你根据邮件内容，给她写一封回信。要求：（1）70词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不能出现真实的人名或校名； （3）包含所有要点，适当增加细节； Dear Li Mei， How's it going？I'm very happy to see you in the coming summer vacation. I want to know something about your school life. At school，what club are you in and why？What school rules do you have and what do you think of them？ I'm looking forward to seeing you in July! Yours， Nancy Dear Nancy， Everything goes well. Yours， Li Mei 答案解析部分 浙江省杭州市采荷中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷 一、阅读理解，第一节 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 阅读理解 Players Wanted Are you good at playing basketball？Can you play ping﹣pong or soccer？Can you swim very well？ If you can，come to join our school sports club. Please call Tom Yang at 837﹣9568 or email him at sports@gmail. com English Teacher Wanted Do you like kids？Do you have experience （经验） as an English teacher？Do you have free time on Saturday or Sunday？We need a woman teacher for my daughter Lisa. If you want to know more information，please call Mrs. Yang at 825﹣9876. Dance Teacher Wanted Can you dance？Do you like children？Can you help them with dancing in the evening？We need a dance teacher at Qingwufeiyang Art Center. Call Dave at 693﹣2238 or email him at dance@gmail. com 1．If you are good at sports，you can ____. A．call Mrs. Yang at 825﹣9876 B．email Dave at dance @gmail. com C．email Mr. Yang at sports@gmail. com D．call Dave at 693﹣2238 2．Who can be Lisa's English teacher? A．Lucy—be free on Sunday；can speak Chinese B．David—be free on weekends；can speak English. C．Amy—be free every evening；can speak English. D．Linda—have time on Saturday；be good at English. 3．This text is probably （可能） ____. A．an ad B．a news story C．an e﹣mail D．a letter 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了三则广告信息。 【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目，再浏览题干，然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。 1．细节理解题。根据If you can, come to join our school sports club. Please call Tom Yang at 837-9568 or email him at sports@gmail. com可知如果你擅长运动，你可以给杨先生发邮件到sports@gmail.com。故答案为C 。 2．细节理解题。根据Do you like kids？Do you have experience(经验) as an English teacher？Do you have free time on Saturday or Sunday？We need a woman teacher for my daughter Lisa.可知丽莎需要找个女英语老师，时间在周六或周日，结合选项，可知D选项的琳达符合要求，故答案为D 。 3．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要是三则广告信息，所以文章是广告，故答案为A 。 阅读理解 Can you play a game called "Musical Chairs"？It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs，some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument，if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio. The game is easy. Put the chairs in a circle. When the music starts，the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction. Of course，they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out（退场），before the music starts again，one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again At last，there will be two players and only one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner（获胜者） 4．If ten people are playing musical chairs，you must begin with ____. A．nine chairs B．ten chairs C．eleven chairs D．one chair 5．Which of the following is NOT suitable （合适的）for playing "Musical Chairs"? A．A piano. B．A radio. C．A violin. D．A telephone. 6．When the music starts，the players must ____. A．run about the room B．get down C．walk around the chairs D．sit on the chairs 7．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．The game"Musical Chairs" is not difficult to learn. B．At last，there will be two players and two chairs. C．The winner can't sit on the chair. D．If the person plays music，he cannot see the people in the game. 【答案】4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解；推理判断 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了抢椅子游戏及其规则。 【点评】考查业余活动类阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题。 4．推理判断题。根据When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out(退场)，可知有一个人找不到椅子坐，所以如果十个人玩游戏，开始需要准备九把椅子。故答案为A 。 5．推理判断题。根据You may use a piano or any other musical ins trument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape re corder. You can even use a radio.可知可以使用钢琴或任何其他乐器，录音机和收音机。 D选项的电话，没有提及。故答案为D 。 6．细节理解题。根据When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.可知，音乐响起，玩游戏的必须围着椅子走。故答案为C 。 7．推理判断题。根据At last, there will be two players and only one chair.可知最后，将有两名玩家，只有一把椅子。B选项的"最后，将有两名玩家和两把椅子。"的表述错误。故答案为B 。 阅读理解 Do you always eat late at night？How do you feel after that？The study（研究） shows that eating late at night could make us fall ill. And eating before bed may make us fat. Why？It found that eating late may make us hungry by as much as two times，so we eat more. When we eat earlier，we are less hungry，later eaters move around less before sleeping. This may cause（导致） them to have some health problems because of short of exercise. The study looked at the eating habits of five women and eleven men between the ages of 25 and 59. All of them had a high body mass index（高体重指数）. In the study，they ate breakfast on time and exercised a little. After some weeks，"The study is telling us that it is good to stop eating late into the night. 8．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving ideas. B．By asking questions. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 9．What may eating late cause according to the study? ①fall ill②get fat③less sleep④fall asleep late A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 10．How many people were looked at in the study? A．Five. B．Eleven. C．Sixteen. D．Twenty﹣five. 11．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The Food for Dinner B．The Ways of Staying Healthy C．The Importance of Meal Time D．The Dangers of Eating Late at Night 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 11．D 【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解；标题选择 阅读理解 Hainan is one of the most famous places in China. Every year a lot of people go there on holiday. But do you know it is also the home of the world's first circular（环形） high﹣speed railway？It takes less than five hours to finish the trip around the island. The line connectst（连接） some must﹣see places. We've got a list here for you. Haikou is often called the Coconut City because of its many coconut trees. The city not only has beautiful seaside scenery，but also is famous for its rich history. After a half﹣hour trip，the train will convey you to Wenchang. Here you can enjoy the famous Hainan dish，Wenchang chicken. The chickens used in this dish are fed on rice bran and coconut. You can also take a bus from this railway station to the Wanquan River，Qionghai. It attracts people from all over the world. They fall in love with the natural scenery of its beaches，water and forests. Welcome to Wanning，a place rich in natural resources. Riyue Bay is one of the area's most popular resorts. It is also a good place to enjoy water sports. Sanya is our last stop. Many big rocks can be found on the beach there. Sitting on one of the rocks，you can see where the sea meets the sky! 12．What can we know according to Paragraph 1? A．Only one million people visit Hainan in a year. B．Some must﹣see places are far away from the railway. C．China has the world's first circular high﹣speed railway. D．It isn't easy for visitors to travel around the island. 13．What does the underlined word"convey"in Paragraph. 3 mean? A．Leave. B．Cross. C．Follow. D．Take. 14．If Mary reaches Wenchang by high﹣speed train，what can she do? A．Try the famous dish. B．Play some water sports. C．Sit on the big rocks. D．Enjoy the seaside scenery. 15．What's the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】12．C 13．D 14．A 15．A 【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了海南"环岛高铁"带游客们周游全岛时所必到的五处网红打卡地的概况。 【点评】考查旅游观光类阅读。猜测词义我们可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义，即从已知推求未知，也就是用我们所熟悉的词或短语来猜测我们不熟悉的词的词义。 12．细节理解题。根据But do you know it is also the home of the world's first circular(环形) high-speed railway？可知中国是世界上第一个拥有环形高速铁路的国家。故答案为C 。 13．词义猜测题。根据After a half﹣hour trip，the train will convey you to Wenchang.半小时后，火车将把______文昌。可知是火车把你"带到"文昌，符合句意，Leave离开；Cross横过；Follow跟随；Take带走，take sb to sp把某人带到某地，take，符合句意，故答案为D 。 14．细节理解题。根据Here you can enjoy the famous Hainan dish, Wenchang chicken .可知在文昌可以品尝品尝到名菜——文昌鸡。故答案为A 。 15．篇章结构题。根据短文内容可知第一段总体介绍环岛高铁，第二至五段分别介绍了海口、文昌市、琼海万泉河、万宁和三亚，是总分结构。故答案为A 。 二、阅读理解，第二节请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，然后从A到F的六个选项中选出合适的选项与之匹配。其中有一项多余。 请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，然后从A到F的六个选项中选出合适的选项与之匹配。其中有一项多余。 As we all know，health is very important in one's life. If you want to have a happy life，you must have a healthy lifestyle first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. 　16． 　People always say， "An apple a day keeps the doctor away. " Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They have lots of vitamins. They're good for your health. 　17． 　 It can make you relaxed. There are many ways to exercise. You can run，swim，play ball games or just take a walk. It's good to exercise every day. But don't exercise too much in one day. That's bad for your health. 　18． 　There is an old English saying：Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise. It means that you should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy（精力） for the next day. 　19． 　Take a shower often. Brush your teeth twice a day. Wash your hands before having dinner. Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you away from germ（病菌） and keep healthy. 　20． 　Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby，get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A. A good sleeping habit is good for you. B. Take some time to relax. C. Keep yourself clean. D. Exercise is a key to the healthy life. E. Be happy every day. F. A good eating habit is very important. 【答案】16．F；17．D；18．A；19．C；20．B 【知识点】说明文；健康与健身 三、英语知识运用，第一节完形填空 通读短文，掌握大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Eddy is a student from Sunshine Middle School. He loves sports very much. Today he wants to play soccer. He says to his 21． ， "I have no soccer shoes. " " 22． do you say that？You have these shoes. " says his mom. "But they are too 23． . " says Eddy. At last，Eddy has to go to school with his shoes. His friends all 24． new shoes. "Come on，Eddy!" they call. "Put on （穿上） your soccer shoes. " Eddy puts on his soccer shoes. "Your shoes 25． old. " says Paul. "Can you 26． soccer in them？" Eddy kicks （踢） the ball and a 27． comes off （掉落）. School finishes at 4：30 p. m. It's time to go home. At 5：00 p. m. ，Eddy gets home. He says， "I don't like playing 28． now. " "Eddy，take your shoes and come 29． me. " says his grandpa. Eddy goes to his grandpa's 30． . Grandpa sits at the desk near the bed. He paints（用颜料画）the shoes black and red and puts Eddy's name on 31． . "You have new shoes now. " Grandpa says. "No one has shoes like these. But you know it's not the shoes on the 32． . It's the boy 33． the shoes!" The next day at school，Eddy puts on his shoes before playing soccer with his classmates. "Wow!" says Paul. "Your shoes are 34． !They are so special!" Eddy is very 35． to hear that. And he says， "It's not the shoes. It's the boy in them!" 21．A． mom B． friend C． classmate D． grandpa 22．A． When B． Where C． Who D． Why 23．A． short B． old C． new D． small 24．A． want B． sell C． have D． meet 25．A． find B． look C． sound D． see 26．A． watch B． know C． play D． buy 27．A． shoe B． shirt C． sock D． hat 28．A． basketball B． volleyball C． soccer D． tennis 29．A． at B． for C． about D． with 30．A． library B． shop C． room D． school 31．A． him B． her C． it D． them 32．A． grandpa B． boy C． Paul D． mother 33．A． in B． of C． on D． from 34．A． big B． cool C． red D． black 35．A． happy B． free C． busy D． boring 【答案】21．A；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．B；26．C；27．A；28．C；29．D；30．C；31．D；32．B；33．A；34．B；35．A 【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了艾迪因没有新的足球鞋而不再愿意踢足球，经过爷爷开导后，重新爱上踢足球的故事。 【点评】考查故事类阅读。根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。 21．句意：他对妈妈说："我没有足球鞋。"mom妈妈； friend朋友； classmate同学； grandpa外祖父。根据下文 says his mom 可知，他是在和妈妈对话。故答案为A 。 22．句意：你为什么这么说？你有这些鞋子。 when什么时候； where哪里； who谁； why为什么。根据下文You have these shoes .可知，妈妈认为艾迪有很多鞋，问艾迪为什么这么说。故答案为D 。 23．句意：但它们都太旧了。 short短的； old老的，旧的； new新的； small小的。根据下文Your shoes look old.可知，他的鞋很旧。故答案为B 。 24．句意：他的朋友们都有新鞋子。want想要； sell卖； have拥有； meet遇见。根据前文I have no soccer shoes.和本句句意，这里指艾迪的朋友们都有新鞋子， have符合语境。故答案为C 。 25．句意：你的鞋子看起来很旧。 find发现； look看起来； sound听上去； see看见。根据空后面的old可在这里是"看起来"老，look ，看起来，符合语境。故答案为B。 26．句意：你穿着这双鞋能踢足球吗？ watch观看； know知道； play玩； buy买。根据句意， 可知艾迪和朋友们要去踢足球， play soccer踢足球，固定搭配。故答案为C 。 27．句意： 艾迪踢了一脚球，一只鞋掉了下来。 shoe鞋； shirt衬衫； sock袜子； hat帽子。根据上文 Your shoes look old.可知，艾迪的鞋很旧，踢球的时候掉了下来。故答案为A 。 28．句意：我现在不喜欢踢足球了。 basketball篮球； volleyball排球； soccer足球； tennis网球。根据上文Eddy puts on his soccer shoes.可知， 艾迪前面是在踢足球。故答案为C 。 29．句意：艾迪，拿上你的鞋跟我来。 at在； for为了； about关于； with和。根据下文Eddy goes to his grandpa's room.可知，爷爷让艾迪跟着他。故答案为D 。 30．句意：艾迪走进了爷爷的房间。 library图书馆；shop商店；room房间；school学校。根Grandpa sits at the desk near the bed.可知，爷爷带艾迪到了他的房间。故答案为C。 31．句意：他把鞋子涂成黑色和红色，并把艾迪的名字写在上面。him他； her她； it它； them他们。根据上文He paints(用颜料画) the shoes black and red 可知，爷爷把名字写在鞋子上，填入的代词指代the shoes ，复数，用them指代，故答案为D 。 32．句意：但你知道不是鞋在男孩脚上。 grandpa爷爷； boy男孩； Paul保罗； mother妈妈。根据下文 It's the boy in the shoes!可知，不是鞋在男孩脚上，而是男孩穿着这双鞋。故答案为B 。 33．句意：是男孩穿了这双鞋。 in在……里；穿着； of ……的； on在……上； from来自。根据下文It's not the shoes . It's the boy in them !可知这里表示男孩穿着鞋，介词 in 表示"穿着"，符合句意。故答案为A 。 34．句意：你的鞋真酷！ big大的； cool酷的； red红色的； black黑色的。根据下文They are so special !可知，朋们都觉得这双鞋很酷。故答案为B 。 35．句意：艾迪听到这句话很高兴。happy高兴的； free免费的，自由的，空闲的； busy忙碌的； boring枯燥的。根据下文It's not the shoes. It's the boy in them!可知，艾迪很自豪，很高兴。故答案为A 。 四、英语知识运用，第二节语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look at the picture. This is Lucky. Lucky is the name 　36． 　 a dog. Lucky's parents are big， 　37． 　 he is small. His 　38． 　 （leg） are very short. He is only 31. 3 cm tall. However，he has a good 　39． 　（eat） habit. Lucky is not only a dog，but also a good friend to children. Do you know 　40． 　Lucky works？He works in a children's hospital. He saves people's lives，too. Lucky's job is to help children feel good and let them　41． 　（forget）the fears（恐惧） of the hospital. Look，Lucky 　42． 　（play） with children over there. "He's very cute and 　43． 　 （friend）. I love him very much. With 　44． 　（he） help，the hospital isn't a scary place for me. "Jeff， 　45． 　eight﹣year﹣old boy says. He often plays with Lucky when he is in hospital and Lucky brings him great fun. 【答案】36．of；37．but；38．legs；39．eating；40．how；41．forget；42．is playing；43．friendly；44．his；45．an 【知识点】记叙文；常见的动物及其生活环境 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了一条会帮助儿童的名为Lucky的狗。 【点评】考查常见的动物及其生活环境。根据短文大意和所给单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。 36．句意： Lucky是狗的名字。根据the name和a dog可知这里是表示狗的名字，the name of，……的名字，固定用法，可知介词of符合句意。故答案为of 。 37．句意： Lucky 的父母很大，但是他是小的。根据Lucky's parents are big和he is small.可知，前后句是转折关系， but ，但是，表示转折，符合句意。故答案为but 。 38．句意：他的腿很短。 leg，腿，可数名词，根据空后的are可知， 这里的名词应该是复数形式。故答案为legs 。 39．句意：然而，他有一个良好的饮食习惯。 eat，吃，动词。根据句意和空后面的habit，可知这里是修饰名词做定语，表示"饮食习惯"， eating habit "饮食习惯"，固定短语，用动名词做定语。故答案为eating 。 40．句意：你知道Lucky是怎么工作的吗？根据下文 He works in a children's hospital. He saves people's lives，too. Lucky's job is to help children feel good and let them6（forget）the fears（恐惧） of the hospital. 可知，这里表示是"如何"工作， how，怎样，如何，符合题意。故答案为how 。 41．句意： Lucky的工作是帮助孩子们感觉良好，让他们忘记医院的恐惧。 forget，忘记，动词。根据固定搭配let sb do sth ，让某人做某事，可知这里用动词原形。故答案为forget 。 42．句意：看， Lucky正在那边和孩子们一起玩。 play with，和……一起玩，固定短语，根据Look （看）可知这里是表示此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是Lucky是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，play 的现在分词是playing 。故答案为is playing。 43．句意：他很可爱也很友好。 friend，朋友，名词。根据cute(可爱的）和and 可知，连词and 连接两个并列的形容词，所以要用名词friend的形容词friendly，友好的。故答案为friendly 。 44．句意：有他的帮助，医院对我来说不是一个可怕的地方。 he，他，主格人称代词，根据句意和固定搭配，with one's help，在某人的帮助下，可知这里用形容词性物主代词his ，他的。故答案为his。 45．句意： 一个8岁的小男孩杰夫说道。根据句意可知，这里表示泛指，表示"一个"男孩，用不定冠词， eight是元音音素发音开头的单词，用an ，一个。故答案为an 。 五、写作，第一节词汇运用 A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 brush cloud hundred never swim 46．There are three 　 　students in Grade 7 in our school. 47．My cousins 　 　 in the pool now. They are good at it. 48．Molly 　 　 eats hamburgers. It's really a good eating habit. 49．Mary often 　 　 her teeth at 7：00. Now she is having breakfast. 50．People can climb mountains on 　 　 days and it's not too hot. 【答案】46．hundred 47．are swimming 48．never 49．brushes 50．cloudy 【知识点】频度副词；整数表达；现在进行时；形容词作定语置于名词前 【解析】【分析】选词意思：brush刷子，刷；cloud云；hundred百；never从不； swim游泳。 【点评】考查数词、现在进行时、副词、主谓一致和形容词。根据句意和汉语提示把单词在语境中的词性或词形做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。 46．句意：我们学校有300名学生在七年级。根据句意和空前的three，可知这里是指"三百"，hundred，百，前有具体数字three ，三，用单数，表示三百，故答案为hundred 。 47．句意：我的堂兄弟们现在正在池子里游泳，他们很擅长它。根据in the pool和选词可知swim，符合句意，表示在池子里游泳，根据时间now（现在），可知句子时态为现在进行时：be ＋动词现在分词，主语为cousins是复数， be 动词应用复数形式 are，swim的现在分词为swimming ，故答案为are swimming 。 48．句意：玛丽从不吃汉堡包。这真是一个好的饮食习惯。 根据It's really a good eating habit.和常识可知不吃汉堡是好习惯，结合选词，可知never （从不），符合句意，故答案为never 。 49．句意：玛丽经常在7点刷牙，现在她正在吃早饭。根据her teeth，结合选词，可知brush（刷），符合句意，表示刷牙，根据 often（经常）可知是经常性的动作，时态用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式 brushes ，故答案为brushes 。 50．句意：人们在阴天可以爬山，那样不太热。这里是修饰名词days，用形容词，根据it's not too hot.和选词选项，可知cloud（云），对应的形容词cloudy（阴天的）符合句意，表示阴天人们可以爬山，故答案为cloudy 。 六、写作，B. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 51． I usually get up at h　 　 past six in the morning. 【答案】half 【知识点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：我通常在早上六点半起床。根据句意和首字母提示，可知这里是表示时间，at half past…，（时间）……点半，固定用法，符合句意，故答案为half。 【点评】考查代词。识记half past表时间的固定用法。 52． The police station is b 　 　 the restaurant and the hospital. 【答案】between 【知识点】介词短语 【解析】【分析】句意：警察局在餐馆和医院之间。根据the restaurant and the hospital和首字母提示，可知between，在两者之间，符合句意，between…and，在……和……之间，固定搭配，故答案为between。 【点评】考查介词。识记介词between的固定搭配。 53． You can't listen to music in class，but you can listen to it o 　 　. 【答案】outside 【知识点】地点副词 【解析】【分析】句意：你不能在课堂上听音乐，但你可以在外面听。根据You can't listen to music in class可知不能在教室听音乐，结合首字母提示，可知outside，在外面，符合句意，表示可以在外面听，故答案为outside。 【点评】考查副词。识记outside的意义和正确拼写。 54．Elephants are in great d　 　 and people need to save them. 【答案】danger 【知识点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意： 大象处于巨大的危险中，人们需要拯救它们。 in great danger 处于巨大的危险之中 ，固定短语；根据 people need to save them. 和所给单词首字母可知，故填danger。 【点评】考查固定短语。注意固定短语in great danger。 55． There are f　 　students in our class，twenty﹣two boys and eighteen girls. 【答案】forty 【知识点】整数表达 【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有40名学生，22名男生和18名女生。根据twenty﹣two boys and eighteen girls可知有22个男生和18个女生，可知是40个学生，forty，四十，符合句意，故答案为forty。 【点评】考查基数词。理解句意并识记forty的正确拼写和用法。 56． I like the salad because it 　 　（尝） really nice. 【答案】tastes 【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯 【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢沙拉，因为它尝起来很好吃。尝，taste，连系动词，根据like可知句子是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故答案为tastes。 【点评】考查一般现在时和第三人称单数。识记taste的意义，正确拼写并注意主谓一致。 57． We mustn't be 　 　（吵闹的）in the history museum. 【答案】noisy 【知识点】形容词作表语 【解析】【分析】句意：我们不能在历史博物馆里吵闹。吵闹的，noisy，形容词做表语，符合句意，故答案为noisy。 【点评】考查形容词做表语。识记noisy的正确拼写和用法。 58． Zhu Hui is 　 　（居住） with an American family in New York. 【答案】living 【知识点】现在进行时 【解析】【分析】句意：朱辉和一个美国家庭住在纽约。居住，live，动词做谓语，根据空前面的is，可知句子是现在进行时：be+现在分词，故答案为living。 【点评】考查现在分词。识记live的正确拼写和现在进行时的构成和用法。 59． Our English teacher is very 　 　（严格的） with us. But we like her a lot. 【答案】strict 【知识点】形容词作表语 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格。但是我们很喜欢她。严格的，strict，形容词做表语，be strict with sb，对……要求严格，固定搭配，故答案为strict。 【点评】考查形容词做表语。识记形容词strict的正确拼写和固定搭配。 60． Tom is good at writing 　 　（故事） and we all love to read them. 【答案】stories 【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数 【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆擅长写故事，我们都喜欢读故事。故事，story，可数名词，根据句意可知这里是表示泛指，用复数名词，story的复数为stories，故答案为stories。 【点评】考查规则变化的复数名词。识记story及其复数的正确拼写。 七、写作，第二节书面表达 61． 你新认识的美国笔友Nancy今年暑假想要来找你玩，写了一封邮件来询问你的有关情况。请你根据邮件内容，给她写一封回信。要求：（1）70词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不能出现真实的人名或校名； （3）包含所有要点，适当增加细节； Dear Li Mei， How's it going？I'm very happy to see you in the coming summer vacation. I want to know something about your school life. At school，what club are you in and why？What school rules do you have and what do you think of them？ I'm looking forward to seeing you in July! Yours， Nancy Dear Nancy， Everything goes well. Yours， Li Mei 【答案】One possible version: Dear Nancy， Everything goes well. I'm also happy to be your friend. I usually go to school by bike，but sometimes I take a bus. I study many subjects at school，such as Chinese，math，English，history and so on. There are four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favorite club is Art Club in our school because it's interesting and relaxing. There are many rules in our school，for example，we can't be late；We can't talk loudly in the passageway and so on. I think these rules are good for our study and behavior. So we must strictly obey it. I am looking forward to seeing you in July too. Yours， Li Mei 【知识点】材料作文 【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求以李梅的身份，根据南希电子邮件询问的情况，给她写一封回信。要回答最近怎么样，并介绍学校生活，参加的社团和校规等情况。写作时人称用第一人称来，时态用一般现在时为主。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，要承接第一段回答南希提出的问题；最后收尾，对即将到来的见面表示期待。语言要连贯，最后阅读核对，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。 【点评】考查材料作文。本文紧扣题目要求，简明扼要，结构清晰，语言表达到位。 高分亮点：短语：such as，for example，be good for，look forward to等。句型： My favorite club is Art Club in our school because it ' s interesting and relaxing.（原因状语从句。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$