内容正文:
Unit 7 It's raining.
Section A
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1. —How’ s the weather in Shanghai?上海的天气怎么样?
—It’s cloudy. 多云。
(1) How’s the weather?是用来询问天气状况的常用句型, 也可以用What’s the weather like?来表示。在句末可以加上“介词+地点/时间”等短语。例如:
—How’s the weather in Beijing?
=What’s the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?
—It’s sunny. 晴天。
(2) it是代词,在本句中作主语,指“天气”。此外,it还常用来指“时间;距离”等。应注意的是,it在句中有时不需要译成中文。可根据上下文去理解和翻译。例如:
It is cold today. 今天很冷。
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(3) cloudy是形容词,意为“多云的”,它是由名词cloud(云)加后缀y构成的形容词。表示天气的这类单词还有:
rain雨→rainy下雨的; snow雪→snowy下雪的; fog雾→foggy有雾的;wind风→windy有风的; sun太阳→sunny晴朗的
【经典习题】
(1) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
① It’s a ________(sun) day. Let’s go to the park.
sunny
② —How is the weather in Shenzhen?
—It’s ________(wind).
windy
③ It’s _________(cloud) today. Let’s go for a walk.
cloudy
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(2) 单项填空。
( )① — the weather like in Dalian?
—It’s snowy.
A.What B.How C.What’s D.How’s
C
( )② —How’s the weather today in Nanchang?
— .
A.The weather is cloudy B.It’s cloudy C.It’s sun D.I like it very much
B
2. How’s it going? 近来可好?
这是英语中常用的一个句式,表示问候对方,可翻译为“最近怎么样?/事情进展得顺利吗?/过得好吗?/事情进展得怎样?”
类似的用法还有:
How’s everything going with you? 你一切可好?
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【经典习题】单项填空。
( )—How’s it going, Alan?
— .
A.Long time no see B.I’m drawing pictures C.It’s raining D.Pretty good
D
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现在进行时的用法(二)
(1) 现在进行时的各种句式
句式 结构
肯定句 主语+am/is/are+动词-ing+其他
否定句 主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing+其他
一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing+其他
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+am/is/are(+主语)+动词-ing+其他
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例如:
I am working. 我正在工作。
He/She/It is not working. 他/她/它没在工作。
Are you/they working? 你(们)/他们在工作吗?
What is happening? 发生什么事了?
Who is drawing pictures now? 现在谁在画画?
(2) 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别
现在进行时 一般现在时
强调说话时正在进行的动作 强调经常性或习惯性的动作
强调动作的持续进行 强调动作的重复
例如:
I’m playing a computer game now. 我现在正在玩电脑游戏。(现在正在进行)
I play computer games on weekends. 我在周末玩电脑游戏。(经常性的行为)
【语法专练】按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
(1) Our music teacher is playing the piano. (改为一般疑问句)
____ _______ music teacher _________ the piano?
Is
your
playing
(2) —Are you reading, Kate?(作否定回答)
—No, ______ ______.
I’m
not
(3) Gina’s brothers are ___________________________. (对画线部分提问)
________ ______ Gina’s brothers ________?
practicing speaking Chinese
What
are
doing
(4) Peter plays soccer every Monday. (用right now代替every Monday改写句子)
Peter ____ _________ soccer right now.
is
playing
(5) 孩子们正在他们朋友家吃晚饭。(根据汉语意思补全句子)
______ __________ ______ _________ _________ at their friend’s home.
The
children
are
having
dinner
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第1课时(1a~2c)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Look at the clouds. It’s _________(cloud).
cloudy
2.—Are you _________(play) football with your friends?
—Football? No, I’m doing my homework!
playing
3.John often __________(watch) TV in his free time.
watches
4.—Does Simon ______(like) music?
—No, he doesn’t. He _______(like) sports.
like
likes
5.Don’t ______(talk) too loudly. We’re having a meeting.
talk
6.—Let’s _____(go) to the zoo this weekend.
—Good idea!
go
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二、单项填空。
( )1.Pass me the raincoat, please. It hard now.
A.is raining B.rained C.will rain D.rainy
A
( )2.—What Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang doing?
— watching TV in the living room.
A.is; He’s B.is; She’s C.are; They’re D.are; We’re
C
( )3.—It’s so here.
—Why not open the window?
A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot
D
( )4.I have to talk with Jim. Can you tell him to me when he comes back home?
A.ask; for B.help; with C.show; to D.call; back
D
( )5.Mom doesn’t have time to for us. Let’s eat out.
A.wash B.relax C.teach D.cook
D
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三、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.It’s ________ in Shanghai today. (对画线部分提问)
______________ ________ ______________ ______________ in Shanghai today?
sunny
How/What’s
is/the
the/weather
weather/like
2.Jeff plays computer games every day. (用now替换every day改写句子)
Jeff ____ _________ computer games _______.
is
playing
now
3.Mary is ______________________. (对画线部分提问)
________ ____ Mary ________?
talking on the phone
What
is
doing
4.My sister likes __________________ when it’s raining. (对画线部分提问)
________ _______ your sister ______ ________ when it’s raining?
reading at home
What
does
like
doing
5.What’s your mother doing at home? (用cook回答)
She ____ __________ at home.
is
cooking
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四、阅读理解。
Story: A group of clever dogs drive cars to work and play.
Date: July 20th~July 31st
Mon.~Fri.: 11:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m.
Sat.~Sun.: 9:00 a.m., 4:00 p.m., 8:30 p.m.
Place: Children’s Theater of Charlotte
Duration(时长): 70 minutes
Ticket prices:
Section A: 170~190 yuan
Section B: 120~130 yuan
Section C: 80 yuan
Family packages(套餐): 220 yuan for four Section C tickets(11:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m. shows)
Notice: Enjoyed by aged 4 and elder.
( )1.The story of the show is about .
A.cats B.dogs C.pandas D.children
B
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( )2.The show lasts(持续) .
A.10 days B.11 days C.12 days D.13 days
( )3.Which of the following is TRUE about the family packages?
A.220 yuan for Section C tickets on Saturdays. B.220 yuan for Section C tickets on Sundays.
C.220 yuan for Section C tickets on Mondays. D.220 yuan for Section C tickets for the night show.
C
C
第2课时(2d~3b)
一、从方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
study play hour make talk
1.Look! Jim and Tom are _________ basketball over there.
playing
2.Tom’s mother ________ soup for him every day.
makes
3.Julie is __________ Chinese in her room right now.
studying
4.Linda _______ on the phone with her classmates every day.
talks
5.I can play computer games for two ________ every week.
hours
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二、单项填空。
( )1.— the weather like in your city?
—It’s cloudy.
A.What B.How C.How’s D.What’s
D
( )2.Mom is good at . She often makes dinner for my family.
A.reading B.cooking C.cleaning D.singing
B
( )3.—How is the weather there?
— . I can’t go out because of the rain. I don’t like the weather.
A.Terrible B.Pretty good C.Great D.Not bad
A
( )4.What do you do when it ?
A.snowing B.is snowy C.snow D.is snow
B
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( )5.—Does it often rain in Shanghai?
—Yes, it does. it’s sunny now.
A.And B.Or C.But D.So
( )6.—Hello, . Is that Mary?
—Sorry. She’s taking a walk in the park.
A.I’m Mike B.he is Mike C.are you Mike D.Mike is speaking
C
D
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.——你能帮我学英语吗?
——没问题。
—Could you help me with my English?
—______ __________.
No
problem
2.你弟弟目前在干什么?
What is your brother doing _______ _______?
right
now
3.你能给她捎个口信吗?
Can you _______ ____ __________ ______ her?
take
a
message
for
4.请告诉杰克明天回我电话。
Please tell Jack _____ ______ ______ _______ tomorrow.
to
call
me
back
5.他们在晚会上正玩得很开心。
They ______ _________ ____ _______ _______ at the party.
6.她常常和她姐姐在电话中交谈。
She often talks with her sister _____ ______ ________.
are
having
a
good
time
on
the
phone
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四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hello, this is Peter speaking.
B: Hello, Peter. It’s Henry.
A: Hey, Henry! 1. ____
B: Very good.
A: Oh? 2. ____
B: Sure.
A:3. ____
B: I’m playing chess with my dad. How about you?
A: I’m reading. 4. ____
B: Why? Reading is good for you!By the way(顺便问一下), how’s the weather in Nanchang?
A: It’s raining. 5. ____
B: It’s fine.
A
G
D
B
F
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A. How’s it going?
B. But it’s boring.
C. What can you do?
D. What are you doing?
E. Let’s play basketball.
F. How’s the weather in Wuhan?
G. Sounds like that you’re having fun.
Unit 7 It's raining.
Section B
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1. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大探望我的姑妈,我玩得很开心。
have a great time(过得愉快;玩得高兴)=have fun=be happy
have a great time doing sth.=have fun doing sth. 很高兴地做某事
例如:
We’re having a great time playing basketball in the park. 我们正高兴地在公园里打篮球。
【经典习题】同义句转换,每空一词。
We are having a great time playing tennis.
We are _________ ______ _________ tennis.
having
fun
playing
2. It’s very relaxing here. 在这儿很放松。
(1) relaxing是形容词,意为“令人放松的”,主语通常是物。例如:
Watching TV is really relaxing. 看电视真的很令人放松。
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(2) relaxed也是形容词,意为“觉得轻松的”,主语通常是人。例如:
The people are really relaxed. 人们真的很放松。
类似的形容词还有excited/exciting, tired/tiring, interested/interesting, bored/boring。
【经典习题】单项填空。
( )We feel after the trip.
A.relaxed; relaxed B.relaxing; relaxing C.relaxed; relaxing D.relaxing; relaxed
C
3. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你们国家很热,对吗?
这是一个反意疑问句,它的常见形式有两种:①肯定陈述句+否定的简短问句(简称前肯后否);②否定陈述句+肯定的简短问句(简称前否后肯)。简短问句中的主语要与陈述句的主语在人称和数上保持一致,且用相应的人称代词的主格形式。两部分的谓语动词在形式和时态上也应保持一致。例如:
Her father works in a factory, doesn’t he?她父亲在工厂工作,对吗?
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【经典习题】单项填空。
( )—Tom is a good boy, he?
—Yes. He always helps others.
A.isn’t B.is C.does D.doesn’t
A
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第3课时(1a~1e)
一、单项填空。
( )1.—Listen! Our teachers red songs in the next room.
—Yes. Let’s go and have a look.
A.sing B.sings C.sang D.are singing
D
( )2.—I am too tired to walk for one more second.
—Come on! We’ll arrive home .
A.soon B.easily C.quickly D.fast
A
( )3.—What do you usually do when it is raining?
—I at home.
A.am reading books B.play computer games C.go and see a movie D.am cleaning my room
( )4.—The science book is so that I want to sleep each time I read it.
—Why not try reading The Magic School Bus? Quiet a lot of readers love it.
A.boring B.cool C.special D.interesting
B
A
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二、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.I’m having a great time. (写出同义句)
I’m _________ ______.
having
fun
2.She’s studying ___________. (对画线部分提问)
__________ she __________?
in Beijing
Where’s
studying
3.She _____________ to go to school. (对画线部分提问)
_______ does she _____ to school?
takes a bus
How
go
4.I’m going to the supermarket. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ going to the supermarket?
Are
you
5.It’s ______ in my country. (对画线部分提问)
________ the __________ in your country?
hot
How’s
weather
6.She talks on the phone ______________ every day. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ she talk on the phone every day?
for an hour
How
long
does
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三、阅读理解。
Wang Meimei is a girl from Shanghai, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting(聊天) with her new friends on QQ at home.
Li Hua 19:58
I’m a girl from China, and I live in Sanya, Hainan Island. It’s summer here now. It is usually sunny and hot in summer. I like to play volleyball on the beach and swim in the sea.
Linda 19:59
I’m from Sydney, Australia. It’s snowing here these days. It’s very cold. I’m wearing a coat. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my brother. I also like skating.
Jenny 20:00
I live in London, the UK. It’s summer now, and it is sunny and hot. I think it’s the best time to travel(旅行). I usually travel around the country with my parents.
( )1.What time is Wang Meimei chatting with her friends?
A.At about 8:00 a.m. B.At about 9:00 a.m. C.At about 7:00 p.m. D.At about 8:00 p.m.
D
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( )2.What’s the weather like in Sydney these days?
A.It’s snowy. B.It’s windy. C.It’s rainy. D.It’s cloudy.
( )3.What does Jenny usually do in summer?
A.She usually swims in the sea. B.She usually goes to the movies.
C.She usually goes to the mountains. D.She usually travels around the country.
( )4.Which of the following is true?
A.Linda loves skating. B.Wang Meimei is from Beijing.
C.Li Hua doesn’t like to swim in the sea. D.Jenny thinks winter is the best time to travel.
A
D
A
第4课时(2a~2c)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I’m having a good time _________(help) you here.
helping
2.Jane is ________(sit) under the tree to talk to her friend.
sitting
3.My family and I ______(be) on a vacation in the mountains.
are
4.—Are they __________(study) hard?
—Yes, they are.
studying
5.My brother _____________(not like) listening to music. He likes reading.
doesn’t like
6.On ________(wind) days, leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.
windy
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二、完形填空。
It’s Saturday afternoon. It’s sunny and warm. There is a little wind sometimes. There . .1. . many people in the neighborhood. What are they . .2. . there? Some . .3. . are playing games. Some . .4. . are walking . .5. . the garden. Some boys are . .6. . basketball. Two girls are . .7. . a storybook. What . .8. . those women? They’re . .9. . exercises to keep healthy. Look! Two cats are . .10. . the tree. There are some birds in the tree. They want to catch the birds!
( )1.A.is B.are C.be D.have
B
( )2.A.make B.do C.doing D.making
C
( )3.A.boy B.child C.girl D.children
D
( )4.A.man B.woman C.men D.student
C
( )5.A.in B.at C.from D.on
A
( )6.A.running B.singing C.visiting D.playing
D
( )7.A.seeing B.looking C.reading D.watching
C
( )8.A.about B.to C.for D.with
( )9.A.doing B.do C.does D.to do
( )10.A.eating B.walking C.climbing D.sitting
A
A
C
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三、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Lisa,
How’s it going? My parents and I are _____ a vacation in Beijing now. It is a good place to take a trip. The weather is warm and sunny today. We ______ visiting the Great Wall now. It is a symbol _____ China. It’s great, isn’t it? My father is taking some photos there. In the afternoon, we want to go to the Summer Palace.
How _______ you? Are you having a good time in Australia? What’s the weather ______ there? Please write to me soon.
See you.
Yours,
Helen
on
are
of
about/are
like
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一、单项填空。
( )1.After class students go out to play and it’s outside.
A.funny B.noisy C.rainy D.quiet
B
( )2.In , people wear many clothes to keep warm.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
D
( )3.He has many to do.
A.letters B.problems C.juice D.things
D
( )4.My father loves music. He wants to be a .
A.musician B.teacher C.driver D.player
A
( )5.That sounds and fun.
A.well B.terrible C.good D.bad
C
( )6.Our family want to take a in the mountains.
A.vacation B.photos C.message D.bread
A
第5课时(3a~Self Check)
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二、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
child so talk goodbye apple
happy by visit weather write
Dear Eric,
How is it going these days? I’m having a great time 1._________ my uncle in Kunming, China. It’ s winter, but the 2.__________ here is not cold. Today is Sunday. My uncle doesn’t have to go to work, 3._____ he takes me and Tony, my cousin to the park.
In the park, we see lots of people. Some 4.__________ are playing games. Some old men are walking 5._____ the river. What is my uncle doing? He is 6._________ with his friend under the tree. They are very 7.________. My cousin is drinking 8.________ juice. I’m sitting on the grass and 9._________ to you. Oh, my uncle is calling me. I have to say 10.__________!
I miss you!
Andrew
visiting
weather
so
children
by
talking
happy
apple
writing
goodbye
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三、书面表达。(请自备作文纸进行答题)
假如你是校英语广播站的记者,你校体育俱乐部正在学校操场上组织一次体育活动。请你根据下面表格中的提示,为本次活动写一篇现场报道。
天气 晴空万里,天气炎热
活动 学生们正在踢足球、打篮球、跑步、跳绳(do rope skipping)等; 杰克和琳达正在打乒乓球
感受 活动有趣,大家玩得非常开心
要求:1. 不少于60词,可适当发挥;
2. 报道的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Now, it’s 11 o’clock in the morning. We are on the school playground._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The weather is sunny and hot. What are the students in the sports club doing here? Look! Some are playing soccer. Some are playing basketball. Some are running. Others are doing rope skipping. Our new classmates Jack and Linda are playing ping-pong. They are having fun! Many students think this activity is interesting. Everyone is having a good time!
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$$