Unit5 Period Ⅴ 单元小结-【精彩三年】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册课程探究与巩固教师用书配套word

Period Ⅴ　单元小结(见学生用书P157) Money is not everything, but without money, everything is nothing. 钱不是万能的，但是没有钱是万万不能的。 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．__loan__ n．贷款；借款 2．__plastic__ n．塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的 3．__scene__ n．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面 4．__bet__ n．打赌；赌注 (bet，bet) vi.&vt.下赌注；用……打赌vt.敢说 5．__sail__ vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行 6．__spot__ vt.看见；注意到；发现n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹 7．consulate n.__领事馆__ 8．__sort__ n．种类；类别 9．__beneath__ adv.&prep.在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下 10．__postpone__ vt.延迟；延期；延缓 11．obligation n.__义务；职责；责任__ 12．__nowhere__ adv.无处；哪里都不 13．__extent__ n．程度；限度；大小；范围 14．__opera__ n．歌剧 15．__dinosaur__ n．恐龙 16．__hug__vt.&vi.拥抱；抱紧 17．__duty__ n．责任；义务；职责；值班 18．sequence vt. __按顺序排列__ n.__顺序；一系列__ 19．__clerk__ n．职员；文书；店员 20．__manner__ n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪 21．__downstairs__ adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下 22．__stair__ n．楼梯；梯级 23．__aside__ adv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存 24．__frown__ n．&vi.皱眉 25．__broad__ adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的 26．__indeed__ adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实 27．__element__ n．要素；基本部分 28．__plot__ n．故事情节；布局；阴谋 29．ambassador n.__大使；使节；代表__ 30．upper­class adj.__上流社会的；上等阶层的__ 31．__saying__ n．谚语；格言；警句 32．__external__ adj. 外部的；外面的；外来的 Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．__basis__ n．基础；根据；基点→basic adj.基本的；基础的→base n．基础；基地；根基 2．__apologise__vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n．道歉；认错 3．ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的→__ignorance__n．无知；愚昧 4．judge vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断 n．法官；审判员；裁判员→__judgement__ n．判断；审判 5．narrate vt.叙述；(在电影或电视节目中)解说→ narrator n．(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员→__narration__ n．叙述；讲述；解说 6．__servant__n. 仆人；用人→ serve v．为……提供服务；接待；端上 7．dare vi.& modal v．胆敢；敢于→__daring__adj.有勇气的，大胆的；勇于冒险的 8．__mining__ n．采矿；采矿业→mine n．矿；矿业→miner n．矿工 9．patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→__patient__ adj.能忍耐的，有耐心的→patiently adv.有耐心地 10．indicate vt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→__indication__n.表明；暗示；预兆；标示 11．odd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的→oddly adv. 奇怪地，怪异地→oddness n．奇怪；奇妙 12．oblige vt.迫使；强制→__obligation__ n. 义务；职责；责任 13．intend vt.计划，打算→__intention__ n．打算；目的；意图；计划 14．__musician__ n. 音乐家→music n. 音乐→musical adj.音乐的 15．pursue vt.追求；致力于→__pursuit__n. 追赶；追求 16．hesitate vi. 犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→__hesitation__ n. 踌躇，犹豫 17．eventual adj. 最终的；最后的→__eventually__ adv. 最后；终于 18．tailor n. (男装)裁缝vt. 专门制作；定做→__tailored__adj. 定制的，专门的 19．option n. 可选择的事物；选择；选择权→ __optional__adj.可选择的；非强制的 20．will n. 意志，决心→__willing__adj.愿意；乐意→ unwilling adj.不情愿；不愿意 21．normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n．常态；通常标准；一般水平 →__abnormal__adj.不正常的；异常的 22．__maintain__vt.维持；保持；维修；保养→maintenance n．维护，维修；保持→maintainable adj.可维持的；可主张的 23．permit v．允许；准许；使有可能→__permission__n. 准许；许可；批准；许可证 Ⅲ.一词多义 写出下列各句中黑体单词的中文意思 1．judge vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断；判决 n．法官；审判员；裁判员 ①The trial judge specifies the number of years to be spent in prison.__法官__ ②They were the judges of the running race.__裁判员__ ③A man should be judged by his deeds，not his words.__评判__ ④He was judged innocent.__判决__ 2．bet n．打赌；赌注vi.&vt.下赌注；用……打赌 vt.敢说 ①He bet $2，000 on the final score of the game.__下赌注__ ②I bet that we are too late.__敢说__ ③We've got a bet on who's going to arrive first.__打赌__ 3．spot vt.看见；注意到；发现n.地点，场所；斑点；污迹 ①There，among many other things，Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look nice above his dining room table.__发现；注意到__ ②Because the moon's body blocks direct radio communication with a probe，China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot where it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. __地点，场所__ ③He has a white cat with brown spots.__斑点__ 4．manner n．[pl.]礼貌；礼仪；方式；方法；举止；态度；规矩；习俗 ①It is bad manners to talk with your mouth full.__礼貌__ ②If you have written the wrong name in an email，it is best to apologise in a serious manner. __方式__ ③Her manner towards him seems to have changed. __态度__ ④He bought a book about the life and manners of Victorian London.__习俗__ Ⅳ.基础短语 1．__on__the__basis__of__ 在某事的基础上；根据某事 2．__take__out__a__loan__ 取得贷款 3．__in__return__ 作为回报；作为回应 4．__make__a__bet__ 打个赌 5．__as__a__matter__of__fact__ 事实上；其实；说真的 6．__by__accident__ 偶然地；意外地 7．__to__be__honest__ 说实话；坦率地说 8．__be__about__to__do__sth__ 即将或正要(做某事) 9． __in__case__ 以防；以防万一 10．__to．..__extent__ 到……程度；在……程度上 11．__on__duty__ 值班；值勤 12．__in__a．..__manner__ 以一种……的方式；带着一 　　　　 副……的样子 13．__in__that__case__ 既然那样；假使那样的话 14． __be__willing__to__do__sth__ 愿意或乐意做某事 15． __the__upper__class__ 上流社会；上等阶层 Ⅴ.拓展短语 1．__lead/live__ a good life 过好的生活 2．raise funds__筹集资金__ 3．__earn__ an honest income赚取一份诚实的收入 4．show sb __out__ 送出(客人) 5．__postpone/delay__ doing sth推迟做某事 6．end with．..__以……结束__ 7．__get__into__trouble__ 陷入困境 8．__out__ of joy 出于快乐 9．__pursue__ one's dream 追求某人的梦想 10．__hesitate__ to do sth 犹豫做某事 11．ready­made suits__现成的衣服__ 12．__judge__．..by．.. 根据……评价…… 13．get __paid__得到报酬 14．__maintain__ a good relationship with sb与某人保持良好的关系 Ⅵ.重点句型 1．……傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海里了。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) ．..and towards night I __found__myself__carried__out__ to sea by a strong wind. 2．是那条船把你带到了英国。(强调句) And __it__was__ the ship __that__ brought you to England. 3．哦，我宁愿现在不付给你钱。(would rather not do sth) Oh，__I'd__rather__not__pay__ you now. 4．亨利正在大街上行走，这时他看到一个理发店的标志。(be doing．..when) Henry is __walking__down__ the street __when__ he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. 5．然后他把支票折起来，又慢慢地展开，好像在看他认为不可能在那里的东西。(as if) Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again，__as__if__looking__at__something__ he can't believe is there. 6．我们非常高兴你能走进我们这家小饭店，先生，真的，我希望您随时光临。(whenever) We're so glad that you even entered our little restaurant. Indeed，sir, I hope you will come here __whenever__you__like__． 7．亨利在街上走着，手里拿着钞票。(doing．..非谓语动词表伴随) Henry is walking along the street __holding__the__bank__note__in__his__hand__． Ⅶ.写作金句 1．Money is a good servant and a bad master. 金钱是善仆，也是恶主。 2．When preparing for the English speech contest, I found it very challenging to collect information and use language correctly. 为英语演讲比赛做准备时，我发现收集信息和正确使用语言非常具有挑战性。 3．Also, while listening, don't ignore the speaker's tone and intonation—these can be important clues too. 同样，在听的时候，不要忽视说话人的语气和语调——这些也是重要的线索。 4．The saying “Don't judge a book by its cover” means that we shouldn't judge the value of something just based on its external appearance. 谚语，“不要以貌取人”的意思是我们不应该根据事物的外表来判断它的价值。 温馨说明：课后请完成高效作业25) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$